Refractory brick partition plate jacking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory brick partition plate jacking device which comprises a jacking rod used for jacking a partition plate in a material box and a first driving mechanism used for controlling the jacking rod to move in the vertical direction, a containing cavity for containing the partition plate is formed in the material box, and a jacking plate is arranged in the containing cavity. A base plate made of soft materials and used for making contact with the ejector rod is arranged at the bottom of the jacking plate, an avoiding hole allowing the ejector rod to penetrate through is formed in the bottom of the containing cavity, and the ejector rod is located below the base plate. According to the refractory brick partition plate jacking device, the loading capacity of the material box is large, the partition plates stacked in the material box are jacked through the jacking rod, feeding of the partition plates is facilitated, the downtime of a production line is shortened, and the production efficiency of attaching the partition plates to refractory bricks is improved; and the cushion block is arranged between the jacking plate and the ejector rod, so that noise generated by collision between the jacking plate and the ejector rod can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refractory brick production equipment. Specifically, the utility model relates to a refractory brick partition pushing device. Background Art

[0002] Before leaving the factory, refractory bricks need to have partitions pasted on their surfaces. The partitions are used to form expansion joints between adjacent refractory bricks. In the prior art, the partitions are pasted on the surface of refractory bricks through a feeding device. The partitions are loaded in a material box. The feeding device picks up the partitions in the material box and pastes the partitions on the surface of refractory bricks. The existing material box has a relatively small loading capacity, and it is necessary to frequently load partitions into the material box, which not only increases the workload of operators but also may increase the downtime of the production line, thereby reducing the production efficiency of pasting partitions on refractory bricks.

[0003] Chinese Patent with Application No. 202322940578.2 discloses a refractory brick production line, which relates to the technical field of refractory brick production; the inspection and selection component includes a conveyor line, and the input end of the conveyor line is used to receive refractory bricks placed vertically; along the conveying direction of the refractory bricks on the conveyor line, there are successively arranged a first flipping device, a second flipping device, a spraying device, a partition pasting device and a third flipping device; the setting of the first flipping device allows operators to place the refractory bricks flat on the conveyor line, saving the time of manually placing the refractory bricks flat and avoiding the problem that the vertically placed refractory bricks may fall over during the grinding process, interfering with the grinding and prolonging the grinding time. The second flipping device shortens the time for aligning the side of the refractory brick with the partition.

[0004] It is desired to provide an improved refractory brick partition pushing device, especially regarding improving the production efficiency of pasting partitions on refractory bricks. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a refractory brick partition pushing device, and the purpose is to improve the production efficiency of pasting partitions on refractory bricks.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a refractory brick partition pushing device, which includes a push rod for jacking up the partitions in the material box and a first driving mechanism for controlling the push rod to move in the vertical direction. An accommodation cavity for accommodating the partitions is arranged inside the material box. A jacking plate is arranged in the accommodation cavity. A cushion plate made of a soft material and used for contacting the push rod is arranged at the bottom of the jacking plate. An avoidance hole for the push rod to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the accommodation cavity, and the push rod is located below the cushion plate.

[0007] The material of the cushion plate is rubber.

[0008] The first driving mechanism includes a first actuator and a transmission mechanism connecting the first actuator and the push rod.

[0009] The transmission mechanism includes a driving block that can move linearly in the horizontal direction, a sliding seat that can move linearly in the vertical direction, and rollers provided on the sliding seat and in contact with the driving block. The ejector rod is provided on the sliding seat, and the driving block is connected to the first actuator.

[0010] A vertical guide rod is provided on the sliding seat, and a guide hole for the guide rod to pass through is provided on the base.

[0011] A plurality of the guide rods are provided.

[0012] The refractory brick partition ejecting device further includes a second driving mechanism for controlling the horizontal movement of the cartridge.

[0013] The second driving mechanism includes a second actuator connected to the cartridge, and the second actuator is a cylinder.

