Batch automatic function verification tool for alternating-current ordered charging piles
By designing a batch automation function verification tool for new energy charging piles, the problems of safety hazards, low efficiency and unstable quality caused by manual operation of charging pile verification in the prior art are solved, and efficient, safe and reliable charging pile detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421519376.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the verification of new energy charging piles mainly relies on manual operations, which poses problems such as safety hazards, low efficiency, unstable quality and inconvenient data storage.
Design a batch automation function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles, including the base, controller, support frame, lifting drive device, pressure plate, pallet and multiple pressure rods. Through automated wiring, lifting drive and real-time data storage, batch automatic verification of charging piles is realized.
It improves the safety and efficiency of charging pile detection, reduces manual operation errors, realizes real-time storage and traceability of data, and improves detection quality and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic verification, in particular to a batch automatic function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the verification of new energy charging piles is generally carried out manually, which has many disadvantages: 1. It is easy to connect the wrong wires when manually connecting each charging pile. There is a 220V high-voltage electricity and large current test environment of 5A, 10A, 20A to 30A. If the wires are connected wrongly manually, electric shock safety accidents are likely to occur. Manual multi-gear switching is inefficient and prone to mistakes and failures, and there is no 220V high-voltage electricity safety protection mechanism. 2. Manually set the triple combination of a single charging gun of a charging pile with a debugging software tool to write networking information. Manually copying and pasting the triple information leads to network communication failures and misalignment, and cannot perform automatic continuous testing. 3. Manually controlling 1 wheeled calibration meter and verification meter is likely to result in the mixing of defective and non-defective products during the verification meter test, and cannot perform continuous testing of multiple units in 1 round. It is difficult to control the test efficiency and quality yield. 4. There is no systematic and accurate judgment of parameter values for the test results. It is necessary to manually input program instruction codes in the CRT software to calibrate the 5A, 10A, 20A, and 30A currents of AC charging products, and rely on manual viewing of numerical values for discrimination and judgment, resulting in the quality risk of the verification meter results being invalid. 5. The test data of the test results are stored and traced manually on paper, which has loopholes.
[0003] To meet the detection requirements of product safety protection, reliable quality, and high efficiency, low cost for the single-pile controller of new energy charging piles, either a dedicated large-scale test environment site needs to be configured, and customized non-standard and expensive special new energy power verification meter platforms and equipment are required. Their cost performance is relatively too high for small and micro enterprises, and the expected effects and high non-standard supporting after-sales services cannot be achieved.
[0004] In view of this, a batch automatic function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a batch automatic function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile, which can efficiently realize the verification and detection of charging piles.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile, comprising a machine base, a controller, a support frame body, a lifting drive device, a pressing plate, a tray and a plurality of pressing rods. The controller is arranged in the machine base, the support frame body is arranged on the machine base, the lifting drive device is arranged on the support frame body, the pressing plate is connected to the lifting drive device and is driven by the lifting drive device to move up and down. The plurality of pressing rods are arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate and are located above the tray, and the tray is installed on the machine base.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting drive device is set as an electric control stroke cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the support frame body includes a first longitudinal support plate, a second longitudinal support plate and an upper placement box. The lifting drive device is arranged on the upper placement box, and a power supply module and a strong electricity warning lamp are arranged in the upper placement box.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a product positioning device is arranged on the tray.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a start button, a stop button, a leakage protection switch and a power switch are arranged on the machine base.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the tray includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate and an elastic support member. The elastic support member is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a convex platform is arranged on the lower support plate, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the convex platform, the grooves horizontally penetrate through the convex platform, the elastic support member includes a plurality of arc-shaped elastic pieces. The arc-shaped elastic pieces are arranged in the grooves, a surrounding edge extending downward is arranged on the edge of the upper support plate, the surrounding edge surrounds the convex platform, and the arc-shaped elastic pieces bulge upward and abut against the lower surface of the upper support plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, indicating plates are arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped elastic piece, indicating scales are arranged on the indicating plates, and the indicating plates penetrate through the surrounding edge.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile, which integrates the detection system in a movable detection station, has safe and reliable strong electricity protection, can flexibly move and set detection work points according to the product process route; the products do not need to be centrally transferred, can be detected along the line according to production and quality requirements, match the assembly line beat, simplify the operation process and anti-fooling test, improve the intelligent automation detection efficiency, and improve the line balance rate; the detection process, data results and detection data are stored in the real-time background database, with high quality safety and reliability, and traceability can be realized. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile according to the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is the side view of a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile according to the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is the schematic longitudinal sectional view of the tray parallel to the length direction of the arc-shaped elastic sheet of a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile according to the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 is the schematic longitudinal sectional view of the tray perpendicular to the length direction of the arc-shaped elastic sheet of a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile according to the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 is the electrical schematic diagram of the 7KW charging single pile HDCT100C test device for new energy vehicles applied by a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile according to the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 is the electrical wiring diagram for the verification of the 3-pin tooling of the 7KW AC charging single pile for new energy vehicles applied by a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile according to the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure
[0023] Machine base 1; pressing plate 2; tray 3; upper support plate 4; surrounding edge 5; lower support plate 6; boss 7; groove 8; arc-shaped elastic sheet 9; indicating plate 10; indicating scale 11; pressing rod 12; electric control stroke cylinder 13; first longitudinal support plate 14; second longitudinal support plate 15; upper placement box 16; power supply module 17; electric control warning lamp 18; start button 19; stop button 20; leakage protection switch 21; power switch 22; reinforcement plate 23. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0024] The following further details the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present utility model and is not a limitation thereof. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the Patent Law.
