Proximity sensor with buffer structure

By designing a rotary threaded cover and buffer barrier mechanism in the proximity sensor, the problem of damage to existing proximity sensors during collision is solved, achieving better protection and stability.

CN222979812UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13BEIJING YOUFU INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422135118.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing plug-in proximity sensor lacks an effective protective structure at the front end of the main body, which causes external objects to be unable to effectively buffer when they are close to collision, which easily causes direct collision and damage to the main body.

Method used

A proximity sensor with a buffer structure is designed, and a rotary thread cover and a buffer blocking mechanism are used to fix and fix the rotary thread cover and elastic buffering of the buffer blocking mechanism to play a collision buffer protection role.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the front end of the proximity sensor when touched, provides better protection, and ensures the stability and service life of the sensor.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a proximity sensor with a buffer structure, which comprises a proximity sensor body, a data lead and a positioning blocking cover, the positioning blocking cover is installed and connected on the peripheral side of the proximity sensor body, the lower end of the proximity sensor body is provided with the data lead, and the data lead is connected with the positioning blocking cover. A rotary threaded cover is arranged above the positioning blocking cover and located on the peripheral side of the proximity sensor body, and buffering blocking mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the rotary threaded cover. The proximity sensor with the buffer structure disclosed by the utility model has the technical effect of buffer protection through a buffer blocking mechanism structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of proximity sensors, in particular to a proximity sensor with a buffer structure. Background Art

[0002] A proximity sensor is a general term for sensors that replace contact detection methods such as limit switches and are used to detect objects without contacting them. It can convert the movement information and presence information of the detected object into electrical signals. In the detection method of converting into electrical signals, it includes the method of using eddy currents generated in the metal body of the detected object caused by electromagnetic induction, the method of detecting the capacitance change of electrical signals caused by the approach of the detected object, and the method of using a reed and a guide switch.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN218497173U discloses a plug-in proximity sensor on February 17, 2023, which includes a front plug, a main body, and a connector. A magnetic core is provided inside the front plug; the main body includes a tube body and a circuit board. The front plug is fixed at one end of the tube body. A heat dissipation seat is provided inside the tube body, and the heat dissipation seat is made of an insulating and heat-conducting material. The circuit board is installed on the heat dissipation seat and one side is attached to the heat dissipation seat; the connector is fixed at the other end of the tube body, and a wire is connected to the connector.

[0004] However, when the above plug-in proximity sensor is in use, there is no good protection structure at the front end of the main body, so that external objects cannot be effectively buffered during approaching collisions, which easily causes the problem of direct collision damage to the main body. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model discloses a proximity sensor with a buffer structure, aiming to solve the technical problem that when the above plug-in proximity sensor is in use, there is no good protection structure at the front end of the main body, so that external objects cannot be effectively buffered during approaching collisions, which easily causes the problem of direct collision damage to the main body.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A proximity sensor with a buffer structure includes a proximity sensor body, a data wire, and a positioning cover. The positioning cover is installed and connected to the periphery of the proximity sensor body. A data wire is arranged at the lower end of the proximity sensor body. A rotary threaded cover is arranged on the periphery of the proximity sensor body above the positioning cover, and buffer blocking mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the rotary threaded cover;

[0008] The buffer blocking mechanism includes a contact rubber block, an arc baffle, an external end rod, a movable sleeve rod, a positioning buffer rod, a bottom sleeve, and an assembly screw. The lower end of the contact rubber block is provided with an arc baffle. The lower end of the arc baffle is provided with an external end rod. The lower end of the external end rod is provided with a movable sleeve rod. The lower end of the movable sleeve rod is provided with a bottom sleeve around its circumference. The lower end of the movable sleeve rod is located at the inner bottom end of the bottom sleeve and is provided with a positioning buffer rod. The bottom sleeve is installed and connected to the rotary thread cover through the assembly screw.

