Gas cutting device capable of avoiding scribing
By designing an air-cut marking device, using laser lamps and universal joints to determine the reference point of the steel, the problems of cumbersome and large errors in the traditional marking method are solved, and efficient and accurate steel structure processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577430.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
In steel structure processing, traditional scribe methods are cumbersome and prone to errors, which affects work efficiency and processing accuracy.
An air-cut marking-free device is designed to determine the reference point of the steel by combining laser lamps, universal joints and fixing fixtures, and the reference point of the steel is determined by using an angle ruler and a magnetic fixing seat to realize the cutting of the laser beam along the reference point.
The device can eliminate the scribe steps, improve work efficiency, ensure that the three end faces are on one line, and improve processing accuracy.
Smart Images
Figure CN222971192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, in particular to a gas cutting device for avoiding scribing. Background Technique
[0002] In the processing and manufacturing of steel structures, the scribing accuracy has an important influence on the processing quality of steel structures. For the convenience of blanking, the web is usually rectangular during blanking, and the four corners at the ends are all right angles. However, in many component details, the ends of the webs are not right angles. Additionally, considering the welding shrinkage, a certain margin is usually left. After welding is completed, the excess part at the end needs to be cut off.
[0003] For cutting, scribing needs to be done first, and then cutting is carried out along the scribed line. The current scribing method: find the reference point and use a square to draw the lines on each surface. This work is cumbersome, and error accumulation is likely to occur during the line-drawing process, which not only affects work efficiency but also is not conducive to the control of processing accuracy. To overcome this drawback, a gas cutting device without scribing is specially developed to solve the deficiencies existing in the traditional scribing of the ends of steel structures. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas cutting device for avoiding scribing to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A gas cutting device for avoiding scribing, including the steel section to be cut and the device body. The device body includes a bottom fixing seat, a universal joint, a laser lamp, and a fixing fixture for fixing the laser lamp. The steel section to be cut includes a web and flange plates on both sides of the web. The laser lamp is connected to one end of the universal joint through the fixing fixture, and the other end of the universal joint is connected to the bottom fixing seat.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the laser lamp is arranged in an I-shaped structure, and limiting sliding grooves are arranged on the outer walls on both sides below the laser lamp.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the fixing fixture includes a back plate and limiting clamping plates symmetrically located on one outer wall of the back plate. A placing landslide structure is arranged near the middle at the top of the limiting clamping plates. Limiting blocks are arranged on one inner wall near the bottom of the two limiting clamping plates. The laser lamp is located inside the limiting clamping plates, and the bottom of the limiting sliding groove on it abuts against the top of the limiting blocks.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixing seat includes a bottom plate and a magnet located at the bottom of the bottom plate. The bottom fixing seat is connected to the web of the steel section to be cut.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, it further includes an angle gauge for determining the reference points of the flange plates on both sides of the steel section to be cut. The reference points of the flange plates on both sides are determined by the angle gauge, and the bottom of the bottom fixing seat is connected to the upper surface of the web at the end of the steel section.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, when adjusting, the beam of the laser lamp passes through the two reference points.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] Aiming at the problems in the background technology, this gas cutting device without scribing can save the work of leading lines on the flange plates and the web, and can ensure that the three end faces are on the same line, which not only improves the work efficiency, but also ensures the processing accuracy.
[0014] Find the reference points of the flange plates on both sides through the angle gauge, use the magnetic bottom fixing seat to adsorb on the upper surface of the web at the end of the steel section, and adjust the universal joint to make the laser pass through the two reference points. Then, the laser passing through the inner sides of the two flange plates and the upper side of the web is the cutting line at this time. Gas cutting can be carried out along this line, which improves the work efficiency and ensures the processing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a side view of the whole of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the fixing fixture and the laser lamp of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom fixing seat; 2, universal joint; 3, fixing fixture; 31, back plate; 32, limit clamping plate; 33, insertion landslide structure; 34, limit block; 4, laser lamp; 41, limit sliding groove; 6, flange plate; 5, web. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0020] Embodiment
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a gas cutting device that avoids scribing, including a steel section to be cut and a device body. The device body includes a bottom fixing seat 1, a universal joint 2, a laser lamp 4, and a fixing clamp 3 for fixing the laser lamp 4. The steel section to be cut includes a web 5 and flange plates 6 located on both sides of the web 5. The laser lamp 4 is connected to one end of the universal joint 2 through the fixing clamp 3, and the other end of the universal joint 2 is connected to the bottom fixing seat 1; it also includes an angle ruler for determining the reference points of the flange plates 6 on both sides of the steel section to be cut. The reference points of the two flange plates 6 are determined through the angle ruler, and the bottom of the bottom fixing seat 1 is connected to the upper surface of the web 5 at the end of the steel section.
