Carrying device
By designing a carrier device and using components such as hydraulic rods and scrapers, the problem of difficulty in completely discharge of materials and inconvenient cleaning of the car when unloading adhesive materials by dump trucks is solved, achieving safe and efficient material cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422300322.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
When the dump truck unloads adhesion materials, it is difficult to completely discharge the materials, and the tilt of the car is inconvenient for cleaning.
A carrying device is designed to lift the load box through a hydraulic rod to discharge the material along the slope, and use scrapers and scrapers to bring the residual material to the rear end of the carriage for easy processing.
It realizes the safe and effective cleaning of residual materials without entering the inclined car, improving unloading efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222973272U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a carrying device. Background Art
[0002] A dump truck is a vehicle used to transport and unload bulk materials. The dump truck's compartment can be tilted so that the loaded materials can be automatically discharged during the tilting process. Dump trucks are widely used in construction sites, mines, agriculture and other fields, and are suitable for transporting sand, gravel, soil and other bulk materials.
[0003] During the unloading process of the dump truck, due to the limitation of the tilt angle, some materials such as mud, clay and concrete have a certain degree of adhesion. When the dump truck is unloading, some materials in the car body cannot be completely discharged from the car body, and a small amount of materials often remain in the car body. At this time, the car body close to the front side will be higher than the ground due to the jacking of the hydraulic rod. Due to the tilt of the car body, it is not convenient for the staff to enter the car body for cleaning.
[0004] Based on the above technical problems, we proposed a transport device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the technical problems that the existing transport device is difficult to unload the materials near the front side of the vehicle during unloading, and the lifting of the hydraulic rod causes the vehicle compartment to tilt, making it inconvenient for workers to enter the vehicle compartment to handle the remaining materials, a transport device is proposed.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a carrier device, comprising an installation component, including a container and a support component arranged on the inner wall of the container; a processing component, including a control component and a sliding component arranged outside the control component; wherein the container includes a cargo box, the sliding component includes a slide rail arranged on the inner wall of the cargo box, a slide table is arranged outside the slide rail, and the slide rail is movably matched with the slide table, a slider is arranged on the outer wall of the slide table, and a scraper is arranged on the outer wall of the slider. .
[0007] As a preferred solution of the carrier device of the utility model, wherein: a feed port is opened on the outer wall of the cargo box, an opening and closing plate is arranged outside the feed port, and a discharge plate is arranged on the outer wall of the cargo box.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the transport device of the utility model, wherein: the outer wall of the scraper is provided with scraping teeth, and the supporting member includes a hydraulic rod arranged on the outer wall of the cargo box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the transport device of the utility model, wherein: a limit block is provided on the outer wall of the slide rail.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the carrying device of the present utility model, wherein: the control member includes a cylinder body disposed inside the load box.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the carrying device of the present utility model, wherein: a guiding groove is formed on the cylinder body.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the carrying device of the present utility model, wherein: a sliding column is provided on the outer wall of the slider, and the sliding column is movably engaged with the guiding groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the carrying device of the present utility model, wherein: the supporting member includes a first bracket disposed on the inner wall of the load box, and a first placement opening is formed on the outer wall of the first bracket.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the carrying device of the present utility model, wherein: a motor is disposed inside the first placement opening, and an output end of the motor is connected to the cylinder body.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the carrying device of the present utility model, wherein: a second bracket is provided on the inner wall of the load box, a second placement opening is formed on the outer wall of the second bracket, and the second placement opening is movably engaged with the cylinder body.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the carrying device of the present utility model is as follows: when the staff is discharging materials, the load box is lifted by a hydraulic rod. At this time, the materials in the load box are affected by gravity, and most of the materials can be discharged along the slope. At this time, for the small amount of materials remaining in the carriage, the staff starts the motor, and the cylinder body connected to the motor rotates. At this time, the sliding column slides in the guiding groove on the cylinder body, driving the slider to slide in the sliding groove. At this time, the scraping plate connected to the slider moves from one end of the vehicle head to the other end of the vehicle tail, and the remaining materials are brought to the rear end of the carriage under the action of the scraping teeth and the scraping plate, facilitating the staff to discharge the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the carrying device in the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the installation component in the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the processing component in the present utility model, namelyFigure 2 Schematic enlarged view of the structure of part "A".