[0026] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a batch automatic function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile includes a machine base 1, a controller, a support frame body, a lifting drive device, a pressing plate 2, a tray 3, and a plurality of pressing rods 12. The controller is arranged in the machine base 1. The support frame body is arranged on the machine base 1. The lifting drive device is arranged on the support frame body. The pressing plate 2 is connected to the lifting drive device. The pressing plate 2 can be attached with a reinforcing plate 23 to enhance its structural strength and is driven by the lifting drive device to move up and down. The plurality of pressing rods 12 are arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 2 and above the tray 3. The tray 3 is installed on the machine base 1.
[0027] The batch automatic function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile in this embodiment integrates the detection system in a movable detection station, provides safe and reliable protection for high-voltage electricity, and can flexibly move and set the detection work points according to the product process route; the products do not need to be centrally transferred, can be detected along the line according to production and quality requirements, match the production line rhythm, simplify the operation process and anti-fooling test, improve the intelligent automatic detection efficiency, and improve the line balance rate; the detection process, data results, and detection data are stored in the real-time background database, with high quality, safety, and reliability, and traceability can be achieved.
[0028] Specifically, during operation, the charging pile terminal row is pressed by the pressing rod 12, and the lifting and lowering of the pressing rod 12 are realized through the lifting drive device.
[0029] Specifically, the lifting drive device is set as an electric control stroke cylinder 13, an oil cylinder, or an electric telescopic rod, and preferably set as an electric control stroke cylinder 13.
[0030] The support frame body includes a first longitudinal support plate 14, a second longitudinal support plate 15, and an upper placement box 16. The first longitudinal support plate 14 and the second longitudinal support plate 15 are relatively arranged on the machine base 1. The upper placement box 16 is installed on the first longitudinal support plate 14 and the second longitudinal support plate 15. The lifting drive device is arranged on the upper placement box 16. The upper placement box 16 is provided with a power supply module 17 and a high-voltage warning lamp 18.
[0031] In order to achieve positioning, a product positioning device is arranged on the tray 3.
[0032] In order to achieve corresponding control functions, a start button 19, a stop button 20, a leakage protection switch 21, and a power switch 22 are arranged on the machine base.
[0033] In fact, to achieve the functions of this tooling, it also includes many components that realize its basic functions. However, these components can be inferred by those skilled in the art according to this solution. Specifically, this tooling should include the following components: a PC computer, a single-phase portable power energy calibration device, upper computer software, a controller, a product positioning device (hardware of the test device control circuit board), a pressing rod 12, a tray 3, a pressing plate 2, a pneumatic switch, a power interface, a test needle module, a control panel, a 220V high-voltage protection cover, a test serial port needle mounting module, a leakage protection switch, a control switch, a connector, a 12V / 3A power module, a solenoid valve, an electric control cylinder, a high-voltage warning light 18, etc. The internal cavity states of these components are formed. At the same time, the product fixing device realizes product functions such as automatically writing the product calibration table parameters into the product integrated metering chip by connecting the PC computer and the single-phase portable power energy calibration device, remotely switching and controlling the detection online control state via Bluetooth, automatically detecting the voltage value of the product PCBA hardware, calibrating and verifying the meter with the upper computer increasing the current levels of 5A, 10A, 20A, and 30A through the electrical connection of the device, and uploading the product test data to the background database in real time by scanning the code to meet the quality management requirements.
