Adjustable sperm device

By designing adjustable fine-tube equipment, the motor drives the screw rod and threaded block to drive the bottom plate to slide, and combining the extrusion spring and clamping block to achieve stable placement and clamping of porcelain, the existing fine-tube equipment is solved, and the problem of cumbersome operation and difficulty in adapting to different volumes of porcelain is achieved, achieving convenient placement and efficient fine-tube processing of porcelain.

CN222986584UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUNAN XIANFENG CERAMIC IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421707469.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fine orifice equipment is cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to adapt to different volumes of porcelain, and can only fine orifice treatment for the same volume of porcelain.

Method used

An adjustable fine-tube equipment is designed to drive the bottom plate to slide through a motor, combining the extrusion spring and clamping block to achieve stable placement and clamping of porcelain, and using electric telescopic rods and polishing blocks to adapt to porcelain of different sizes for fine-tube processing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient placement and handling of porcelain, adapts to the fine-tuning treatment of porcelain of different volumes, making the operation more convenient and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of opening refining equipment, and discloses adjustable opening refining equipment which comprises a box body, two bearing blocks, a plurality of extrusion columns, a lead screw, a second motor and two clamping blocks, an upper block is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the box body and close to the upper side in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of the upper block is rotationally sleeved with a frame. And placing blocks are embedded in the end faces of the two sides of the frame correspondingly, third electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two placing blocks correspondingly, and grinding blocks are fixedly arranged on the end faces of the opposite sides of the multiple extrusion columns correspondingly. Porcelain is placed on the inner wall of the base on the bottom plate, the clamping blocks are pushed by the extrusion springs to clamp the bottom of the porcelain, the second motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate to drive the bottom plate to slide into the inner wall of the box body through the threaded block, and the first motor is started to drive the frame to rotate so that the polishing opening can be conveniently driven to polish a porcelain bottle opening to achieve fine opening. And the device is more convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fine-mouth equipment, in particular to an adjustable fine-mouth equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Porcelain is a kind of utensil made of ceramic materials, usually used to hold food or drinks. Porcelain has a long history in China and is regarded as one of the treasures of traditional Chinese craftsmanship. The production process of porcelain is complex and requires multiple processes, including mud embryo forming, drying, firing, glazing, decoration, etc. After porcelain is produced, fine-mouth equipment is needed to perform fine-mouth treatment on the porcelain bottle mouth.

[0003] Most of the existing fine-mouth equipment is a box body. When placing porcelain, it is necessary to insert the porcelain into the box body from the front. This operation is too cumbersome, and it is not easy to place some larger porcelain. Moreover, this type of fine-mouth equipment can only perform fine-mouth treatment on porcelain of the same volume. Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable fine-mouth equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose an adjustable fine-mouth equipment. Place the porcelain on the inner wall of the base on the bottom plate, push and clamp the bottom of the porcelain by the extrusion spring on the clamp block. Start the second motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, drive the bottom plate to slide into the inner wall of the box body through the threaded block, then start the second electric telescopic rod to push the arc plate to clamp the porcelain, then start the first electric telescopic rod to lower the upper block to wrap the porcelain bottle mouth, start the third electric telescopic rod to push the bearing block to drive the extrusion column to drive the grinding block to contact the porcelain bottle mouth, and then start the first motor to drive the frame to rotate to conveniently drive the grinding block to polish the porcelain bottle mouth to achieve fine-mouth, making the device more convenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An adjustable fine-mouth equipment, including a box body, two bearing blocks, a plurality of extrusion columns, a screw rod, a second motor and two clamp blocks. The upper block is slidably arranged between the inner walls on both sides of the box body at the upper side position. The inner wall of the upper block is rotatably sleeved with a frame. The end faces on both sides of the frame are both embedded with placing blocks. The inner walls of the two placing blocks are both fixedly provided with third electric telescopic rods. The end faces on the opposite sides of the plurality of extrusion columns are both fixedly provided with grinding blocks. The end faces on the opposite sides of the plurality of extrusion columns are both fixedly provided with pushing springs;

[0006] A bottom plate is slidably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body. Threaded blocks are fixedly arranged at the middle and rear positions on the lower end surface of the bottom plate. A base is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the upper end surface of the bottom plate. Extrusion grooves are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the base. A plurality of extrusion springs are fixedly arranged between the two clamping blocks and the two extrusion grooves. A first motor is fixedly arranged at one side position on the upper end surface of the upper block. Side grooves are formed in the inner walls of both sides of the box body. Arc plates are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two side grooves. Soft pads are embedded in the end faces of the two arc plates facing each other. Second electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the middle positions on the end faces of both sides of the box body.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, place the porcelain on the inner wall of the base on the bottom plate. The extrusion springs push the clamping blocks to clamp the bottom of the porcelain. Start the second motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, drive the bottom plate to slide into the inner wall of the box body through the threaded blocks, then start the second electric telescopic rod to push the arc plates to clamp the porcelain, then start the first electric telescopic rod to lower the upper block to wrap the mouth of the porcelain, start the third electric telescopic rod to push the bearing block to drive the grinding block to contact the mouth of the porcelain, and then start the first motor to drive the frame to rotate to conveniently drive the grinding block to polish the mouth of the porcelain to achieve a fine mouth, making the device more convenient to use.

