Comprehensive experiment equipment for water protection material soaking experiment
By designing a comprehensive experimental equipment containing three experimental cavity, the problem of single function of the existing water protection material soaking experimental device is solved, and multiple tests of water protection materials are realized under different conditions, which improves the experimental efficiency and depth of data analysis.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421737948.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing water protection material soaking experimental device has a single function and cannot meet multiple experimental needs, resulting in inefficient experiments.
A comprehensive experimental equipment for immersion experiments of water protective material was designed, which included three independent experimental chambers, with different experimental parameters and heating mechanisms respectively, which could simulate different test environmental conditions.
Through this equipment, the water protection material can be soaked under different test conditions at the same time, which improves experimental efficiency, meets multiple experimental needs, and better analyzes material performance through experimental results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of immersion experiments of water protection materials, and particularly relates to a comprehensive experimental device for immersion experiments of water protection materials. Background Technique
[0002] Water protection materials refer to protection materials made of materials such as activated carbon, activated alumina, ceramics, molecular sieves (zeolites), manganese sand, melt-blown polypropylene (polypropylene cotton), copper-zinc alloy (KDF), microfiltration membranes, ultrafiltration membranes, nanofiltration membranes, reverse osmosis membranes, ion exchange resins, iodine resins, etc. By applying them to the surface of building materials or mechanical equipment, they can have better waterproof performance, fully protect them, and extend their service life.
[0003] During the research and development process of water protection materials, immersion experiments need to be carried out on water protection materials to study and analyze the performance of various water protection materials. Most of the existing experimental devices for water protection materials only have a single experimental chamber. The glass plate coated with water protection materials is placed in the experimental chamber for experiments. The overall function of the device is relatively single, and during the experiment, not only is the experimental efficiency low, but also more experimental requirements cannot be met. For this reason, we propose a comprehensive experimental device for immersion experiments of water protection materials. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a comprehensive experimental device for immersion experiments of water protection materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A comprehensive experimental device for immersion experiments of water protection materials, including a device main body. A first experimental chamber, a second experimental chamber, and a third experimental chamber are opened in the device main body. Fixing components are respectively fixedly assembled in the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber, and the third experimental chamber. Experimental plates are respectively fixedly assembled in the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber, and the third experimental chamber through the fixing components. Heating mechanisms are respectively fixedly assembled in the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber, and the third experimental chamber. Drainage components are respectively fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber, and the third experimental chamber.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing block. The fixing blocks are fixedly assembled at the four corners of the inner cavities of the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber, and the third experimental chamber. A fixing stud is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, and a fixing nut is screwed on the top of the fixing stud.
[0007] Preferably, fixing holes are opened at the four corners of the experimental plate. Through holes are evenly opened on the surface of the experimental plate. A clamping frame is fixedly assembled on the surface of the experimental plate.
[0008] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a heating pipe, the heating pipe is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the inner cavities of the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber and the third experimental chamber, a controller is fixedly assembled on the side wall of the equipment main body, and the controller is electrically connected to the heating pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a drainage groove, the drainage groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavities of the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber and the third experimental chamber, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage groove, and a solenoid valve is embedded in the drain pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a disturbance assembly is assembled in the inner cavity of the third experimental chamber, the disturbance assembly includes an assembly groove, the assembly groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the third experimental chamber, a fixing frame is fixedly assembled in the assembly groove, air outlet holes are uniformly opened on the side wall of the fixing frame, an air inlet groove penetrating through the equipment main body is opened at the bottom of the assembly groove, a one-way valve is embedded in the air inlet groove, and an air pump is fixedly assembled at the end of the air inlet groove.
[0011] Preferably, cover plates are respectively assembled on the tops of the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber and the third experimental chamber, and a handle frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: a comprehensive experimental device for water protection material immersion experiments is provided with a first experimental chamber, a second experimental chamber and a third experimental chamber. During the immersion experiment on the water protection material, different experimental parameters can be set in the first experimental chamber, the second experimental chamber and the third experimental chamber respectively, and the immersion experiment on the same water protection material can be carried out under different test environmental conditions at the same time. Through the results of the immersion experiment, the data of the water protection material can be effectively analyzed better. With this device, the immersion experiment on the same water protection material can be carried out under different test conditions at one time, which can not only meet various requirements during the immersion experiment, but also improve the experimental efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the left three-dimensional view of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the drainage assembly of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 is the right three-dimensional view of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the disturbance assembly of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Equipment main body; 2. First experimental chamber; 3. Second experimental chamber; 4. Third experimental chamber; 5. Fixing component; 51. Fixing block; 52. Fixing stud; 53. Fixing nut; 6. Experimental plate; 61. Fixing hole; 62. Through hole; 63. Clamping frame; 7. Heating mechanism; 71. Heating tube; 72. Controller; 8. Drainage component; 81. Drainage groove; 82. Drain pipe; 83. Solenoid valve; 9. Disturbance component; 91. Assembly groove; 92. Fixing frame; 93. Air outlet hole; 94. Air inlet groove; 95. Air pump; 96. Check valve; 10. Cover plate; 11. Handle frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a comprehensive experimental device for water protection material immersion experiments, including an equipment main body 1. Inside the equipment main body 1, a first experimental chamber 2, a second experimental chamber 3, and a third experimental chamber 4 are successively opened from left to right. The first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 are respectively used for conducting immersion experiments on water protection materials. The first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 can provide different experimental environments in the immersion experiment, so as to better reference and compare the performance indexes of the water protection material when immersed under different conditions.
