Plugboard type urban anti-flood wall for water conservancy project
By adopting plug-in design and sliding connection structure on the flood control wall, the existing flood control wall is solved, and more efficient maintenance and management is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421814611.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing flood walls are usually designed in one piece or connected by multiple bolts, resulting in inconvenient movement and complex installation.
It adopts a plug-in design, and the sliding connection between the slide chute and the slide, combined with the mechanical structure of the pull rod, the cushion and the spring, realizes the convenient installation and disassembly of the slide.
It improves the convenience of movement and installation of the flood control wall, reduces the complexity of operation for staff, and enhances the maintenance and management efficiency of the flood control wall.
Smart Images

Figure CN222975771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flood control facilities, in particular to a plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects. Background Technique
[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating disasters and bringing benefits. A flood control wall, also known as a water retaining wall, is a concrete or masonry water retaining building used to ensure the flood control safety of towns, important industrial and mining construction enterprises, and areas along rivers and coasts (part of seawalls) or for other special requirements. During the flood season, the water volume in the water conservancy project rises, and the flood control wall intercepts the water flow to strengthen control.
[0003] However, the existing flood control walls usually adopt an integral design or are connected and fixed by multiple bolts. However, the integral design is not convenient to move. When installing with bolts, workers need to rely on additional auxiliary tools, increasing the complexity of installation. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects, aiming to improve the problems that the existing flood control walls usually adopt an integral design or are connected and fixed by multiple bolts, resulting in inconvenient movement and increased installation complexity.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects includes a base. A chute is opened at the top of the base. Two sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. An inner groove is opened inside the sliding plate. A baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove. A pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle. A third spring is sleeved outside the pull rod. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle. A clamping groove is opened outside the sliding plate. An engaging groove is clamped outside the sliding plate. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block. A first spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod. Two sliders are slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the slider. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a buffer plate. A supporting component is installed outside the sliding plate, and the supporting component is used to support the sliding plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The support assembly includes a mounting rod, the outer side of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding plate, a limiting groove is formed at the top of the mounting rod, a support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a moving groove is formed inside the support rod, and two movable blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] One end of the third spring is connected to the inner wall of the inner groove, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle away from the clamping block.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The shape of the clamping block matches the shape of the clamping groove, and the clamping block is in plug-in fit with the clamping groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer part of the pull rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding plate, and one end of the pull rod away from the baffle penetrates through the sliding plate and extends to the outside thereof.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] Both ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliders respectively.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] One of the movable blocks is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the other movable block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Two screws are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by pulling the two pull rods, the baffle drives the clamping block to disengage from the clamping groove. When the outer sides of the two sliding plates are attached to each other, the pull rods are released, and the clamping block is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove, that is, the installation of the sliding plate is completed. When the sliding plate needs to be disassembled, the pull rods are pulled, and the above steps are repeated, and then the two sliding plates are pulled to both sides respectively, that is, the disassembly of the sliding plate is completed. By installing the sliding plate, the maintenance and management of the flood control wall are made more convenient.
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, the staff pushes two movable blocks closer to each other, thereby pulling the support rod to an appropriate position. Then, the movable blocks are released. Under the elastic force of the second spring, the movable blocks are clamped into the grooves on the inner side wall of the limiting groove, thus completing the adjustment of the length of the support rod. Furthermore, the support rod is fixed by a plurality of screws. The skateboard is supported and limited by the mounting rod and the support rod, making the skateboard more stable and achieving a better flood control effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the buffer plate of the plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting rod of the plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the base of the plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the base of the plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects proposed by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 3 the enlarged view at A in
[0029] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0030] 1. Base; 2. Chute; 3. Skateboard; 4. Pull rod; 5. Buffer plate; 6. Fixed block; 7. Slide rod; 8. Slide block; 9. First spring; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Mounting rod; 12. Support rod; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Card slot; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Movable block; 17. Moving groove; 18. Second spring; 19. Third spring; 20. Inner groove; 21. Baffle; 22. Card block. DETAILED IMPLEMENTATION MANNER
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 、Figure 2 and Figure 4 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects, which includes a base 1. A chute 2 is opened at the top of the base 1. Two sliding plates 3 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 2. An inner groove 20 is opened inside the sliding plate 3. A baffle 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 20. A pull rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 21. A third spring 19 is sleeved outside the pull rod 4. A clamping block 22 is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle 21. A clamping groove 14 is opened outside the sliding plate 3. An engaging groove 13 is provided on the outer side of the sliding plate 3. Two fixing blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 3. A sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing block 6. A first spring 9 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 7. Two sliders 8 are slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod 7. A connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the slider 8. The other end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to a buffer plate 5. A support assembly is installed outside the sliding plate 3, and the support assembly is used to support the sliding plate 3.