[0014] For the refractory brick partition ejecting device of the present utility model, the cartridge has a large loading capacity. The stacked partitions in the cartridge are lifted by the ejector rod, which facilitates the feeding of the partitions, reduces the downtime of the production line, and improves the production efficiency of attaching partitions to refractory bricks. Moreover, a cushion block is provided between the lifting plate and the ejector rod, which can reduce the noise generated by the impact between the lifting plate and the ejector rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] This specification includes the following drawings, and the shown contents are respectively:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the refractory brick partition ejecting device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the cartridge;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving mechanism;

[0019] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, ejector rod; 2, cartridge; 3, lifting plate; 4, first actuator; 5, driving block; 6, sliding seat; 7, roller; 8, guide rod; 9, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following further details the specific embodiments of the present utility model by describing the embodiments with reference to the drawings, aiming to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate, and in-depth understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present utility model and facilitate its implementation.

[0021] It should be noted that in the following embodiments, the "first" and "second" do not represent an absolute distinction relationship in terms of structure and / or function, nor do they represent the execution order, but are only for the convenience of description.

[0022] As shown Figures 1 to 3 in the figure, the utility model provides a refractory brick partition top feeding device, which includes a top rod 1 for jacking up the partition in the material box 2 and a first driving mechanism for controlling the vertical movement of the top rod 1. An accommodation cavity for accommodating the partition is arranged inside the material box 2. A jacking plate 3 is arranged in the accommodation cavity. A cushion plate made of soft material and used for contacting the top rod 1 is arranged at the bottom of the jacking plate 3. An avoidance hole for the top rod 1 to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the accommodation cavity. The top rod 1 is located below the cushion plate.

[0023] Specifically, as shown Figure 1 in Figure 2 the figure, dozens of partitions can be stacked vertically in the accommodation cavity of the material box 2. The partitions are located above the jacking plate 3. The partitions are rectangular plates made of paper material. The accommodation cavity is a rectangular cavity arranged inside the material box 2. The jacking plate 3 is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate. The top of the accommodation cavity is in an open state. Multiple accommodation cavities are arranged in the material box 2. All the accommodation cavities are on the same straight line parallel to the first direction. The first direction is the horizontal direction. Therefore, the material box 2 with this structure has a relatively large loading capacity and can load a relatively large number of partitions at one time. When it is necessary to paste a partition on the surface of a refractory brick, the feeding mechanism moves above an accommodation cavity and picks up the partition at the top of the accommodation cavity. In this way, the feeding mechanism can pick up the partitions in the accommodation cavity in sequence. When the position of the partition in the accommodation cavity is relatively low, the top rod 1 can be used to push the jacking plate 3 upward. The jacking plate 3 pushes the remaining partitions in the accommodation cavity upward, so that the partition rises to a set height, which is convenient for the feeding device to pick up. Therefore, matching the material box 2 with a large loading capacity, the stacked partitions in the material box 2 are jacked up by the top rod 1, which is convenient for the feeding of the partitions, reduces the downtime of the production line, and improves the production efficiency of pasting partitions on refractory bricks.

[0024] Preferably, the material of the cushion plate is rubber. The cushion block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the jacking plate 3 and is located at the center of the jacking plate 3. The top rod 1 is located directly below the center of the jacking plate 3. An avoidance hole for the top rod 1 to pass through is arranged on the bottom surface of the material box 2. In this way, by arranging a cushion block between the jacking plate 3 and the top rod 1, the noise generated by the impact between the jacking plate 3 and the top rod 1 can be reduced.

