Chain clip rail oil injection lubricating system and diaphragm stretching system

By designing a chain track oil-injection lubrication system, the lubricating pump and distributor are used to alternately supply grease to each lubrication point, the problem of heat and wear generated by friction during high-speed operation of the transverse tensile track is solved, and the continuous lubrication and stable operation of the equipment are achieved.

CN222963714UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10QINGDAO ZHONGKEHUALIAN ADVANCED MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422344468.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing transverse tensile tracks are running at high speed, the friction between the chain trunk and the track produces a lot of heat, which causes the track to be easily affected by thermal fatigue. The chain trunk bearings and track surfaces are not lubricated at high temperatures, which affects the service life and working stability of the equipment.

Method used

A chain rail oil injection lubrication system is designed, including chain rails, control systems, lubrication pumps, main pipeline safety relief valves, sub-pipe safety relief valves, pressure switches, primary distributors, secondary distributors, etc. The lubricating pump is connected to each stage of distributors in turn to supply greases alternately to each lubrication point in real time to ensure the continuous lubrication of the tracks and chains.

Benefits of technology

Through continuous lubrication, friction resistance is reduced, contact wear is reduced, friction surface temperature is reduced, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the working stability of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chain clip track oil injection lubricating system and a diaphragm stretching system which can continuously inject oil to lubricating points inside a drying oven, a control system in the chain clip track oil injection lubricating system is electrically connected with a lubricating pump, and the oil outlet end of the lubricating pump is connected with a first-stage distributor through a first pipeline. A main pipeline safety overflow valve and a pressure switch are arranged on the first pipeline, the main pipeline safety overflow valve is communicated with an oil tank of the lubricating pump, and the pressure switch is in signal connection with the control system; the multiple secondary distributors are arranged in parallel, each secondary distributor is connected to the oil outlet end of the primary distributor through an independent second pipeline, a branch pipeline safety overflow valve is arranged on each second pipeline, and the branch pipeline safety overflow valves are communicated with the oil tank; a plurality of oil outlet pipelines are arranged at the oil outlet end of each secondary distributor in parallel; and oil outlet points of the plurality of oil outlet pipelines are sequentially arranged at a plurality of upper lubricating points in the length direction of the chain clip track. The oil injection device can continuously inject oil to lubricating points in the drying oven.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubrication systems, and more specifically, to a chain clip track oil injection lubrication system and a diaphragm stretching system. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in fields such as smart phones, tablet computers, smart wearables, power tools, and electric vehicles.

[0003] With the wide application of lithium-ion batteries, consumers' requirements for the usage environment and demands of lithium-ion batteries are constantly increasing. This requires lithium-ion batteries to have high safety while taking into account high and low temperature performance, and at the same time, the cost requirements are constantly decreasing. As an important component of lithium-ion batteries, the battery diaphragm determines the interface structure, internal resistance, etc. of the battery, and directly affects the performance of the battery such as cycle life, capacity, and safety. On the battery diaphragm production line, the high-speed horizontal stretching track is one of the important core devices. However, when the existing horizontal stretching track runs at high speed, a large amount of heat is generated due to friction between the chain clip and the track, which makes the track vulnerable to heat fatigue. The chain clip bearings and the track surface are worn without lubrication under high temperature conditions, affecting the service life and working stability of the equipment. In addition, insufficient lubrication will also lead to increased wear of the track and reduce the operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] The existing oil injection method is to inject oil once before the equipment runs. However, when the existing horizontal stretching track runs at high speed in a high-temperature oven, the production temperature in the oven is 100 - 150 °C, and the lubricating oil on the track will quickly volatilize in the high-temperature oven, resulting in wear of the track surface and the walking rollers on the chain clip.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a chain clip track oil injection lubrication system that can continuously inject oil into the lubrication points inside the oven has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chain clip track oil injection lubrication system and a diaphragm stretching system that can continuously inject oil into the lubrication points inside the oven.

[0007] The first aspect of the utility model provides a chain clip track oil injection lubrication system, which includes a chain clip track, a control system, a lubricating pump, a main pipeline safety overflow valve, a branch pipeline safety overflow valve, a pressure switch, a primary distributor, and a secondary distributor;

[0008] The control system is electrically connected to the lubricating pump. The oil outlet end of the lubricating pump is connected to the primary distributor through a first pipeline. A main pipeline safety overflow valve and a pressure switch are arranged on the first pipeline. The main pipeline safety overflow valve is communicated with the fuel tank of the lubricating pump, and the pressure switch is signal-connected to the control system;

[0009] A plurality of secondary distributors are provided, and the plurality of secondary distributors are arranged in parallel. Each secondary distributor is individually connected to the oil outlet end of the primary distributor through a separate second pipeline. A branch pipeline safety overflow valve is provided on each second pipeline, and the branch pipeline safety overflow valve is communicated with the fuel tank; a plurality of oil outlet pipelines are arranged in parallel at the oil outlet end of each secondary distributor; the oil outlet points of the plurality of oil outlet pipelines are sequentially arranged at a plurality of lubrication points in the length direction of the chain gripper track.

