Autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device
By introducing vibrating rods, automatic material stop assembly, fixed sleeve and connecting sleeve into the autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry casting device, the problem of large bubbles in the slurry is solved, and the automatic material stop injection and casting amount adjustment is achieved, which improves the quality and production efficiency of the blocks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421677445.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device is prone to air mixing into the slurry during pouring, resulting in excessive bubbles in the concrete, affecting the quality of the block.
An autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device including a vibrating rod, an automatic material stop assembly, a fixing sleeve and a connecting sleeve are designed. The vibrator eliminates large bubbles in the slurry through high-frequency vibration, and the automatic stopping assembly can automatically stop the injection of materials. When the slurry reaches a predetermined capacity, the fixed sleeve and the connecting sleeve are used to adjust the amount of poured slurry.
Effectively eliminate large bubbles in the slurry, realize automatic stopping of injecting materials and adjusting the amount of cast slurry according to needs, and improve the quality and production efficiency of blocks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222972449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, and more specifically, to a slurry pouring device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. Background Technique
[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are made from fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, slag, etc. as the main raw materials, adding appropriate foaming agents, regulators, and bubble stabilizers, and going through processes such as batching, mixing, pouring, static stopping, cutting, and high-pressure steam curing. The construction characteristics of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are also very excellent. It can not only produce various specifications in the factory but also be sawed, planed, drilled, and nailed like wood. Also, due to its relatively large volume, the construction speed is relatively fast, and it can be used as a filling material for general buildings. When pouring the slurry of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks on the market, there is a problem that air will be mixed into the slurry, resulting in the concrete slurry containing too large bubbles, which affects the quality of the blocks. For this reason, we propose a slurry pouring device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks.
[0003] Regarding the above problems, for the technical problem of too large bubbles in the existing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, after a large number of searches, a slurry pouring device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks with the patent number CN217395226U was found. It includes a support and a vibration component. The top of the support is provided with a barrel, and the upper left end of the barrel is provided with a feed port. The central part of the top of the barrel is provided with a stirring motor, and the lower end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring paddle. The central part of the bottom of the barrel is provided with a discharge pipe, and a solenoid valve is arranged in the center of the discharge pipe. Through the setting of the vibration component, when pouring the slurry, by starting the vibration motor, the carrier plate can vibrate under the action of the spring and the telescopic column, so as to vibrate and compact the slurry in the upper mold, discharge the large bubbles in the slurry, which is beneficial to improving the overall quality of the blocks. Also, through the setting of the positioning component, it is convenient to start the cylinder, so that the pressing plate moves to the left under the limit of the guide rod and the fixed plate, so as to cooperate with the limit plate to clamp the mold. However, the technical solution provided by this patent has the following problems:
[0004] (1) Springs are arranged at the bottom of the device. After a period of use, due to different degrees of spring aging, when subjected to the same force, the spring expansion and contraction degrees are different, resulting in the carrier plate connected to the top of the spring tilting to one side. The mold tilts together with the carrier plate, which will cause the slurry injection volume to be unqualified and lead to unqualified bricks manufactured.
[0005] (2) The manufacturing setup is equipped with an observation window to observe the situation of slurry injection. However, when injecting the slurry, the slurry will splash onto the observation window. Over time, this will cause a layer of slurry to cover the observation window, making it impossible to observe the slurry injection situation. Moreover, if the slurry is not cleaned in time, it will stick to the observation window and be difficult to clean thoroughly later.
[0006] The utility model can achieve the effects of eliminating large air bubbles in the slurry, automatically stopping the feeding, and adjusting the pouring amount of the slurry according to requirements. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and provide a slurry pouring device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, achieving the effects of eliminating large air bubbles in the slurry, automatically stopping the feeding, and adjusting the pouring amount of the slurry according to requirements.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A slurry pouring device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, comprising: a workbench, a mixing barrel is installed at the center of the top end of the workbench, a motor is installed at the center of the top end of the mixing barrel, a feed inlet is installed at the left end of the motor, a mixing rod connected to the motor is installed inside the mixing barrel, support side plates are installed on the left and right sides at the bottom end of the workbench, a discharge pipe is installed at the center of the bottom end of the workbench, a solenoid valve is installed at the center of the discharge pipe, an automatic stop feeding component is installed at the right end of the discharge pipe, and a top cover component is also installed at the bottom end of the workbench, and a mold is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover component.
