Traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder high-pressure forming device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine powder manufacturing, particularly relates to a high-pressure forming device for traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing high-pressure forming device for the traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder is used, due to the fact that the thicknesses of tablets formed by pressing different types of traditional Chinese medicine powder are different, but the size of a mold groove is fixed, certain limitation exists; although automatic demolding of a product can be achieved, a user needs to manually take out the demolded product and manually place medicine powder into a mold groove of the product, time and labor are wasted, and the following scheme is proposed that the automatic demolding device comprises a box body, a forming mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a control module; and two fixing plates II are arranged at the top of the box body. Through the cooperation of all the components, the effects of automatic feeding and taking can be achieved, safety and processing efficiency are improved, traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder can be extruded into tablets with different thicknesses according to the requirements of a user, the application range is widened, and convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine powder manufacturing, in particular to a high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] A tablet press for medicines can press various granular, crystalline or powdery materials with good fluidity into products with various geometric shapes such as tablets, cylinders, spheres, convex surfaces, concave surfaces, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, the structure of a tablet press for medicines is complex, the cost is high, and the energy consumption is large. It is suitable for large-scale production by pharmaceutical, medical, health care, and food processing enterprises, and is not suitable for use in pharmacies. Moreover, when the existing small-scale powder is pressed into tablets, it is not convenient to demold. In view of the above problems, the application number is: 202020945163.8, which discloses a traditional Chinese medicine powder tablet forming mold, which includes a base, a mold block is arranged on the base, a plurality of mold grooves penetrating the side wall are arranged in the mold block, a discharging device is arranged in the mold groove, a pressing plate is arranged above the mold block, an adjusting device is arranged on the pressing plate, and fixing blocks are arranged on both side walls of the base, and the fixing blocks are connected to the pressing plate through a control device.

[0004] However, after reading the above patent literature, the following problems are found: when in use, since the thickness of the tablets pressed from different types of traditional Chinese medicine powders is different, but the size of the mold grooves is fixed, there are certain limitations; although the product can be automatically demolded, the user needs to manually take out the demolded product and manually place the powder in the mold groove, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to provide a high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a box body, a forming mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a control module;

[0008] Two fixing plates II are arranged on the top of the box body, the same workbench is arranged on the two fixing plates II, a traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove is opened on the workbench, the forming mechanism is arranged on the box body, the forming mechanism corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the workbench, the feeding mechanism corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the control module is arranged on the box body, and the forming mechanism and the feeding mechanism are both connected to the control module;

[0009] The forming mechanism includes a first cylinder, a transmission rod, a traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod, a chassis, a threaded rod, a moving plate, and a spring. The first cylinder is fixedly installed inside the box body. Through the cooperative design of the box body, the forming mechanism, the feeding mechanism, and the control module, not only can the effects of automatic feeding and material taking be achieved, improving safety and processing efficiency, but also the effects of extruding traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder into tablets with different thicknesses according to the needs of users can be achieved, improving the scope of application and convenience. Moreover, the structure is simple and the practicability is higher.

[0010] Specifically, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly installed with a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate. The first fixing plate is fixedly installed with a traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod. The traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. The first cylinder is connected to the control module. When the output end of the first cylinder contracts, it drives the transmission rod to move downward synchronously. At the same time, the transmission rod drives the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod to move downward synchronously through the first fixing plate, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod is inserted into the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove on the workbench.

[0011] Specifically, a chassis is slidably connected inside the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. The bottom of the chassis is fixedly installed with a threaded rod. The threaded rod is threadedly connected with a moving plate and is slidably connected to the box body. Through the interaction between the chassis inside the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove and the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod, the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove is extruded, so that the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder is extruded into a block, and then the effect of processing the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder is achieved.

[0012] Specifically, the moving plate is slidably connected to the transmission rod. The moving plate is fixedly installed with a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the workbench. The moving plate abuts against the box body. Through the acting force of the spring, the moving plate, the threaded rod, and the chassis return to their original states.

[0013] Specifically, a blocking ring is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod. The blocking ring corresponds to the moving plate. A through hole is opened on the box body. The through hole is adapted to the blocking ring. Through the reverse drive of the first cylinder, the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod is separated from the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, and the transmission rod continues to move upward, and the blocking ring pushes the moving plate to move upward synchronously with the transmission rod.

[0014] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a second cylinder, a traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box, a traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper, and a hose. The second cylinder is fixedly installed on the workbench and is connected to the control module. The output end of the second cylinder is fixedly installed with the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box, which corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. By driving the second cylinder, the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box slides to the right on the workbench, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box pushes its tablets to the right, thus achieving the effect of automatic material taking.

[0015] Specifically, the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box is slidably connected to the workbench. There is a bracket on the workbench, and a traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper is arranged on the bracket. A hose is hermetically connected to the traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper, and one end of the hose is hermetically connected to the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box. Traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder is provided in both the traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper and the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box. The traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder in the traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper is transported into the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box through the action of the hose.

