Moisture measuring device
By integrating the drying mechanism in the moisture measurement device, using the combination of a drying cylinder, heating tank, heating pipe, stirring shaft and stirring plate, the problems of poor drying effect of traditional Chinese medicines and hand scalds in the prior art are solved, and higher measurement accuracy and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421865835.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing moisture measurement device is poor when drying medicines, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of moisture measurement and easily leads to hand scalding during drying.
A moisture measurement device is designed, including an electronic scale and a drying mechanism integrated on the electronic scale. The drying mechanism includes a drying cylinder, heating tank, heating pipe, agitating shaft and agitating plate. The rotating shaft and agitating shaft are driven by the motor to achieve uniform heating and stirring of the medicine, ensuring uniform evaporation of moisture on the inside of the medicine.
Through uniform heating and stirring, the device significantly improves the uniformity and effect of drug drying, ensures the accuracy of moisture measurement, and avoids the risk of scalding through a heat insulation sleeve.
Smart Images

Figure CN222965071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of moisture determination, and more specifically, it relates to a moisture determination device. Background Technique
[0002] With the development of scientific research and the progress of production technology, the quantitative analysis of moisture has been listed as one of the basic items in the physical and chemical analysis of various substances. As an important quality index of various substances, moisture is a commonly used detection item for drugs, and is often applied to the inspection of raw materials or their preparations. It has a wide range of applications in the field of drug detection and has been widely included in the pharmacopoeias of various countries. The level of moisture determination in a testing laboratory can objectively and representatively reflect the drug detection ability of the laboratory.
[0003] When the existing moisture determination device is in use, first, the storage tray for storing drugs is placed on the electronic scale and the electronic scale is set to zero. Then, the drugs that need moisture determination are placed on the storage tray, and the drugs are weighed. Then, the storage tray is moved into the drying device for drying treatment. Since the drugs are stacked on the storage tray, when the drying device dries the drugs, it is not convenient to dry the drugs inside the stacked drugs, and the drying effect of the drugs is poor, reducing the accuracy of drug moisture determination. In addition, after drying the drugs on the storage tray, the storage tray needs to be carried to the electronic scale. Since the storage tray absorbs heat during the drying process of the drugs, the temperature of the storage tray is relatively high, and it is easy to scald the hands of the staff during the process of carrying the storage tray. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a moisture determination device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technique that the drying effect of drugs is poor and the accuracy of drug moisture determination is reduced.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a moisture determination device, including an electronic scale, on the top of which a drying mechanism is placed. The drying mechanism includes a fixed seat, a motor and a drying cylinder. On the top of the fixed seat, a vertical plate is fixedly connected. The motor is installed on the vertical plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. On the side end of the rotating shaft, a first square column is fixedly connected. On the top of the drying cylinder, a feeding port is provided. On the drying cylinder, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected. At both ends of the connecting shaft, square grooves are provided. At the end of the drying cylinder far from the rotating shaft, a heating groove is provided. On the side end of the drying cylinder, a sealing ring is installed through a plurality of screw mounting plates. On the side end of the sealing ring, a plurality of heating tubes are installed. All the plurality of heating tubes are inserted into the interior of the heating groove. On the side end of the sealing ring, a sealing cover is connected by screws. On the side end of the sealing cover, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected. On the side end of the stirring shaft, a second square column adapted to the square groove is fixedly connected. On the outer part of the stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected. At one end of the fixed seat far from the vertical plate, a fixing mechanism for fixing the drying cylinder is installed, which can avoid drug accumulation, facilitate uniform heating and drying of the drug, ensure the uniformity and effect of drug drying, and ensure the accuracy of drug moisture determination.
[0006] The present utility model is further provided that the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the side end of the fixed seat. A first screw is threadedly connected to the fixing plate. At one end of the first screw close to the sealing cover, a positioning plate is rotatably connected. On the side end of the positioning plate, two positioning columns are fixedly connected. At the positions corresponding to the two positioning columns on the side end of the sealing cover, positioning grooves are provided. On the side end of the positioning plate, two positioning rods are fixedly connected. Both of the two positioning rods are slidably engaged with the fixing plate, which is convenient for positioning and fixing the drying cylinder.
[0007] The present utility model is further provided that a first turning handle is fixedly connected to the side end of the first screw, which is convenient for rotating the first screw.