[0033] Further, when it is necessary to install the sliding plate 3, pull the two pull rods 4 outwards, so that the baffle 21 slides along the inner wall of the inner groove 20, thereby driving the clamping block 22 to slide until the clamping block 22 completely retracts into the inner part of the inner groove 20. At this time, the third spring 19 is in a compressed state. At the same time, slide the two sliding plates 3 along the inner wall of the chute 2. When the outer sides of the two sliding plates 3 are in contact, release the pull rod 4. Under the elastic force of the third spring 19, the outside of the clamping block 22 is completely fitted with the inside of the clamping groove 14, that is, the installation of the sliding plate 3 is completed. When it is necessary to disassemble the sliding plate 3, pull the pull rod 4 and repeat the above steps. When the clamping block 22 is completely separated from the clamping groove 14, pull the two sliding plates 3. When the sliding plate 3 is separated from the chute 2, the disassembly of the sliding plate 3 is completed. By installing the sliding plate 3, the maintenance and repair of the flood control wall are made more convenient. When the flood impacts the sliding plate 3, the buffer plate 5 is first impacted, so that the buffer plate 5 approaches the sliding plate 3, thereby driving the connecting rod 10 to move. At this time, through the connecting rod 10, the two sliders 8 approach each other along the outside of the sliding rod 7, thereby compressing the first spring 9. The elastic potential energy of the first spring 9 is used to dissipate the impact force, thereby reducing the impact of the flood on the sliding plate 3 and enhancing the compressive resistance of the flood control wall.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support assembly includes a mounting rod 11. The outside of the mounting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding plate 3. A limit groove 15 is opened at the top of the mounting rod 11. A support rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 15. A moving groove 17 is opened inside the support rod 12. Two movable blocks 16 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 17; A second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the movable blocks 16, and the other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the other movable block 16; Two screws are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 12.
[0035] Further, in addition, the staff pushes the two movable blocks 16 to move towards each other, and then the movable blocks 16 approach each other and compress the second spring 18. At this time, the support rod 12 is pulled to a suitable position, and the movable blocks 16 are released. Under the elastic force of the second spring 18, the movable blocks 16 are snapped into the grooves on the inner side wall of the limit groove 15, thus completing the adjustment of the length of the support rod 12. Then, the support rod 12 is fixed by a plurality of screws, so that the flood control wall can adapt to the complex terrain of the water conservancy project. The slide plate 3 is supported and limited by the mounting rod 11 and the support rod 12, further increasing the stability of the slide plate 3; the effectiveness of the structure is increased by the second spring 18; the support rod 12 is fixed by two screws, making the support rod 12 more stable.
[0036] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , one end of the third spring 19 is connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 20, and the other end of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 21 away from the clamping block 22; the shape of the clamping block 22 matches that of the clamping groove 14, and the clamping block 22 and the clamping groove 14 are in plug-in fit; the outside of the pull rod 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide plate 3, and one end of the pull rod 4 away from the baffle 21 penetrates through the slide plate 3 and extends to the outside thereof; both ends of the first spring 9 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliders 8.
[0037] Further, the third spring 19 is limited by the inner groove 20 and the baffle 21, so that the force on the third spring 19 is more uniform, thereby extending the service life of the third spring 19; the two slide plates 3 are connected and fixed by the clamping block 22 being snapped into the clamping groove 14, further increasing the practicability of the slide plate 3; the pull rod 4 extends to the outside of the slide plate 3, which can facilitate the staff to pull the pull rod 4 and is convenient for operation; the two sliders 8 are limited by the first spring 9, enhancing the reliability of the sliders 8.
