Mould for processing shapes of tea leaves

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea processing shape mold which comprises a base, an ejection part used for demolding formed tea and a feeding part used for feeding the tea. The ejection part comprises a lower mold fixedly connected with the top of the base, a mold cavity formed in the top of the lower mold, an ejection groove formed in the bottom in the mold cavity, an ejection plate arranged in the ejection groove, ejection rods fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the ejection plate correspondingly, a cavity formed in the lower mold and a movable plate arranged in the cavity; through the arrangement of the base, the ejection component and the feeding component, the tea leaf processing mold solves the problems that although tea leaves can be pressed and molded and molded tea cakes can be demolded when an existing tea leaf processing mold is used, an extra motor needs to be used for controlling the pressing lower mold plate to move upwards to eject the tea cakes, and the tea cakes cannot be demolded. And in addition, tea leaves need to be fed manually, so that the practicability is insufficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, and specifically relates to a mold in the shape of tea processing. Background Technique

[0002] Tea, commonly known as tea, generally includes the leaves and buds of tea trees. The components of tea include catechins, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, which are beneficial to health. The tea beverage made from tea is one of the three major beverages in the world. During the tea processing process, the tea needs to be put into a mold for pressing and shaping.

[0003] The existing patent CN218650057U discloses a tea pressing machine for tea processing, which solves the problem that the existing tea pressing machine cannot conveniently take out the tea cake in the mold. It includes a frame. Four moving brake wheels are installed at the bottom of the frame. In the middle of the top of the frame, there is a tea cake mold cylinder. Two first fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A cross plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two first fixing plates. A telescopic oil cylinder is installed in the middle of the cross plate. The telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder is connected to a pressing upper template. The pressing upper template is located directly above the tea cake mold cylinder. A pressing lower template is arranged at the bottom inside the tea cake mold cylinder. This tea pressing machine has a tea cake export structure, which can automatically push out the pressed tea cake, so that people can conveniently take out the tea cake in the mold, effectively improving the use performance of the tea pressing machine.

[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the combination of the existing tea processing molds in the prior art, it is found that when the current tea processing molds are in use, although they can press and shape the tea and demold the formed tea cake, they need to use an additional motor to control the upward movement of the pressing lower template to eject the tea cake, resulting in an increase in the use and maintenance costs. Moreover, they need to manually load the tea, resulting in insufficient practicability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold in the shape of tea processing, so as to solve the problem put forward in the above background technique that when the current tea processing molds are in use, although they can press and shape the tea and demold the formed tea cake, they need to use an additional motor to control the upward movement of the pressing lower template to eject the tea cake, resulting in an increase in the use and maintenance costs. Moreover, they need to manually load the tea, resulting in insufficient practicability.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A mold in the shape of tea processing, including a base, an ejection component for demolding the formed tea, and a feeding component for feeding the tea. The ejection component includes a lower mold fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mold cavity opened on the top of the lower mold, an ejection groove opened on the inner bottom of the mold cavity, an ejection plate arranged in the ejection groove, ejector rods fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the ejection plate respectively, a cavity opened in the lower mold, a moving plate arranged in the cavity, guide rods fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the moving plate respectively, grooves opened on both sides of the inner bottom of the cavity, and a first spring sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. The ejection plate is slidably connected to the ejection groove, the bottom of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, the ejector rod penetrates through the ejection groove and is slidably connected to the lower mold, the guide rod is slidably connected to the groove, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding component includes a chute opened on one side of the top of the base, a slider arranged in the chute, a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a screw rod connected to the slider, a motor fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, a guide hopper fixedly connected to one side of the feeding cylinder, and a blocking component for closing the guide hopper. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the slider, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the slider is slidably connected to the chute.

[0008] Preferably, the blocking component includes a cross plate fixedly connected to one side of the feeding cylinder, a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, and a baffle fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and an upper mold is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, guide grooves are respectively opened on both sides in the cavity, a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block, and the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rod, and the top of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting the base and the ejecting component, when the ejecting plate is extruded, it can drive the ejector rod and the moving plate to move downward. Furthermore, it can drive the guide rod and the guiding block to move, which can cause the first spring and the second spring to deform. When the pressure disappears, the first spring and the second spring reset to drive the ejecting plate to reset, thereby ejecting the formed tea leaves and automatically completing the tea leaf demolding. This can reduce the use and maintenance costs, and the demolding is relatively convenient, thus greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0015] 2. By setting the feeding component, the motor can control the rotation of the screw rod, and further control the horizontal position of the feeding cylinder, and then control the position of the feeding hopper. The feeding hopper can be moved above the mold cavity to facilitate automatic feeding, and the tea leaves can be evenly spread into the mold cavity to achieve automatic feeding. At the same time, the feeding cylinder can be moved away from the mold cavity to prevent it from interfering with the tea leaf pressing, avoiding the risk of manual feeding, and further improving the practicability. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a left view provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is provided by the present utility model Figure 2 three-dimensional sectional view at A - A in;