[0009] By providing a proximity sensor body structure, the proximity sensor body is sleeved in the hole of the corresponding mounting plate through a positioning cover, and then the front end of the proximity sensor body is clamped and fixed by rotatably installing a rotary thread cover, so that it can be installed and placed correspondingly for use. The data information collected by the proximity sensor body is transmitted to an external central processor through a data wire for data processing. Buffer blocking mechanisms are installed on both sides of the front end of the rotary thread cover. The buffer blocking mechanisms have a buffering effect, thus playing a role in collision buffer protection and preventing the front end of the proximity sensor body from being damaged by touching.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the rotary thread cover includes an outer ring, an upper convex ring, a mounting thread cavity, a nut housing, and a mounting hole. The middle of the upper end of the outer ring is provided with an upper convex ring. Mounting holes are provided on both sides of the upper convex ring on the outer ring. A nut housing is provided at the upper end of the upper convex ring. The inner side of the nut housing is provided with a mounting thread cavity. The nut housing is installed and connected to the proximity sensor body through the mounting thread cavity.

[0011] By providing a rotary thread cover structure, it can be rotatably installed and used correspondingly.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the interiors of the outer ring, the upper convex ring, and the nut housing are through.

[0013] By providing the through area of the interiors of the outer ring, the upper convex ring, and the nut housing, it can be rotatably fixed and used correspondingly.

[0014] In a preferred solution, the proximity sensor body includes a sensor lens, a sensor body, and a thread groove. A thread groove is provided around the upper circumference of the sensor body. A sensor lens is provided at the upper end of the sensor body. The sensor body is connected to the positioning cover.

[0015] By providing a proximity sensor body structure, it can be installed and fixed correspondingly for use.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning buffer rod includes a positioning round rod, a buffer spring, and a connecting disc. The positioning round rod is disposed in the middle of the lower end of the connecting disc. The buffer spring is disposed on the circumferential side of the positioning round rod and located on the connecting disc. The positioning round rod is sleeved in the bottom sleeve, and the connecting disc is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve rod.

[0017] By providing the positioning buffer rod structure, it plays a role in positioning buffer protection.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, two buffer blocking mechanisms are provided, and the buffer blocking mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the rotating threaded cover.

[0019] By providing two buffer blocking mechanism structures, buffer protection can be achieved on the rotating threaded cover.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating threaded cover and the proximity sensor body are rotationally connected by threads, and the rotating threaded cover is located on the upper circumferential side of the proximity sensor body.

[0021] By providing the proximity sensor body structure, the rotating threaded cover can be rotated in both forward and reverse threads.

[0022] As can be seen from the above, a proximity sensor with a buffer structure includes a proximity sensor body, a data wire, and a positioning cover. The positioning cover is installed and connected to the circumferential side of the proximity sensor body. The lower end of the proximity sensor body is provided with a data wire. Above the positioning cover and on the circumferential side of the proximity sensor body, there is a rotating threaded cover. On both sides of the upper end of the rotating threaded cover, there are buffer blocking mechanisms. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure provided by the present invention has the technical effect of buffering and protecting through the buffer blocking mechanism structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a proximity sensor with a buffer structure proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 FIG. is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer blocking mechanism of a proximity sensor with a buffer structure proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 FIG. is a structural schematic diagram of the proximity sensor body of a proximity sensor with a buffer structure proposed by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 FIG. is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning buffer rod of a proximity sensor with a buffer structure proposed by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the rotating threaded cap structure of a proximity sensor with a buffer structure proposed by the present utility model.

[0028] In the attached drawings: 1. Rotating threaded cap; 11. Outer ring; 12. Upper convex ring; 13. Installation threaded cavity; 14. Nut housing; 15. Installation hole; 2. Buffer blocking mechanism; 21. Contact rubber block; 22. Arc baffle; 23. Outer end rod; 24. Movable sleeve rod; 25. Positioning buffer rod; 251. Positioning round rod; 252. Buffer spring; 253. Connecting disc; 26. Bottom sleeve; 27. Assembly screw; 3. Proximity sensor body; 31. Sensor lens; 32. Sensor main body; 33. Thread groove; 4. Data wire; 5. Positioning cover. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a proximity sensor with a buffer structure, including a proximity sensor body 3, a data wire 4 and a positioning cover 5. The positioning cover 5 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the proximity sensor body 3. A data wire 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the proximity sensor body 3, and the data wire 4 can be used to transmit data. A rotating threaded cap 1 is threadedly rotated and installed on the periphery of the proximity sensor body 3 above the positioning cover 5, so that the rotating threaded cap 1 can be rotated and locked and fixed. Buffer blocking mechanisms 2 are installed and fixed on both sides of the upper end of the rotating threaded cap 1. Through the buffer blocking mechanisms 2, buffer protection can be carried out to avoid damage caused by touching;

