Plate conveying device for concrete prefabricated house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate transportation device for a concrete prefabricated house, which comprises a frame, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame, a plate body is arranged on the inner side of the frame, and a processing component is arranged above the universal wheels and comprises a clamping component arranged above the universal wheels. When a plate body needs to be transported, a frame is moved to the position above the plate, a first telescopic rod is started, a telescopic limiting frame is not locked any more, the telescopic limiting frame can stretch out and draw back, the first telescopic rod pushes a transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate drives a second telescopic rod and a connecting plate to move downwards accordingly, and a limiting rod fixedly installed in the connecting plate moves downwards; the limiting rods drive the sleeve blocks and the clamping plates to move downwards, due to the fact that the outer walls of the sliding columns are arranged on the inner walls of the telescopic limiting frames in a sleeving mode, the clamping plates drive the telescopic limiting frames to move downwards through the sliding columns, and when the clamping plates are arranged on the outer side of the plate body, the first telescopic rods stop working, and the telescopic limiting frames are locked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transporting plates for precast concrete houses, in particular to a transporting device for plates for precast concrete houses. Background Technique

[0002] Precast concrete houses, also known as prefabricated houses, are a type of residential building constructed using industrialized production methods. It involves prefabricating some or all of the components of the house in a factory and then transporting them to the construction site for assembly. When constructing a precast concrete house, transportation work is carried out on its construction plates.

[0003] As disclosed in a transporting device for plates for precast concrete houses in Chinese Patent CN217374581U, when the protective plate is unfolded and attached to the ground and then the plate is placed on the protective plate, the movable rolling balls come into contact with the plate, enabling the plate to fit the movable rolling balls and slide, reducing friction and facilitating the movement of the plate to the top of the transport movable seat. Subsequently, when the plate is placed on the upper surface of the transport movable seat, the connecting plate can be unfolded, and then the protective plate is rotated so that the protective plate fits the plate for fixation while the threaded rod is inserted into the interior of the movable seat through the threaded connection hole to limit the connecting plate. Subsequently, the baffle is installed to protect the plate on the upper surface of the transport movable seat. In cooperation with the universal wheels, when the device is restricted by the site or environment and is difficult to be hoisted, the device can be pushed to transport the plate, eliminating the need to transfer it to other transport platforms and increasing the diversity of the device's use.

[0004] For this structure, although the plate can be slid onto the transport movable seat, it is rather laborious to push the plate onto the transport movable seat. Therefore, we propose a transporting device for plates for precast concrete houses that can transport the plates easily to improve the convenience of plate transportation. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transporting device for plates for precast concrete houses to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A transporting device for plates for precast concrete houses, including a frame, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame, a plate body is arranged inside the frame, and a processing assembly is arranged above the universal wheels. The processing assembly includes a clamping assembly arranged above the universal wheels, and a support assembly is arranged below the clamping assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a vertical frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame. A first telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the vertical frame. One end of the first telescopic rod away from the vertical frame is fixedly installed with a cross plate. A second telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross plate. One end of the second telescopic rod away from the cross plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate. A limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate. A sleeve block is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting rod. A clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sleeve block. A sliding column is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping plate. A telescopic limiting frame is fixedly installed inside the frame. A nail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a fixed block fixedly installed inside the frame. A first supporting plate is hinged to the outer wall of the fixed block. One end of the first supporting plate away from the fixed block is fixedly installed with a first magnetic block. A second supporting plate is arranged below the first supporting plate. A second magnetic block is fixedly installed inside the second supporting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic limiting frame is inclined. The telescopic limiting frame is telescopic and has a locking mechanism. Under the limitation of the telescopic limiting frame, when the first telescopic rod works, it can drive the clamping plate to move up and down. When the telescopic limiting frame is locked, starting the second telescopic rod can make the two clamping plates move towards or away from each other.

[0010] Preferably, the nail is conical. The number of nails is several, and they are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the clamping plate. Under the limitation of the nails, the plate body can be stably clamped.

[0011] Preferably, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block attract each other magnetically. There are two first magnetic blocks and two second magnetic blocks respectively, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the frame. Under the limitation of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate can be connected to support the bottom of the plate body.