[0034] To achieve buffer protection, the tray 3 includes an upper support plate 4, a lower support plate 6, and an elastic support member. The elastic support member is disposed between the upper support plate 4 and the lower support plate 6, and the elastic support member plays an elastic support role, so that a good force buffer effect can be achieved during the working process.
[0035] Specifically, a boss 7 is provided on the lower support plate 6, and a plurality of grooves 8 are provided on the boss 7. The grooves 8 horizontally penetrate the boss 7. The elastic support member includes a plurality of arc-shaped elastic pieces 9. The arc-shaped elastic pieces 9 are disposed in the grooves 8. A surrounding edge 5 extending downward is provided at the edge of the upper support plate 4. The surrounding edge 5 surrounds the boss 7. The arc-shaped elastic pieces 9 protrude upward and abut against the lower surface of the upper support plate 4. The arc-shaped elastic pieces 9 are disposed in the grooves 8 and can be stably restricted, so that the structure has better stability. And through the arrangement of the plurality of arc-shaped elastic pieces 9, comprehensive and stable elastic support is realized.
[0036] Furthermore, indicator plates 10 are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped elastic pieces 9, and indicator scales 11 are provided on the indicator plates 10. The indicator plates 10 penetrate through the surrounding edge 5. When the arc-shaped elastic pieces 9 are pressed, they are pressed downward, so that the indicator plates 10 extend outwards at both ends. Thus, by observing the extension length of the indicator plates 10, that is, observing the indicator scales 11 on the indicator plates 10, the magnitude of the force during the test can be judged, and thus whether the work is normal can be judged.
[0037] In actual application, a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile in this embodiment is used for the on-line full-automatic detection of 3 products for the functional safety protection of new energy charging piles, reducing errors caused by manual wiring and manual input of quality codes and information.
[0038] A batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile in this embodiment uses a cylinder and a solenoid valve control device to automatically and quickly wire, install, and energize. The product is placed on the tooling. After the product code is scanned and confirmed with a barcode scanner, and after the automatic detection tooling recognizes it, the hardware and software systems fully automatically batch verify 3 charging piles in Table 3. Through the device's electrical connection to the upper computer to increase the current levels of 5A, 10A, 20A, and 30A for meter calibration and verification, it realizes the quantitative test of the product verification table detection method, and the automatic storage and product traceability of the test quality results and data.
[0039] This tooling realizes the simultaneous detection of 3 charging pile module products, with a test rhythm of 8 minutes for 3 units. Compared with the existing method of manually wiring 1 charging pile and using a CRT to manually input commands and manually view parameter tests with more than 24 minutes per unit, the test efficiency is increased by 300%. It fully automatically batch writes the product triple networking information, not only avoiding the centralized turnover of products, improving the test quality and strong electricity safety protection, enhancing the in-process product turnover speed, automatically judging the device software linkage parameters of the product test results, and realizing on-line detection, with the detection efficiency increased by more than 3 times.
[0040] In actual application, a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile in this embodiment uses 220V mains power to supply power to the tooling and the product; the product fixing device simultaneously places 3 charging pile products, and cooperates with the tooling system software to display the detailed test progress bar and test time. After the single-phase portable power energy verification device is powered on, the upper computer determines whether the product verification table test is qualified.
[0041] The operation steps are as follows:
[0042] 1. Check that the mechanical and electrical power connections of each component of the tooling, high-precision power supply, and PC computer are safe, reliable, and error-free;
[0043] 2. Place 3 HDCT-100C products to be tested on the test rack, and the quick-connect thimble presses against the terminal blocks of 3 100C charging piles;
[0044] 3. Set the factory bar code and batch number for the first time on the upper computer, and automatically scan the product on the PC upper computer and write the triple networking communication information into the chip;
[0045] 4. Click to start the tooling inspection project and start entering the function verification state to the meter verification test state. The host computer sends a command to the test board. The test board controls the S1 switch to connect POWER-L and the L row, and controls the S2 switch to connect POWER-N and the N row (signal name: KT1, pin: PD11, function logic: H connects to source, L connects to power, S1 and S2 are the same control signal);
[0046] 5. CP verification.