[0019] Figure 4 is provided by the present utility model Figure 3 enlarged view at B in.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 21, lower mold; 22, mold cavity; 23, ejecting groove; 24, ejecting plate; 25, ejector rod; 26, cavity; 27, moving plate; 28, guide rod; 29, groove; 30, first spring; 31, chute; 32, slider; 33, vertical rod; 34, feeding cylinder; 35, screw rod; 36, motor; 37, feeding hopper; 41, cross plate; 42, cylinder; 43, baffle; 51, support frame; 52, hydraulic cylinder; 53, upper mold; 61, guiding groove; 62, guiding block; 71, second spring; 81, reinforcing rib. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a mold in the shape of tea processing, including a base 1, an ejection member for demolding the formed tea, and a feeding member for feeding the tea. The ejection member includes a lower mold 21 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a mold cavity 22 opened at the top of the lower mold 21, an ejection groove 23 opened at the inner bottom of the mold cavity 22, an ejection plate 24 disposed in the ejection groove 23, ejector rods 25 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the ejection plate 24, a cavity 26 opened in the lower mold 21, a moving plate 27 disposed in the cavity 26, guide rods 28 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the moving plate 27, grooves 29 opened at both sides of the inner bottom of the cavity 26, and a first spring 30 sleeved outside the guide rods 28. The ejection plate 24 is slidably connected to the ejection groove 23, the bottom of the ejector rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 27, the ejector rod 25 penetrates through the ejection groove 23 and is slidably connected to the lower mold 21, the guide rods 28 are slidably connected to the grooves 29, the moving plate 27 is slidably connected to the cavity 26, and both ends of the first spring 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 27 and the inner bottom of the cavity 26. When the tea is placed in the mold cavity 22, the tea can drive the ejection plate 24 to move downward under pressure. The movement of the ejection plate 24 can drive the ejector rods 25 and the moving plate 27 to move downward, and then the first spring 30 can be compressed to deform. When the pressure disappears, the first spring 30 can reset and push the ejection plate 24 to reset. The reset of the ejection plate 24 can eject the formed tea, and the demolding of the tea can be automatically completed. A support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 51, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to an upper mold 53. The hydraulic cylinder 52 can drive the upper mold 53 to move vertically, so as to facilitate the pressing and forming of the tea. Guide grooves 61 are respectively opened on both sides in the cavity 26, a guide block 62 is slidably connected in the guide grooves 61, and the guide block 62 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 27. The guide block 62 can move synchronously with the moving plate 27 to guide the moving plate 27 and prevent the moving plate 27 from tilting, so as to ensure that the ejection plate 24 will not tilt. A second spring 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 62, and the bottom of the second spring 71 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide groove 61. The movement of the guide block 62 can compress the second spring 71 to deform, so as to increase the ejection force on the ejection plate 24 and ensure that the tea can be smoothly ejected.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the feeding component includes a chute 31 opened on one side of the top of the base 1, a slider 32 arranged in the chute 31, a vertical rod 33 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 32, a feeding cylinder 34 fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 33, a screw rod 35 connected to the slider 32, a motor 36 fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 35, a feeding hopper 37 fixedly connected to one side of the feeding cylinder 34, and a blocking component for closing the feeding hopper 37. The screw rod 35 is screwed to the slider 32, the screw rod 35 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the slider 32 is slidably connected to the chute 31, and the motor 36 can make the screw rod 35 rotate, thereby making the slider 32 move horizontally, and then driving the feeding cylinder 34 and the feeding hopper 37 to move horizontally, and it can be moved to the top of the mold cavity 22. The tea in the feeding cylinder 34 can enter the mold cavity 22 along the feeding hopper 37, automatically completing the tea feeding without manual feeding, improving safety. The blocking component includes a cross plate 41 fixedly connected to one side of the feeding cylinder 34, a cylinder 42 fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate 41, and a baffle 43 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 42. The cylinder 42 can drive the baffle 43 to move vertically, thereby closing the feeding hopper 37 and blocking the tea to prevent it from leaking to the top of the base 1. Reinforcing ribs 81 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rod 33, and the top of the reinforcing ribs 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 34. The reinforcing ribs 81 can improve the connection strength between the feeding cylinder 34 and the vertical rod 33, preventing the feeding cylinder 34 from tilting or even falling.