[0008] The present utility model is further provided that on a plurality of stirring plates on the same side of the stirring shaft, a scraping plate is fixedly connected. The side end of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner side wall of the drying cylinder, which is convenient for scraping the drugs on the inner side wall of the drying cylinder.
[0009] The present utility model is further provided that on the top of the drying cylinder, a feeding pipe communicating with the feeding port is provided, which can prevent the drugs inside the drying cylinder from splashing out.
[0010] The present utility model is further provided that a sealing gasket is provided between the sealing cover and the sealing ring to increase the sealing performance of the connection between the sealing cover and the sealing ring.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of second screws are fixedly connected to the side end of the fixed seat, and screw tubes are threadedly connected to the outsides of the plurality of second screws. The side end of the screw tube is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate, which facilitates the fixation of the fixed seat.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a heat insulation sleeve is sleeved outside the drying cylinder, which has the effect of heat preservation and insulation, and avoids scalding when staff touches the drying cylinder.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a moisture determination device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Place the drying mechanism on the electronic scale and zero the electronic scale. Then add the medicine to be subjected to moisture determination into the drying cylinder through the feeding port, weigh the medicine, heat the drying cylinder and the medicine inside through a plurality of heating tubes. The moisture in the medicine evaporates after heating. When all the moisture in the medicine has evaporated, observe the weight of the medicine after the evaporation of moisture through the electronic scale, and calculate the moisture value through the weight difference before and after. This avoids people moving the medicine and contacting the hot parts on the drying mechanism, thus avoiding scalding.
[0016] 2. During the drying process of the medicine by the drying mechanism, the inside of the drying cylinder is evenly heated through a plurality of heating tubes. The motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, the first square column, the first connecting shaft, the second square column, the stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring plates, and the medicine is stirred through the plurality of stirring plates, avoiding the accumulation of the medicine, facilitating the uniform heating and drying of the medicine, ensuring the uniformity and effect of the drying of the medicine, and ensuring the accuracy of the moisture determination of the medicine.
[0017] 3. Through the cooperation of the fixing mechanism, the connecting shaft, the first square column and the square groove, it is convenient to install the drying cylinder on the rotating shaft, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble the drying cylinder. The sealing cover is connected to the sealing ring through screws, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the second square column and the square groove, it is convenient to disassemble the sealing cover, the stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring plates, facilitating the cleaning of the drying cylinder, the stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring plates. Description of the drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the moisture determination device in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the electronic scale, the fixed seat, the vertical plate, the rotating shaft, the second screw, the screw tube and the extrusion plate, etc. in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the drying cylinder and the heat insulation sleeve in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the drying cylinder and the heat insulation sleeve in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of structures such as the sealing ring, the sealing cover, multiple heating tubes, the stirring shaft, and multiple stirring plates in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Electronic scale; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Motor; 4. Drying cylinder; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. First square column; 8. Feeding port; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Square groove; 11. Heating groove; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Heating tube; 14. Sealing cover; 15. Stirring shaft; 16. Second square column; 17. Stirring plate; 18. Fixed plate; 19. First screw; 20. Positioning plate; 21. Positioning column; 22. Positioning groove; 23. Positioning rod; 24. First turning handle; 25. Scraper; 26. Feeding pipe; 27. Sealing gasket; 28. Second screw; 29. Screw pipe; 30. Extrusion plate; 31. Heat insulation sleeve. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0026] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all the technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are generally in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-6, Moisture determination device, including an electronic scale 1, on the top of the electronic scale 1 is placed a drying mechanism. According to the usage requirements, a power supply and a control switch for controlling the operation of the motor 3 and the heating tube 13 are installed at appropriate positions on the drying mechanism. The drying mechanism includes a fixed seat 2, a motor 3 and a drying cylinder 4. An insulating sleeve 31 is sleeved outside the drying cylinder 4, which plays the role of heat preservation and insulation, and avoids scalding when the staff touches the drying cylinder 4. The top of the fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 5, the motor 3 is installed on the vertical plate 5, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, the side end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a first square column 7, the top of the drying cylinder 4 is provided with a feeding port 8, and the top of the drying cylinder 4 is provided with a feeding pipe 26 communicated with the feeding port 8. Through the feeding pipe 26, the medicine inside the drying cylinder 4 can be prevented from splashing out. When the moisture of the powdery medicine is identified, the medicine can be prevented from dispersing outside the drying cylinder 4. A corresponding filter screen can be sleeved outside the feeding pipe 26. A connecting shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the drying cylinder 4, both ends of the connecting shaft 9 are provided with square grooves 10, a heating groove 11 is provided at one end of the drying cylinder 4 away from the rotating shaft 6, a sealing ring 12 is installed on the side end of the drying cylinder 4 through a plurality of screws, a plurality of heating tubes 13 are installed on the side end of the sealing ring 12, and a plurality of heating tubes 13 are all inserted into the heating groove 11. The side end of the sealing ring 12 is connected with a sealing cover 14 through screws, and a sealing gasket 27 is arranged between the sealing cover 14 and the sealing ring 12 to increase the sealing performance of the connection between the sealing cover 14 and the sealing ring 12. The side end of the sealing cover 14 is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft 15, the side end of the stirring shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a second square column 16 adapted to the square groove 10, a plurality of stirring plates 17 are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 15, a scraping plate 25 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates 17 on the same side of the stirring shaft 15, and the side end of the scraping plate 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the drying cylinder 4, which is convenient for scraping off the medicine on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 4. A fixing mechanism for fixing the drying cylinder 4 is installed at one end of the fixed seat 2 away from the vertical plate 5.