[0047] 1) Sample the CP voltage of 6 channels and judge that the voltage value should be between 11.5V and 12.5V (PC2, PC3, PA0, PA1, PA4, PA5);
[0048] 2) Close the relays K1, K3, K5, K7, K9, K11 on the test board (signal name: cp-9, pin;
[0049] PE4, function logic: H closes the relay, L releases the relay) and the CP voltage is between 8.6V and 9.4V;
[0050] 3) Close the relays K2, K4, K6, K8, K10, K12 on the test board (signal name: cp-6, pin;
[0051] PE3, function logic: H closes the relay, L releases the relay), and the CP voltage is between 5.6V and 6.4V. After the measurement, the relay needs to be released
[0052] 1.2 Short-circuit detection and internal 485 communication circuit;
[0053] 1) Control the S3 switch (signal name: S3, pin: PD7, function logic: H is normally open, L is normally closed) to switch to the normally closed contact, and close the R1 resistor (S4 closes R2, S5 closes R3...). S4: PB3, S5: PB4, S6: PB5, S7: PB6, S8: PB7;
[0054] 2) Send a charging command from the CC board. If it can be sent normally, the internal 485 circuit is normal;
[0055] 3) Read the DL_ST status as "0";
[0056] 1.3 Charging
[0057] 1) Control the S3 switch to switch to the normally open contact (signal name: S3, pin: PD7, function logic: H is normally open, L is normally closed);
[0058] 2) Close the relays K1~K12 on the test board;
[0059] 3) Send a charging command and detect that the DL_ST signal is "1";
[0060] 4) Control the S3 switch to the normally closed node;
[0061] 5) Control the S3 switch to the normally closed node, detect that the L-OK signal is "1", the cc board reads the detected voltage around 220V, the current is: detected voltage / 500, and the detected temperature is the room temperature;
[0062] 6) Send a command to stop charging and detect that L-OK is "0";
[0063] 1.4 Remote signaling
[0064] 1) The test board controls the access of the remote signaling;
[0065] 2) The upper computer detects "leakage alarm";
[0066] 6. Calibration table
[0067] The upper computer sends a command to the test board. The test board controls the S1 switch to connect the SL and L1 terminals, controls the S2 switch to connect the SN and N rows, and controls the S3 - S8 to the normally open nodes;
[0068] 7. Meter calibration
[0069] 1) The upper computer controls the Source to output a constant voltage of 220V and a constant current of 5A;
[0070] 2) Set the meter calibration parameters to the to-be-tested 100C;
[0071] 2. Meter verification
[0072] 1) Control the relay to access the first 3 paths for meter verification;
[0073] 2) Control the relay to access the last 3 paths for meter verification;
[0074] After the meter verification is completed, control S1 - S8 to return to the normally closed nodes
[0075] 5. The PC computer upper computer display shows the test results;
[0076] 6. Remove the product after the detection and flow it into the next process.
[0077] Such as Figure 5 , is the electrical schematic diagram of the 7KW charging single pile HDCT100C test device for new energy vehicles applied by a batch automation function calibration tooling of an AC orderly charging pile in this embodiment.
[0078] The test process is as follows:
[0079] The to-be-tested 100C is placed on the test rack, and the quick-connect thimble presses against the 100C terminal block.
[0080] 1. Function test
[0081] The host computer sends a command to the test board, and the test board controls switch S1 to connect POWER-L and row L, and controls switch S2 to connect POWER-N and row N (signal name: KT1, pin: PD11, function logic: H connects to source, L connects to power, S1 and S2 are the same control signal).
[0082] 1.1 CP check
[0083] 1) Sample the CP voltages of 6 channels and judge that the voltage values should be between 11.5V and 12.5V;
[0084] (PC2, PC3, PA0, PA1, PA4, PA5);
[0085] 2) Close relays K1, K3, K5, K7, K9, K11 on the test board (signal name: cp-9, pin: PE4, function logic: H closes the relay, L releases the relay), and the CP voltage is between 8.6V and 9.4V;
[0086] 3) Close relays K2, K4, K6, K8, K10, K12 on the test board (signal name: cp-6, pin: PE3, function logic: H closes the relay, L releases the relay), and the CP voltage is between 5.6V and 6.4V.
