Anti-freezing drainage structure of air source heat pump

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air source heat pumps, in particular to an air source heat pump anti-freezing drainage structure which comprises water conveying pipelines, heat pump bodies are arranged on the water conveying pipelines, and output pipelines are connected outside the heat pump bodies. An anti-freezing support is arranged on the periphery of the water conveying pipeline, and the water conveying pipeline and the output pipeline are positioned in a frame of the anti-freezing support. The heat pump body is further externally connected with a heat conduction pipeline, an inner pipe conductor is arranged in the heat conduction pipeline, the inner pipe conductor is externally connected with a heat supply pipeline, and the heat supply pipeline is externally connected with a heat supply source. Heat of a heat supply source is effectively transmitted into the water conveying pipeline and the output pipeline, the anti-freezing effect is further improved, and the anti-freezing device is simple in structural design and easy to install and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air source heat pumps, and specifically relates to an anti-freezing drainage structure for an air source heat pump. Background Technique

[0002] When the air source heat pump system operates in winter, due to the low external environmental temperature, the water circuit part in the system is prone to freezing, resulting in the system being unable to work properly or even damaging the equipment.

[0003] The working principle of the air source heat pump is driven by a compressor and utilizes the working principle of the refrigerant compression refrigeration cycle. It is a device that uses the low-temperature heat source of the environment to produce hot air or hot water, including a compressor, a heat exchanger, etc. The air source heat pump uses the heat in the air as the low-temperature heat source, conducts heat exchange through condensation or evaporation, and then extracts or releases heat energy through the circulation system.

[0004] However, the traditional air source heat pump has the problem of frosting and defrosting of the evaporator in winter, and its operating stability is relatively low. Operating stability is also an important factor for the reliable operation of the air source heat pump. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-freezing drainage structure for an air source heat pump to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An anti-freezing drainage structure for an air source heat pump includes a water delivery pipe, on which a heat pump pump body is provided, and an output pipe is externally connected to the heat pump pump body; an anti-freezing bracket is arranged on the periphery of the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe and the output pipe are positioned within the frame of the anti-freezing bracket; the heat pump pump body is also externally connected to a heat conduction pipe, an inner pipe conductor is arranged in the heat conduction pipe, a heating pipe is externally connected to the inner pipe conductor, and a heat source is externally connected to the heating pipe.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the anti-freezing bracket includes a frame, positioning bolts arranged on the frame, and locking bolts installed on the positioning bolts, and a pipe sleeve is arranged on the locking bolts; the pipe bodies of the water delivery pipe and the output pipe are inserted and positioned within the pipe sleeve.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the heat pump pump body includes a delivery pump body and a heating pump body arranged at the bottom of the delivery pump body, and the delivery pump body and the heating pump body are of an integrated structure; water inlet sleeves and output sleeves are respectively arranged at both ends of the delivery pump body, the water delivery pipe is connected to the water inlet sleeve, and the output pipe is connected to the output sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: a heat flow inlet head is provided on the heat supply pump body, a heat conduction pipe sleeve is provided at the heat flow inlet head, and the heat conduction pipeline is connected to the heat conduction pipe sleeve.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: a vibration frame is provided at the top of the delivery pump body, a vibration pump is installed on the vibration frame, a vibration rod is installed at the driving end of the vibration pump, and the vibrating end of the vibration rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the delivery pump body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] An anti-freezing bracket is provided, which can effectively protect the water delivery pipeline and the output pipeline from the influence of the low-temperature environment and prevent the pipeline from freezing and cracking. A heat conduction pipeline is externally connected to the heat pump pump body, an inner pipe conductor is arranged in the heat conduction pipeline, a heat supply pipeline is externally connected to the inner pipe conductor, and a heat supply source is externally connected to the heat supply pipeline. This design can effectively transfer the heat of the heat supply source to the water delivery pipeline and the output pipeline, further improving the anti-freezing effect. The structure is simple in design, easy to install and maintain, and has a low cost, with high practicability and economy.

