Stacking equipment for boxing doors and windows
By designing a door and window box stacking equipment including a front panel, a support table and a conveyor, and using controllers, guide rails and rangefinders to achieve automated stacking, the problems of low efficiency and unsatisfactory accuracy of existing equipment are solved, and the accurate, fast and smooth stacking of door and window workpieces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421702820.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing stacking equipment for door and window packing lacks an accurate, fast and smooth conveying stacking structure, resulting in manual operation when stacking door and window workpieces, which are inefficient and unsatisfactory.
A door and window box stacking device including a front panel, a support table and a conveying mechanism is designed. The stacking interval height is set by a controller, and automated door and window workpiece conveying and stacking are achieved using guide rails and rangefinders.
It realizes accurate, fast and smooth automatic stacking of door and window workpieces, reduces manpower operation, saves time and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222988482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of door and window processing, and particularly relates to a stacking device for packing doors and windows in boxes. Background Art
[0002] Doors and windows are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their positions, and have different design requirements, respectively having functions such as heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, and fire prevention. New requirements include energy conservation. In cold regions, the heat loss through door and window gaps accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption. Doors and windows are important components of the building enclosure structure system. During the processing of doors and windows, stacking and boxing processes for door and window workpieces are required. When stacking doors and windows, stacking devices are needed.
[0003] Currently, for related stacking devices for packing doors and windows in boxes, due to the lack of a stacking structure that can accurately, quickly, and stably convey, when stacking door and window workpieces, manual operation by workers is required for stacking, the stacking work is rather cumbersome, and the stacking stability and accuracy are not ideal. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art, this application provides a stacking device for packing doors and windows in boxes.
[0005] The stacking device for packing doors and windows in boxes provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A stacking device for packing doors and windows in boxes includes a front plate, a support table, and a conveying mechanism. A controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the front plate. A back plate is installed at one end of the front plate. A reference block is fixedly connected to one end of the back plate. A guide rail is movably installed on the side where the back plate and the front plate are close to each other. A conveying mechanism is installed on the side where the guide rail is close to each other. A distance measuring instrument is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying mechanism. A support table is fixedly connected to one side of the front plate. A limit frame is movably installed on the top of the support table. A groove is provided inside the limit frame. A magnetic attraction block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame, and the magnetic attraction block is fitted with the support table.
[0007] Set the stacking interval height through the controller according to the thickness of the door and window workpieces. Place the door and window workpieces on the top of the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the door and window workpieces to the top of the support table. When each door and window workpiece is conveyed, the controller controls the guide rail to drive the conveying mechanism to rise. The distance measuring instrument detects the rising distance, that is, the height, of the conveying mechanism according to the reference block. When the distance measuring instrument detects that the rising height of the conveying mechanism reaches the set stacking interval height, the controller controls the guide rail to stop, so that the conveying mechanism stacks the next door and window workpiece on the previous door and window workpiece. The door and window bundling structure is inserted into the groove to bundle the periphery of the door and window workpieces.
[0008] Preferably, limit blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the front plate and the back plate on both sides of the guide rail, and the conveying mechanism is fitted with the limit blocks.
[0009] The limit blocks can guide and limit the moving direction of the conveying mechanism, improving the stability of the movement of the conveying mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, limit rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limit frames on both sides of the magnetic attraction block, and the limit rods are fitted with the support platform.
[0011] The limit rods increase the friction between the limit frame and the support platform, improving the stability of the connection between the limit frame and the support platform.
[0012] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying mechanism, and the limit plate is made of stainless steel.
[0013] The limit plate can limit the conveying position of the door and window workpieces, improving the stability of the conveying of the door and window workpieces.
[0014] Preferably, connection blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the limit frame, and a handle is movably installed inside the connection blocks.
[0015] The limit frame is pulled and disassembled by holding the handle by hand, and the handle is connected to the limit frame through the connection blocks.
[0016] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] The door and window workpieces are conveyed to the top of the support platform through the conveying mechanism. When each door and window workpiece is conveyed, the controller controls the guide rail to drive the conveying mechanism to rise. The distance measuring instrument detects the rising distance, that is, the height, of the conveying mechanism according to the reference block. When the distance measuring instrument detects that the rising height of the conveying mechanism reaches the set stacking interval height, the controller controls the guide rail to stop, so that the conveying mechanism stacks the next door and window workpiece on the previous door and window workpiece, realizing accurate, fast and stable conveying and stacking of the door and window workpieces automatically, and there is no need for manual stacking by workers, saving manpower and time and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the guide rail and the conveying mechanism of the embodiment of the application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the magnetic attraction block and the support platform of the embodiment of the application.
[0021] Description of reference numerals: 1. Controller; 2. Front panel; 3. Grip; 301. Connecting block; 4. Limit frame; 401. Magnetic block; 5. Support platform; 6. Guide rail; 7. Back panel; 8. Limit block; 9. Limit plate; 10. Rangefinder; 11. Reference block; 12. Conveyor mechanism; 13. Groove; 14. Limit rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] The following further describes the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-3 drawings.
