Sampling device
By designing a sampling device including a main rod, storage component and storage component, the problem of inconvenience in food quality testing is solved, and effective sampling of food and convenient classification and storage of samples is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421912520.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In food quality testing, sampling of granular or powdery foods is inconvenient, especially for lower-level foods, and samples are inconvenient to be classified and stored after sampling.
A sampling device is designed, including a main rod, a storage assembly and a storage assembly. Through the cooperation of the moving rod and the sliding plate, effective sampling of food is achieved, and the design of the base and bracket plates is facilitated to sort and store samples.
The sampling device can conveniently sample food, especially the lower layer of food, and realize sampling of food samples of different depths by controlling the insertion depth of the storage barrel. At the same time, samples can be easily sorted and stored after sampling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food quality inspection, and specifically relates to a sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Food quality inspection helps to ensure that food meets relevant quality standards and regulatory requirements. It can timely detect problems such as pollutants in food, excessive additives, and microbial contamination, and prevent unqualified food from entering the market.
[0003] During the food quality inspection process, it is necessary to sample and draw samples from the food to be tested. When sampling granular or powdery food, due to the reason of storage, it is inconvenient to sample the food at the lower layer, and after sampling, it is inconvenient to classify and store multiple groups of sampling samples.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a sampling device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sampling device to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A sampling device includes a main body rod, and further includes a storage component. A sampling component is arranged inside the main body rod, and a holding component is arranged at the bottom of the main body rod. The sampling component includes a moving rod, the moving rod is inserted inside the main body rod. The holding component includes a holding cylinder, a fixing rod is fixedly installed inside the holding cylinder, a screw rod is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod, a threaded hole is opened at the bottom of the moving rod, and the screw rod is screwed inside the threaded hole. The bottom of the moving rod is flush with the bottom of the main body rod, the top of the holding cylinder is attached to the bottom of the main body rod, and the outer diameter of the holding cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the main body rod.
[0007] Preferably: A round head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the holding cylinder, the round head is semi-circular, and the diameter of the round head is the same as the diameter of the holding cylinder.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to insert the holding cylinder and the main body rod into the food pile through the round head.
[0009] Preferably: A cross plate is fixedly installed at the top of the main body rod, and a push plate is fixedly installed at the top of the moving rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the moving rod 22 to move down through the push plate and the cross plate.
[0011] Preferably, a chute is provided inside the main body rod. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the chute. The sliding plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the moving rod. The moving rod penetrates through the inside of the chute vertically. A spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the sliding plate and the inner bottom of the chute. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod.
[0012] With the above technical solution, the moving rod is supported by the sliding plate and the spring, and it is ensured that the moving rod can reset after moving.
[0013] Preferably, the transverse cross-section of the chute and the transverse cross-section of the sliding plate are both rectangular, and the outside of the sliding plate is attached to the outside of the chute.
[0014] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a base and a support plate. The support plate is located above the base. Side plates are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the base and between the upper and lower base and the support plate. A fixing groove is provided inside the base. A slot is provided inside the support plate. The storage cylinder passes through the inside of the slot, and the round head is located inside the fixing groove.
[0015] With the above technical solution, multiple storage cylinders are stored by the base and the support plate. Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a sampling device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. For this sampling device, by pressing the push plate, the moving rod moves downward, the sliding plate moves downward synchronously, the spring contracts. The downward movement of the moving rod can push the lower fixed rod and the storage cylinder downward. After the storage cylinder moves away from the main body rod, external granular food flows into the storage cylinder through the upper part of the storage cylinder, realizing the sampling of food. And when sampling, the depth of insertion of the storage cylinder can be controlled to obtain food samples at different depths.
