Surface treatment equipment for flight part production
By designing surface treatment equipment for the production of flight parts, using the parts slewing surface treatment structure and abrasive recycling components, the problems of low surface treatment efficiency and large tolerances of flight parts in the prior art are solved, and more efficient surface treatment and abrasive reuse are achieved, and the quality and yield of parts are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420543316.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is inefficient in surface treatment of flight parts, which can easily lead to excessive tolerance of parts and affect the quality of subsequent integrated assembly.
A surface treatment equipment for the production of flight parts is designed, including equipment base, shell, abrasive pressure pump and particle transportation pipeline. The parts are rotated and the abrasive reuse recycling component is used to spray the abrasive uniformly through the uniform rotation and reciprocating treatment spray gun to achieve surface treatment, and the abrasive reuse recycling component is reduced.
Improves the smoothness and flatness of the surface of the part, reduces tolerances in part production, improves yield, and reduces environmental pollution and workers' health risks through abrasive reuse.
Smart Images

Figure CN222986684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of part surface treatment, and particularly relates to a surface treatment device for the production of flight parts. Background Art
[0002] The surface treatment of parts production refers to the specific treatment of the surface of parts during the manufacturing process of parts to improve their surface performance and quality. Surface treatment can be achieved through physical, chemical or mechanical methods; for the production of flight parts, surface treatment is one of the very important technological steps. Whether it is electroplating, heat treatment or subsequent spraying operations, sandblasting treatment needs to be carried out on the surface of flight parts, so that the state of the parts changes after surface treatment. After surface treatment, the coupling effect of flight parts can reach the best state in subsequent splicing and integration. In general industries, the surface treatment of flight parts is mostly carried out through manual sandblasting and other operations, which not only has low efficiency, but also for over-treated parts, it is easy to have tolerances, resulting in situations such as shaking and reduced splicing performance during subsequent integration and assembly. Therefore, this case hopes to propose a surface treatment device for flight parts to improve the smoothness and flatness of the whole part, reduce the generation of tolerances in part production, and improve the yield rate. For the above problems, there may already be technical means to solve them in the prior art, but this case wants to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A surface treatment device for the production of flight parts, comprising: an equipment base, an equipment shell, an abrasive pressure pump and a particle transportation pipeline. The equipment shell is installed on the equipment base, the abrasive pressure pump is installed in the equipment shell, and the abrasive pressure pump is connected to the particle transportation pipeline. A part rotary surface treatment structure is installed in the equipment shell, and an abrasive recycling and recovery component is installed in the equipment base;
[0004] The part rotary surface treatment structure includes: an integrated power chamber, a chassis drive motor, a power gear, a transmission gear, a turntable drive column, a bearing rotary disc, a top layer displacement motor, a reverse double threaded rod, a pair of gun body bearing modules, a pair of treatment spray guns and a pair of abrasive conveying hoses;
[0005] An integrated power chamber is provided inside the equipment housing. The chassis drive motor is installed inside the integrated power chamber and is connected to the power gear. The transmission gear is installed inside the equipment housing through a rotating shaft and meshes with the power gear. The turntable drive column is installed inside the equipment housing and meshes with the transmission gear. The load-bearing rotating disc is installed on the turntable drive column. The top-level displacement motor is installed inside the integrated power chamber and is connected to the reverse double threaded rod. A pair of gun body carrier modules are respectively installed on the reverse double threaded rod and are respectively connected to a pair of processing spray guns. A pair of abrasive conveying hoses are respectively connected to the pair of processing spray guns and are respectively connected to the abrasive pressure pump.
[0006] It should be noted that in the above, open the sealed hatch on the equipment housing, lay the flight components flat on the load-bearing rotating disc, close the sealed hatch, and drive the chassis drive motor in the integrated power chamber. Since the power gear, transmission gear, and turntable drive column mesh with each other, when the chassis drive motor operates, the load-bearing rotating disc rotates, thereby driving the components laid flat on it to rotate uniformly. The top-level displacement motor drives the reverse double threaded rod to rotate, and the threads provided on the reverse double threaded rod are symmetric threads with opposite directions. Therefore, a pair of gun body carrier modules are driven to perform relative uniform motion, and further, a pair of processing spray guns perform coordinated relative uniform motion. The abrasive pressure pump transports the required abrasive for spraying from the particle transport pipeline to a pair of abrasive conveying hoses and then sprays it through the pair of processing spray guns. In summary, it can be concluded that during the uniform rotation of the flight components, the processing spray guns above continuously reciprocate and displace, so that the flight components can be evenly impacted by the abrasive, realizing the surface treatment operation of the components.
