Storage device and lithium battery storage and transfer system

By designing a foldable storage rack and a storage device for driving components, the existing lithium battery storage and handling methods are solved, and efficient lithium battery storage and transportation are achieved.

CN222988761UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HENGDIAN GRP DMEGC MAGNETICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422064063.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The storage and handling methods of existing lithium batteries are inconvenient and inefficient, resulting in large space occupancy and a large amount of manpower for transportation.

Method used

A storage device is designed including a placing box, a plurality of foldable placing racks and drive components. The placing rack can be folded or expanded vertically, and the driving components drive the placing rack to move, achieving efficient storage and transportation of lithium batteries.

Benefits of technology

Through this storage device, a single placing box can store a large number of lithium batteries in the vertical space, improving the handling efficiency of lithium batteries, reducing manpower needs, and making it easier to manage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, and discloses a storage device and a lithium battery storage and transfer system. The placement racks can be folded in the vertical direction, and the multiple placement racks are sequentially assembled and connected in the vertical direction; a plurality of lithium batteries can be placed on each placing frame, a large number of lithium batteries can be stored in the vertical space of each placing box, the whole placing boxes can be transferred at the same time through transfer equipment, the carrying efficiency of the lithium batteries can be greatly improved, in addition, the driving assemblies are arranged in the storage device, and the lithium batteries can be stored in the placing boxes at the same time. The lithium batteries can be taken from the storage box in sequence from bottom to top in the vertical direction, after the lithium batteries at the bottom are taken out, the storage rack is changed into an unlocked state, the storage rack at the top is driven by the driving assembly to move downwards, the storage rack at the bottom can be folded, and then the height of the storage rack at the upper portion is reduced; and an operator can conveniently take the lithium battery on the top placing rack.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a storage device and a lithium battery storage and transfer system. Background Art

[0002] Due to the advantages of small volume, large energy density, long cycle life, high safety performance, etc., lithium batteries have been applied to a variety of electronic products; with the continuous improvement of the production scale and production speed of lithium batteries, the storage and transfer processes of lithium batteries during production also need to be continuously optimized.

[0003] Currently, existing lithium batteries are generally directly stored on shelves or the ground through trays. When it is necessary to transfer lithium batteries, it is usually necessary for operators to manually carry the trays for turnover. In this storage and handling method, the lithium batteries placed in trays occupy a large space, and a large amount of manpower is required during the transfer process, resulting in problems of inconvenient management and low storage and transfer efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a storage device and a lithium battery storage and transfer system to solve the problems of inconvenient management and low efficiency in the existing storage and handling methods of lithium batteries.

[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a storage device for storing lithium batteries, including: a placement box with an accommodation space inside; a plurality of placement racks that can be folded vertically, and having a placement space for placing lithium batteries inside. The plurality of placement racks are arranged in the accommodation space and are sequentially assembled and connected vertically. The placement rack has an unlocked state that can be folded or unfolded vertically and a locked state that maintains the unfolded state; a driving component is arranged in the placement box and is connected to the placement rack near the top of the accommodation space, and the driving component is adapted to drive the placement rack to move vertically.

[0006] Beneficial effects: A plurality of placement racks are stacked and placed inside the placement box. Each placement rack can place a plurality of lithium batteries. A single placement box can store a large number of lithium batteries in the vertical space. Compared with a single tray, more batteries can be stored and it is more convenient for classified storage. The entire placement box can be transferred simultaneously through a transfer device, which can greatly improve the handling efficiency of lithium batteries. In addition, since a driving component is arranged inside the storage device, when taking lithium batteries out of the placement box, it can be carried out sequentially from bottom to top vertically. After the lithium batteries at the bottom are taken out, the placement rack is changed to the unlocked state, and the top placement rack is driven by the driving component to move downward, so that the bottom placement rack can be folded, thereby reducing the height of the upper placement rack and making it more convenient for the operator to take the lithium batteries on the top placement rack, effectively solving the problems of inconvenient management and low efficiency in the existing storage and handling methods of lithium batteries.

[0007] In an alternative embodiment, the placement rack includes a top plate, a connection assembly, a bottom plate, and a locking assembly. The connection assembly includes a plurality of link groups, and each link group includes a first link and a second link that are hinged. The upper end of the first link is hinged to the edge of the top plate, and the lower end of the second link is hinged to the edge of the bottom plate. The locking assembly is disposed on the connection assembly and is in locking cooperation with the connection assembly.