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic connection structure diagram of the sliding part in the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic connection structure diagram of the scraping plate and the scraping teeth in the present utility model, that is Figure 2 Schematic enlarged view of the structure of part "B". Specific implementation manners
[0023] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1 to 2 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a carrying device. The load box 101a is lifted by the hydraulic rod 102a, so that most of the materials are discharged first. The remaining materials can move from one side at a high position in the carriage to the low position side through the movement of the scraping plate 202d, so that the staff does not need to enter the interior of the carriage when the carriage is tilted, thus ensuring the safety of the staff.
[0027] Specifically, the installation assembly 100 includes a receiving member 101 and a supporting member 102 provided on the inner wall of the receiving member 101; the processing assembly 200 includes a control member 201 and a sliding member 202 provided outside the control member 201. Among them, the receiving member 101 includes a load box 101a, the sliding member 202 includes a slide rail 202a provided on the inner wall of the load box 101a, a slide table 202b is provided outside the slide rail 202a, and the slide rail 202a is movably matched with the slide table 202b. A slider 202c is provided on the outer wall of the slide table 202b, and a scraping plate 202d is provided on the outer wall of the slider 202c.
[0028] Preferably, a feed inlet 101a-1 is provided on the outer wall of the storage box 101a, an opening and closing plate 101a-2 is provided outside the feed inlet 101a-1, and a discharge plate 101a-3 is provided on the outer wall of the storage box 101a.
[0029] Preferably, scraping teeth 202d-1 are provided on the outer wall of the scraping plate 202d, and the support member 102 includes a hydraulic rod 102a provided on the outer wall of the storage box 101a.
[0030] Preferably, a limiting block 202a-1 is provided on the outer wall of the slide rail 202a.
[0031] Among them, the limiting blocks 202a-1 at both ends of the slide rail 202a can limit the position of the slider 202c and prevent the slider 202c from accidentally falling off.
[0032] Among them, the opening and closing plate 101a-2 is hinged to the storage box 101a, and the discharge plate 101a-3 is hinged to the storage box 101a (the connection methods of the opening and closing plate 101a-2 and the discharge plate 101a-3 to the storage box 101a are prior arts and will not be elaborated here). A processing component 200 is provided inside the storage box 101a. The opening and closing plate 101a-2 is in a closed state during transportation and after feeding. When feeding, the opening and closing plate 101a-2 is opened, and materials are introduced into the storage box 101a from the feed inlet 101a-1. The scraping plate 202d is generally located at one end of the carriage close to the head of the vehicle when not in use, which can save the internal space of the carriage. At this time, the slider 202c connected to the scraping plate 202d is also located at the end of the slide rail 202a. When discharging, the staff opens the discharge plate 101a-3 and starts the hydraulic rod 102a. The storage box 101a is slowly lifted by the hydraulic rod 102a (the installation and use of the hydraulic rod 102a are prior arts and will not be elaborated here). Most of the materials in the carriage can be discharged at this time. When there are remaining materials that cannot be completely discharged, the staff can move the slider 202c in the slide rail 202a, thereby driving the scraping plate 202d connected to the slider 202c, as Figure 2 shown, moving from one side of the head of the vehicle to the other side of the tail of the vehicle. At this time, the scraping teeth 202d-1 on the scraping plate 202d help to more easily penetrate and excavate hard or sticky materials through their sharp edges, bringing the remaining materials to the tail of the vehicle, facilitating the staff to process the remaining materials.
[0033] In summary, when discharging, the staff first starts the hydraulic rod 102a to lift the storage box 101a, so that most of the materials are discharged first. The remaining materials can be moved from the high side to the low side of the carriage through the movement of the scraping plate 202d, so that the staff does not need to enter the carriage when the carriage is tilted to work, which can well ensure the safety of the staff.
[0034] Example 2, refer to Figures 2 to 5, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference is that the staff connects the cylinder body 201a to the motor 201c, and drives the slider 202c to move in the slide rail 202a through the cooperation of the slide post 201b and the guide groove 201a-1, so as to move the scraping plate 202d, enabling the staff not to enter the interior of the carriage and only needing to operate the motor 201c to move the scraping plate 202d.
[0035] Specifically, the control member 201 includes a cylinder body 201a provided inside the load box 101a.
[0036] Preferably, a guide groove 201a-1 is opened on the cylinder body 201a.
[0037] Preferably, a slide post 201b is provided on the outer wall of the slider 202c, and the slide post 201b is movably engaged with the guide groove 201a-1.
[0038] Preferably, the support member 102 includes a first bracket 102b provided on the inner wall of the load box 101a, and a first placement opening 102b-1 is opened on the outer wall of the first bracket 102b.
[0039] Preferably, a motor 201c is provided inside the first placement opening 102b-1, and the output end of the motor 201c is connected to the cylinder body 201a.