[0007] Preferably, the abrasive reuse and recovery component includes: an abrasive transfer bin, a residue filter plate, a recovery material conveying motor, abrasive conveying rollers, and an abrasive storage chamber;
[0008] The abrasive transfer bin is provided inside the equipment base. The residue filter plate is installed inside the abrasive transfer bin. The conveying motor is installed inside the equipment base and is connected to the abrasive conveying rollers. The abrasive storage chamber is provided inside the equipment base and is connected to the particle transport pipeline;
[0009] It should be noted that in the above, the abrasive passing through the surface of the parts falls from within the equipment housing to the residue filter plate in the abrasive transfer bin under the influence of gravity. After the residue filter plate filters out the oversize processing debris, the abrasive falls downward. The recycled material conveying motor drives the abrasive conveying roller to rotate, causing the filtered abrasive to be gradually pushed into the abrasive storage chamber. Then, through the suction of the particle transportation pipeline, it is blown out again from the processing spray gun, and the recycling of the abrasive is achieved through repeated cycles.
[0010] Preferably, an inspection opening is provided on the integrated power chamber;
[0011] Preferably, a sealed hatch is provided on the equipment housing;
[0012] Preferably, a residue cleaning door is provided on the abrasive transfer bin;
[0013] Preferably, an abrasive addition and release valve is provided on the abrasive storage chamber. Advantageous Effects
[0014] The present utility model provides a surface treatment device for the production of flight parts. It has the following advantageous effects. This surface treatment device for the production of flight parts, compared with the prior art: After the flight parts are laid flat by the part rotary surface treatment structure of this device and rotated at a constant speed, the processing spray gun moving horizontally in a reciprocating manner evenly sprays the abrasive, making the contact between the surface of the parts and the abrasive more uniform, avoiding excessive surface processing operations that affect subsequent assembly. Moreover, the abrasive can be reused after filtration, and the impact of the environment with flying abrasive on the health of workers is avoided. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is the main view sectional structure schematic diagram of the surface treatment device for the production of flight parts described in the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The partial enlarged schematic diagram of "A" in [the figure].
[0017] In the figure: 1, equipment base; 2, equipment housing; 3, abrasive pressure pump; 4, particle transportation pipeline; 5, integrated power chamber; 6, chassis drive motor; 7, power gear; 8, transmission gear; 9, turntable drive column; 10, load-bearing rotary disc; 11, top layer displacement motor; 12, reverse double threaded rod; 13, gun body bearing module; 14, processing spray gun; 15, abrasive conveying hose; 16, abrasive transfer bin; 17, residue filter plate; 18, recycled material conveying motor; 19, abrasive conveying roller; 20, abrasive storage chamber. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Through those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, reference should be made to the sequence of the electrical components working successively in the following working principle to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of electrical control will be given. Embodiment
[0020] The present novelty will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, a surface treatment device for the production of flight parts includes: a device base 1, a device housing 2, an abrasive pressure pump 3, and a particle transportation pipeline 4. The device housing 2 is installed on the device base 1. The abrasive pressure pump 3 is installed on the device housing 2 and is connected to the particle transportation pipeline 4. A part rotary surface treatment structure is installed inside the device housing 2, and an abrasive reuse and recycling component is installed inside the device base 1. The part rotary surface treatment structure includes: an integrated power chamber 5, a chassis drive motor 6, a power gear 7, a transmission gear 8, a turntable drive column 9, a load-bearing rotary table 10, a top layer displacement motor 11, a reverse double threaded rod 12, a pair of gun body bearing modules 13, a pair of treatment spray guns 14, and a pair of abrasive conveying hoses 15. An integrated power chamber 5 is opened inside the device housing 2. The chassis drive motor 6 is installed inside the integrated power chamber 5 and is connected to the power gear 7. The transmission gear 8 is installed inside the device housing 2 through a rotating shaft and meshes with the power gear 7. The turntable drive column 9 is installed inside the device housing 2 and meshes with the transmission gear 8. The load-bearing rotary table 10 is installed on the turntable drive column 9. The top layer displacement motor 11 is installed inside the integrated power chamber 5 and is connected to the reverse double threaded rod 12. A pair of gun body bearing modules 13 are respectively installed on the reverse double threaded rod 12, and a pair of gun body bearing modules 13 are respectively connected to a pair of treatment spray guns 14. A pair of abrasive conveying hoses 15 are respectively connected to a pair of treatment spray guns 14, and a pair of abrasive conveying hoses 15 are respectively connected to the abrasive pressure pump 3. The abrasive reuse and recycling component includes: an abrasive transfer bin 16, a residue filter plate 17, a recycled material conveying motor 18, an abrasive conveying roller 19, and an abrasive storage chamber 20. An abrasive transfer bin 16 is opened inside the device base 1. The residue filter plate 17 is installed inside the abrasive transfer bin 16. The conveying motor is installed inside the device base 1 and is connected to the abrasive conveying roller 19. An abrasive storage chamber 20 is opened inside the device base 1, and the abrasive storage chamber 20 is connected to the particle transportation pipeline 4.