[0032] The buffer blocking mechanism 2 includes a contact rubber block 21, an arc baffle 22, an outer end rod 23, a movable sleeve rod 24, a positioning buffer rod 25, a bottom sleeve 26 and an assembly screw 27. The lower end of the contact rubber block 21 is adhesively fixed with the arc baffle 22. The arc baffle 22 can be in soft contact with an external contact object through the rubber material of the contact rubber block 21. The lower end of the arc baffle 22 is fixedly connected with the outer end rod 23. The lower end of the outer end rod 23 is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve rod 24. When the arc baffle 22 collides and moves inward, it drives the outer end rod 23 to move inward, and the outer end rod 23 drives the movable sleeve rod 24 to move inward. The lower end circumference of the movable sleeve rod 24 is sleeved with the bottom sleeve 26. The movable sleeve rod 24 can be positioned and move inward when passing through the bottom sleeve 26 during inward movement. The lower end of the movable sleeve rod 24 is fixedly connected with the positioning buffer rod 25 at the inner bottom end of the bottom sleeve 26. The positioning buffer rod 25 has the elastic buffer of a spring, so as to play a good buffering role. The bottom sleeve 26 is installed and connected to the rotary threaded cover 1 through the assembly screw 27, so that it can be correspondingly installed and fixed for use.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , in a preferred embodiment, the rotary threaded cover 1 includes an outer ring 11, an upper convex ring 12, a mounting threaded cavity 13, a nut housing 14 and a mounting hole 15. The upper middle of the outer ring 11 is fixedly connected with the upper convex ring 12. Mounting holes 15 are opened on the outer ring 11 on both sides of the upper convex ring 12, so that the buffer blocking mechanism 2 can be correspondingly installed. The upper end of the upper convex ring 12 is fixedly connected with the nut housing 14. The inner side of the nut housing 14 is provided with a mounting threaded cavity 13. The nut housing 14 is rotationally connected to the proximity sensor body 3 through the mounting threaded cavity 13 by threading, so that it can be correspondingly rotated and installed for use;