[0010] Optionally, the primary distributor includes a first counting pulse signal module for measuring the number of oil supply times of the primary distributor, and the first counting pulse signal module is signal-connected to the control system.

[0011] Optionally, the secondary distributor includes a second counting pulse signal module for measuring the number of oil supply times of the secondary distributor, and the second counting pulse signal module is signal-connected to the control system.

[0012] Optionally, the action threshold of the main pipeline safety overflow valve is 160 bar.

[0013] Optionally, the action threshold of the branch pipeline safety overflow valve is 120 bar.

[0014] Optionally, the action threshold of the pressure switch is 100 bar.

[0015] Optionally, the chain gripper track oil injection lubrication system further includes a mechanical pressure gauge;

[0016] The mechanical pressure gauge is installed on the first overflow pipeline connected between the main pipeline safety overflow valve and the first pipeline;

[0017] And / or, the mechanical pressure gauge is installed on the second overflow pipeline connected between the branch pipeline safety overflow valve and the second pipeline.

[0018] Optionally, the lubrication pump adopts a high-pressure lubrication pump, and a float level switch is built in the top cover of the fuel tank of the high-pressure lubrication pump, and the top cover is provided with a filtered oil filling port.

[0019] In a second aspect of the present invention, a diaphragm stretching system is provided, including a high-temperature oven and a chain gripper track oil injection lubrication system arranged in the high-temperature oven, and the chain gripper track oil injection lubrication system adopts the chain gripper track oil injection lubrication system according to any one of the first aspects of the present invention.

[0020] According to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0021] The chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system provided by the present utility model alternately supplies grease to each lubrication point in real time through a lubrication pump connected to each level of distributor in sequence. A pressure switch is set on the distributor to detect the oil pressure of each oil circuit, used to monitor the working state of the entire system and give a fault warning, and the control system can control the oil output according to the running time.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0023] The drawings incorporated in and constituting a part of this specification illustrate embodiments of the present utility model and, together with the description thereof, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a distribution diagram of lubrication points of the chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system of the present utility model.

[0026] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1, control system; 2, lubrication pump; 3, main pipeline safety overflow valve; 4, branch pipeline safety overflow valve; 5, mechanical pressure gauge; 6, pressure switch; 7, first-level distributor; 8, second-level distributor; 9, chain clamp track; A11, first lubrication point; A12, second lubrication point; A21, third lubrication point; A22, fourth lubrication point; B11, fifth lubrication point; B12, sixth lubrication point; B13, seventh lubrication point; B14, eighth lubrication point; B21, ninth lubrication point; B22, tenth lubrication point; B23, eleventh lubrication point; B24, twelfth lubrication point; C11, thirteenth lubrication point; C12, fourteenth lubrication point; C13, fifteenth lubrication point; C21, sixteenth lubrication point; C22, seventeenth lubrication point; C23, eighteenth lubrication point. Detailed Embodiments

[0027] Now, various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way serves as a limitation to the present utility model and its application or use.

[0029] Technologies, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.

[0030] In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0031] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it is not necessary to discuss it further in subsequent figures.

[0032] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model discloses a chain clip track oil injection lubrication system. The thin oil coming out of the lubricating pump 2 in the whole lubrication system is precisely and quantitatively circulated and distributed through a progressive distributor to each lubrication point.

[0033] The chain clip track oil injection lubrication system includes a chain clip track 9, a control system 1, a lubricating pump 2, a main pipeline safety overflow valve 3, a branch pipeline safety overflow valve 4, a mechanical pressure gauge 5, a pressure switch 6, a first-stage distributor 7, and a second-stage distributor 8. Among them, the lubricating pump 2 is a high-pressure lubricating pump 2. The top cover of the fuel tank of the high-pressure lubricating pump 2 is internally provided with a float liquid level switch, and the top cover is provided with a filtered fuel filling port.

