Fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window machining

By designing a fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for doors and windows processing using a pumping cylinder to generate negative pressure to adsorb and position doors and windows, the problem of poor adaptability to fixed-point drilling of non-square doors and windows in the prior art is solved, and stable positioning and efficient drilling of doors and windows of different shapes are achieved.

CN222971598UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13JIANGSU TIANZHIRUI ENERGY-SAVING BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421793044.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When drilling holes in non-square doors and windows in fixed-points, the clamping method has poor adaptability, resulting in the need to adjust the position when performing comprehensive drilling, and can only adapt to square doors and windows.

Method used

Design a fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for doors and windows processing, including a workbench main body, a mobile rack, a drilling part and a positioning component. The pumping cylinder generates negative pressure to adsorb and position the doors and windows to adapt to doors and windows of different shapes.

Benefits of technology

The doors and windows are adsorbed and positioned by generating negative pressure on the pump cylinder, which achieves stable positioning of doors and windows of different shapes, and improves the adaptability and efficiency of the drilling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a door and window processing fixed-point drilling auxiliary device, which comprises a working table main body, a moving frame, a drilling piece and a positioning assembly, and is characterized in that the moving frame is arranged on the working table main body, and the drilling piece is arranged on the moving frame; the positioning assembly is fixedly arranged on the workbench body and located below the drilling piece. The positioning assembly comprises a plurality of air suction cylinders, a plurality of air inlet holes, a plurality of lifting blocks, a plurality of pushing springs, a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of limiting grooves, a plurality of sealing mechanisms and an air suction mechanism. Therefore, doors and windows are placed on the workbench main body, the doors and windows are adsorbed through negative pressure in the air suction cylinders on the workbench main body, the effect of auxiliary positioning of the doors and windows is achieved, the multiple air suction cylinders are arranged on the workbench main body, the doors and windows of different shapes can be positioned, and the adaptability of the workbench main body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window drilling, in particular to an auxiliary device for fixed-point drilling in door and window processing. Background Technique

[0002] A drilling device generally refers to a device used to process holes in solid materials. Common drilling devices include electric drills, drilling machines, etc. With the further development of processing technology, the efficiency of drilling devices has also been greatly improved. The working principle of an electric drill is that the motor rotor of an electromagnetic rotary or electromagnetic reciprocating small-capacity motor performs magnetic field cutting work and rotates. Through the transmission mechanism, the working device is driven, and the power of the drill bit is increased by the gear, so that the drill bit scrapes the surface of the object and better penetrates the object.

[0003] During actual drilling, in order to improve the stability of the door and window during drilling, it is necessary to position the door and window to achieve the purpose of fixed-point drilling of the door and window. In reality, in addition to square doors and windows, common door and window shapes also include circular, arched, oval, etc. These non-square doors and windows are usually used for specific architectural design and decoration needs, and can add unique beauty and personalized features to the building.

[0004] At present, most of the positioning of doors and windows is carried out by clamping. When clamping, if the up-and-down clamping fixation method is used, part of the door and window will be blocked, resulting in the need to adjust the position of the door and window when performing full-hole drilling. When the left-and-right clamping fixation method is used, only square doors and windows can be clamped, which leads to the problem of poor adaptability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related technologies to a certain extent.

[0006] For this reason, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for fixed-point drilling in door and window processing, which can assist in positioning doors and windows of different shapes and improve the adaptability of the auxiliary device.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an auxiliary device for fixed-point drilling in door and window processing, which includes a workbench main body, a moving frame, a drilling component and a positioning component. Among them, the moving frame is installed on the workbench main body, and the drilling component is installed on the moving frame; the positioning component is fixedly arranged on the workbench main body, and the positioning component is located below the drilling component; the positioning component includes a plurality of air extraction cylinders, a plurality of air inlet holes, a plurality of lifting blocks, a plurality of pushing springs, a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of limiting grooves, a plurality of sealing mechanisms and an air extraction mechanism. Among them, the plurality of air extraction cylinders are respectively installed on the workbench main body, and the plurality of air inlet holes are opened on the corresponding air extraction cylinders; the plurality of lifting blocks are slidably arranged on the plurality of air extraction cylinders, and the tops of the plurality of lifting blocks are all conical; one ends of the plurality of pushing springs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding air extraction cylinders, and the other ends of the plurality of pushing springs are fixedly arranged on the corresponding limiting rods; the plurality of limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the corresponding lifting blocks, and the plurality of limiting rods are respectively located inside the corresponding limiting grooves; the plurality of sealing mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the corresponding air extraction cylinders, and the plurality of sealing mechanisms are located between the corresponding air extraction cylinders and the air extraction mechanism.