[0021] According to the attachment Figure 1-2It is obtained that the sealed hatch on the equipment housing 2 is opened, the flight components are laid flat on the bearing turntable 10, the sealed hatch is closed, the chassis drive motor 6 in the integrated power chamber 5 is driven, and because the power gear 7, the transmission gear 8 and the turntable drive column 9 are meshed with each other, when the chassis drive motor 6 operates, the bearing turntable 10 rotates, thus driving the components laid flat above to rotate uniformly. The top layer displacement motor 11 drives the reverse double threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threads provided on the reverse double threaded rod 12 are symmetric threads with opposite directions. Therefore, a pair of gun body bearing modules 13 are driven to perform relative uniform motion, and further a pair of processing spray guns 14 are driven to perform cooperative relative uniform motion. The abrasive pressure pump 3 transports the required grinding spray material from the particle transport pipeline 4 to a pair of abrasive transport hoses 15, and then sprays it through a pair of processing spray guns 14. In summary, it can be obtained that during the uniform rotation of the flight components, the processing spray guns 14 above continuously reciprocate and displace, so that the flight components can be evenly impacted by the abrasive, realizing the surface treatment operation of the components; The abrasive passing through the surface of the components falls from the equipment housing 2 into the residue filter plate 17 in the abrasive transfer bin 16 under the influence of gravity. After the residue filter plate 17 filters out the oversize processing debris, the abrasive falls downward. The recycled material transport motor 18 drives the abrasive transport roller 19 to rotate, so that the filtered abrasive is gradually pushed into the abrasive storage chamber 20, and then sucked through the particle transport pipeline 4 and blown out again from the processing spray gun 14, realizing the recycling of the abrasive through repeated cycles.
[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for the production of flight parts, comprising: An equipment base (1), an equipment housing (2), an abrasive pressure pump (3) and a particle transport pipeline (4), characterized in that the equipment housing (2) is mounted on the equipment base (1), the abrasive pressure pump (3) is mounted on the equipment housing (2), and the abrasive pressure pump (3) is connected to the particle transport pipeline (4), a part rotary surface treatment structure is installed in the equipment housing (2), and an abrasive recycling component is installed in the equipment base (1); The part rotary surface treatment structure comprises: an integrated power chamber (5), a chassis drive motor (6), a power gear (7), a transmission gear (8), a turntable transmission column (9), a bearing turntable (10), a top position shifting motor (11), a reverse double-threaded rod (12), a pair of gun body bearing modules (13), a pair of treatment spray guns (14) and a pair of abrasive conveying hoses (15); The integrated power chamber (5) is provided in the device housing (2), the chassis drive motor (6) is installed in the integrated power chamber (5), and the chassis drive motor (6) is connected to the power gear (7), the transmission gear (8) is installed in the device housing (2) via a rotating shaft, and the transmission gear (8) is meshed with the power gear (7), the turntable transmission column (9) is installed in the device housing (2), and the turntable transmission column (9) is meshed with the transmission gear (8), and the bearing turntable (10) is installed on the turntable On the transmission column (9), the top position motor (11) is installed in the integrated power chamber (5), and the top position motor (11) is connected to the reverse double-threaded rod (12), a pair of gun body supporting modules (13) are respectively installed on the reverse double-threaded rod (12), and a pair of gun body supporting modules (13) are respectively connected to a pair of processing spray guns (14), a pair of abrasive conveying hoses (15) are respectively connected to a pair of processing spray guns (14), and a pair of abrasive conveying hoses (15) are respectively connected to the abrasive pressure pump (3).
2. The surface treatment equipment for producing flight parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abrasive recycling and recovery component comprises: an abrasive transfer bin (16), a residue filter plate (17), a recycled material conveying motor (18), an abrasive conveying roller (19) and an abrasive storage chamber (20); The abrasive transfer bin (16) is provided in the equipment base (1), the residue filter plate (17) is installed in the abrasive transfer bin (16), the conveying motor is installed in the equipment base (1), and the conveying motor is connected to the abrasive conveying roller (19), the abrasive storage chamber (20) is provided in the equipment base (1), and the abrasive storage chamber (20) is connected to the particle transport pipeline (4).
3. The surface treatment equipment for producing flight parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated power chamber (5) is provided with an inspection port.
4. The surface treatment equipment for producing flight parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The equipment housing (2) is provided with a sealed door.
5. The surface treatment equipment for producing flight parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The abrasive transfer bin (16) is provided with a residue cleaning door.
6. The surface treatment equipment for producing flight parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The abrasive storage chamber (20) is provided with an abrasive addition release valve.