Crushing and cleaning device for hexadecanamide ethanol
By designing a hexamide ethanol crushing and cleaning device including a barrel, processing table, grinding table, crushing hammer, guide plate and guide block, the problem of hexamide ethanol accumulation in the grinding disc feed port is solved, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420634663.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Because part of the bulk cetamide ethanol is large in volume, it will accumulate at the feed port of the grinding disc, causing the cetamide ethanol to enter the grinding area for crushing, affecting the crushing efficiency.
A hexamide ethanol crushing and cleaning device is designed, including a barrel, a processing table, a grinding table, a crushing hammer, a guide plate and a guide block. The rotation rod drives the rotation of the rocker and the crushing hammer, and use the gravity of the crushing hammer to knock and crush the block hexamide ethanol, and the design of the guide plate and the guide block is avoided from the accumulation of hexamide ethanol.
The problem of hexamide ethanol accumulation in the grinding disc feed port is effectively solved, and the crushing efficiency is improved, ensuring that hexamide ethanol can enter the grinding area smoothly for crushing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222984433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizing devices, in particular to a hexadecanoylethanol pulverizing and cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Palmitoylethanolamide is an endogenous fatty acid amide, which is commonly used in cosmetics, medicines, lubricants, surfactants and other fields. Palmitoylethanolamide is usually in the form of blocks or large particles after production. In order to improve the solubility and stability of palmitoylethanolamide, it is generally necessary to crush the palmitoylethanolamide.
[0003] In the prior art, a grinding disc is generally used to crush block or large particle palmitoylethanolamide. Since some block palmitoylethanolamide is large in size, it will accumulate at the feed port of the grinding disc, preventing the palmitoylethanolamide from entering the grinding area for grinding, thereby affecting the grinding efficiency of the grinding disc for palmitoylethanolamide. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a palmitoyl ethanolamide crushing and cleaning device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that some block palmitoyl ethanolamide is large in volume and will accumulate at the feed inlet of the grinding disc, so that the palmitoyl ethanolamide cannot enter the grinding area for grinding, thereby affecting the crushing efficiency of the grinding disc for the palmitoyl ethanolamide.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device, comprising a barrel, and a feed port and a discharge port opened inside the barrel;
[0006] A processing table is rotatably connected inside the barrel, and a grinding table is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel;
[0007] The barrel is slidably connected with a second vertical rod, the bottom end of the second vertical rod is connected with a crushing hammer, a through slot is provided inside the processing table, and the crushing hammer is slidably connected inside the through slot;
[0008] The two outer walls of the vertical rod are slidably connected with a material guide plate, and the inner wall of the barrel is connected with two material guide blocks, and the outer walls of the two material guide blocks are both fitted on the inner walls of the two slots inside the material guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table, a gear is meshed on the outer wall of the gear ring, a rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the gear, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the barrel.
[0010] Preferably, two support rods are connected to the top of the barrel, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two support rods. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top of the second vertical rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first vertical rod, and the first vertical rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the rotating rod away from the gear is connected to a rocker, a rope is sleeved on the side shaft of the rocker, and the top end of the rope is connected to a bottom end of the vertical pole.
[0012] Preferably, the groove at the bottom end of the processing table and the protrusion at the top end of the grinding table cooperate with each other, and the distance between the two gradually decreases from the center to the periphery.
[0013] Preferably, the two side walls of the guide blocks are commonly connected to two support blocks, and the bottom end of the guide plate is attached to the surface of the support block.
[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the guide plate is arranged in a conical shape, and the surface of the guide block is arranged in an inclined shape.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The rotating rod drives the rocker to rotate continuously. Under the action of the rope, the crushing hammer can continuously hit the blocky hexadecanoylethanolamide inside the slot of the processing table by its own gravity, and then crush it, so that the small particles of hexadecanoylethanolamide gradually fill the gap between the processing table and the grinding table. The rotating rod will simultaneously drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear ring drives the processing table to rotate, and then the small particles of hexadecanoylethanolamide on the surface of the grinding table are gradually ground into fine powder;
[0017] 2. By setting the guide plate, the guide block and the support block, after the crushing hammer lifts the guide plate, a gap will be generated between the guide plate and the guide block, so that the palmitoylethanolamide will fall through the gap along the surface of the guide plate to the surface of the processing table until the palmitoylethanolamide fits the inner wall of the upper half of the processing table and moves to the middle groove of the processing table, so that the palmitoylethanolamide will not accumulate too much in the groove of the processing table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the barrel of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the activity status of the medium crushing hammer;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the processing table, gear ring, gear, rotating rod, grinding table, crushing hammer, material guide plate, material guide block and supporting block of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. barrel; 2. processing table; 201. gear ring; 202. gear; 203. rotating rod; 3. grinding table; 4. crushing hammer; 401. rocker; 402. rope; 403. vertical pole 1; 404. connecting rod; 405. vertical pole 2; 5. guide plate; 501. guide block; 502. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device, comprising a barrel 1, and a feed port and a discharge port opened inside the barrel 1;
[0025] The barrel 1 is rotatably connected to a processing table 2, and the inner wall of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a grinding table 3. The palmitic acid ethanolamide on the surface of the grinding table 3 can be ground by rotating the processing table 2;
[0026] The barrel 1 is slidably connected with a second vertical rod 405, and a crushing hammer 4 is connected to the bottom end of the second vertical rod 405. A through slot is provided inside the processing table 2, and the crushing hammer 4 is slidably connected inside the through slot. The second vertical rod 405 drives the crushing hammer 4 to slide inside the through slot, so that the palmitoylethanolamide at the middle through slot of the processing table 2 can be knocked, so that the palmitoylethanolamide is formed into small particles.