[0008] In addition, the auxiliary device for fixed-point drilling in door and window processing proposed according to the above application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] Specifically, the plurality of limiting rods are all square, and the plurality of limiting rods are respectively slidably arranged inside the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0010] Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes a lifting groove, two guiding rods, a communication groove, a plurality of first communication holes, a plurality of second communication holes, a rotating disk, a rotating rod and two guiding grooves. Among them, the lifting groove is opened inside the lifting block, and the communication groove is opened on the workbench main body; the two guiding rods are fixedly arranged on the lifting block, and the two guiding rods are located inside the guiding grooves; the plurality of first communication holes are opened on the workbench main body, and the plurality of second communication holes are located below the corresponding first communication holes; the rotating disk is arranged inside the communication groove, and the rotating disk is connected to the rotating rod; the two guiding grooves are oppositely opened on the rotating rod.

[0011] Specifically, the two guiding grooves are inclinedly opened.

[0012] Specifically, the air extraction mechanism includes an interconnected groove and an air extractor. Among them, the interconnected groove is opened inside the workbench main body, and the interconnected groove is interconnected with the communication groove; the air extractor is fixedly arranged on the workbench main body.

[0013] The fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing of the present utility model adsorbs the door and window by utilizing the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder on the workbench main body after placing the door and window on the workbench main body, achieving the effect of assisting in positioning the door and window. Moreover, multiple air extraction cylinders are provided on the workbench main body, which can position door and windows of different shapes, increasing its adaptability.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view of part A therein;

[0019] Figure 4 is the fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 cross-sectional view of the lifting block therein.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Workbench main body; 2. Moving frame; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Air extraction cylinder; 32. Air inlet hole; 33. Lifting block; 34. Push spring; 36. Limiting rod; 37. Limiting groove; 38. Sealing mechanism; 381. Lifting groove; 382. Guide rod; 383. Connecting groove; 384. First connecting hole; 385. Second connecting hole; 386. Rotating disk; 387. Rotating rod; 388. Guide groove; 39. Air extraction mechanism; 391. Interconnecting groove; 392. Air extractor; 4. Drilling piece. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0021] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present utility model include all changes, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0022] The following describes the fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing according to the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, the fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing according to the embodiments of the present invention, a fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing, may include a workbench main body 1, a moving frame 2, a drilling member 4, and a positioning assembly 3.

[0024] Among them, the moving frame 2 is installed on the workbench main body 1, and the drilling member 4 is installed on the moving frame 2. The positioning assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the workbench main body 1, and the positioning assembly 3 is located below the drilling member 4.

[0025] The positioning assembly 3 includes a plurality of air extraction cylinders 31, a plurality of air inlet holes 32, a plurality of lifting blocks 33, a plurality of pushing springs 34, a plurality of limiting rods 36, a plurality of limiting grooves 37, a plurality of sealing mechanisms 38, and an air extraction mechanism 39.

[0026] It can be understood that in the initial state, the pushing spring 34 is in a contracted state. Then, the pushing spring 34 in the contracted state pushes the limiting rod 36, and the limiting rod 36 drives the lifting block 33 to move upward and stop due to the limitation of the air extraction cylinder 31.

[0027] Among them, the plurality of air extraction cylinders 31 are respectively installed on the workbench main body 1, and the plurality of air inlet holes 32 are opened on the corresponding air extraction cylinders 31. The plurality of lifting blocks 33 are slidably arranged on the corresponding air extraction cylinders 31, and the tops of the plurality of lifting blocks 33 are all conical.

[0028] It can be understood that the plurality of air extraction cylinders 31 are provided to adapt to different doors and windows. Then, when the doors and windows are placed on the workbench main body 1, the air extraction cylinder 31 under the doors and windows of the corresponding shape can adsorb and fix the doors and windows according to the shape of the doors and windows.