[0014] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit this application. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the description and form a part of this description, showing the embodiments in line with this application, and are used together with the description to explain the principles of this application. At the same time, these drawings and the text description are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of this application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air source heat pump anti-freezing drainage structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat pump pump body provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of area A.

[0019] In the figure: 11, anti-freezing bracket; 12, water delivery pipeline; 13, heat pump pump body; 14, output pipeline; 15, heat conduction pipeline; 16, inner pipe conductor; 17, heat supply pipeline; 18, heat supply source; 21, heat supply pump body; 22, delivery pump body; 23, water inlet sleeve; 24, output sleeve; 25, heat flow inlet head; 26, heat conduction pipe sleeve; 31, frame; 32, positioning bolt; 33, locking bolt; 34, pipe sleeve; 41, vibration frame; 42, vibration pump; 43, vibration rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the examples are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0021] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The following will describe in detail the specific implementation of the present invention with reference to specific embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , a kind of air source heat pump anti-freezing drainage structure is provided, which includes a water delivery pipeline 12, a heat pump pump body 13 is arranged on the water delivery pipeline 12, and an output pipeline 14 is externally connected to the heat pump pump body 13; an anti-freezing bracket 11 is arranged on the periphery of the water delivery pipeline 12, and the water delivery pipeline 12 and the output pipeline 14 are positioned within the frame of the anti-freezing bracket 11; the heat pump pump body 13 is also externally connected to a heat conduction pipeline 15, an inner pipe conductor 16 is arranged in the heat conduction pipeline 15, the inner pipe conductor 16 is externally connected to a heat supply pipeline 17, and the heat supply pipeline 17 is externally connected to a heat supply source 18.

[0025] By arranging the anti-freezing bracket 11, the water delivery pipeline 12 and the output pipeline 14 can be effectively protected from the influence of the low-temperature environment, and the pipelines can be prevented from freezing and bursting. The heat pump pump body 13 is externally connected to a heat conduction pipeline 15, an inner pipe conductor 16 is arranged in the heat conduction pipeline 15, the inner pipe conductor 16 is externally connected to a heat supply pipeline 17, and the heat supply pipeline 17 is externally connected to a heat supply source 18. This design can effectively transfer the heat of the heat supply source 18 into the water delivery pipeline 12 and the output pipeline 14, further improving the anti-freezing effect. The structure is simple in design, easy to install and maintain, and has a low cost, with high practicability and economy.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] The anti-freezing bracket 11 includes a frame 31, a positioning bolt 32 disposed on the frame 31, and a locking bolt 33 mounted on the positioning bolt 32. A pipe sleeve 34 is provided on the locking bolt 33; the pipe bodies of the water supply pipe 12 and the output pipe 14 are both inserted and positioned in the pipe sleeve 34.

[0028] When the water supply pipe 12 and the output pipe 14 are subjected to external impacts, due to the firm structural design of the frame 31, a stable support foundation can be provided. The positioning bolt 32 is deeply embedded in the frame 31 to ensure that when the pipe is subjected to longitudinal tensile force, such as the impact caused by the sudden acceleration or stop of the water flow inside the pipe, the positioning bolt 32 will not easily loosen or come out. The locking bolt 33 mounted on the positioning bolt 32 can tightly fix the pipe sleeve 34 through precise thread fit. Even when the pipe undergoes slight thermal expansion and contraction, the locking bolt 33 can adjust in time and always maintain a firm grip on the pipe.

[0029] Embodiment Three:

[0030] The heat pump pump body 13 includes a delivery pump body 22 and a heating pump body 21 disposed at the bottom of the delivery pump body 22. The delivery pump body 22 and the heating pump body 21 are of an integrated structure that is interconnected; water inlet sleeves 23 and output sleeves 24 are respectively provided at both ends of the delivery pump body 22. The water supply pipe 12 is connected to the water inlet sleeve 23, and the output pipe 14 is connected to the output sleeve 24. A heat flow inlet head 25 is provided on the heating pump body 21, and a heat conduction pipe sleeve 26 is provided at the heat flow inlet head 25. The heat conduction pipe 15 is connected to the heat conduction pipe sleeve 26.