[0008] Further, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the upper end surface of the box body. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the upper block. The output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the opposite end faces of the two arc plates.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, by starting the first electric telescopic rod to push the upper block, the upper block descends to wrap the mouth of the porcelain, and the porcelain is fixed by the second electric telescopic rod pushing the arc plates to clamp.

[0010] Further, a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the upper side of the frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a gear. The gear is meshed with the toothed ring.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, start the first motor to drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the toothed ring to rotate through the gear, which is convenient to drive the frame to rotate.

[0012] Further, an annular groove is formed at the middle position in the inner wall of the upper block. The two placing blocks are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove. The output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the opposite end faces of the two bearing blocks. Support frames are fixedly arranged at the positions on both sides of the lower end surface of the box body.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, by starting the third electric telescopic rod to push the bearing block, the bearing block drives the grinding block to contact the mouth of the porcelain, which is convenient for fine processing of the mouth of the porcelain.

[0014] Furthermore, placing grooves are formed in the inner walls on both sides of the frame, and the two bearing blocks are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two placing grooves. A plurality of inner grooves are formed in the end faces on the opposite sides of the two bearing blocks, and a plurality of extrusion columns are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of inner grooves;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the extrusion columns slide on the inner walls of the inner grooves, and are buffered by pushing the springs, so that the extrusion columns can drive the grinding blocks to contact the bottle mouths of porcelain, facilitating the grinding of the bottle mouths of different porcelains.

[0016] Furthermore, auxiliary grooves are formed in the upper side positions of the inner walls on both sides of the box body. Auxiliary blocks are formed in the end faces on both sides of the upper block, and the two auxiliary blocks are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two auxiliary grooves;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, when the upper block slides, the auxiliary blocks slide on the inner walls of the auxiliary grooves, making the sliding of the upper block more stable.

[0018] Furthermore, sliding grooves are formed in the lower side positions of the inner walls on both sides of the box body. Sliding blocks are formed in the end faces on both sides of the bottom plate, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, when the bottom plate slides at the bottom of the box body, the sliding blocks slide on the inner walls of the sliding grooves, making the sliding of the bottom plate more stable.

[0020] Furthermore, a bottom groove is formed in the middle position of the inner bottom surface of the box body. The lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom groove. The second motor is embedded in the inner wall at the rear side of the bottom groove, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the lead screw. The threaded block is threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the lead screw;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, by starting the second motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, the rotating lead screw drives the threaded block to slide on the inner wall of the bottom groove, facilitating the placement and taking of porcelain.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. For an adjustable fine-mouth device proposed by the utility model, when using the device, start the second motor to drive the lead screw to rotate. The rotating lead screw drives the bottom plate to slide at the bottom of the box body through the threaded block. Then place the porcelain on the base, and the clamping blocks are pushed by the extrusion springs inside the base to clamp the bottom of the porcelain, making the initial placement of the porcelain more stable. Then restart the second motor to drive the bottom plate into the inner wall of the box body, making the placement and taking of the porcelain more convenient.

[0024] 2. An adjustable fine-mouth device proposed by the present utility model. The porcelain reaching the interior of the box body is clamped by the arc plate pushed by the second electric telescopic rod, making the porcelain more stable during fine-mouthing. When fine-mouthing is to be carried out, the upper block descends so that the frame sleeve is sleeved on the outer end of the frame, and then the third electric telescopic rod is started to push the bearing block, so that the grinding block on the extrusion column contacts the porcelain bottle mouth with the bearing block. Through the adjustment of the third electric telescopic rod and the pushing spring, it is convenient to carry out fine-mouthing on porcelain of different sizes. The frame is rotated by the first motor, and thus the porcelain bottle mouth is polished by the grinding block, making the fine-mouthing of the porcelain more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is an isometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a front sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged schematic diagram at A;

[0028] Figure 4 is a side sectional schematic diagram of the bottom groove of the present utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Box body; 2. First electric telescopic rod; 3. Auxiliary block; 4. Upper block; 5. Soft pad; 6. Arc plate; 7. Chute; 8. Base; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Clamping block; 11. Slide block; 12. Bottom groove; 13. Lead screw; 14. Support frame; 15. Side groove; 16. Second electric telescopic rod; 17. First motor; 18. Frame; 19. Auxiliary groove; 20. Ring groove; 21. Third electric telescopic rod; 22. Placing block; 23. Placing groove; 24. Pushing spring; 25. Grinding block; 26. Extrusion column; 27. Inner groove; 28. Bearing block; 29. Tooth ring; 30. Gear; 31. Extrusion spring; 32. Extrusion groove; 33. Threaded block; 34. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment

[0032] Refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an adjustable fine-mouth device, including a box body 1, two bearing blocks 28, a plurality of extrusion columns 26, a lead screw 13, a second motor 34 and two clamping blocks 10. A upper block 4 is slidably arranged at a position close to the upper side between the inner walls on both sides of the box body 1. A frame 18 is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the upper block 4. Placing blocks 22 are embedded on both end faces of the frame 18. Third electric telescopic rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two placing blocks 22. Grinding blocks 25 are fixedly arranged on the end faces on the opposite sides of the plurality of extrusion columns 26. Push springs 24 are fixedly arranged on the end faces on the opposite sides of the plurality of extrusion columns 26;

[0033] Start the first electric telescopic rod 2 to lower the upper block 4 to wrap the porcelain bottle mouth. Start the third electric telescopic rod 21 to push the bearing block 28 so that the extrusion column 26 drives the grinding block 25 to contact the porcelain bottle mouth. Then start the first motor 17 to drive the frame 18 to rotate to conveniently drive the grinding block 25 to grind the porcelain bottle mouth to achieve fine-mouth, making the device more convenient to use.

[0034] A bottom plate 9 is slidably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1. Threaded blocks 33 are fixedly arranged at positions close to the rear side in the middle of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 9. A base 8 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 9. Extrusion grooves 32 are opened on both the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the base 8. A plurality of extrusion springs 31 are fixedly arranged between the two clamping blocks 10 and the two extrusion grooves 32. A first motor 17 is fixedly arranged at a position close to one side of the upper end surface of the upper block 4. Side grooves 15 are opened on both inner walls of the box body 1. Arc plates 6 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two side grooves 15. Soft pads 5 are embedded on the end faces on the opposite sides of the two arc plates 6. Second electric telescopic rods 16 are fixedly arranged at positions close to the middle of both end faces of the box body 1;

[0035] Place the porcelain on the inner wall of the base 8 on the bottom plate 9. Push the clamping block 10 through the extrusion spring 31 to clamp the bottom of the porcelain. Start the second motor 34 to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate and drive the bottom plate 9 to slide into the inner wall of the box body 1 through the threaded block 33. Then start the second electric telescopic rod 16 to push the arc plate 6 to clamp the porcelain.

[0036] A first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the middle of the upper end surface of the box body 1. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the upper block 4. The output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 16 are respectively fixedly arranged on the end faces on the opposite sides of the two arc plates 6. A toothed ring 29 is fixedly sleeved on the outer end face at a position close to the upper side of the frame 18. The output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly arranged with a gear 30. The gear 30 is meshed and connected with the toothed ring 29. An annular groove 20 is opened at a position close to the middle of the inner wall of the upper block 4. The two placing blocks 22 are both slidably arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove 20. The output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 21 are respectively fixedly arranged on the end faces on the opposite sides of the two bearing blocks 28. Support frames 14 are fixedly arranged at positions close to both sides of the lower end surface of the box body 1;

[0037] By starting the first electric telescopic rod 2 to push the upper block 4, the upper block 4 is lowered to wrap the porcelain bottle mouth, and the porcelain is fixed by the arc plate 6 being pushed by the second electric telescopic rod 16 to be pressed. The first motor 17 is started to drive the gear 30 to rotate, and then the gear 30 drives the toothed ring 29 to rotate, which is convenient to drive the frame 18 to rotate. By starting the third electric telescopic rod 21 to push the bearing block 28, the bearing block 28 drives the grinding block 25 to contact the porcelain bottle mouth, which is convenient for the fine processing of the porcelain mouth.

[0038] Placing grooves 23 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 18. The two bearing blocks 28 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two placing grooves 23. A plurality of inner grooves 27 are provided on the end faces of the opposite sides of the two bearing blocks 28. A plurality of extrusion columns 26 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of inner grooves 27. Auxiliary grooves 19 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the upper part of the box body 1. Auxiliary blocks 3 are provided on the end faces of both sides of the upper block 4. The two auxiliary blocks 3 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two auxiliary grooves 19;

[0039] The extrusion column 26 slides on the inner wall of the inner groove 27 and is buffered by the pushing spring 24, so that the extrusion column 26 can drive the grinding block 25 to contact the porcelain bottle mouth, which is convenient for grinding the bottle mouths of different porcelains. When the upper block 4 slides, the auxiliary block 3 slides on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 19, making the sliding of the upper block 4 more stable.