[0029] One ends of the plurality of pushing springs 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding air extraction cylinders 31, and the other ends of the plurality of pushing springs 34 are fixedly arranged on the corresponding limiting rods 36. The plurality of limiting rods 36 are fixedly arranged on the corresponding lifting blocks 33, and the plurality of limiting rods 36 are respectively located inside the corresponding limiting grooves 37. The plurality of sealing mechanisms 38 are fixedly arranged on the corresponding air extraction cylinders 31, and the plurality of sealing mechanisms 38 are located between the corresponding air extraction cylinders 31 and the air extraction mechanism 39.

[0030] Specifically, when drilling holes in special-shaped doors and windows, it is necessary to first position the special-shaped doors and windows. First, place the doors and windows to be drilled above the workbench main body 1. When placing the doors and windows, due to the gravity of the doors and windows themselves, the doors and windows squeeze the lifting block 33 above the workbench main body 1, causing the lifting block 33 to move downward and contract into the inside of the air extraction cylinder 31 after being squeezed. At this time, the doors and windows contact the top of the air extraction cylinder 31, and then the air extraction mechanism 39 extracts air, creating negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder 31. Furthermore, the doors and windows on the surface of the air extraction cylinder 31 can be adsorbed and fixed by the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder 31 at one end in cooperation with the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder 31.

[0031] By placing the doors and windows on the workbench main body 1 and using the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder 31 on the workbench main body 1 to adsorb the doors and windows, the effect of guiding and positioning the doors and windows is achieved. Moreover, multiple air extraction cylinders 31 are provided on the workbench main body 1, which can position doors and windows of different shapes, increasing its adaptability.

[0032] As a possible situation, in order to improve the sealing performance between the air extraction cylinder 31 and the doors and windows, a sealing ring needs to be provided at the top of the air extraction cylinder 31. The sealing ring can improve the sealing performance between the air extraction cylinder 31 and the doors and windows. Moreover, most of the hole drilling of the doors and windows is on the door frame, and the door frame wraps and fixes the door panel. Therefore, the door frame is the thickest part of the doors and windows. When the door frame is placed on the workbench main body 1, the door frame contacts the air extraction cylinder 31 to support the entire doors and windows. Only when the doors and windows squeeze the lifting block 33 inside the air extraction cylinder 31 will the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder 31 adsorb the doors and windows. If the doors and windows cannot squeeze some of the air extraction cylinders 31, the lifting block 33 inside the air extraction cylinder 31 cannot move downward, and thus the doors and windows cannot be adsorbed.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 3 shown, multiple limiting rods 36 are all square, and multiple limiting rods 36 are respectively slidably arranged inside multiple limiting grooves 37.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, the sealing mechanism 38 includes a lifting groove 381, two guiding rods 382, a communicating groove 383, a plurality of first communicating holes 384, a plurality of second communicating holes 385, a rotating disk 386, a rotating rod 387 and two guiding grooves 388. Among them, the lifting groove 381 is opened inside the lifting block 33, and the communicating groove 383 is opened on the workbench main body 1; the two guiding rods 382 are fixedly arranged on the lifting block 33, and the two guiding rods 382 are located inside the guiding grooves 388; the plurality of first communicating holes 384 are opened on the workbench main body 1, and the plurality of second communicating holes 385 are located below the plurality of first communicating holes 384; the rotating disk 386 is arranged inside the communicating groove 383, and the rotating disk 386 is connected with the rotating rod 387; the two guiding grooves 388 are oppositely opened on the rotating rod 387.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 4 shown, the two guiding grooves 388 are inclinedly opened.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the air extraction mechanism 39 includes an interconnected groove 391 and an air extractor 392. Among them, the interconnected groove 391 is opened inside the workbench main body 1, and the interconnected groove 391 communicates with the communicating groove 383; the air extractor 392 is fixedly arranged on the workbench main body 1.

[0037] Specifically, in the actual process, in order to prevent the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder 31 from adsorbing the lifting block 33 downward, so that the air extraction holes 32 not squeezed by the doors and windows are opened, and the air inlet holes 32 are opened to continuously introduce air into the air extraction cylinder 31, resulting in a decrease in the negative pressure generated by the air extraction mechanism 39. Based on this, by arranging the rotating disk 386 at the bottom of the air extraction cylinder 31, it can only be connected to the interconnected groove 391 and the air extraction cylinder 31 by rotation. In actual use, when the lifting block 33 is squeezed and moves downward, it will drive the guiding rod 382 to move downward. The downward movement of the guiding rod 382 will cause the guiding rod 382 to squeeze the guiding groove 388, causing the rotating rod 387 to rotate left and right under the guiding rod 382 and the guiding groove 388. The rotation of the rotating rod 387 will drive the rotating disk 386 and the second communicating holes 385 to rotate. The rotation of the second communicating holes 385 will cause the second communicating holes 385 to coincide with the first communicating holes 384, thereby making the interconnected groove 391, the communicating groove 383 and the air extraction cylinder 31 communicate with each other. Then, control the air extractor 392 to extract the air inside the interconnected groove 391 to generate negative pressure inside it, and then the inside of the air extraction cylinder 31 can generate negative pressure to adsorb and position the doors and windows at one end of the air extraction cylinder 31.