[0016] Specifically, a door is provided on the box body, which facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod and the maintenance of the components inside the box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] (1) For a high-pressure forming device for traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder of the present utility model, by driving the second cylinder, the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box slides to the right on the workbench, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box pushes its tablets to the right, thus achieving the effect of automatic material taking; when the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the output end of the first cylinder contracts, and through the action of the spring, the moving plate, the threaded rod, and the chassis return to their original states. At the same time, the traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder in the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box falls into the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, thereby achieving the effect of automatic feeding.

[0019] (2) For a high-pressure forming device for traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder of the present utility model, by rotating the threaded rod, the threaded rod performs a threaded drive with the moving plate, and at the same time, the threaded rod drives the chassis to slide in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the capacity size of the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, and further achieve the effect of being able to extrude traditional Chinese medicine superfine dry powder into tablets of different thicknesses according to the needs of users, improving the scope of application. Description of the Drawings

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. depicted in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic anatomical side view structure diagram of a high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic front view structure diagram of a high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 They are cylinder two and the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box.

[0025] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, cylinder one; 3, transmission rod; 4, fixing plate one; 5, traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod; 6, fixing plate two; 7, workbench; 8, chassis; 9, threaded rod; 10, moving plate; 11, blocking ring; 12, spring; 13, cylinder two; 14, traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box; 15, traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper; 16, hose; 17, control module. Specific embodiments

[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model. Those familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a high-pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a box body 1, a forming mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a control module 17;

[0028] On the top of the box body 1, there are two fixing plates two 6. On the two fixing plates two 6, there is the same workbench 7. A traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove is opened on the workbench 7. The forming mechanism is arranged on the box body 1 and corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. The feeding mechanism is arranged on the workbench 7 and corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. The control module is arranged on the box body 1. The forming mechanism and the feeding mechanism are both connected to the control module 17;

[0029] The forming mechanism includes a cylinder one 2, a transmission rod 3, a traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5, a chassis 8, a threaded rod 9, a moving plate 10 and a spring 12. The cylinder one 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. Through the cooperative design of the box body 1, the forming mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the control module 17, not only can the effects of automatic feeding and material taking be achieved, the safety and processing efficiency are improved, but also the effects of extruding traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder into tablets with different thicknesses according to the needs of users can be achieved, the applicable range and convenience are improved, and the structure is simple and the practicability is higher.

[0030] In this embodiment, the output end of the cylinder one 2 is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 3. One end of the transmission rod 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate one 4. A traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate one 4. The traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. The cylinder one 2 is connected to the control module 17. When the output end of the cylinder one 2 contracts, it drives the transmission rod 3 to move downward synchronously. At the same time, the transmission rod 3 drives the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 to move downward synchronously through the fixing plate one 4, and makes the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 insert into the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove on the workbench 7.

[0031] In this embodiment, a chassis 8 is slidably connected in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. The bottom of the chassis 8 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 9. The threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected with a moving plate 10 and is slidably connected with the box body 1. Through the interaction between the chassis 8 in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove and the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5, the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove is extruded, so that the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder is extruded into blocks, and then the effect of processing the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder is achieved.

[0032] In this embodiment, the moving plate 10 is slidably connected with the transmission rod 3. A spring 12 is fixedly installed on the moving plate 10. One end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with the workbench 7. The moving plate 10 abuts against the box body 1. The acting force of the spring 12 makes the moving plate 10, the threaded rod 9 and the chassis 8 return to their original states.

[0033] In this embodiment, a blocking ring 11 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 3. The blocking ring 11 corresponds to the moving plate 10. A through hole is opened on the box body 1. The through hole is adapted to the blocking ring 11. By the reverse drive of the cylinder one 2, the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 is separated from the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, and the transmission rod 3 continues to move upward and makes the blocking ring 11 push the moving plate 10 to move upward synchronously with the transmission rod 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a second cylinder 13, a traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14, a traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper 15, and a hose 16. The second cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the workbench 7. The second cylinder 13 is connected to the control module 17. The output end of the second cylinder 13 is fixedly installed with the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14. The traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove. By driving of the second cylinder 13, the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 slides rightward on the workbench 7, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 pushes the tablets on it rightward, thus achieving the effect of automatic material taking.

[0035] In this embodiment, the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 is slidably connected to the workbench 7. There is a bracket on the workbench 7. There is a traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper 15 on the bracket. The traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper 15 is hermetically connected with a hose 16. One end of the hose 16 is hermetically connected to the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14. There is traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder in both the traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper 15 and the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14. The traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder in the traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper 15 is conveyed into the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 through the action of the hose 16.

[0036] In this embodiment, there is a door on the box body 1, which is convenient for rotating the threaded rod 9 and for overhauling the components inside the box body 1.