[0029] In this embodiment, the drying mechanism is placed on the electronic scale 1, and the electronic scale 1 is zeroed. Then, the drug to be measured for moisture is added into the drying cylinder 4 through the feeding port 8, and the weight of the drug is weighed. The drying cylinder 4 and the drug inside are heated by multiple heating tubes 13. The moisture in the drug evaporates after heating. When all the moisture in the drug has evaporated, the weight of the drug after the evaporation of moisture is observed through the electronic scale 1, and the moisture value is calculated through the weight difference between the two times before and after. This avoids people moving the drug and contacting the hot parts on the drying mechanism, thus preventing burns. During the drying process of the drug by the drying mechanism, the inside of the drying cylinder 4 is evenly heated by multiple heating tubes 13. The motor 3 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the first square column 7, the first connecting shaft 9, the second square column 16, the stirring shaft 15 and multiple stirring plates 17. The drug is stirred by multiple stirring plates 17 to prevent the drug from accumulating, facilitating the uniform heating and drying of the drug, ensuring the uniformity and effect of the drug drying, and ensuring the accuracy of the drug moisture measurement. Through the cooperation of the fixing mechanism, the connecting shaft 9, the first square column 7 and the square groove 10, it is convenient to install the drying cylinder 4 on the rotating shaft 6 and at the same time facilitate the disassembly of the drying cylinder 4. The sealing cover 14 is connected to the sealing ring 12 by screws, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the second square column 16 and the square groove 10, it is convenient to disassemble the sealing cover 14, the stirring shaft 15 and multiple stirring plates 17, facilitating the cleaning of the drying cylinder 4, the stirring shaft 15 and multiple stirring plates 17.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 18. The fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixed seat 2. A first screw 19 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 18. One end of the first screw 19 close to the sealing cover 14 is rotatably connected to a positioning plate 20. Two positioning columns 21 are fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning plate 20. Positioning grooves 22 are provided at the positions corresponding to the two positioning columns 21 on the side end of the sealing cover 14. Two positioning rods 23 are fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning plate 20. Both of the two positioning rods 23 are slidably engaged with the fixing plate 18. A first turning handle 24 is fixedly connected to the side end of the first screw 19, facilitating the rotation of the first screw 19.
[0031] In this embodiment, rotate the first turning handle 24 and the first screw rod 19. The first screw rod 19 moves relative to the fixed plate 18, and the first screw rod 19 drives the positioning plate 20 to move, facilitating the insertion of the two positioning columns 21 into the inside of the positioning grooves 22 on the sealing cover 14 respectively, preventing the drying cylinder 4 from rotating, and at the same time playing a role in limiting the drying cylinder 4, so that the first square column 7 remains in a state of being completely inserted into the square groove 10, preventing the first square column 7 from separating from the square groove 10. At the same time, it is also possible to separate the positioning plate 20 from the drying cylinder 4, separate the positioning column 21 from the positioning groove 22, and keep a distance greater than the length of the first square column 7 between the positioning column 21 and the sealing cover 14, facilitating the disassembly of the drying cylinder 4.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 , a plurality of second screw rods 28 are fixedly connected to the side end of the fixed seat 2, and screw tubes 29 are threadedly connected to the outside of the plurality of second screw rods 28. The side end of the screw tube 29 is rotatably connected to a pressing plate 30.