[0027] The outer wall of the second vertical rod 405 is slidably connected with a guide plate 5, and the inner wall of the barrel 1 is connected with two guide blocks 501. The outer walls of the two guide blocks 501 are both in contact with the inner walls of the two slots inside the guide plate 5. The guide plate 5 is lifted by the crushing hammer 4, which will create a gap between the guide plate 5 and the guide blocks 501, allowing the palmitoylethanolamide to fall through the gap along the surface of the guide plate 5 to the surface of the processing table 2 until the palmitoylethanolamide fits the inner wall of the upper half of the processing table 2 and moves to the middle through groove of the processing table 2, so that the palmitoylethanolamide will not accumulate too much in the through groove of the processing table 2.
[0028] A gear ring 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table 2, and a gear 202 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear ring 201. A rotating rod 203 is connected to the inner wall of the gear 202. The rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to the inside of the barrel 1. A circular ring is connected to the side wall of the lower half of the processing table 2, and the circular ring is slidably connected to the inside of the barrel 1, which can support the processing table 2. The gear 202 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 203, and the gear 202 is meshed with the gear ring 201, so that the processing table 2 can be rotated inside the barrel 1, thereby grinding palmitic acid ethanolamide.
[0029] The outer wall of the barrel 1 is connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 203 through a transmission belt.
[0030] Two support rods are connected to the top of the barrel 1, and a connecting rod 404 is connected between the two support rods for common rotation. One end of the connecting rod 404 is hinged to the top of the second vertical rod 405, and the other end of the connecting rod 404 is hinged to the first vertical rod 403. The first vertical rod 403 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the barrel 1. Through the longitudinal movement of the first vertical rod 403, the connecting rod 404 can be tilted, so that the second vertical rod 405 and the first vertical rod 403 move in opposite directions in the vertical state.
[0031] The end of the rotating rod 203 away from the gear 202 is connected to a rocker 401, and a rope 402 is sleeved on the side shaft of the rocker 401. The top of the rope 402 is connected to the bottom end of the vertical pole 403. Through the rocker 401 and the rope 402, the rotating rod 203 can drive the rocker 401 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process, and then the rope 402 can drive the vertical pole 403 to move longitudinally. Since the length of the rope 402 is slightly longer than the length of the rocker 401, when the side shaft of the rocker 401 rotates from bottom to top, the rope 402 is in a taut state. When the rope 402 rotates to the lower threshold point and rotates upward, the rope 402 will change from being taut to being loose. At this time, the crushing hammer 4 falls down due to its own weight, and then knocks the palmitic acid ethanolamide inside the through groove of the processing table 2 to crush it.
[0032] The groove at the bottom end of the processing table 2 and the protrusion at the top end of the grinding table 3 cooperate with each other, and the distance between the two gradually decreases from the center to the surroundings, so that the palmitoylethanolamide that is crushed in the through groove of the processing table 2 can be formed into small particles, and the small particles of palmitoylethanolamide are gradually filled into the gap between the processing table 2 and the grinding table 3. Then, by rotating the processing table 2 and cooperating with the grinding table 3, the small particles of palmitoylethanolamide are gradually ground into fine powder.
[0033] The side walls of the two material guide blocks 501 are commonly connected with two support blocks 502 , and the bottom end of the material guide plate 5 is attached to the surface of the support block 502 . Under the action of the support block 502 , the material guide plate 5 can be supported.
[0034] The outer surface of the guide plate 5 is set in a conical shape, and the palmitoylethanolamide will move along the surface of the guide plate 5 to the edge of the guide plate 5, which is convenient for discharging when the guide plate 5 moves up. The surface of the guide block 501 is set in an inclined shape, which can guide the palmitoylethanolamide on the surface of the guide plate 5 to the surface of the processing table 2 when it slides down.