[0024] Working principle: During operation, the tea leaves are placed into the feeding cylinder 34, and then the motor 36 is started. The motor 36 can drive the screw 35 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 35 can drive the slider 32 to move rightward, and then drive the vertical rod 33 and the feeding cylinder 34 to move rightward. As a result, the material guiding hopper 37 can be moved above the mold cavity 22. The air cylinder 42 is started, and the air cylinder 42 can drive the baffle 43 to move upward. At this time, the tea leaves in the feeding cylinder 34 enter the mold cavity 22 along the material guiding hopper 37. The motor 36 continues to work, and the tea leaves can be evenly spread in the mold cavity 22. Then, the air cylinder 42 is started to drive the baffle 43 to reset, and the material guiding hopper 37 can be closed. Then, the motor 36 rotates in reverse, and the feeding cylinder 34 can be driven to reset. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 52 works to drive the upper mold 53 to move downward, and the tea leaves in the mold cavity 22 can be pressed. The tea leaves under pressure can drive the ejector plate 24 to move downward. The downward movement of the ejector plate 24 can drive the ejector rod 25 and the moving plate 27 to move downward. The downward movement of the moving plate 27 can cause the first spring 30 to deform, and at the same time drive the guide block 62 to move downward. The downward movement of the guide block 62 can cause the second spring 71 to deform. After the pressing is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the upper mold 53 to reset. At this time, the pressure disappears, and the reset of the first spring 30 and the second spring 71 can drive the ejector plate 24 to reset, and then the formed tea leaves can be ejected, automatically demolding the formed tea leaves. The formed tea leaves are taken off, and the above operations are repeated to batch press the tea leaves. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea-shaped mold, comprising a base (1), an ejector component for demoulding the formed tea leaves, and a feeding component for feeding the tea leaves, characterized in that: The ejection component comprises a lower mold (21) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a mold cavity (22) opened at the top of the lower mold (21), an ejection groove (23) opened at the bottom of the mold cavity (22), an ejection plate (24) arranged in the ejection groove (23), an ejector rod (25) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the ejection plate (24), a cavity (26) opened in the lower mold (21), a movable plate (27) arranged in the cavity (26), and guide rods (25) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (27). The invention relates to a guide rod (28), grooves (29) respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the cavity (26), and a first spring (30) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (28), the ejection plate (24) is slidably connected to the ejection groove (23), the bottom of the ejector rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (27), the ejector rod (25) passes through the ejection groove (23) and is slidably connected to the lower mold (21), the guide rod (28) is slidably connected to the groove (29), and the movable plate (27) is slidably connected to the cavity (26).

2. A tea processing shape mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component comprises a chute (31) opened on one side of the top of the base (1), a slider (32) arranged in the chute (31), a vertical rod (33) fixedly connected to the top of the slider (32), a feeding barrel (34) fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (33), a screw (35) connected to the slider (32), a motor (36) fixedly connected to one end of the screw (35), a guide hopper (37) fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel (34), and a blocking component for closing the guide hopper (37), wherein the screw (35) is threadedly connected to the slider (32), the screw (35) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and the slider (32) is slidably connected to the chute (31).

3. A tea processing shape mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking component comprises a horizontal plate (41) fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel (34), a cylinder (42) fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (41), and a baffle (43) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (42).

4. The mold for processing tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (51), the top of the support frame (51) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (52), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to an upper mold (53).

5. The mold for processing tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (61) are respectively provided on both sides of the cavity (26), and guide blocks (62) are slidably connected in the guide grooves (61), and the guide blocks (62) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (27).

6. A tea processing shape mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block (62), and the bottom of the second spring (71) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide groove (61).

7. The mold for processing tea leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: Reinforcement ribs (81) are fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rod (33), and the top of the reinforcement rib (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding barrel (34).

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