[0087] The relays need to be released after the measurement
[0088] 1.2 Short-circuit detection and internal 485 communication circuit
[0089] 1) Control switch S3 (signal name: S3, pin: PD7, function logic: H normally open, L normally closed) to the normally closed node, and close resistor R1 (S4 closes R2, S5 closes R3...);
[0090] S4: PB3, S5: PB4, S6: PB5, S7: PB6, S8: PB7;
[0091] 2) Send a charging command from the CC board. If it can be sent normally, the internal 485 circuit is normal;
[0092] 3) Read the DL_ST status as "0".
[0093] 1.3 Charging
[0094] 1) Control switch S3 to the normally open node (signal name: S3, pin: PD7, function logic: H normally open, L normally closed);
[0095] 2) Close relays K1-K12 on the test board;
[0096] 3) Send a charging command and detect that the DL_ST signal is "1";
[0097] 4) Control the S3 switch to turn to the normally closed node;
[0098] 5) Control the S3 switch to turn to the normally closed node, detect that the L-OK signal is "1", the cc board reads the detected voltage at about 220V, the current is: detected voltage / 500, and the detected temperature is the room temperature.
[0099] 6) Send a stop charging command and detect that L-OK is "0"
[0100] 1.4 Remote signaling
[0101] 1) The test board controls the remote signaling access;
[0102] 2) The upper computer detects "leakage alarm";
[0103] 2. Calibration table
[0104] The upper computer sends a command to the test board. The test board controls the S1 switch to connect the SL and L1 terminals, controls the S2 switch to connect the SN and N rows, and controls the S3 - S8 to turn to the normally open nodes;
[0105] 1. Calibrate the meter
[0106] 1) The upper computer controls the Source to output a constant voltage of 220V and a constant current of 5A;
[0107] 2) Set the meter calibration parameters to the to-be-tested 100C.
[0108] 2. Verify the meter
[0109] 1) Control the relay to access the first 3 paths for meter verification;
[0110] 2) Control the relay to access the last 3 paths for meter verification;
[0111] After completion, control S1 - S8 to return to the normally closed nodes.
[0112] Figure 6 It is the electrical wiring diagram for the 3-pin tooling verification of a 7KW AC charging single pile of a new energy vehicle applied by a batch automation function verification tooling for an AC orderly charging pile in this embodiment.
[0113] The above description of the embodiments is to facilitate the understanding and use of the present utility model by those of ordinary skill in the art. It is obvious that those who are familiar with the technology in this field can easily make various modifications to the embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative labor. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and the improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model according to the disclosure of the present utility model should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles, characterized in that: It includes a machine base, a controller, a support frame, a lifting drive device, a pressure plate, a tray and a plurality of pressure bars, wherein the controller is arranged in the machine base, the support frame is arranged on the machine base, the lifting drive device is arranged on the support frame, the pressure plate is connected to the lifting drive device and is driven by the lifting drive device to move up and down, the plurality of pressure bars are arranged on the lower surface of the pressure plate and are located above the tray, and the tray is installed on the machine base.
2. According to claim 1, a batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles is characterized in that: The lifting drive device is configured as an electrically controlled stroke cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electrically operated telescopic rod.
3. According to claim 1, a batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles is characterized in that: The support frame comprises a first longitudinal support plate, a second longitudinal support plate and an upper placement box, the lifting drive device is arranged on the upper placement box, and the upper placement box is provided with a power supply module and a strong power warning light.
4. According to claim 1, a batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles is characterized in that: A product positioning device is provided on the tray.
5. According to claim 1, a batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles is characterized in that: The machine base is provided with a start button, a stop button, a leakage protection switch and a power switch.
6. A batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The tray includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate and an elastic support member, wherein the elastic support member is disposed between the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
7. According to claim 6, a batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles is characterized in that: The lower support plate is provided with a boss, and the boss is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the grooves extend transversely through the boss; the elastic support member includes a plurality of arc-shaped spring sheets, and the arc-shaped spring sheets are provided in the grooves; the edge of the upper support plate is provided with a surrounding edge extending downward, and the surrounding edge surrounds the boss; the arc-shaped spring sheets protrude upward and press against the lower surface of the upper support plate.
8. According to claim 7, a batch automated function verification tool for AC orderly charging piles is characterized in that: Indicator plates are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped spring piece, indicator scales are provided on the indicator plates, and the indicator plates pass through the surrounding edge.