[0025] As shown Figure 1 in Figure 3As shown in the figure, the first driving mechanism includes a first actuator 4 and a transmission mechanism connecting the first actuator 4 and the ejector rod 1. The transmission mechanism is a wedge mechanism, which includes a driving block 5 that can move linearly in the horizontal direction, a sliding seat 6 that can move linearly in the vertical direction, and a roller 7 disposed on the sliding seat 6 and in contact with the driving block 5. The ejector rod 1 is disposed on the sliding seat 6, and the driving block 5 is connected to the first actuator 4. The first actuator 4 is a cylinder, the output end of the first actuator 4 is fixedly connected to the driving block 5, the driving block 5 is slidably connected to the base 9, and a guiding groove for the driving block 5 to be embedded is provided on the base 9. The guiding groove guides the driving block 5 and guides the driving block 5 to move linearly in the first direction. A driving surface in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the roller 7 is provided on the driving block 5, and the driving surface is a plane inclined downward. The roller 7 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding seat 6, and the axis of the roller 7 is parallel to the second direction. The second direction is the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the first direction. When the ejector rod 1 needs to rise, the first actuator 4 extends, pushing the driving block 5 to move. While the driving surface pushes the roller 7 to roll, the sliding seat 6 will move upward, and the sliding seat 6 drives the ejector rod 1 to rise synchronously, realizing the jacking of the partition board. The first driving mechanism is located below the material box 2, making reasonable use of the space below the material box 2. The adopted wedge mechanism is compact in design, reducing the space required for installation and facilitating layout. Moreover, the wedge mechanism has high strength and durability, can maintain stable performance in a harsh working environment, is not prone to vibration and noise during the working process, and helps to improve the stability and reliability of the mechanical system.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, vertical guiding rods 8 are provided on the sliding seat 6, and guiding holes for the guiding rods 8 to pass through are provided on the base 9. A plurality of guiding rods 8 are provided, and each guiding rod 8 passes through a guiding hole respectively. The guiding rods 8 guide the sliding seat 6 to ensure that the sliding seat 6 can only move linearly in the vertical direction. The base 9 is fixedly arranged, and the first actuator 4 is installed on the base 9.

[0027] Preferably, the refractory brick partition board ejecting device of the present utility model further includes a second driving mechanism (not shown in the figure) for controlling the movement of the material box 2 in the horizontal direction. The second driving mechanism includes a second actuator connected to the material box 2. The second actuator is a telescopic member. By the telescopic movement of the second actuator, the linear movement of the material box 2 in the first direction is realized, so that the accommodating cavities at different positions can all move above the ejector rod 1 and the ejector rod 1 can be inserted, realizing the sequential feeding of the partition boards in each accommodating cavity. After all the partition boards in one accommodating cavity are fed, the ejector rod 1 descends and moves out of this accommodating cavity. Then the second actuator pushes the material box 2 to move in the first direction, so that another accommodating cavity filled with partition boards moves above the ejector rod 1, and then the feeding work can be carried out again.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second actuator is a cylinder.

[0029] The above has made an exemplary description of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above methods. As long as various non-substantive improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present utility model; or without improvement, the above concept and technical solution of the present utility model are directly applied to other occasions, they are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Refractory brick partition board top material device, characterized by: It includes a push rod for lifting the partition in the material box and a first driving mechanism for controlling the push rod to move in the vertical direction. A accommodating chamber for accommodating the partition is arranged inside the material box, a lifting plate is arranged in the accommodating chamber, a pad made of soft material and used for contacting the push rod is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, an avoidance hole for allowing the push rod to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating chamber, and the push rod is located below the pad.

2. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material of the pad is rubber.

3. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first driving mechanism includes a first actuator and a transmission mechanism connected to the first actuator and the push rod.

4. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a driving block that can move linearly in the horizontal direction, a sliding seat that can move linearly in the vertical direction, and a roller arranged on the sliding seat and in contact with the driving block. The push rod is arranged on the sliding seat, and the driving block is connected to the first actuator.

5. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A vertical guide rod is arranged on the sliding seat, and a guide hole for the guide rod to pass through is arranged on the base.

6. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods are provided.

7. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a second driving mechanism for controlling the material box to move in a horizontal direction.

8. The refractory brick partition board loading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism includes a second actuator connected to the material box, and the second actuator is a cylinder.

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