[0035] Working principle: First, put the block and large particles of palmitoylethanolamide into the feed port inside the barrel 1, and let the palmitoylethanolamide gather on the surface of the guide plate 5. The weight of the palmitoylethanolamide will make the bottom of the guide plate 5 fit on the surface of the support block 502; start the motor, so that the transmission belt drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, and then drives the rocker 401 to rotate synchronously. When the rocker 401 is below the rotating rod 203, the rope 402 will drive the vertical rod 403 to move downward (refer to Figure 3 ), thereby making the end of the connecting rod 404 hinged with the vertical rod 1 403 tilt, so that the other end of the connecting rod 404 drives the crushing hammer 4 connected to the vertical rod 2 405 to move up, until the top of the crushing hammer 4 is in contact with the center of the bottom end of the guide plate 5, and then the crushing hammer 4 drives the guide plate 5 to move up, and the guide plate 5 is no longer in contact with the top of the support block 502, so that a gap is generated between the guide plate 5 and the guide block 501, so that the palmitic acid ethanol falls along the surface of the guide plate 5 through the gap to the surface of the processing table 2, until the palmitic acid ethanol is in contact with the inner wall of the upper half of the processing table 2 and moves to the middle through groove of the processing table 2; because the length of the rope 402 is slightly longer than the length of the rocker 401, when the side axis of the rocker 401 rotates from bottom to top, the rope 402 is in a taut state, and when the rope 402 rotates to the lower threshold point and rotates upward, the rope 402 will change from being taut to being loose, and at this time the crushing hammer 4 falls down due to its own weight (reference Figure 2 ), and then the palmitoylethanolamide inside the through groove of the processing table 2 is knocked to crush it. When the crushing hammer 4 moves downward and the top of the crushing hammer 4 is no longer in contact with the bottom of the guide plate 5, the guide plate 5 remains in a downward movement under the gravity of the palmitoylethanolamide until it is in contact with the surface of the support block 502, thereby blocking the gap between the guide plate 5 and the guide block 501, and preventing too much palmitoylethanolamide from entering the through groove inside the processing table 2, which would affect the hammer 4 from knocking the palmitoylethanolamide;
[0036] By rotating the rotating rod 203, the gear 202 on the rotating rod 203 meshes with the gear ring 201 to rotate, thereby driving the processing table 2 to rotate inside the barrel 1, and then grinding the palmitoylethanolamide entering the through groove of the processing table 2. Since the distance between the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing table 2 and the top surface of the grinding table 3 gradually decreases from the center to the surrounding area, the small particles of palmitoylethanolamide can be gradually ground into fine powder, until the powdered palmitoylethanolamide slides from the surface of the grinding table 3 to the bottom end of the barrel 1. When it needs to be taken out, the control valve of the discharge port can be opened.
[0037] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device, comprising a barrel (1), and a feed inlet and a discharge inlet provided inside the barrel (1); characterized in that: A processing table (2) is rotatably connected inside the barrel (1), and a grinding table (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1); The barrel (1) is slidably connected to a second vertical rod (405), the bottom end of the second vertical rod (405) is connected to a crushing hammer (4), a through slot is provided inside the processing table (2), and the crushing hammer (4) is slidably connected inside the through slot; The outer wall of the second vertical rod (405) is slidably connected to a material guide plate (5), and the inner wall of the barrel (1) is connected to two material guide blocks (501), and the outer walls of the two material guide blocks (501) are both fitted to the inner walls of the two slots inside the material guide plate (5).
2. A palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing table (2) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (201), the outer wall of the gear ring (201) is meshed with a gear (202), the inner wall of the gear (202) is connected with a rotating rod (203), and the rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the barrel (1).
3. A palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the barrel (1) is connected to two support rods, and a connecting rod (404) is rotatably connected between the two support rods. One end of the connecting rod (404) is hinged to the top end of the second vertical rod (405), and the other end of the connecting rod (404) is hinged to the first vertical rod (403). The first vertical rod (403) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the barrel (1).
4. A palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (203) away from the gear (202) is connected to a rocker (401), a rope (402) is sleeved on the side shaft of the rocker (401), and the top end of the rope (402) is connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (403).
5. The palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove at the bottom end of the processing table (2) and the protrusion at the top end of the grinding table (3) cooperate with each other, and the distance between the two gradually decreases from the center to the periphery.
6. The palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the two material guide blocks (501) are commonly connected to two support blocks (502), and the bottom end of the material guide plate (5) is attached to the surface of the support block (502).
7. The palmitoylethanolamide crushing and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the material guide plate (5) is arranged in a conical shape, and the surface of the material guide block (501) is arranged in an inclined shape.