[0038] Working principle: First, when the sliding plate 3 needs to be installed, pull the two pull rods 4 outwards, so that the baffle 21 drives the clamping block 22 to slide until the clamping block 22 disengages from the clamping groove 14. At this time, the third spring 19 is in a compressed state. At the same time, the two sliding plates 3 slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 2. When the outer sides of the two sliding plates 3 are in contact with each other, release the pull rod 4. Under the elastic force of the third spring 19, the clamping block 22 snaps into the inside of the clamping groove 14, that is, the installation of the sliding plate 3 is completed. When the sliding plate 3 needs to be disassembled, pull the pull rod 4 and repeat the above steps. When the clamping block 22 disengages from the clamping groove 14, pull the two sliding plates 3 to both sides respectively, that is, the disassembly of the sliding plate 3 is completed. By installing the sliding plate 3, the installation and removal of the flood control wall are made more convenient, and the impact on the surrounding environment is reduced. When the flood impacts the sliding plate 3, the buffer plate 5 is first impacted. The buffer plate 5 makes the two sliders 8 approach each other along the outside of the sliding rod 7 through the connecting rod 10, and then compresses the first spring 9. The elastic potential energy of the first spring 9 dissipates the impact force, thereby reducing the impact of the flood on the sliding plate 3 and prolonging the service life of the sliding plate 3.
[0039] In addition, the staff pushes the two movable blocks 16 towards each other until the movable blocks 16 retract into the inside of the moving groove 17. At this time, pull the support rod 12 to a suitable position, release the movable block 16, and under the elastic force of the second spring 18, the movable block 16 snaps into the groove on the inner side wall of the limiting groove 15, thus completing the adjustment of the length of the support rod 12. Then, the support rod 12 is fixed by a plurality of screws. The sliding plate 3 is supported and limited by the mounting rod 11 and the support rod 12, making the sliding plate 3 more stable and achieving a better flood control effect.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a slide groove (2), the inner wall of the slide groove (2) is slidably connected to two slide plates (3), the interior of the slide plate (3) is provided with an internal groove (20), the inner wall of the internal groove (20) is slidably connected to a baffle (21), one side of the baffle (21) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (4), the outside of the pull rod (4) is sleeved with a spring three (19), the other side of the baffle (21) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (22), the outside of the slide plate (3) is provided with a clamping groove (14), the outer side of the slide plate (3) is clamped A connecting groove (13) is provided, the outer side of the slide plate (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (6), the outer side of the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (7), the outer side of the slide rod (7) is sleeved with a spring (9), the outer side of the slide rod (7) is slidably connected to two sliders (8), the outer side of the slider (8) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (10), the other end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to a buffer plate (5), and a support assembly is installed on the outside of the slide plate (3), and the support assembly is used to support the slide plate (3).
2. The plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a mounting rod (11), the outer side of the mounting rod (11) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the slide plate (3), a limiting groove (15) is provided on the top of the mounting rod (11), the inner wall of the limiting groove (15) is slidably connected to the support rod (12), a moving groove (17) is provided inside the support rod (12), and the inner wall of the moving groove (17) is slidably connected to two movable blocks (16).
3. The plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the spring three (19) is connected to the inner wall of the internal groove (20), and the other end of the spring three (19) is fixedly connected to a side of the baffle (21) away from the clamping block (22).
4. The plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shape of the card block (22) matches the card slot (14), and the card block (22) and the card slot (14) are plug-fitted.
5. The plug-in type urban flood wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outside of the pull rod (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide plate (3), and the end of the pull rod (4) away from the baffle (21) passes through the slide plate (3) and extends to the outside thereof.
6. The plug-in type urban flood wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the spring 1 (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two slide blocks (8).
7. The plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the movable blocks (16), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other movable block (16).
8. The plug-in type urban flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected with two screws.