Supporting assembly of ship hydraulic cylinder
By designing a hydraulic cylinder support component including rack, tooth column, inner annular brush and bevel gear, the damage and failure of hydraulic cylinders caused by dirt entry in the ship is solved, and the dirt cleaning and stable support of hydraulic cylinders are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422331830.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic cylinders form gaps in the contact between the support frame and the hydraulic cylinder in the ship, causing seawater, oil, silt, sand and other dirt to enter the inside of the hydraulic cylinder, causing damage and poor movement, and even causing hydraulic system failure.
A supporting component of a ship hydraulic cylinder is designed, including a base plate, hydraulic cylinder, connecting block, rack, fixed seat, support rod, support ring, inner ring brush and bevel gear. Through the meshing connection between rack and tooth column, the inner ring brush is driven to rotate on the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod to clean up dirt.
Effectively prevent dirt from entering the hydraulic cylinder, avoid dirt from scratching the seal, improve the service life of the hydraulic cylinder, and provide stable support through limiting rings and support rings to avoid displacement of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.
Smart Images

Figure CN222963116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic cylinders, in particular to a support assembly for a ship hydraulic cylinder. Background Art
[0002] In the hydraulic system of a ship, as an actuator, the hydraulic cylinder undertakes the important task of driving various mechanical devices of the ship. The support assembly of the hydraulic cylinder is a key part to ensure the stable operation of the hydraulic cylinder. It not only needs to provide sufficient supporting force for the hydraulic cylinder, but also ensure the stability and safety of the hydraulic cylinder in the complex sea conditions of the ship. In order to ensure the installation stability of the existing hydraulic cylinder, a support frame is installed around it to provide more stable support for the hydraulic cylinder, which leads to the formation of gaps at the contact between the support frame and the hydraulic cylinder. In the complex environment of the ship, dirt such as seawater, oil, and sediment easily enters these gaps, causing the hydraulic rod to drive these dirt into the interior of the hydraulic cylinder, damaging the internal components, making the hydraulic cylinder move smoothly, and even causing hydraulic system failures. For this reason, the utility model provides a support assembly for a ship hydraulic cylinder. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the background art that in order to ensure the installation stability of the hydraulic cylinder, a support frame is installed around it to provide more stable support for the hydraulic cylinder, which leads to the formation of gaps at the contact between the support frame and the hydraulic cylinder. In the complex environment of the ship, dirt such as seawater, oil, and sediment easily enters these gaps, causing the hydraulic rod to drive these dirt into the interior of the hydraulic cylinder, damaging the internal components, making the hydraulic cylinder move smoothly, and even causing hydraulic system failures, and provides a support assembly for a ship hydraulic cylinder.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model: The support assembly of the ship hydraulic cylinder includes: a bottom plate, on the upper surface of which a hydraulic cylinder is arranged; a connecting block fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, on one side of which a rack is fixedly arranged; a fixed seat fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, on which a support rod is rotatably arranged, and at the upper end of the support rod, a support assembly for stably supporting the hydraulic cylinder is arranged.
[0005] Optionally, the support assembly includes a support collar movably sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder. An installation groove is arranged inside the support collar. Annular chutes are respectively arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the installation groove. Annular sliders are slidably arranged inside the annular chutes. A fixed ring is fixedly arranged between the annular sliders. An inner annular brush is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring surface of the fixed ring. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the fixed ring.
[0006] Optionally, the support assembly further includes a tooth column rotatably disposed on the support collar. The tooth column is meshed and connected with the rack. One end of the tooth column is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear.
[0007] Optionally, a limit ring is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0008] Optionally, the rack is arranged in an inverted "L" shape.
[0009] Optionally, mounting holes are respectively formed at the four corners of the bottom plate.
[0010] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] The utility model stably supports the hydraulic cylinder through the fixed seat, the support rod and the support collar. While supporting, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the rack to move. The rack drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the tooth column, and the second bevel gear drives the inner annular brush to rotate on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, which can clean the dirt on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder during the stable support of the hydraulic cylinder, prevent the dirt from entering the inside of the hydraulic cylinder along with the piston rod, and prevent the dirt on the outer wall of the piston rod from scratching the seal, thereby improving the service life.
[0012] Furthermore, the utility model stably clamps the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder by arranging a limit ring on the upper surface of the bottom plate, avoiding displacement at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder and further providing stable support. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the support assembly of the ship hydraulic cylinder of the utility model is given;
[0014] Figure 2 The Figure 1 internal sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model is given;
[0015] Figure 3 The Figure 1 internal sectional structural schematic diagram of the support assembly in the utility model is given;
[0016] Figure 4 The Figure 3 split structural schematic diagram of the utility model is given.