[0012] Preferably, the number of fixed blocks is four, divided into two groups, and symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the frame. Under the support of the fixed blocks, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate can rotate stably.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The plate transportation device for precast concrete houses has a clamping component as one of its parts. When transporting the plate body, move the frame above the plate, start the first telescopic rod, unlock the telescopic limit frame so that it can be telescoped. The first telescopic rod pushes the cross plate downward. The cross plate drives the second telescopic rod and the connecting plate downward accordingly. The limit rod fixedly installed inside the connecting plate moves downward. The limit rod drives the sleeve block and the clamping plate downward. Since the outer wall of the sliding column is sleeved with the inner wall of the telescopic limit frame, the clamping plate drives the telescopic limit frame downward through the sliding column. When the clamping plate is placed outside the plate body, the first telescopic rod stops working and locks the telescopic limit frame. At this time, it cannot be telescoped and forms a whole. Start the second telescopic rod, which pushes the connecting plate and the limit rod downward. The limit rod drives the sleeve block and the clamping plate downward. The outer wall of the sliding column fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping plate slides and presses against the inner wall of the telescopic limit frame. Since the telescopic limit frame is inclined, under its restriction, the two clamping plates move towards each other, so that the nails fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate contact the plate body and clamp the plate body. At this time, unlock the telescopic limit frame and start the first telescopic rod, which pulls the cross plate, the second telescopic rod, the connecting plate, the limit rod, the sleeve block, the clamping plate and the sliding column upward. The sliding column drives the telescopic limit frame upward accordingly. The telescopic limit frame is in a retracted state, and the clamped plate body also moves upward. At this time, push the frame and the universal wheels to transport the plate body. This structure can easily clamp the plate body and will not cause excessive wear to the plate body.

[0015] 2. The plate transportation device for precast concrete houses has a support component as one of its parts. When the clamping plate clamps and lifts the plate body, rotate the first support plate and the second support plate so that the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block attract magnetically. The two groups of first support plates and second support plates support the bottom of the plate body, making the transportation of the plate body more stable. When the plate body needs to be put down, rotate the first support plate and the second support plate towards the inside of the frame and no longer support the plate body, then the plate body can be placed. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional external view of the structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping component and the support component of the structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the clamping component of the structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the clamping component of the structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a diagram of the support component of the structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the structural support component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, universal wheel; 3, plate body; 4, processing component; 41, clamping component; 43, support component; 411, vertical frame; 412, first telescopic rod; 413, horizontal plate; 414, second telescopic rod; 415, connecting plate; 416, limiting rod; 417, sleeve block; 418, clamping plate; 419, sliding column; 420, telescopic limiting frame; 421, nail; 431, fixing block; 432, first support plate; 433, first magnet; 434, second support plate; 435, second magnet. Specific embodiments

[0023] For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the utility model, the specific embodiments of the utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] A preferred embodiment of the plate transportation device for precast concrete houses provided by the utility model is as Figures 1 to 6 shown: A plate transportation device for precast concrete houses includes a frame 1;

[0026] The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with universal wheels 2;

[0027] The inner side of the frame 1 is provided with a plate body 3;

[0028] And a processing component 4 arranged above the universal wheels 2. The processing component 4 includes a clamping component 41 arranged above the universal wheels 2. The clamping component 41 includes a vertical frame 411 fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame 1. The inner side of the vertical frame 411 is fixedly installed with a first telescopic rod 412. The end of the first telescopic rod 412 away from the vertical frame 411 is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate 413. The bottom of the horizontal plate 413 is fixedly installed with a second telescopic rod 414. The end of the second telescopic rod 414 away from the horizontal plate 413 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 415. The inside of the connecting plate 415 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 416. A sleeve block 417 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting rod 416. The outer wall of the sleeve block 417 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 418. The side wall of the clamping plate 418 is fixedly installed with a sliding column 419. The inner side of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a telescopic limiting frame 420. The outer wall of the clamping plate 418 is fixedly installed with a nail 421.

[0029] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to transport the plate body 3, the frame 1 is moved above the plate. The first telescopic rod 412 is activated, and the telescopic limit frame 420 is no longer locked so that it can be telescoped. The first telescopic rod 412 pushes the cross plate 413 downward. The cross plate 413 drives the second telescopic rod 414 and the connecting plate 415 downward accordingly. The limiting rod 416 fixedly installed inside the connecting plate 415 moves downward. The limiting rod 416 drives the sleeve block 417 and the clamping plate 418 downward accordingly. Since the outer wall of the sliding column 419 is sleeved with the inner wall of the telescopic limit frame 420, the clamping plate 418 drives the telescopic limit frame 420 downward through the sliding column 419. When the clamping plate 418 is placed outside the plate body 3, the first telescopic rod 412 stops working, and the telescopic limit frame 420 is locked. At this time, it cannot be telescoped and forms a whole. The second telescopic rod 414 is activated, and it pushes the connecting plate 415 and the limiting rod 416 downward. The limiting rod 416 drives the sleeve block 417 and the clamping plate 418 downward accordingly. The outer wall of the clamping plate 418 is fixedly installed with the sliding column 419, and its outer wall slides and presses against the inner wall of the telescopic limit frame 420. Since the telescopic limit frame 420 is inclined, under its limitation, the two clamping plates 418 move towards each other, so that the nails 421 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate 418 contact the plate body 3 and clamp the plate body 3. At this time, the telescopic limit frame 420 is no longer locked, and the first telescopic rod 412 is activated. It pulls the cross plate 413, the second telescopic rod 414, the connecting plate 415, the limiting rod 416, the sleeve block 417, the clamping plate 418 and the sliding column 419 upward. The sliding column 419 drives the telescopic limit frame 420 upward accordingly. The telescopic limit frame 420 is in a retracted state, and the clamped plate body 3 also moves upward accordingly. At this time, by pushing the frame 1 and the universal wheels 2, the plate body 3 can be transported. This structure can easily clamp the plate body 3 and will not cause significant wear to the plate body 3.