[0033] In this embodiment, rotate the screw tube 29. The screw tube 29 moves relative to the second screw rod 28, and the screw tube 29 drives the pressing plate 30 to move, so that the side end of the pressing plate 30 abuts against the side end of the weighing pan of the electronic scale 1, facilitating the fixation of the fixed seat 2 and preventing the fixed seat 2 from moving inside the weighing pan of the electronic scale 1 during the drying process of the medicine.
[0034] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:
[0035] Place the drying mechanism on the electronic scale 1, then rotate the screw tube 29. The screw tube 29 moves relative to the second screw rod 28, and the screw tube 29 drives the pressing plate 30 to move, so that the side end of the pressing plate 30 abuts against the side end of the weighing pan of the electronic scale 1. Then zero the electronic scale 1, and then add the medicine to be moisture-determined into the drying cylinder 4 through the feeding port 8, weigh the medicine, heat the drying cylinder 4 and the medicine inside through a plurality of heating tubes 13, and at the same time drive the rotating shaft 6, the first square column 7, the first connecting shaft 9, the second square column 16, the stirring shaft 15 and a plurality of stirring plates 17 to rotate through the motor 3. Stir the medicine through a plurality of stirring plates 17 to make the medicine evenly heated. After the moisture in the medicine has completely evaporated, stop the motor 3 and the plurality of heating tubes 13 from working. After the rotating shaft 6, the first square column 7, the first connecting shaft 9, the second square column 16, the stirring shaft 15 and a plurality of stirring plates 17 stop rotating, observe the weight displayed on the electronic scale 1 after the moisture has evaporated, and judge the moisture value of the medicine through the difference in weight measured before and after.
[0036] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for those involving the connection between two components, welding, the connection with bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those involving fixed connection mentioned above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A moisture measuring device, comprising an electronic scale (1), characterized in that: A drying mechanism is placed at the top of the electronic scale (1), and the drying mechanism comprises a fixed seat (2), a motor (3) and a drying cylinder (4); a vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat (2), the motor (3) is mounted on the vertical plate (5), an output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), a side end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a first square column (7), a feeding port (8) is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder (4), a connecting shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the drying cylinder (4), both ends of the connecting shaft (9) are provided with square grooves (10), a heating groove (11) is arranged at one end of the drying cylinder (4) away from the rotating shaft (6), and a drying cylinder (4) is provided with a heating groove (11). The side end of the cylinder (4) is provided with a sealing ring (12) through a plurality of screw mounting plates, and a plurality of heating tubes (13) are mounted on the side end of the sealing ring (12), and the plurality of heating tubes (13) are all inserted into the interior of the heating groove (11). The side end of the sealing ring (12) is connected to a sealing cover (14) through screws, and the side end of the sealing cover (14) is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft (15), and the side end of the stirring shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a second square column (16) adapted to the square groove (10), and the outside of the stirring shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates (17), and a fixing mechanism for fixing the drying cylinder (4) is installed at one end of the fixing seat (2) away from the vertical plate (5).
2. The moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (18), wherein the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixing seat (2), a first screw rod (19) is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (18), an end of the first screw rod (19) close to the sealing cover (14) is rotatably connected to a positioning plate (20), the side end of the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected to two positioning columns (21), the side end of the sealing cover (14) and the positions corresponding to the two positioning columns (21) are both provided with positioning grooves (22), the side end of the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected to two positioning rods (23), and the two positioning rods (23) are both slidably matched with the fixing plate (18).
3. The moisture measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side end of the first screw rod (19) is fixedly connected to a first turning handle (24).
4. The moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates (17) located on the same side of the stirring shaft (15), and the side end of the scraper (25) contacts the inner wall of the drying cylinder (4).
5. The moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the drying cylinder (4) is provided with a feeding pipe (26) which is in communication with a feeding port (8).
6. The moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (27) is provided between the sealing cover (14) and the sealing ring (12).
7. The moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second screw rods (28) are fixedly connected to the side end of the fixing seat (2), the outsides of the plurality of second screw rods (28) are all threadedly connected to a screw tube (29), and the side end of the screw tube (29) is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate (30).
8. The moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying cylinder (4) is externally covered with a heat insulating sleeve (31).