[0021] Fixing components 5 are respectively assembled in the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4. The fixing components 5 are used for the assembly and fixation of the experimental plate 6. The experimental plate 6 is used for clamping and fixing the glass plate coated with the protection material. As shown in Figure 2 , the fixing component 5 includes a fixing block 51. The fixing block 51 is fixedly assembled at the four corners of the inner cavity of each experimental chamber. A fixing stud 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 51. A fixing nut 53 is screwed onto the top of the fixing stud 52. Fixing holes 61 adapted to the size of the fixing stud 52 are opened at the four corners of the experimental plate 6. After the fixing stud 52 passes through the fixing hole 61, the experimental plate 6 is connected and fixed to the fixing block 51 through the fixing nut 53. Through holes 62 are evenly opened on the surface of the experimental plate 6. The through holes 62 are used for the water in the experimental chamber to pass through. A clamping frame 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the experimental plate 6. The clamping frame 63 is used for clamping the glass plate coated with the protection material, and the experimental plate 6 can be replaced according to the size of the glass plate used for the immersion experiment.
[0022] A heating mechanism 7 is fixedly assembled in the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 respectively. The water in the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 is heated through the provided heating mechanism 7, so that the water in the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 reaches the specified heating temperature during the immersion experiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in, the heating mechanism 7 includes a heating pipe 71. The heating pipe 71 is a coil heater. The heating pipe 71 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of each experimental chamber. A controller 72 is fixedly assembled on the side wall of the equipment main body 1. The number of controllers 72 is three groups, corresponding to the number of experimental chambers. Each group of controllers 72 is electrically connected to the heating pipe 71 assembled inside each group respectively. The heating temperature of the heating pipe 71 is adjusted through the controller 72, and a display screen is arranged in the controller 72. The heating temperature can be displayed in real time through the display screen.
[0023] As Figure 3 As shown in, a drainage assembly 8 is assembled in the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 respectively. The water in the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4 can be discharged outward through the provided drainage assembly 8 after the immersion experiment. The drainage assembly 8 includes a drainage groove 81. The drainage groove 81 is opened at the inner cavity bottom of the first experimental chamber 2, the second experimental chamber 3, and the third experimental chamber 4. A drain pipe 82 is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage groove 81. The drain pipe 82 discharges the water in the experimental chamber outward through the drainage groove 81. An electromagnetic valve 83 is embedded in the drain pipe 82. The electromagnetic valve 83 is electrically connected to an external power supply and an external controller. The opening and closing of the drain pipe 82 are controlled by setting the electromagnetic valve 83, so as to realize the discharge of the water in the experimental chamber 2 outward.
[0024] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in and, a disturbance assembly 9 is assembled at the inner cavity bottom of the third experimental chamber 4. The flow of the water in the third experimental chamber 4 is accelerated through the provided disturbance assembly 9, simulating a more complex usage environment of the water protection material, and can better meet the experimental requirements for the immersion experiment of the water protection material;
[0025] The perturbation component 9 includes an assembly groove 91 which is opened at the inner bottom of the third experimental cavity 4. A fixing frame 92 is fixedly assembled in the assembly groove 91. Air outlet holes 93 are evenly opened on the side wall of the fixing frame 92. An air inlet groove 94 penetrating through the equipment main body 1 is opened at the bottom of the assembly groove 91. An air pump 95 is fixedly connected to the end of the air inlet groove 94. The air pump 95 is electrically connected to an external power supply. A one-way valve 96 is fixedly assembled in the air inlet groove 94. By setting the one-way valve 96, the water in the third experimental cavity 4 is prevented from flowing back into the air inlet groove 94. The air pump 95 passes air into the air inlet groove 94, and after passing through the one-way valve 96 and the air outlet holes 93 of the fixing frame 92, it enters the third experimental cavity 4, thereby generating upward bubbles in the experimental cavity 4, and disturbing the soaking water in the third experimental cavity 4 to flow, simulating more complex soaking conditions.