[0034] The control system 1 is electrically connected to the lubricating pump 2. The oil outlet end of the lubricating pump 2 is connected to the first-stage distributor 7 through a first pipeline. The first-stage distributor 7 includes a first counting pulse signal module, which is used to measure the oil supply times of the first-stage distributor 7, and the first counting pulse signal module is signal-connected to the control system 1. A main pipeline safety overflow valve 3 and a pressure switch 6 are arranged on the first pipeline. The main pipeline safety overflow valve 3 is communicated with the fuel tank of the lubricating pump 2, and the action threshold of the main pipeline safety overflow valve 3 is 160 bar. The action threshold of the pressure switch 6 is 100 bar, and the pressure switch 6 is signal-connected to the control system 1.

[0035] A plurality of secondary distributors 8 are provided, and the plurality of secondary distributors 8 are arranged in parallel. The secondary distributor 8 includes a second counting pulse signal module for measuring the number of times of oil supply of the secondary distributor 8, and the second counting pulse signal module is signal-connected to the control system 1. Each secondary distributor 8 is individually connected to the oil outlet end of the primary distributor 7 through a separate second pipeline, and a branch pipeline safety overflow valve 4 is provided on each second pipeline. The action threshold of the branch pipeline safety overflow valve 4 is 120 bar. The branch pipeline safety overflow valve 4 is communicated with the fuel tank; a plurality of oil outlet pipelines are arranged in parallel at the oil outlet end of each secondary distributor 8; the oil outlet points of the plurality of oil outlet pipelines are sequentially arranged at a plurality of lubrication points (the first lubrication point A11, the second lubrication point A12, the third lubrication point A21, the fourth lubrication point A22, the fifth lubrication point B11, the sixth lubrication point B12, the seventh lubrication point B13, the eighth lubrication point B14, the ninth lubrication point B21, the tenth lubrication point B22, the eleventh lubrication point B23, the twelfth lubrication point B24, the thirteenth lubrication point C11, the fourteenth lubrication point C12, the fifteenth lubrication point C13, the sixteenth lubrication point C21, the seventeenth lubrication point C22, the eighteenth lubrication point C23) in the length direction of the chain gripper track 9.

[0036] The mechanical pressure gauge 5 is installed on the first overflow pipeline connecting the main pipeline safety overflow valve 3 and the first pipeline and on the second overflow pipeline connecting the branch pipeline safety overflow valve 4 and the second pipeline for detecting the oil pressure of the first overflow pipeline and the second overflow pipeline.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Under normal circumstances, the oil output of the oil outlets of multiple oil pipelines is approximately equal. Before the inlet of the first-stage distributor 7 at the system outlet, there is a 160-bar safety relief valve (main pipeline safety relief valve 3), and after the first-stage distributor, there is a 120-bar safety relief valve (sub-pipeline safety relief valve 4); at the outlet of the lubricating pump 2, there is a pressure switch 6, and the closing pressure of the pressure switch 6 is 100 bar. Once the lubrication system is blocked and the pressure exceeds 100 bar, the pressure switch 6 closes. System description: When the system is discharging oil normally, the lubricating pump 2 starts, and the two-stage distributor continuously operates under the drive of the lubricating pump 2. Both the first-stage distributor 7 and the second-stage distributor 8 output counting pulse signals, and the pressure switch 6 has no signal output. When the set pulses are reached, the control system 1 is powered off, the lubricating pump 2 stops working, and the first-stage distributor 7 and the second-stage distributor 8 stop at the current position. When the first-stage distributor 7 and the second-stage distributor 8 are started next time, they count and work from the current position. If a certain second-stage distributor 8 malfunctions, once a certain second-stage distributor 8 is blocked, the corresponding second-stage distributor 8 does not work and has no pulse signal output, and the other five second-stage distributors 8 work normally and the pulse counting is normal; at the same time, due to the excessive pressure of this path flowing back to the fuel tank through the sub-pipeline safety relief valve 4, at this time, the pressure in front of the first-stage distributor 7 exceeds 100 bar and the pressure switch 6 closes. If the first-stage distributor 7 malfunctions, once the first-stage distributor 7 is blocked, the corresponding distributor does not work and has no pulse signal output, and all six second-stage distributors 8 cannot work normally and there is no pulse output for the pulse counting; at this time, the excessive pressure in the pipeline flows back to the fuel tank through the 160-bar main pipeline safety relief valve 3, and at this time, the pressure in front of the first-stage distributor 7 exceeds 100 bar and the pressure switch 6 closes. If the lubricating pump 2 has abnormal oil output, once the lubricating pump 2 does not discharge oil, all seven distributors (one first-stage distributor 7 and six second-stage distributors 8) do not work and have no pulse signal output, and at this time, the pressure in front of the first-stage distributor 7 is lower than 100 bar and the pressure switch 6 disconnects. If the pressure switch 6 malfunctions, all seven distributors have pulse signal outputs. At this time, if the pressure switch 6 closes, it may be that the pressure setting of the pressure switch 6 is incorrect or the local pipeline is flattened, resulting in the triggering of the pressure signal.