[0018] 2. For this sampling device, by inserting the storage cylinder containing the sample into the slot and inserting the round head into the slot, the sampled storage cylinder is stored by the base and the support plate. And multiple storage cylinders are respectively stored on the bases and support plates at different positions, achieving the effect of convenient classified storage of the sampled samples. Description of the drawings
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional external structure view of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the Figure 1 overall structure sectional view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional overall split structure view of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is the Figure 3 overall structure sectional view of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional overall structure view of the storage component of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Main body rod; 2. Sampling component; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Moving rod; 23. Pushing plate; 24. Chute; 25. Sliding plate; 26. Spring; 3. Containing component; 31. Containing cylinder; 32. Round head; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Screw rod; 35. Screw hole; 4. Storage component; 41. Base; 42. Support plate; 43. Fixed groove; 44. Slot; 45. Side plate. Specific embodiments
[0026] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "front, back", "left, right", "up, down", etc. are all based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. The terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present application provides a sampling device, including a main body rod 1, and further including a storage component 4. A sampling component 2 is arranged inside the main body rod 1, and a holding component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the main body rod 1. The sampling component 2 includes a moving rod 22, and the moving rod 22 is inserted into the main body rod 1. The holding component 3 includes a holding cylinder 31, and a fixed rod 33 is fixedly installed inside the holding cylinder 31. A screw rod 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed rod 33. A threaded hole 35 is formed at the bottom of the moving rod 22, and the screw rod 34 is screwed inside the threaded hole 35. The bottom of the moving rod 22 is flush with the bottom of the main body rod 1, the top of the holding cylinder 31 fits against the bottom of the main body rod 1, and the outer diameter of the holding cylinder 31 is the same as the outer diameter of the main body rod 1.
[0029] A round head 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the holding cylinder 31, the round head 32 is semi-circular, and the diameter of the round head 32 is the same as the diameter of the holding cylinder 31. A cross plate 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the main body rod 1, and a push plate 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the moving rod 22.
[0030] A sliding groove 24 is formed inside the main body rod 1, a sliding plate 25 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 24, the sliding plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the moving rod 22, the moving rod 22 penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove 24 up and down, and a spring 26 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the sliding plate 25 and the inner bottom of the sliding groove 24. The spring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod 22. The cross-sectional shape of the sliding groove 24 and the cross-sectional shape of the sliding plate 25 are both rectangular, and the outer side of the sliding plate 25 fits against the outer side of the sliding groove 24.
[0031] In this embodiment, during sampling, hold the main body rod 1 by the cross plate 21, and insert the holding cylinder 31 and the main body rod 1 into the food sample through the round head 32. After insertion, press the push plate 23 to move the moving rod 22 downward, and the sliding plate 25 moves downward synchronously, and the spring 26 contracts. The downward movement of the moving rod 22 can push the lower fixed rod 33 and the holding cylinder 31 downward. After the holding cylinder 31 moves away from the main body rod 1, external granular food flows into the holding cylinder 31 through the upper part of the holding cylinder 31, realizing the sampling of the food, and during sampling, the depth of insertion of the holding cylinder 31 can be controlled to sample food samples at different depths. After sampling, pull the push plate 23 in the opposite direction, and under the action of the elastic force and the pulling force of the spring 26, the holding cylinder 31 fits against the bottom of the main body rod 1 again, so that the sampled sample can be wrapped inside the holding cylinder 31, and then the whole is taken out from the sample. When taking out, the sample located inside the holding cylinder 31 will not be mixed with the sample located outside the upper layer, ensuring that the taken-out samples are all samples near the insertion depth.
[0032] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, in one aspect of this embodiment, the storage component 4 includes a base 41 and a support plate 42. The support plate 42 is located above the base 41. Side plates 45 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the base 41 and between the upper and lower base 41 and the support plate 42. A fixing groove 43 is formed inside the base 41, and a slot 44 is formed inside the support plate 42. The containing cylinder 31 passes through the inside of the slot 44, and the round head 32 is located inside the fixing groove 43.
[0033] In this embodiment, after the sample sampling is completed, by rotating the containing cylinder 31 to drive the internal screw 34 to rotate, the screw 34 can rotate out from the internal thread hole 35. After the screw 34 is removed from the internal thread hole 35, the removal of the containing cylinder 31 can be realized. When the screw 34 rotates, the movement of the moving rod 22 is ensured not to rotate along with it through the restriction of the direction sliding plate 25 and the sliding groove 24, ensuring that the screw 34 can correctly move out from the internal thread hole 35. After the containing cylinder 31 is disassembled, the containing cylinder 31 containing the sample is inserted into the slot 44, and the round head 32 is inserted into the slot 44, so as to store the sampled containing cylinder 31 through the base 41 and the support plate 42. Moreover, multiple containing cylinders 31 are respectively stored on the base 41 and the support plate 42 at different positions, achieving the effect of convenient classification storage of the sampled samples.
