Salt aerosol generating device and salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus
By introducing a concentration control module into the salt aerosol generator device, the salt spray concentration is monitored and adjusted in real time, the problems of poor controllability and low accuracy of salt spray concentration control in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and accurate salt spray concentration adjustment is achieved, and the operation process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420638856.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing salt aerosol treatment instruments have problems such as poor controllability and low control accuracy in salt spray concentration control. Each time the salt spray concentration is changed, the process is cumbersome.
A salt aerosol generator is designed, including a salt spray generator module, a concentration control module, a liquid supply module, an air supply module, a heating module and an air duct module. By monitoring the salt spray concentration in real time in the concentration control module and adjusting the vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet, precise control of the salt spray concentration is achieved.
It improves the controllability and control accuracy of salt spray concentration, simplifies the concentration adjustment process, reduces the need for solution concentration ratio and solution bottle replacement, and makes operation more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222983471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salt aerosol generating equipment, in particular to a salt aerosol generating device and a salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus. Background Art
[0002] The salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus is mainly used for treating respiratory diseases. Its main function is to convert the saline spray into tiny particle gas, so that it can penetrate into the tiny parts of the respiratory tract, thus achieving the therapeutic effect. The working principle of the salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus is to atomize and evaporate the saline by using the salt aerosol generating device to generate salt aerosol, and then spray it into the respiratory tract of the patient through a special nozzle. These tiny particle gases can penetrate into the tiny parts of the respiratory tract, including the trachea, bronchi, alveoli, etc., so as to play the roles of cleaning the respiratory tract, diluting sputum, relieving inflammation, etc.
[0003] At present, the concentration of the salt mist can only be controlled by controlling the concentration of the solution. Even so, the solution with such a concentration can only generate salt mist with a concentration range close to each other in the salt aerosol generating device. Not only is the concentration controllability poor and the concentration control accuracy low, but also every time the salt mist concentration needs to be changed, it is necessary to additionally mix the solution concentration and replace the solution bottle with a suitable concentration, and the process is very cumbersome. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a salt aerosol generating device and a salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus, with controllable salt mist concentration, high concentration control accuracy and simple operation.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] On the one hand, a salt aerosol generating device is provided. The salt aerosol generating device includes a salt mist generating module, a concentration control module, a liquid supply module, a air supply module, a heating module and a duct module;
[0007] The salt spray generation module includes a connection line and an atomization unit. The connection line is used to connect the atomization unit and the concentration control module. The atomization unit is an atomization sheet that performs ultrasonic vibration. The atomization sheet breaks up the salt solution through ultrasonic vibration to obtain salt spray. The concentration control module and the liquid supply module are both connected to the salt spray generation module. The concentration control module is used to monitor the concentration of the salt spray in real time and adjust the vibration frequency of the atomization sheet at any time. The liquid supply module is used to provide the salt solution for generating the salt spray. The salt spray generation module and the air supply module are both connected to the air duct module. The heating module is connected between the air supply module and the air duct module. The heating module is used to heat the air blown into the air duct module by the air supply module, thereby evaporating the salt spray to obtain salt aerosol.
[0008] Optionally, the atomization sheet includes a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and a stainless steel sheet. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet is connected to the concentration control module through the connection line. The stainless steel sheet is connected to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet and vibrates with the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
[0009] Optionally, the concentration control module includes a control unit and a detection unit. The detection unit is used to detect the concentration of the salt spray and feedback it to the control unit. The control unit is used to control the vibration frequency of the atomization sheet of the atomization unit according to the concentration information fed back by the detection unit.
[0010] Optionally, the control unit includes an industrial control board and a voltage regulation circuit. The voltage regulation circuit is used to connect the industrial control board to the connection line and output voltage to the atomization unit. The industrial control board is used to control the voltage output by the voltage regulation circuit to the atomization unit.
[0011] Optionally, the voltage regulation circuit includes a buck chip and a digital potentiometer. The industrial control board is used to control the resistance value of the digital potentiometer. The digital potentiometer is used to change the voltage output by the buck chip.
[0012] Optionally, the detection unit includes a concentration sensor and a transmitter. The concentration sensor is connected to the transmitter and is used to detect the concentration of the salt spray. The transmitter is used to send the concentration information to the control unit.