[0017] Reference Signs:
[0018] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Connecting block; 4. Rack; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Support rod;
[0019] 7. Support component; 71. Support collar; 72. Installation groove; 73. Annular sliding groove; 74. Annular slider; 75. Fixed ring; 76. Inner annular brush; 77. First bevel gear; 78. Tooth column; 79. Second bevel gear;
[0020] 8. Limit ring; 9. Installation hole. Detailed implementation manner
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0025] Embodiment
[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the support assembly of the ship hydraulic cylinder proposed by the present utility model includes: a bottom plate 1, on the upper surface of which a hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided; a connecting block 3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, which is convenient for connecting with other devices, thereby driving the operation of other devices. A rack 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block 3, and the connecting block 3 and the rack 4 are welded; a fixed seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and at least three fixed seats 5 are provided. A support rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 5, and a support assembly 7 for stably supporting the hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 6, increasing the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0027] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, the support assembly 7 includes a support collar 71 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2. An installation groove 72 is formed inside the support collar 71. Annular sliding grooves 73 are respectively formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the installation groove 72, and the annular sliding grooves 73 are symmetrically arranged. Annular sliders 74 are slidably arranged inside the annular sliding grooves 73. A fixed ring 75 is fixedly arranged between the annular sliders 74, which can limit and guide the fixed ring 75 to make the fixed ring 75 rotate stably. An inner annular brush 76 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring surface of the fixed ring 75, and a first bevel gear 77 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the fixed ring 75, which can drive the inner annular brush 76 to rotate, thereby cleaning the dust on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and providing stable support for the hydraulic cylinder 2 at the same time.
[0028] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, the support assembly 7 further includes a tooth column 78 rotatably arranged on the support collar 71. The tooth column 78 is meshed with the rack 4 and can drive the tooth column 78 to rotate. A second bevel gear 79 is fixedly arranged at one end of the tooth column 78. The second bevel gear 79 is meshed with the first bevel gear 77 and can drive the inner annular brush 76 to rotate to clean the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0029] Furthermore, a limit ring 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, which can position the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 2 to prevent displacement.
[0030] Secondly, the rack 4 is arranged in an inverted "L" shape, which can be stably meshed with the tooth column 78, thereby driving the tooth column 78 to rotate stably.
[0031] Furthermore, installation holes 9 are respectively formed at the four corners of the bottom plate 1, which are convenient for quickly disassembling and assembling the bottom plate 1 with bolts.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is passed through from below the support collar 71, and then the connecting block 3 is welded to the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2. At the same time, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is sleeved with the limit ring 8 on the bottom plate 1, thereby stably supporting the hydraulic cylinder 2. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed at the working position through the installation holes 9 on the bottom plate 1 in cooperation with bolts.
[0033] Further, during the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the connecting block 3 to move, the connecting block 3 drives the rack 4 to move, the rack 4 drives the tooth column 78 to rotate on the support collar 71, the tooth column 78 drives the second bevel gear 79 to rotate, the second bevel gear 79 drives the first bevel gear 77 to rotate, the first bevel gear 77 drives the fixed ring 75 to rotate, the fixed ring 75 drives the annular slider 74 to rotate in the annular chute 73, and at the same time the fixed ring 75 drives the inner annular brush 76 to rotate, so that the inner annular brush 76 rotates on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 to remove the dirt on the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0034] Furthermore, during the movement of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2, it will be guided and supported by the support collar 71, which increases the stability of the movement. Thus, while the hydraulic cylinder 2 is stably supported, the dirt on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is removed to prevent it from entering the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and damaging the internal components, thereby improving the service life.
[0035] The above specific embodiments are only several alternative embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A support assembly for a ship hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein a hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); A connection block (3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and a rack (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connection block (3); A fixing seat (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a support rod (6) is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat (5), and a support assembly (7) for stably supporting the hydraulic cylinder (2) is arranged at the upper end of the support rod (6).
2. The support assembly of a ship hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) comprises a support collar (71) movably sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2); a mounting groove (72) is provided inside the support collar (71); an annular slide groove (73) is provided on the upper and lower sides of the mounting groove (72); an annular slide block (74) is slidably provided inside the annular slide groove (73); a fixing ring (75) is fixedly provided between the annular slide blocks (74); an inner annular brush (76) is fixedly sleeved on the inner annular surface of the fixing ring (75); and a first bevel gear (77) is fixedly sleeved on the outer annular surface of the fixing ring (75).
3. The support assembly of the ship hydraulic cylinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) further comprises a tooth column (78) rotatably disposed on the support collar (71), the tooth column (78) being meshingly connected to the rack (4), a second bevel gear (79) being fixedly disposed at one end of the tooth column (78), the second bevel gear (79) being meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (77).
4. The support assembly of a ship hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. The support assembly of a ship hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (4) is arranged in an inverted "L"-shaped structure.
6. The support assembly of a ship hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with mounting holes (9).