[0039] In the second aspect of the present invention, a diaphragm stretching system is provided, including a high-temperature oven and a chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system arranged in the high-temperature oven. The chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system adopts the chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system of the first aspect of the present invention.

[0040] In summary, the chain clamp track oil injection lubrication system of the present invention supplies oil to each necessary lubrication part of the equipment as needed through a complete set of oil supply systems, which can reduce the frictional resistance, reduce contact wear, and lower the temperature of the friction surface. At the same time, it also plays a certain role in rust prevention, shock absorption, and sealing assistance.

[0041] The advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0042] 1. The lubricating pump is successively connected to each level of distributors to alternately supply the grease to each lubrication point. Sensors are provided on the distributors to monitor the working state of the whole system, and the oil output is controlled by the running time. A pressure switch is installed between the lubricating pump and the distributors for fault early warning.

[0043] 2. The distributor supplies oil to each lubrication point one by one in a progressive manner through the sequential movement of each plunger. The running state of the whole distributor can be observed through the self - contained indicating rod, and the running condition of the whole distributor can be detected by installing sensors. Once a blockage occurs, an alarm can be realized.

[0044] 3. The sensor of the secondary distributor can be used to detect whether there is an oil circuit in this distributor that cannot work properly, but it does not affect the normal working of the oil circuits of other distributors. It is similar to temporarily "short - circuiting" this secondary distributor, and shutting down for maintenance and troubleshooting to prevent the blockage of a single pipeline or distributor from affecting the normal oil injection of all pipelines in the whole system, ensuring the lubrication performance of the track and chain clips, and extending the service life and precision of mechanical equipment.

[0045] 4. The pressure grease is transported to the distributors through the main lubricating pipeline, and the distributors then distribute the grease to each lubrication point. The distributor sensors detect the oil supply volume of the system in real - time and transmit it to the control system. When the oil injection volume reaches the set value, the lubricating pump stops working, and the monitor count of the control system is incremented by 1. The whole oil supply process of the system ends and enters the next working cycle.

[0046] Although some specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A chain clip track oiling lubrication system, characterized in that: include: Chain clip track, control system, lubrication pump, main pipeline safety relief valve, branch pipeline safety relief valve, pressure switch, primary distributor, secondary distributor; The control system is electrically connected to the lubrication pump, the oil outlet of the lubrication pump is connected to the primary distributor via a first pipeline, the first pipeline is provided with the main pipeline safety relief valve and a pressure switch, the main pipeline safety relief valve is in communication with the oil tank of the lubrication pump, and the pressure switch is signal-connected to the control system; There are multiple secondary distributors, and the multiple secondary distributors are arranged in parallel. Each of the secondary distributors is connected to the oil outlet end of the primary distributor through a separate second pipeline. Each of the second pipelines is provided with the branch pipeline safety overflow valve, and the branch pipeline safety overflow valve is connected to the oil tank; multiple oil outlet pipelines are arranged in parallel at the oil outlet end of each secondary distributor; the oil outlet points of the multiple oil outlet pipelines are arranged in sequence at multiple upper lubrication points in the length direction of the chain clip track.

2. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary distributor comprises a first counting pulse signal module, which is used to measure the number of oil supply times of the primary distributor, and the first counting pulse signal module is connected to the control system signal.

3. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary distributor comprises a second counting pulse signal module, which is used to measure the oil supply times of the secondary distributor, and the second counting pulse signal module is connected to the control system signal.

4. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The action threshold of the main line safety relief valve is 160 bar.

5. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The action threshold of the branch pipeline safety relief valve is 120 bar.

6. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The action threshold of the pressure switch is 100 bar.

7. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The chain clip track oil injection lubrication system also includes a mechanical pressure gauge; The mechanical pressure gauge is installed on the first overflow pipeline connected between the main pipeline safety overflow valve and the first pipeline; And / or, the mechanical pressure gauge is installed on the second overflow pipeline connected between the branch pipeline safety overflow valve and the second pipeline.

8. The chain clip track oiling lubrication system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The lubrication pump adopts a high-pressure lubrication pump, the top cover of the oil tank of the high-pressure lubrication pump has a built-in float level switch, and the top cover is provided with a filter refueling port.

9. A diaphragm stretching system, comprising a high temperature oven and a chain clip track oiling lubrication system arranged in the high temperature oven, characterized in that: The chain clip track oil injection lubrication system adopts the chain clip track oil injection lubrication system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.