[0013] Optionally, the liquid supply module includes a liquid feeding device, a solution bottle, and a puncturer. The salt solution is provided in the solution bottle. The solution bottle is connected to the liquid feeding device. The liquid feeding device is used to drive the solution bottle to approach or move away from the puncturer, so that the puncturer pierces the solution bottle and conveys the salt solution to the salt spray generation module.
[0014] Optionally, the air supply module is a blower, and the heating module is a thermite heating sheet disposed at the air outlet of the blower.
[0015] On the other hand, a salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus is also provided, and the salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus includes the salt aerosol generating device according to any one of the above.
[0016] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0017] The present utility model provides a salt aerosol generating device. By providing a concentration control module in the salt aerosol generating device, the concentration of the wet salt mist generated by the salt mist generating module is monitored in real time, and thereby the vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet is adjusted to achieve the control of the salt mist concentration, so as to obtain a salt mist with a specific concentration. It has high controllability and accurate control precision, and the salt solution is dispersed by the ultrasonic vibration of the atomizing sheet to obtain the salt mist, so that there is no need to additionally prepare the solution concentration and replace the solution bottle, which simplifies the operation.
[0018] The present utility model also provides a salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus. By applying the above salt aerosol generating device, more accurate concentration adjustment is achieved, which helps to improve the treatment effect. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another salt aerosol generating device provided by the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 1. Salt spray generation module; 11. Connection line; 12. Atomization unit; 121. Piezoelectric ceramic sheet; 122. Stainless steel sheet;
[0029] 2. Concentration control module; 21. Control unit; 211. Industrial control board; 212. Voltage regulating circuit; 2121. Step-down chip; 2122. Digital potentiometer; 22. Detection unit; 221. Concentration sensor; 222. Transmitter;
[0030] 3. Liquid supply module; 31. Liquid filling device; 32. Solution bottle; 33. Piercing device;
[0031] 4. Air supply module;
[0032] 5. Heating module;
[0033] 6. Air duct module. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and not for limiting the present utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the present utility model rather than all the structures are shown in the drawings.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact of the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under", and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0037] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for convenience of description and simplifying operations, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0038] The salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus is used to treat respiratory diseases. Its main function is to convert saline spray into tiny particle gas, enabling it to penetrate deep into the tiny parts of the respiratory tract, thereby achieving the therapeutic effect. The working principle of the salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus is to use a salt aerosol generating device to atomize and evaporate the saline to generate salt aerosol, and then spray it into the patient's respiratory tract through a special nozzle. These tiny particle gases can penetrate deep into the tiny parts of the respiratory tract, including the trachea, bronchi, alveoli, etc., thus playing roles such as cleaning the respiratory tract, diluting phlegm, and relieving inflammation.
[0039] Currently, the concentration of salt mist can only be controlled by controlling the concentration of the solution. Even so, the solution of this concentration can only generate salt mist with a concentration range close to it in the salt aerosol generating device. Not only is the concentration controllability poor and the concentration control accuracy low, but also every time the salt mist concentration needs to be changed, it is necessary to additionally prepare the solution concentration and replace the solution bottle with the appropriate concentration, and the process is very cumbersome.
[0040] Therefore, in order to achieve controllability of the salt mist concentration, improve the control accuracy of the salt mist concentration, and simplify the concentration adjustment method, this embodiment provides a salt aerosol generating device.
[0041] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the salt aerosol generating device includes a salt mist generating module 1, a concentration control module 2, a liquid supply module 3, a air supply module 4, a heating module 5 and a duct module 6;
[0042] The salt mist generating module 1 includes a connection line 11 and an atomization unit 12. The connection line 11 is used to connect the atomization unit 12 and the concentration control module 2. The atomization unit 12 is an atomization sheet that performs ultrasonic vibration. The atomization sheet breaks up the salt solution through ultrasonic vibration to obtain salt mist. Both the concentration control module 2 and the liquid supply module 3 are connected to the salt mist generating module 1. The concentration control module 2 is used to monitor the concentration of the salt mist in real time and adjust the vibration frequency of the atomization sheet at any time. The liquid supply module 3 is used to provide the salt solution for generating salt mist. Both the salt mist generating module 1 and the air supply module 4 are connected to the duct module 6. The heating module 5 is connected between the air supply module 4 and the duct module 6. The heating module 5 is used to heat the air blown into the duct module 6 by the air supply module 4, thereby evaporating the salt mist to obtain salt aerosol.