[0040] Preferably, a second bracket 102c is provided on the inner wall of the load box 101a, a second placement opening 102c-1 is opened on the outer wall of the second bracket 102c, and the second placement opening 102c-1 is movably engaged with the cylinder body 201a.
[0041] Among them, as Figure 4 shown, the first bracket 102b and the second bracket 102c are preferably arranged at the top of the load box 101a, and are preferably installed with screws, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble and replace. The second bracket 102c preferably has two, and the second bracket 102c is preferably arranged at both ends of the cylinder body 201a, which can play a role in fixing the cylinder body 201a. The second placement opening 102c-1 is adapted to the cylinder body 201a, and the cylinder body 201a can be stably engaged with the second placement opening 102c-1. As Figure 4 shown, the motor 201c is engaged with the first placement opening 102b-1, and the motor 201c is movably connected to the first placement opening 102b-1. If the motor 201c fails, the staff can disassemble the motor 201c from the first bracket 102b for replacement. As Figure 4As shown, the guiding groove 201a-1 on the cylinder body 201a is preferably arranged in a spiral shape. The staff starts the motor 201c, and the cylinder body 201a connected to the output end of the motor 201c rotates. At this time, the sliding column 201b can slide in the spiral guiding groove 201a-1, so that the slider 202c can move linearly on the slide rail 202a. At the same time, the scraping plate 202d connected to the slider 202c can move back and forth in the carriage, playing a role in moving the materials. When the staff finishes dealing with the remaining materials, the scraping plate 202d can be restored to its original position by changing the rotation direction of the motor 201c.
[0042] In summary, the staff can drive the cylinder body 201a to rotate through the motor 201c, so that the sliding column 201b in the guiding groove 201a-1 moves. The slider 202c connected to the sliding column 201b moves in the slide rail 202a, and the scraping plate 202d connected to the slider 202c also moves synchronously. The movement of the scraping plate 202d can move the residual materials in the carriage, facilitating the staff to discharge them.
[0043] Importantly, it should be noted that the structures and arrangements of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible on the premise of substantially not deviating from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, the sizes, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, and parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, changes in color, orientation, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements can be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structure that performs the recited function in this disclosure, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangements of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0044] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be described (that is, those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode of implementing the present utility model, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present utility model).
[0045] It should be understood that, during the development of any actual implementation, such as in any engineering or design project, numerous specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without undue experimentation, such development efforts will be routine work in design, manufacturing, and production.
[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A carrier, characterized in that: include, A mounting assembly (100) comprising a receiving member (101) and a supporting member (102) arranged on an inner wall of the receiving member (101); A processing assembly (200) comprising a control member (201) and a sliding member (202) disposed outside the control member (201); The accommodating member (101) comprises a cargo box (101a), the sliding member (202) comprises a slide rail (202a) arranged on the inner wall of the cargo box (101a), a slide table (202b) is arranged outside the slide rail (202a), and the slide rail (202a) and the slide table (202b) are movably matched, a slider (202c) is arranged on the outer wall of the slide table (202b), and a scraper (202d) is arranged on the outer wall of the slider (202c).
2. The carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cargo box (101a) is provided with a feed port (101a-1), an opening and closing plate (101a-2) is provided outside the feed port (101a-1), and the outer wall of the cargo box (101a) is provided with a discharge plate (101a-3).
3. The carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper (202d) is provided with scraping teeth (202d-1), and the support member (102) comprises a hydraulic rod (102a) provided on the outer wall of the cargo box (101a).
4. The carrier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide rail (202a) is provided with a limiting block (202a-1).
5. The carrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control member (201) comprises a cylinder (201a) arranged inside the cargo box (101a).
6. The carrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder (201a) is provided with a guide groove (201a-1).
7. The carrier according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block (202c) is provided with a sliding column (201b), and the sliding column (201b) is movably matched with the guide groove (201a-1).
8. The carrier according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support member (102) comprises a first bracket (102b) arranged on the inner wall of the cargo box (101a), and a first placement opening (102b-1) is provided on the outer wall of the first bracket (102b).
9. The carrier according to claim 8, characterized in that: A motor (201c) is provided inside the first placement opening (102b-1), and an output end of the motor (201c) is connected to the cylinder (201a).
10. The carrier according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cargo box (101a) is provided with a second bracket (102c), the outer wall of the second bracket (102c) is provided with a second placement opening (102c-1), and the second placement opening (102c-1) is movably matched with the cylinder (201a).