[0038] It should be noted that in the initial state, that is, when one end of the lifting block 33 is inside the air inlet hole 32 and seals the air inlet hole 32 (in order to improve the sealing effect of the lifting block 33 on the air inlet hole 32, a sealing ring needs to be installed at the connection between the lifting block 33 and the air inlet hole 32, and then cooperate with the driving force of the pushing spring 34 to make the two closely connected to achieve the sealing effect), at this time, the multiple first communication holes 384 and the multiple second communication holes 385 are in an interleaved state, that is, the communication groove 383 is not connected to the air extraction cylinder 31, and when the multiple first communication holes 384 and the multiple second communication holes 385 coincide, the communication groove 383 is connected to the air extraction cylinder 31.

[0039] In summary, for the door and window processing fixed-point drilling auxiliary device according to the embodiment of the present invention, by placing the door and window on the main body of the workbench and using the negative pressure inside the air extraction cylinder on the main body of the workbench to adsorb the door and window, the effect of guiding and positioning the door and window is achieved. Moreover, the main body of the workbench is provided with multiple air extraction cylinders, which can position doors and windows of different shapes, increasing its adaptability.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixed-point drilling auxiliary device for door and window processing, characterized in that: It includes a workbench body, a moving frame, a drilling component and a positioning component, wherein: The movable frame is mounted on the workbench body, and the drilling member is mounted on the movable frame; The positioning assembly is fixedly arranged on the workbench body, and the positioning assembly is located below the drilling member; The positioning assembly includes a plurality of air pumps, a plurality of air inlet holes, a plurality of lifting blocks, a plurality of push springs, a plurality of limit rods, a plurality of limit grooves, a plurality of sealing mechanisms and an air pumping mechanism, wherein: The plurality of vacuum cylinders are respectively installed on the workbench body, and the plurality of air inlet holes are opened on the corresponding vacuum cylinders; The plurality of lifting blocks are slidably arranged on the plurality of vacuum cylinders, and the tops of the plurality of lifting blocks are all conical; One end of each of the plurality of push springs is fixedly connected to the corresponding vacuum cylinder, and the other end of each of the plurality of push springs is fixedly arranged on the corresponding limit rod; A plurality of the limiting rods are fixedly arranged on a plurality of the lifting blocks, and the plurality of the limiting rods are respectively located inside the corresponding limiting grooves; The plurality of sealing mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the corresponding air pumps, and the plurality of sealing mechanisms are located between the plurality of air pumps and the air pumping mechanisms.

2. The door and window processing fixed-point drilling auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of limiting rods are all square in shape, and are respectively slidably disposed inside the corresponding limiting grooves.

3. The door and window processing fixed-point drilling auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing mechanism includes a lifting groove, two guide rods, a connecting groove, a plurality of first connecting holes, a plurality of second connecting holes, a rotating disk, a rotating rod and two guide grooves, wherein: The lifting groove is arranged inside the lifting block, and the connecting groove is arranged on the workbench body; The two guide rods are fixedly arranged on the lifting block, and the two guide rods are located inside the guide groove; A plurality of the first communicating holes are provided on the workbench body, and a plurality of the second communicating holes are located below the corresponding first communicating holes; The rotating disk is arranged inside the communicating groove, and the rotating disk is connected to the rotating rod; The two guide grooves are oppositely arranged on the rotating rod.

4. The door and window processing fixed-point drilling auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two guide grooves are opened obliquely.

5. The door and window processing fixed-point drilling auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism comprises an interconnected groove and an air extractor, wherein: The interconnection groove is arranged inside the workbench body, and the interconnection groove is communicated with the communication groove; The air extractor is fixedly arranged on the workbench body.