[0009] Further preferred solution: The top cover component includes: a splash-proof cover, a vibrating rod, and an electric telescopic rod. An electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of the workbench, a splash-proof cover is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, and a number of evenly arranged vibrating rods are installed at the bottom end of the splash-proof cover. There are four electric telescopic rods, which are respectively installed at the four corners of the top end of the splash-proof cover.
[0010] Further preferred solution: The top cover component further includes: an aggregate box, a guide groove, and a connection hole. A guide groove is opened at the bottom end of the splash-proof cover, an aggregate box is installed at the center of the rear end of the splash-proof cover, and a connection hole is penetrated and opened at the connection part between the aggregate box and the splash-proof cover.
[0011] Further preferred solution: The automatic stop feeding component includes: a fixed sleeve, a connecting wire, a connecting sleeve, a stop feeding button, a movable rod, a floating ball, a limiting round block. The bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, a connection through hole is opened at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve, a connecting sleeve is installed inside the connection through hole of the fixed sleeve, a connecting wire is connected to the top end of the connecting sleeve, the inside of the connecting sleeve is arranged in a hollow manner, a stop feeding button is installed at the top end inside the connecting sleeve, a movable rod is installed at the bottom end inside the connecting sleeve, a movable ball is connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, a limiting round block is installed at the center of the movable rod, the limiting round hole is located at the bottom end inside the connecting sleeve, and the movable rod and the limiting round block are integrally arranged.
[0012] Further preferred solution: A first connecting thread is provided on the side wall of the connecting through-hole of the fixed sleeve, and a second connecting thread that fits with the first connecting thread is provided at the top end of the connecting sleeve.
[0013] Further preferred solution: A first limiting block is installed in the center of the inner side of the support side plate, and a second limiting block that fits with the first limiting block is installed on the outer side of the mold.
[0014] Further preferred solution: Universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the mold, and a connecting handle is installed at the front end of the mold.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By providing a vibrating rod, the effect of eliminating large air bubbles in the slurry is achieved. Start the electric cylinder to drive the splash guard to move downward, cover the splash guard on the top of the mold, then open the solenoid valve, pour the slurry into the mold from the discharge pipe, and at the same time start the vibrating rod. The vibrating rod eliminates the large air bubbles in the slurry through high-frequency vibration;
[0017] 2. By providing an automatic stop feeding component, the effect of automatically stopping the feeding is achieved. After the slurry reaches the predetermined capacity, it will lift the floating ball, thereby driving the movable rod to move upward, and then press the stop feeding button. The stop feeding button is electrically connected to the solenoid valve. Pressing the stop feeding button will close the solenoid valve, thereby stopping the injection of the slurry into the mold, so there is no need to observe the feeding situation through the observation window to close the feeding;
[0018] 3. By providing a fixed sleeve and a connecting sleeve, the effect of adjusting the pouring amount of the slurry according to the needs is achieved. Rotate the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve drives devices such as the movable rod and the floating ball to move upward, changing the distance between the floating ball and the bottom end of the mold, so that different amounts of slurry injection are required to lift the floating ball and stop the device from feeding;
[0019] 4. In summary, for this autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device, by providing structures such as a vibrating rod, an automatic stop feeding component, a fixed sleeve and a connecting sleeve, it can play the roles of eliminating large air bubbles in the slurry, automatically stopping the feeding, and adjusting the pouring amount of the slurry according to the needs. Brief description of the drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mold of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the top cover assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the top cover assembly of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic material stop assembly of the present utility model.
[0025] Figures 1-5 In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Mixing barrel; 3. Motor; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Support side plate; 501. First limit block; 6. Mold; 601. Second limit block; 602. Universal wheel; 603. Connecting handle; 7. Top cover assembly; 701. Splash guard; 702. Vibrating rod; 703. Electric telescopic rod; 704. Aggregate box; 705. Guide groove; 706. Connecting hole; 8. Automatic material stop assembly; 801. Fixed sleeve; 802. Connecting wire; 803. Connecting sleeve; 804. Material stop button; 805. Movable rod; 806. Floating ball; 807. Limit round block; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. Discharge pipe. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Figures 1-5
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, an autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device includes: a workbench 1, which serves as the basic platform of the entire device, supporting and integrating all components to ensure the stability of the device and the convenience of operation; a mixing barrel 2, which is the core part for mixing and preparing the slurry, and the stirring rod (not shown in the figure) installed inside it is driven by a motor 3 to mix raw materials and water into a uniform slurry; a feed inlet 4 is located at the center of the top end of the mixing barrel 2 for adding raw materials into the mixing barrel 2; support side plates 5 are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the workbench 1 to strengthen the structural stability of the workbench 1 and provide support for the workbench 1; a discharge pipe 10 is used to transport the mixed slurry from the mixing barrel 2 to the pouring position, and a solenoid valve 9 controls the outflow of the slurry to achieve precise control of the pouring volume and avoid overflow or shortage; an automatic material stop assembly 8 is installed at the right end of the discharge pipe 10 to detect whether the slurry injected into the mold 6 reaches the predetermined capacity. Once the predetermined capacity is reached, the solenoid valve 9 is automatically closed to stop the outflow of the slurry, ensuring the automation and accuracy of the pouring process; a top cover assembly 7 and a mold 6. The top cover assembly 7 is located at the bottom end of the workbench 1, and a mold 6 is arranged at its bottom end. In addition, the device inside the mixing barrel 2 can be any device that can stir the raw materials. Since it is prior art, the specific structure inside the mixing barrel 2 is not shown in the figure.