[0030] Further, the telescopic limit frame 420 is inclined. The telescopic limit frame 420 is telescopic and has a locking mechanism. Under the limitation of the telescopic limit frame 420, when the first telescopic rod 412 works, it can drive the clamping plate 418 to move up and down. When the telescopic limit frame 420 is locked and the second telescopic rod 414 is activated, the two clamping plates 418 can move towards or away from each other.

[0031] Furthermore, the nails 421 are conical. The number of nails 421 is several, and they are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the clamping plate 418. Under the limitation of the nails 421, the plate body 3 can be stably clamped.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the plate transporting device for a precast concrete house provided by the present utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure: The support component 43 includes a fixed block 431 fixedly installed inside the frame 1. One end of the outer wall of the fixed block 431 is hinged to a first support plate 432. A first magnet 433 is fixedly installed at the end of the first support plate 432 away from the fixed block 431. A second support plate 434 is arranged below the first support plate 432. A second magnet 435 is fixedly installed inside the second support plate 434.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the clamping plate 418 clamps and raises the sheet body 3, the first support plate 432 and the second support plate 434 are rotated to make the first magnet 433 and the second magnet 435 magnetically attract each other. The two groups of first support plates 432 and second support plates 434 support the bottom of the sheet body 3, making the transportation of the sheet body 3 more stable. When it is necessary to put down the sheet body 3, the first support plate 432 and the second support plate 434 are rotated towards the inside of the frame 1, and no longer support the sheet body 3, so that the sheet body 3 can be placed.

[0035] Furthermore, the first magnet 433 and the second magnet 435 magnetically attract each other. There are two first magnets 433 and two second magnets 435 respectively, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the frame 1. Under the restriction of the first magnet 433 and the second magnet 435, the first support plate 432 and the second support plate 434 can be connected to support the bottom of the sheet body 3.

[0036] In addition, the number of fixed blocks 431 is four, which are divided into two groups and symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the frame 1. Under the support of the fixed blocks 431, the first support plate 432 and the second support plate 434 can rotate stably.

[0037] The above is only a schematic specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the components of the present invention are not limited to the above overall application. Each technical feature described in the specification of the present invention can be used alone according to actual needs or combined with multiple items. Therefore, the present invention should reasonably cover other combinations and specific applications related to the inventive points of this case.

Claims

1. A plate transport device for prefabricated concrete houses, comprising a frame (1); A universal wheel (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame (1); A plate body (3) is arranged inside the frame (1); and a processing assembly (4) arranged above the universal wheel (2), characterized in that: The processing assembly (4) comprises a clamping assembly (41) arranged above the universal wheel (2), and a supporting assembly (43) is arranged below the clamping assembly (41); The clamping assembly (41) comprises a vertical frame (411) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (1); a first telescopic rod (412) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the vertical frame (411); a horizontal plate (413) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first telescopic rod (412) away from the vertical frame (411); a second telescopic rod (414) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate (413); a connecting plate (415) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second telescopic rod (414) away from the horizontal plate (413); a limit rod (416) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting plate (415); a sleeve block (417) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the limit rod (416); a clamping plate (418) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve block (417); a sliding column (419) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the clamping plate (418); a telescopic limit frame (420) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame (1); and a clamping nail (421) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping plate (418).

2. The plate transport device for prefabricated concrete houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (43) comprises a fixed block (431) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame (1); a first support plate (432) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (431); a first magnetic block (433) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first support plate (432) away from the fixed block (431); a second support plate (434) is arranged below the first support plate (432); and a second magnetic block (435) is fixedly mounted inside the second support plate (434).

3. The plate transport device for prefabricated concrete houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic limit frame (420) is arranged in an inclined manner, is telescopic, and has a lockable mechanism.

4. The plate transport device for prefabricated concrete houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping nail (421) is arranged in a cone shape, and there are a plurality of clamping nails (421) which are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the clamping plate (418).

5. The plate transport device for prefabricated concrete houses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first magnetic block (433) and the second magnetic block (435) are magnetically attracted to each other. There are two first magnetic blocks (433) and two second magnetic blocks (435) respectively, which are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the frame (1).

6. The plate transport device for prefabricated concrete houses according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are four fixing blocks (431) in number, which are divided into two groups and are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the frame (1).

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