[0034] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0035] Working principle: During sampling, hold the main body rod 1 by the cross plate 21, and insert the containing cylinder 31 and the main body rod 1 into the food sample through the round head 32. After insertion, press the push plate 23 to move the moving rod 22 downward. The sliding plate 25 moves downward synchronously, and the spring 26 contracts. The downward movement of the moving rod 22 can push the lower fixed rod 33 and the containing cylinder 31 downward. After the containing cylinder 31 moves away from the main body rod 1, the external granular food flows into the interior of the containing cylinder 31 through the upper part of the containing cylinder 31, realizing the sampling of the food. And during sampling, the depth of insertion of the containing cylinder 31 can be controlled to sample food samples at different depths. After sampling is completed, pull the push plate 23 in the opposite direction. Under the action of the elastic force and pulling force of the spring 26, the containing cylinder 31 is attached to the bottom of the main body rod 1 again, so that the sampled sample can be wrapped inside the containing cylinder 31, and then the whole is taken out from the sample. When taking out, the sample inside the containing cylinder 31 will not be mixed with the sample outside the upper layer, ensuring that the taken-out samples are all samples near the insertion depth. After the sample sampling is completed, rotate the containing cylinder 31 to drive the internal screw rod 34 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 34 can be removed from the internal thread hole 35. After the screw rod 34 is removed from the internal thread hole 35, the removal of the containing cylinder 31 can be realized. And when the screw rod 34 rotates, the movement of the moving rod 22 is ensured not to rotate along with it through the restriction of the directional sliding plate 25 and the sliding groove 24, ensuring that the screw rod 34 can be correctly removed from the internal thread hole 35. After the containing cylinder 31 is disassembled, insert the containing cylinder 31 containing the sample into the slot 44, and insert the round head 32 into the slot 44, so as to store the sampled containing cylinder 31 through the base 41 and the support plate 42. And multiple containing cylinders 31 are respectively stored on the bases 41 and support plates 42 at different positions, realizing the effect of convenient classification storage of the sampled samples.
[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sampling device, comprising a main rod (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a storage component (4), wherein a sampling component (2) is arranged inside the main rod (1), and a containing component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the main rod (1), wherein the sampling component (2) comprises a moving rod (22), and the moving rod (22) is inserted into the inside of the main rod (1), and the containing component (3) comprises a containing tube (31), wherein a fixing rod (33) is fixedly installed inside the containing tube (31), and a screw rod (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod (33), and a screw hole (35) is provided at the bottom of the moving rod (22), and the screw rod (34) is screwed into the inside of the screw hole (35), and the bottom of the moving rod (22) is flush with the bottom of the main rod (1), and the top of the containing tube (31) is in contact with the bottom of the main rod (1), and the outer diameter of the containing tube (31) is the same as the outer diameter of the main rod (1).
2. A sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the containing cylinder (31) is fixedly provided with a round head (32), the round head (32) is semicircular, and the diameter of the round head (32) is the same as the diameter of the containing cylinder (31).
3. A sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main rod (1), and a push plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving rod (22).
4. A sampling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (24) is provided inside the main rod (1), and a slide plate (25) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (24). The slide plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving rod (22). The moving rod (22) passes through the slide groove (24) from top to bottom. A spring (26) is fixedly mounted between the bottom of the slide plate (25) and the inner bottom of the slide groove (24), and the spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (22).
5. A sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse cross-section of the slide groove (24) and the transverse cross-section of the sliding plate (25) are both oriented in the same direction, and the outer side of the sliding plate (25) is attached to the outer side of the slide groove (24).
6. A sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (4) comprises a base (41) and a support plate (42), wherein the support plate (42) is located above the base (41), and side plates (45) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the base (41) and the support plate (42) and between the upper and lower bases (41) and the support plate (42), wherein a fixing groove (43) is provided inside the base (41), and a slot (44) is provided inside the support plate (42), wherein the storage tube (31) passes through the slot (44), and the round head (32) is located inside the fixing groove (43).