[0028] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the top cover assembly 7 includes a splash guard 701, a vibrating rod 702, and an electric telescopic rod 703. An electric telescopic rod 703 is installed at the bottom end of the workbench 1, a splash guard 701 is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 703, and a plurality of evenly arranged vibrating rods 702 are installed at the bottom end of the splash guard 701. There are four electric telescopic rods 703, which are respectively installed at the four corners of the top of the splash guard 701. By means of the electric telescopic rod 703, the effect of driving the splash guard 701 to move up and down is achieved; by means of the splash guard 701, the effect of preventing the slurry from splashing everywhere when injecting the slurry is achieved; by means of the vibrating rod 702, the effect of eliminating large air bubbles in the slurry is achieved.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the top cover assembly 7 further includes an aggregate box 704, a guide groove 705, and a connection hole 706. A guide groove 705 is opened at the bottom end of the splash guard 701, an aggregate box 704 is installed at the center of the rear end of the splash guard 701, and a connection hole 706 is opened through at the connection between the aggregate box 704 and the splash guard 701. By means of the guide groove 705, the effect of collecting the slurry sputtered on the splash guard 701 is achieved; by means of the connection hole 706, the effect of connecting the guide groove 705 and the aggregate box 704 is achieved; by means of the aggregate box 704, the effect of collecting the slurry on the guide groove 705 is achieved.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the automatic material stop assembly 8 includes a fixed sleeve 801, a connecting wire 802, a connecting sleeve 803, a material stop button 804, a movable rod 805, a floating ball 806, and a limiting round block 807. The bottom end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 801. A connection through hole is opened at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 801. A connecting sleeve 803 is installed inside the connection through hole of the fixed sleeve 801. The top end of the connecting sleeve 803 is connected with a connecting wire 802. The inside of the connecting sleeve 803 is arranged hollow. A material stop button 804 is installed at the top end inside the connecting sleeve 803. A movable rod 805 is installed at the bottom end inside the connecting sleeve 803. The bottom end of the movable rod 805 is connected with a movable ball. A limiting round block 807 is installed at the center of the movable rod 805. The limiting round hole is located at the bottom end inside the connecting sleeve 803. The movable rod 805 and the limiting round block 807 are integrally arranged. By means of the connecting wire 802, the effect of electrically connecting the solenoid valve 9 and the material stop button 804 is achieved; by means of the material stop button 804, the effect of being able to close the solenoid valve 9 after pressing the material stop button 804 is achieved; by means of the movable rod 805, the effect of driving the movable rod 805 to move upward to press the material stop button 804 when the floating ball 806 moves upward is achieved; by means of the floating ball 806, the effect of driving the floating ball 806 to move upward when the slurry reaches the predetermined capacity is achieved; by means of the limiting round block 807, the effect of preventing the movable rod 805 from moving out of the connecting sleeve 803 is achieved.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present utility model, a first connection thread is provided on the side wall of the connection through-hole of the fixed sleeve 801, and a second connection thread that fits the first connection thread is provided at the top end of the connection sleeve 803, achieving the effect of being able to adjust the amount of pouring slurry according to requirements. Rotate the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve drives devices such as the movable rod 805 and the floating ball 806 to move upward, changing the distance between the floating ball 806 and the bottom end of the mold 6, so that different amounts of slurry injection are required to lift the floating ball 806 and stop the device from injecting material.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present utility model, a first limiting block 501 is installed in the center inside the support side plate 5, and a second limiting block 601 that fits the first limiting block 501 is installed on the outside of the mold 6, achieving the effect of restricting the displacement of the mold 6, thereby preventing the mold from colliding with the support plate when moving into the bottom end of the device.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present utility model, universal wheels 602 are installed at the bottom end of the mold 6, and a connection handle 603 is installed at the front end of the mold 6, achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the mold. The connection handle 603 can facilitate the connection between the mold 6 and other external driving devices, and the universal wheels 602 can reduce the friction between the mold 6 and the ground, facilitating the movement of the mold.