[0034] The inside of the outer ring 11, the upper convex ring 12 and the nut housing 14 is penetrated, so that it can be correspondingly rotated and fixed for use.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in a preferred embodiment, the proximity sensor body 3 includes a sensor lens 31, a sensor body 32 and a threaded groove 33. A threaded groove 33 is opened on the upper circumference of the sensor body 32, so that the rotary threaded cover 1 can be correspondingly rotated forward and backward for lifting and lowering. The upper end of the sensor body 32 is fixedly connected with the sensor lens 31. The sensor lens 31 is made of glass material, which is convenient for light transmission and shielding protection. The sensor body 32 is connected to the positioning cover 5, so that it can be positioned and installed through the positioning cover 5.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, in a preferred embodiment, the positioning and buffering rod 25 includes a positioning round rod 251, a buffer spring 252, and a connecting disc 253. The middle of the lower end of the connecting disc 253 is fixedly connected to the positioning round rod 251. The positioning round rod 251 is sleeved in the bottom sleeve 26, so that the positioning round rod 251 can be positioned and moved in the bottom sleeve 26. A buffer spring 252 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the positioning round rod 251. The buffer spring 252 has an elastic buffering force, thus playing a buffering and protective role. The connecting disc 253 is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve rod 24, so that the impact force of the movable sleeve rod 24 can be transmitted to the connecting disc 253, and then the elastic buffering effect is achieved through the buffer spring 252 on the connecting disc 253.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in a preferred embodiment, two buffer blocking mechanisms 2 are fixedly provided, and the buffer blocking mechanisms 2 are symmetrically installed on the rotary threaded cover 1, thus playing an elastic buffering role.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , in a preferred embodiment, the rotary threaded cover 1 and the proximity sensor body 3 are rotationally connected by threads, and the rotary threaded cover 1 is located on the peripheral side of the upper end of the proximity sensor body 3, so that it can be rotationally fixed for use.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, the proximity sensor body 3 is sleeved in the hole of the corresponding mounting plate through the positioning cover 5, and then the front end of the proximity sensor body 3 is clamped and fixed by rotatably mounting the rotary threaded cover 1, so that it can be correspondingly mounted and placed for use. The data information collected by the proximity sensor body 3 is transmitted to the external central processor through the data wire 4 for data processing. Buffer blocking mechanisms 2 are installed on both sides of the front end of the rotary threaded cover 1. The buffer blocking mechanisms 2 have a buffering effect, thus playing a role in collision buffering and protection to prevent the front end of the proximity sensor body 3 from being damaged by touching.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be the substitution of part of the structure, device, method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A proximity sensor with a buffer structure, comprising a proximity sensor body (3), a data wire (4) and a positioning cover (5), wherein the positioning cover (5) is mounted and connected to the peripheral side of the proximity sensor body (3), and the lower end of the proximity sensor body (3) is provided with a data wire (4), characterized in that: A rotating threaded cover (1) is provided above the positioning stop cover (5) and on the peripheral side of the proximity sensor body (3), and buffer blocking mechanisms (2) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the rotating threaded cover (1); The buffer blocking mechanism (2) comprises a contact rubber block (21), an arc baffle (22), an external end rod (23), a movable sleeve rod (24), a positioning buffer machine rod (25), a bottom sleeve (26) and an assembly screw (27); the lower end of the contact rubber block (21) is provided with an arc baffle (22); the lower end of the arc baffle (22) is provided with an external end rod (23); the lower end of the external end rod (23) is provided with a movable sleeve rod (24); the lower end of the movable sleeve rod (24) is provided with a bottom sleeve (26); the lower end of the movable sleeve rod (24) is located at the inner bottom end of the bottom sleeve (26) and is provided with a positioning buffer machine rod (25); the bottom sleeve (26) is mounted and connected to the rotating threaded cover (1) by means of an assembly screw (27).

2. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary threaded cover (1) comprises an outer circular ring (11), an upper convex ring (12), a mounting threaded cavity (13), a nut housing (14) and a mounting hole (15); an upper convex ring (12) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the outer circular ring (11); mounting holes (15) are arranged on both sides of the upper convex ring (12) and on the outer circular ring (11); a nut housing (14) is arranged at the upper end of the upper convex ring (12); a mounting threaded cavity (13) is arranged on the inner side of the nut housing (14); and the nut housing (14) is mounted and connected to the proximity sensor body (3) via the mounting threaded cavity (13).

3. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circular ring (11), the upper convex ring (12) and the interior of the nut housing (14) are connected.

4. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The proximity sensor body (3) comprises a sensor lens (31), a sensor main body (32) and a threaded groove (33); the threaded groove (33) is arranged on the upper peripheral side of the sensor main body (32); the sensor lens (31) is arranged at the upper end of the sensor main body (32); and the sensor main body (32) is connected to the positioning cover (5).

5. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning buffer rod (25) comprises a positioning round rod (251), a buffer spring (252) and a connecting disc (253); the positioning round rod (251) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the connecting disc (253); the buffer spring (252) is arranged on the peripheral side of the positioning round rod (251) and the connecting disc (253); the positioning round rod (251) is sleeved in the bottom sleeve (26); and the connecting disc (253) is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve rod (24).

6. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of two buffer blocking mechanisms (2) are provided, and the buffer blocking mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating threaded cover (1).

7. The proximity sensor with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating thread cover (1) and the proximity sensor body (3) are rotatably connected via threads, and the rotating thread cover (1) is located on the upper end circumference side of the proximity sensor body (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plug-in type proximity sensor

    CN218497173U