[0031] Connect the water inlet sleeve 23 of the delivery pump body 22 to the water supply pipe 12. During the connection process, use a sealing rubber ring to ensure the sealing performance of the connection and prevent water leakage. Similarly, tightly connect the output sleeve 24 to the output pipe 14 to ensure that the water flow after being treated by the heat pump can be smoothly delivered to each heating area.

[0032] Then, connect the heat conduction pipe 15 to the heat conduction pipe sleeve 26 at the heat flow inlet head 25 on the heating pump body 21 to ensure that heat can be stably introduced from an external heat source into the heating pump body 21. When connecting the heat conduction pipe 15, pay attention to checking the heat insulation performance of the pipe to reduce heat loss.

[0033] When the system operates, the delivery pump body 22 starts to work, sucking in the cold water from the water supply pipe 12, heating it through the heating pump body 21, and then delivering it to the heating end through the output sleeve 24 and the output pipe 14. At the same time, the heat of the external heat source is continuously introduced into the heating pump body 21 through the heat conduction pipe 15, the heat conduction pipe sleeve 26, and the heat flow inlet head 25 to improve the anti-freezing effect.

[0034] Embodiment Four:

[0035] A vibration frame 41 is provided at the top of the delivery pump body 22. A vibration pump 42 is installed on the vibration frame 41. A vibration rod 43 is installed at the driving end of the vibration pump 42. The vibrating end of the vibration rod 43 penetrates into the inner cavity of the delivery pump body 22.

[0036] The vibration pump 42 drives the vibration rod 43 to move, keeping the water flow in the inner cavities of the delivery pump body 22 and the heat supply pump body 21 in a flowing state, increasing the flow velocity of the water flow. In cooperation with the above structure, preheating the liquid can ensure that the liquid will not freeze due to too low temperature during transportation, ensuring the normal operation of the delivery pump body 22.

[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An air source heat pump antifreeze drainage structure, comprising a water delivery pipeline (12), a heat pump body (13) is arranged on the water delivery pipeline (12), and the heat pump body (13) is externally connected to an output pipeline (14); characterized in that: An antifreeze support (11) is provided on the periphery of the water delivery pipeline (12), and the water delivery pipeline (12) and the output pipeline (14) are positioned within the frame of the antifreeze support (11); The heat pump body (13) is also externally connected to a heat conduction pipe (15), an inner tube conductor (16) is arranged inside the heat conduction pipe (15), the inner tube conductor (16) is externally connected to a heat supply pipe (17), and the heat supply pipe (17) is externally connected to a heat supply source (18).

2. The air source heat pump antifreeze drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antifreeze support (11) comprises a frame (31), a positioning bolt (32) arranged on the frame (31), and a locking bolt (33) installed on the positioning bolt (32); a pipe sleeve (34) is arranged on the locking bolt (33); the pipe bodies of the water supply pipe (12) and the output pipe (14) are both inserted and positioned in the pipe sleeve (34).

3. The air source heat pump antifreeze drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat pump body (13) comprises a delivery pump body (22) and a heat supply pump body (21) arranged at the bottom of the delivery pump body (22), and the delivery pump body (22) and the heat supply pump body (21) are in an integrated structure; a water inlet jacket (23) and an output jacket (24) are respectively arranged at both ends of the delivery pump body (22), the water delivery pipeline (12) is connected to the water inlet jacket (23), and the output pipeline (14) is connected to the output jacket (24).

4. The air source heat pump antifreeze drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat supply pump body (21) is provided with a heat flow introduction head (25), a heat conduction pipe sleeve (26) is provided at the heat flow introduction head (25), and the heat conduction pipe (15) is connected to the heat conduction pipe sleeve (26).

5. The air source heat pump antifreeze drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vibration frame (41) is arranged on the top of the delivery pump body (22), a vibration pump (42) is mounted on the vibration frame (41), a vibration rod (43) is mounted on the driving end of the vibration pump (42), and the vibration end of the vibration rod (43) is inserted into the inner cavity of the delivery pump body (22).

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