[0023] An embodiment of the present application discloses a stacking device for packing doors and windows in boxes. Refer to Figures 1-3 , a stacking device for packing doors and windows in boxes, includes a front panel 2, a support platform 5 and a conveyor mechanism 12. A controller 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the front panel 2. One end of the front panel 2 is provided with a back panel 7. One end of the back panel 7 is fixedly connected to a reference block 11. A guide rail 6 is movably installed on the side of the back panel 7 close to the front panel 2. A conveyor mechanism 12 is installed on the side of the guide rail 6 close to each other. A rangefinder 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor mechanism 12. A support platform 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the front panel 2. A limit frame 4 is movably installed on the top of the support platform 5. A groove 13 is provided inside the limit frame 4. A magnetic block 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame 4, and the magnetic block 401 is fitted with the support platform 5.
[0024] The staff sets the stacking interval height through the controller 1 according to the thickness of the door and window workpieces, connects an external driving device to the conveyor mechanism 12, starts the conveyor mechanism 12 by the external driving device, places the door and window workpieces on the top of the conveyor mechanism 12, and conveys the door and window workpieces to the top of the support platform 5 through the conveyor mechanism 12. Each time a door and window workpiece is conveyed, the controller 1 controls the guide rail 6 to drive the conveyor mechanism 12 to rise. The rangefinder 10 detects the rising distance, that is, the height, of the conveyor mechanism 12 according to the reference block 11. When the rangefinder 10 detects that the rising height of the conveyor mechanism 12 reaches the set stacking interval height, the controller 1 controls the guide rail 6 to stop, so that the conveyor mechanism 12 stacks the next door and window workpiece on the previous door and window workpiece, realizing automatic, accurate, fast and stable conveying and stacking of the door and window workpieces. The limit frame 4 can limit the door and window workpieces. The staff can tie the door and window bundling structure around the door and window workpieces by inserting it into the groove 13, so as to facilitate the staff to tie the door and window workpieces. After tying, the limit frame 4 can be pulled upward to separate the magnetic block 401 from the support platform 5, and then the door and window workpieces can be quickly taken out. The magnetic block 401 can be adsorbed and connected to the support platform 5 made of a metal material.
[0025] Refer to Figure 2, on the inner sides of the front plate 2 and the back plate 7 on both sides of the guide rail 6, limit blocks 8 are fixedly connected. The conveying mechanism 12 is fitted with the limit blocks 8. Through the limit blocks 8, the moving direction of the conveying mechanism 12 can be guided and limited, improving the stability of the movement of the conveying mechanism 12.
[0026] Refer to Figure 3 , on the bottom of the limit frame 4 on both sides of the magnetic attraction block 401, limit rods 14 are fixedly connected. The limit rods 14 are fitted with the support platform 5. Through the limit rods 14, the friction between the limit frame 4 and the support platform 5 is increased, improving the stability of the connection between the limit frame 4 and the support platform 5.
[0027] Refer to Figure 2 , on the top of the conveying mechanism 12, a limit plate 9 is fixedly connected. The limit plate 9 is made of stainless steel. Through the limit plate 9, the conveying position of the door and window workpiece can be limited, improving the stability of the conveying of the door and window workpiece.
[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , at both ends of the limit frame 4, connection blocks 301 are fixedly connected. Inside the connection blocks 301, a grip 3 is movably installed. The staff pulls the grip 3 by hand to disassemble the limit frame 4, and the grip 3 is connected to the limit frame 4 through the connection blocks 301.
[0029] The implementation principle of a stacking device for door and window packing in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: By placing the door and window workpiece on the top of the conveying mechanism 12, the conveying mechanism 12 conveys the door and window workpiece to the top of the support platform 5. When conveying each door and window workpiece, the controller 1 controls the guide rail 6 to drive the conveying mechanism 12 to rise. When the distance measuring instrument 10 detects that the rising height of the conveying mechanism 12 reaches the set stacking interval height, the controller 1 controls the guide rail 6 to stop, so that the conveying mechanism 12 stacks the next door and window workpiece on the previous one.
[0030] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;
[0031] Secondly: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments of the present disclosure are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0032] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A stacking device for packing doors and windows, comprising a front plate (2), a support platform (5) and a conveying mechanism (12), characterized in that: A controller (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the front plate (2); a back plate (7) is installed at one end of the front plate (2); a reference block (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the back plate (7); a guide rail (6) is movably installed on the side where the back plate (7) and the front plate (2) are close to each other; a conveying mechanism (12) is installed on the side where the guide rail (6) is close to each other; a distance meter (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying mechanism (12); a support platform (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the front plate (2); a limit frame (4) is movably installed on the top of the support platform (5); a groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the limit frame (4); a magnetic block (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame (4), and the magnetic block (401) is engaged with the support platform (5).
2. A stacking device for door and window packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the front plate (2) and the back plate (7) on both sides of the guide rail (6) are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (8), and the conveying mechanism (12) is engaged with the limiting blocks (8).
3. The stacking device for door and window packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the limit frames (4) on both sides of the magnetic attraction block (401) are fixedly connected to limit rods (14), and the limit rods (14) are embedded in the support platform (5).
4. The stacking device for door and window packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveying mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (9), and the limiting plate (9) is made of stainless steel.
5. The stacking device for door and window packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the limit frame (4) are fixedly connected to connection blocks (301), and a handle (3) is movably mounted on the inner side of the connection block (301).