[0043] By setting a concentration control module 2 in the salt aerosol generating device, the concentration of the wet salt mist generated by the salt mist generating module 1 is monitored in real time, and the vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet is adjusted accordingly, so as to realize the regulation of the salt mist concentration, obtain a salt mist with a specific concentration, which has high controllability and accurate control accuracy. And the salt solution is dispersed by the ultrasonic vibration of the atomizing sheet to obtain the salt mist, so that there is no need to additionally prepare the solution concentration and replace the solution bottle 32, which simplifies the operation.
[0044] In this embodiment, in order to better control the vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet, the atomizing unit 12 has a built-in atomizing program and outputs a fixed PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) wave to control the atomizing sheet to perform ultrasonic vibration.
[0045] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the atomizing sheet includes a piezoelectric ceramic sheet 121 and a stainless steel sheet 122. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet 121 is connected to the concentration control module 2 through a connection line 11. The stainless steel sheet 122 is connected to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet 121 and vibrates with the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet 121.
[0046] Optionally, as Figure 4 shown, the concentration control module 2 includes a control unit 21 and a detection unit 22. The detection unit 22 is used to detect the concentration of the salt mist and feedback it to the control unit 21. The control unit 21 is used to control the vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet of the atomizing unit 12 according to the concentration information fed back by the detection unit 22. Through the mutual cooperation of the detection unit 22 and the control unit 21, the salt mist concentration is monitored and adjusted in real time, so as to ensure the concentration of the required salt mist.
[0047] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, the control unit 21 includes an industrial control board 211 and a voltage regulating circuit 212. The voltage regulating circuit 212 is used to connect the industrial control board 211 to the connection line 11 and output voltage to the atomizing unit 12. The industrial control board 211 is used to control the voltage output by the voltage regulating circuit 212 to the atomizing unit 12. In this way, the voltage on the atomizing unit 12 is controlled. In this embodiment, through the chip pins of the industrial control board 211, using the I2C communication protocol, the voltage output to the atomizing unit 12 is controlled according to the voltage regulating circuit 212. At the same time, the function start and stop of the atomizing unit 12 are controlled by using the pins. When the atomizing unit 12 is turned on and there is an input voltage, the atomizing sheet will change the vibration frequency according to different input voltages, so as to realize the adjustment of different atomizing amounts.
[0048] Even further, as Figure 6As shown, the voltage regulating circuit 212 includes a buck chip 2121 and a digital potentiometer 2122. The industrial control board 211 is used to control the resistance value of the digital potentiometer 2122, and the digital potentiometer 2122 is used to change the voltage output by the buck chip 2121. By controlling the digital potentiometer 2122 with the industrial control board 211, changing the resistance value, and changing the voltage output of the buck chip 2121, the voltage output to the atomization unit 12 is adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the vibration frequency of the atomization sheet. In this embodiment, the model of the buck chip 2121 is AP2955, and the model of the digital potentiometer 2122 is MCP4017-104E / LT.
[0049] Optionally, as Figure 7 shown, the detection unit 22 includes a concentration sensor 221 and a transmitter 222. The concentration sensor 221 is connected to the transmitter 222 and is used to detect the concentration of the salt mist, and the transmitter 222 is used to send the concentration information to the control unit 21. By setting the concentration sensor 221, the concentration of the salt mist is detected, and by setting the transmitter 222, it is convenient to timely feedback the concentration information of the salt mist to the control unit 21.
[0050] Optionally, as Figure 8 shown, the liquid supply module 3 includes a liquid filling device 31, a solution bottle 32 and a piercer 33. A salt solution is provided in the solution bottle 32. The solution bottle 32 is connected to the liquid filling device 31, and the liquid filling device 31 is used to drive the solution bottle 32 to approach or move away from the piercer 33, so that the piercer 33 pierces the solution bottle 32 and transports the salt solution to the salt mist generating module 1. By setting the liquid filling device 31 and the piercer 33, it is convenient to drive the solution bottle 32 to move, and by moving the solution bottle 32, the solution bottle 32 is pierced by the piercer 33, eliminating the need for an operator to pierce the solution bottle 32 separately outside, simplifying the liquid supply operation.