[0040] Chute grooves 7 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the lower part of the box body 1. Sliders 11 are provided on the end faces of both sides of the bottom plate 9. The two sliders 11 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two chute grooves 7. A bottom groove 12 is provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body 1. The lead screw 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom groove 12. The second motor 34 is embedded in the rear inner wall of the bottom groove 12. The output end of the second motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lead screw 13. The threaded block 33 is threadedly sleeved on the outer end face of the lead screw 13;

[0041] When the bottom plate 9 slides at the bottom of the box body 1, the slider 11 slides on the inner wall of the chute groove 7, making the sliding of the bottom plate 9 more stable. By starting the second motor 34 to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, the rotating lead screw 13 drives the threaded block 33 to slide on the inner wall of the bottom groove 12, which is convenient for placing and taking the porcelain.

[0042] Working principle: Start the second motor 34 to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate. The rotating lead screw 13 drives the bottom plate 9 to slide at the bottom of the box body 1 through the threaded block 33. Then place the porcelain on the base 8, and the compression spring 31 on the inner wall of the base 8 pushes the clamping block 10 to clamp the bottom of the porcelain. Then restart the second motor 34 to drive the bottom plate 9 into the inner wall of the box body 1, and then start the second electric telescopic rod 16 to push the arc plate 6 to clamp. A soft pad 5 is arranged on the arc plate 6 to avoid damaging the porcelain. Start the first electric telescopic rod 2 to push the upper block 4 to descend so that the frame 18 is sleeved outside the frame 18. Then start the third electric telescopic rod 21 to push the bearing block 28, so that the bearing block 28 drives the polishing block 25 on the extrusion column 26 to contact the mouth of the porcelain bottle. The third electric telescopic rod 21 and the pushing spring 24 facilitate the fine mouth of porcelains with different body shapes. Start the first motor 17 to drive the gear 30 to rotate, so as to drive the frame 18 to rotate through the toothed ring 29, and polish the fine mouth of the porcelain through the polishing block 25.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable fine-mouthing device, comprising a housing (1), two bearing blocks (28), a plurality of extrusion columns (26), a screw rod (13), a second motor (34) and two clamping blocks (10), characterized in that: An upper block (4) is slidably disposed between the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1) and close to the upper side; a frame (18) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the upper block (4); placement blocks (22) are embedded in the end faces on both sides of the frame (18); a third electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly disposed on the inner walls of the two placement blocks (22); a grinding block (25) is fixedly disposed on the end faces on the opposite side of the plurality of extrusion columns (26); and a push spring (24) is fixedly disposed on the end faces on the opposite side of the plurality of extrusion columns (26); A bottom plate (9) is slidably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), a threaded block (33) is fixedly arranged at a rearward position in the middle of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (9), a base (8) is fixedly arranged at a middle position on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (9), an extrusion groove (32) is provided on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the base (8), a plurality of extrusion springs (31) are fixedly arranged between the two clamping blocks (10) and the two extrusion grooves (32), a first motor (17) is fixedly arranged at a side position on the upper end surface of the upper block (4), side grooves (15) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1), arc plates (6) are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two side grooves (15), soft pads (5) are embedded in the opposite end surfaces of the two arc plates (6), and second electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly arranged at the middle position on the end surfaces of both sides of the box body (1).

2. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly arranged at a middle position on the upper end surface of the box body (1); an output end of the first electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the upper block (4); and output ends of two second electric telescopic rods (16) are respectively fixedly arranged on the end surfaces on opposite sides of two arc plates (6).

3. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (29) is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer end surface of the frame (18), and a gear (30) is fixedly disposed on the output end of the first motor (17), the gear (30) being meshingly connected with the gear ring (29).

4. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (20) is provided at a middle position on the inner wall of the upper block (4), and the two placement blocks (22) are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove (20). The output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (21) are respectively fixedly arranged on the end surfaces on opposite sides of the two bearing blocks (28), and support frames (14) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the box body (1).

5. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the frame (18) are provided with placement grooves (23), the two bearing blocks (28) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two placement grooves (23), the end surfaces on opposite sides of the two bearing blocks (28) are respectively provided with a plurality of inner grooves (27), and the plurality of extrusion columns (26) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of inner grooves (27).

6. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary grooves (19) are provided on the upper inner walls of both sides of the box body (1), and auxiliary blocks (3) are provided on the end faces of both sides of the upper block (4). The two auxiliary blocks (3) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two auxiliary grooves (19).

7. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (7) are provided at the lower sides of the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1), and sliding blocks (11) are provided on the end surfaces on both sides of the bottom plate (9). The two sliding blocks (11) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two slide grooves (7).

8. The adjustable finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom groove (12) is provided at a middle position on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1); the screw rod (13) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom groove (12); the second motor (34) is embedded in the rear inner wall of the bottom groove (12); the output end of the second motor (34) is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the screw rod (13); and the threaded block (33) is threadedly sleeved on the outer end surface of the screw rod (13).