[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, cover plates 10 for closing their inner cavities are respectively clamped at the tops of the first experimental cavity 2, the second experimental cavity 3 and the third experimental cavity 4. A handle frame 11 is welded and fixed to the top of the cover plate 10. By setting the handle frame 11, it is convenient to take the cover plate 10 for operation.
[0027] Working principle: The water protection material refers to the material applied to the surface of building materials or equipment for protective treatment, such as activated carbon, activated alumina, ceramics, molecular sieves (zeolites), manganese sand, melt-blown polypropylene (polypropylene cotton), copper-zinc alloy (KDF), microfiltration membrane, ultrafiltration membrane, nanofiltration membrane, reverse osmosis membrane, ion exchange resin, iodine resin and other materials. In order to better explore the performance of the water protection material, an immersion experiment needs to be carried out on it. The specific experimental process is to apply the water protection material on the surface of a glass plate, add soaking water exceeding the height of the fixing component 5 into the first experimental cavity 2, the second experimental cavity 3 and the third experimental cavity 4 respectively, and then clamp the glass plate coated with the material into the clamping frame 63 of the experimental plate 6 for limit fixation. The heating temperature of the soaking water in the first experimental cavity 2, the second experimental cavity 3 and the third experimental cavity 4 can be controlled respectively through the respective controllers 72 assembled on the side wall of the equipment main body 1. The heating temperatures in the first experimental cavity 2 and the second experimental cavity 3 are set to different temperatures respectively. After the experiment is completed, the experimental effects of the water protection material under different temperature soakings can be observed. At the same time, when the heating temperature in the third experimental cavity 4 is set the same as that in the first experimental cavity 2, the perturbation component 9 is turned on, and a more complex soaking environment can be simulated during the experiment. Subsequently, the experimental results in the third experimental cavity 4 and the first experimental cavity 2 can be compared to meet more immersion experiment requirements. After the experiment is completed, the solenoid valve 83 is opened, and the water in each experimental cavity can be discharged outward through the drain pipe 82.
Claims
1. A comprehensive experimental device for water protection material immersion test, comprising an equipment body (1), characterized in that: The equipment body (1) is provided with a first experimental chamber (2), a second experimental chamber (3) and a third experimental chamber (4); the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4) are respectively fixedly equipped with a fixing assembly (5); the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4) are each fixedly equipped with an experimental board (6) via the fixing assembly (5); the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4) are respectively fixedly equipped with a heating mechanism (7); and the bottoms of the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4) are respectively fixedly equipped with a drainage assembly (8).
2. The comprehensive experimental equipment for water protection material immersion experiment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixing block (51), the fixing block (51) being fixedly assembled at the four corners of the inner cavities of the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4), the top of the fixing block (51) being fixedly connected with a fixing stud (52), and the top of the fixing stud (52) being screwed with a fixing nut (53).
3. The comprehensive experimental equipment for water protection material immersion experiment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The four corners of the experimental board (6) are provided with fixing holes (61), the surface of the experimental board (6) is evenly provided with through holes (62), and the surface of the experimental board (6) is fixedly equipped with a clamping frame (63).
4. The comprehensive experimental equipment for water protection material immersion experiment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The heating mechanism (7) comprises a heating tube (71), the heating tube (71) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavities of the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4), and a controller (72) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the device body (1), the controller (72) being connected to the heating tube (71) via electrical signals.
5. The comprehensive experimental equipment for water protection material immersion experiment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drainage assembly (8) comprises a drainage groove (81), the drainage groove (81) being disposed at the bottom of the inner cavities of the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4), the end of the drainage groove (81) being fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (82), and a solenoid valve (83) being embedded in the drainage pipe (82).
6. The comprehensive experimental equipment for water protection material immersion experiment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the third experimental cavity (4) is equipped with a disturbance component (9), and the disturbance component (9) comprises an assembly groove (91), and the assembly groove (91) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the third experimental cavity (4). A fixing frame (92) is fixedly installed in the assembly groove (91), and the side wall of the fixing frame (92) is evenly provided with air outlet holes (93). The bottom of the assembly groove (91) is provided with an air intake groove (94) that penetrates the equipment body (1), and a one-way valve (96) is embedded and installed in the air intake groove (94). An air pump (95) is fixedly installed at the end of the air intake groove (94).
7. The comprehensive experimental equipment for water protection material immersion experiment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The tops of the first experimental chamber (2), the second experimental chamber (3) and the third experimental chamber (4) are respectively equipped with cover plates (10), and the tops of the cover plates (10) are fixedly connected to a handle frame (11).