[0051] Optionally, the air supply module 4 is a blower, and the heating module 5 is a thermite heating sheet arranged at the air outlet of the blower. By placing the heating module 5 at the air outlet of the blower, heated air is input into the air duct module 6, so that the heated air heats the moist salt mist in the air duct module 6, thereby realizing the evaporation of the salt mist. The thermite heating sheet is adopted, which has the characteristics of rapid heating, environmental protection, health, strong durability, high efficiency, automatic constant temperature, safety and reliability, and energy saving.
[0052] In this embodiment, a salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus is further provided. The salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus includes the above-mentioned salt aerosol generating device. By applying the above-mentioned salt aerosol generating device, more accurate concentration adjustment is realized, which helps to improve the treatment effect.
[0053] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A salt aerosol generating device, characterized in that: The salt aerosol generating device comprises a salt mist generating module (1), a concentration control module (2), a liquid supply module (3), an air supply module (4), a heating module (5) and an air duct module (6); The salt mist generating module (1) comprises a connecting line (11) and an atomizing unit (12), wherein the connecting line (11) is used to connect the atomizing unit (12) and the concentration control module (2), the atomizing unit (12) is an atomizing sheet that performs ultrasonic vibration, and the atomizing sheet breaks up the salt solution through ultrasonic vibration to obtain salt mist, the concentration control module (2) and the liquid supply module (3) are both connected to the salt mist generating module (1), and the concentration control module (2) is used to control the concentration of the salt mist. The vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet is monitored in real time and regulated at any time. The liquid supply module (3) is used to provide the salt solution for generating the salt mist. The salt mist generating module (1) and the air supply module (4) are both connected to the air duct module (6). The heating module (5) is connected between the air supply module (4) and the air duct module (6). The heating module (5) is used to heat the air blown into the air duct module (6) by the air supply module (4), thereby evaporating the salt mist to obtain a salt aerosol.
2. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing sheet comprises a piezoelectric ceramic sheet (121) and a stainless steel sheet (122); the piezoelectric ceramic sheet (121) is connected to the concentration control module (2) via the connecting line (11); the stainless steel sheet (122) is connected to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet (121) and vibrates along with the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet (121).
3. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concentration control module (2) comprises a control unit (21) and a detection unit (22), wherein the detection unit (22) is used to detect the concentration of the salt mist and feed back the concentration to the control unit (21), and the control unit (21) is used to control the vibration frequency of the atomizing sheet of the atomizing unit (12) according to the concentration information fed back by the detection unit (22).
4. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control unit (21) comprises an industrial control board (211) and a voltage regulating circuit (212); the voltage regulating circuit (212) is used to connect the industrial control board (211) to the connecting line (11) and to output a voltage to the atomizing unit (12); the industrial control board (211) is used to control the voltage output by the voltage regulating circuit (212) to the atomizing unit (12).
5. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The voltage regulating circuit (212) comprises a step-down chip (2121) and a digital potentiometer (2122); the industrial control board (211) is used to control the resistance value of the digital potentiometer (2122); and the digital potentiometer (2122) is used to change the voltage output by the step-down chip (2121).
6. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection unit (22) comprises a concentration sensor (221) and an indicator (222); the concentration sensor (221) is connected to the indicator (222) and is used to detect the concentration of the salt mist; the indicator (222) is used to send the concentration information to the control unit (21).
7. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply module (3) comprises a liquid supply device (31), a solution bottle (32) and a piercer (33); the solution bottle (32) is provided with the saline solution; the solution bottle (32) is connected to the liquid supply device (31); the liquid supply device (31) is used to drive the solution bottle (32) to approach or move away from the piercer (33) so that the piercer (33) pierces the solution bottle (32) and delivers the saline solution to the salt mist generating module (1).
8. The salt aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply module (4) is a blower, and the heating module (5) is an aluminum thermistor heating plate arranged at the air outlet of the blower.
9. A salt aerosol therapeutic device, characterized in that: The salt aerosol therapeutic apparatus comprises the salt aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1-8.