[0022] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the reference points of the two flange plates 6 are found through the angle ruler, and the magnetic bottom fixing seat 1 is adsorbed on the upper surface of the web 5 at the end of the steel section. By adjusting the universal joint 2, the laser passes through the two reference points. At this time, the laser passing through the inner sides of the two flange plates 6 and the upper side of the web 5 is the cutting line, and gas cutting can be carried out along this line, which can save the work of making lead wires on the flange plates 6 and the web 5, and can ensure that the three end faces are on the same line, which not only improves the work efficiency but also ensures the machining accuracy.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 and 3 , the laser lamp 4 is arranged in an I-shaped structure, and limiting sliding grooves 41 are arranged on the outer walls on both sides below the laser lamp 4; the fixing clamp 3 includes a back plate 31 and limiting clamping plates 32 symmetrically located on one outer wall of the back plate 31. A placing landslide structure 33 is arranged near the middle at the top of the limiting clamping plates 32, and limiting blocks 34 are arranged on the inner wall near the bottom on both sides of the two limiting clamping plates 32. The laser lamp 4 is located inside the limiting clamping plates 32, and the bottom of the limiting sliding grooves 41 on it abuts against the top of the limiting blocks 34; the bottom fixing seat 1 includes a bottom plate and a magnet located at the bottom of the bottom plate. The bottom fixing seat 1 is connected to the web 5 of the steel section to be cut; as a preferred solution of the present utility model, the beam of the laser lamp 4 passes through the two reference points during adjustment.
[0024] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the laser lamp 4 is connected to the fixing clamp 3 in a limiting sliding manner, which is convenient for placing and installing the laser lamp 4 and is convenient for use and operation;
[0025] Furthermore, during installation, the bottom of the laser lamp 4 is slid into the limiting clamping plates 32 through the placing landslide structure 33. At this time, the limiting sliding grooves 41 on both sides of the laser lamp 4 slide with the limiting blocks 34. When the bottom of the limiting sliding grooves 41 abuts against the top of the limiting blocks 34, the installation is completed. The structure is simple, the disassembly is convenient, and no screws are used.
[0026] The working process of the present utility model:
[0027] During use and installation, the bottom of the laser lamp 4 is slid into the limit clamping plate 32 through the landslide structure 33. At this time, the limit sliding grooves 41 on both sides of the laser lamp 4 slide with the limit blocks 34. When the bottom of the limit sliding groove 41 abuts against the top of the limit block 34, the installation is completed. The reference points of the two flange plates 6 are found through the angle gauge, and the magnetic bottom fixing seat 1 is adsorbed on the upper surface of the web 5 at the end of the section steel. By adjusting the universal joint 2, the laser passes through the two reference points. At this time, the laser passing through the inner sides of the two flange plates 6 and the upper side of the web 5 is the cutting line, and gas cutting can be carried out along this line, which can save the work of leading wires on the flange plate 6 and the web 5, and can ensure that the three end faces are on the same line, improving the work efficiency and ensuring the machining accuracy.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A gas cutting device for avoiding marking, comprising a steel section to be cut and a device body, characterized in that: The device body comprises a bottom fixing seat (1), a universal joint (2), a laser lamp (4) and a fixing fixture (3) for fixing the laser lamp (4); the steel section to be cut comprises a web (5) and flange plates (6) located on both sides of the web (5); the laser lamp (4) is connected to one end of the universal joint (2) via the fixing fixture (3); and the other end of the universal joint (2) is connected to the bottom fixing seat (1).
2. A gas cutting device for avoiding marking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser lamp (4) is arranged in an I-shaped structure, and the outer walls on both sides below the laser lamp (4) are provided with limiting sliding grooves (41).
3. A gas cutting device for avoiding marking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing fixture (3) comprises a back plate (31) and a limiting clamping plate (32) symmetrically located on an outer wall of one side of the back plate (31); a slide structure (33) is provided near the middle of the top of the limiting clamping plate (32); limiting blocks (34) are provided near the bottom inner wall of the two limiting clamping plates (32); the laser lamp (4) is located inside the limiting clamping plate (32) and the bottom of the limiting sliding groove (41) thereon abuts against the top of the limiting block (34).
4. A gas cutting device for avoiding marking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom fixing seat (1) comprises a bottom plate and a magnet located at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the bottom fixing seat (1) is connected to the web (5) of the steel section to be cut.
5. A gas cutting device for avoiding marking according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an angle ruler for determining the reference points of the flange plates (6) on both sides of the steel section to be cut, the reference points of the flange plates (6) on both sides are determined by the angle ruler, and the bottom of the bottom fixing seat (1) is connected to the upper surface of the web plate (5) at the end of the steel section.
6. A gas cutting device for avoiding marking according to claim 1, characterized in that: During adjustment, the light beam of the laser lamp (4) passes through two reference points.