[0034] Working principle: When in use, the mold 6 is sent to the bottom end of the pouring device through the connection handle 603 of the external driving device. Then, the electric cylinder is started to drive the splash guard 701 to move downward and cover the top end of the mold 6. Then, the solenoid valve 9 is opened, and the slurry is poured into the mold 6 from the discharge pipe 10. At the same time, the vibrating rod is started. The vibrating rod eliminates the large air bubbles in the slurry through high-frequency vibration. When the slurry reaches the predetermined capacity, it will lift the floating ball 806, thereby driving the movable rod 805 to move upward. Then, press the stop button 804. The stop button 804 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 9. Pressing the stop button 804 will close the solenoid valve 9, thereby stopping the injection of slurry into the mold 6, so that it is not necessary to observe the injection situation through the observation window to close the injection. After the slurry pouring is completed, the structural driving device moves the mold 6 out of the bottom end of the pouring device and places it in a designated place for static cooling; in addition, rotate the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve drives devices such as the movable rod 805 and the floating ball 806 to move upward, changing the distance between the floating ball 806 and the bottom end of the mold 6, so that different amounts of slurry injection are required to lift the floating ball 806 and stop the device from injecting material.
Claims
1. A slurry pouring device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, comprising: A workbench (1) is characterized in that: a stirring barrel (2) is installed at the center of the top of the workbench (1), a motor (3) is installed at the center of the top of the stirring barrel (2), a feed port (4) is installed at the left end of the motor (3), a stirring rod connected to the motor (3) is installed inside the stirring barrel (2), supporting side plates (5) are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench (1), a discharge pipe (10) is installed at the center of the bottom of the workbench (1), a solenoid valve (9) is installed at the center of the discharge pipe (10), an automatic material stop assembly (8) is installed at the right end of the discharge pipe (10), and a top cover assembly (7) is also installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and a mold (6) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover assembly (7).
2. The autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover assembly (7) comprises: a splash-proof cover (701), a vibrating rod (702) and an electric telescopic rod (703); the electric telescopic rod (703) is installed at the bottom end of the workbench (1); the splash-proof cover (701) is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (703); a plurality of evenly arranged vibrating rods (702) are installed at the bottom end of the splash-proof cover (701); and there are four electric telescopic rods (703) which are respectively installed at the four corners of the top end of the splash-proof cover (701).
3. The autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top cover assembly (7) further comprises: a material collecting box (704), a guide groove (705) and a connecting hole (706); the guide groove (705) is provided at the bottom end of the splash-proof cover (701); the material collecting box (704) is installed at the center of the rear end of the splash-proof cover (701); and the connecting hole (706) is provided at the connection between the material collecting box (704) and the splash-proof cover (701).
4. The autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic material stopping assembly (8) comprises: a fixed sleeve (801), a connecting wire (802), a connecting sleeve (803), a material stopping button (804), a movable rod (805), a floating ball (806), and a limiting round block (807). The bottom end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve (801), a connecting through hole is opened at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve (801), a connecting sleeve (803) is installed inside the connecting through hole of the fixed sleeve (801), and the top end of the connecting sleeve (803) is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve (801). A connecting wire (802) is connected, the connecting sleeve (803) is hollow inside, a stop button (804) is installed at the top of the connecting sleeve (803), a movable rod (805) is installed at the bottom of the connecting sleeve (803), a movable ball is connected to the bottom of the movable rod (805), a limiting circular block (807) is installed in the center of the movable rod (805), the limiting circular hole is located at the bottom of the connecting sleeve (803), and the movable rod (805) and the limiting circular block (807) are arranged as a whole.
5. The autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first connecting thread is provided on the side wall of the connecting through hole of the fixing sleeve (801), and a second connecting thread that matches the first connecting thread is provided on the top of the connecting sleeve (803).
6. The autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting block (501) is installed at the center of the inner side of the supporting side plate (5), and a second limiting block (601) that fits with the first limiting block (501) is installed on the outer side of the mold (6).
7. The autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (602) is installed at the bottom end of the mold (6), and a connecting handle (603) is installed at the front end of the mold (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry pouring device
CN217395226U