[0037] Working principle: During use, the first cylinder 2 and the second cylinder 13 are controlled and driven through the control module 17;

[0038] The output end of the first cylinder 2 contracts to drive the transmission rod 3 to move downward synchronously. At the same time, the transmission rod 3 drives the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 to move downward synchronously through the first fixing plate 4, and makes the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 insert into the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove on the workbench 7. At the same time, through the action of the chassis 8 in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove is extruded, so that the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder is extruded into blocks, and then the effect of processing the traditional Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder is achieved;

[0039] Then, through the reverse drive of the first cylinder 2, the traditional Chinese medicine powder pressing rod 5 is separated from the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, and the transmission rod 3 continues to move upward and the blocking ring 11 pushes the moving plate 10 to move upward synchronously with the transmission rod 3. At the same time, the spring 12 is compressed. At the same time, the moving plate 10 drives the threaded rod 9 to slide upward on the box body 1. At the same time, the threaded rod 9 drives the chassis 8 to slide upward in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, so that the chassis 8 pushes the tablets in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove upward, and the top of the chassis 8 is flush with the top of the workbench 7, thus achieving the effect of automatic demolding;

[0040] After that, through the drive of the second cylinder 13, the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 slides rightward on the workbench 7, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 pushes the tablets on it rightward, thus achieving the effect of automatic material taking;

[0041] When the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 corresponds to the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the output end of the first cylinder 2 contracts, and under the action of the spring 12, the moving plate 10, the threaded rod 9 and the chassis 8 return to their original states. At the same time, the ultra-fine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 falls into the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, thus achieving the effect of automatic feeding.

[0042] The ultra-fine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine powder hopper 15 is conveyed into the traditional Chinese medicine powder feeding box 14 through the action of the hose 16.

[0043] By rotating the threaded rod 9, the threaded rod 9 performs a threaded drive with the moving plate 10. At the same time, the threaded rod 9 drives the chassis 8 to slide in the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the capacity of the traditional Chinese medicine powder mold groove, and further achieve the effect of extruding the ultra-fine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine into tablets with different thicknesses according to the needs of users, thereby improving the scope of application.

[0044] The technical progress obtained by the present utility model compared with the prior art is that through the cooperation of each component, not only the effects of automatic feeding and material taking can be achieved, the safety and processing efficiency are improved, but also the effect of extruding the ultra-fine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine into tablets with different thicknesses according to the needs of users can be achieved, the scope of application and convenience are improved, and the structure is simple and the practicability is higher.

Claims

1. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), a molding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a control module (17); The top of the box (1) is provided with two fixing plates (6), the two fixing plates (6) are provided with a same workbench (7), the workbench (7) is provided with a Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the forming mechanism is arranged on the box (1), the forming mechanism corresponds to the Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the workbench (7), the feeding mechanism corresponds to the Chinese medicine powder mold groove, the control module is arranged on the box (1), and the forming mechanism and the feeding mechanism are both connected to the control module (17); The forming mechanism comprises a cylinder (2), a transmission rod (3), a Chinese medicine powder pressing rod (5), a chassis (8), a threaded rod (9), a movable plate (10) and a spring (12); the cylinder (2) is fixedly installed in the box (1).

2. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (2), one end of the transmission rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4), a Chinese medicine powder pressing rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (4), the Chinese medicine powder pressing rod (5) corresponds to the Chinese medicine powder mold groove, and the cylinder (2) is connected to the control module (17).

3. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chassis (8) is slidably connected in the Chinese medicine powder mold groove, a threaded rod (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chassis (8), and a movable plate (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (9) and is slidably connected to the box body (1).

4. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate (10) is slidably connected to the transmission rod (3), a spring (12) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (10), one end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the workbench (7), and the movable plate (10) is in contact with the box body (1).

5. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blocking ring (11) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (3), the blocking ring (11) corresponds to the movable plate (10), and a through hole is opened on the box body (1), and the through hole is adapted to the blocking ring (11).

6. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a second cylinder (13), a Chinese medicine powder feeding box (14), a Chinese medicine powder hopper (15) and a hose (16); the second cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (7); the second cylinder (13) is connected to the control module (17); a Chinese medicine powder feeding box (14) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder (13); the Chinese medicine powder feeding box (14) corresponds to the Chinese medicine powder mold groove.

7. A high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine powder loading box (14) is slidably connected to the workbench (7), a bracket is provided on the workbench (7), a Chinese medicine powder hopper (15) is provided on the bracket, a hose (16) is sealedly connected to the Chinese medicine powder hopper (15), one end of the hose (16) is sealedly connected to the Chinese medicine powder loading box (14), and both the Chinese medicine powder hopper (15) and the Chinese medicine powder loading box (14) are provided with Chinese medicine ultrafine dry powder.

8. The high pressure forming device for ultrafine dry powder of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a box door.

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