[0008] Advantageous effects: The placement rack has a simple and reliable structure, and can be folded and unfolded by the swinging of the components in the connection assembly.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, a chute is provided on the outer wall of the second link. The chute extends along the extension direction of the second link starting from the hinge rotation center at the lower end of the second link. The locking assembly includes a stop rod, and the stop rod is engaged with the chute through a slider provided on its outer wall. The stop rod is slidably engaged with the chutes of at least two adjacent second links on the same side.

[0010] Advantageous effects: The operator can switch the placement rack between the locked state and the unlocked state by moving the stop rod up and down. The locking method is simple and effective, and is convenient for processing and manufacturing.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving member, a rotating cylinder, and a connecting rope. The driving member is disposed at the top of the accommodating space and is adapted to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate. One end of the connecting rope is connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, and the other end is connected to the top plate of the corresponding placement rack.

[0012] Advantageous effects: The driving method is simple and reliable. When the rotating cylinder rotates to lower the connecting rope, the placement rack folds by itself under the action of gravity, which can avoid the driving assembly forcibly driving the placement rack to move and damaging the placement rack when the placement rack gets stuck, improving safety.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, an operation panel is further included. The operation panel is connected to the driving assembly, and the operation panel has a timing unit and a display unit.

[0014] Advantageous effects: The operation panel can display the putting-in time of the lithium battery, and the operator can control the start and stop of the driving assembly through the operation panel. The operation structure is simple and reliable.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, a temperature detection member and an alarm assembly are further included. The temperature detection member is disposed in the accommodating space and is connected to the operation panel, and the alarm assembly is disposed on the outer wall of the placement box and is connected to the operation panel.

[0016] Advantageous effects: The operation panel can display the temperature inside the placement box. When the set storage time is met or the preset safe temperature is exceeded, the alarm assembly can alarm in time to remind the operator.

[0017] In an alternative embodiment, a pulley assembly is further included. A plurality of pulley assemblies are provided at the bottom of the placement box. The pulley assembly has a rotatable moving state and a non-rotatable fixed state, and / or the placement box includes a main box, a shock pad, and a bearing platform. The main box has an accommodation space, the bearing platform is located at the bottom of the main box, and the shock pad is located between the placement box and the bearing platform.

[0018] Beneficial effects: Through the pulley assembly, the operator can easily and labor-savingly push the placement box for movement, reducing the moving burden of the placement box. The shock pad can play a shock-absorbing role during the transportation of the placement box, effectively protecting the main box and the lithium battery inside, and avoiding the situation where the battery shakes violently inside the main box during the transportation process.

[0019] In an alternative embodiment, a tray placed on the top surface of the bottom plate is further included. The placement rack further includes rollers provided on the top surface of the bottom plate. The tray has a plurality of placement slots arranged at intervals and opening upward, and the placement slots are used for placing lithium batteries.

[0020] Beneficial effects: The placement slots can effectively restrict the positions of individual lithium batteries, preventing contact between adjacent lithium batteries. In addition, when the tray moves, it cooperates with the rollers, which can reduce the friction when the tray moves, making it more convenient to extract and move the tray.

[0021] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of placement slots are arranged in an array. The tray is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation channels along the horizontal and vertical directions, and the plurality of placement slots along the horizontal and vertical directions are connected through the heat dissipation channels.

[0022] Beneficial effects: The heat dissipation channels can accelerate the rapid diffusion of the ambient temperature to the surface of each battery. When the trays are stacked together for storage, it can also enable the heat of the lithium batteries to diffuse outward, making it more convenient for the storage process of the batteries.

[0023] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a lithium battery storage and transportation system, which includes: at least one of the above storage devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 The front view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 For Figure 1Side view of the placement rack and drive assembly of the storage device shown;

[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the placement rack of the storage device shown;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the folded state of the placement rack shown;

[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tray of the storage device shown;

[0030] Figure 6 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley assembly of the storage device shown.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Placement box; 101. Accommodation space; 102. Main box; 103. Vibration damping pad; 104. Bearing platform;

[0033] 2. Placement rack; 201. Top plate; 202. Bottom plate; 203. First connecting rod; 204. Second connecting rod; 2041. Chute; 205. Stop bar; 206. Roller;

[0034] 3. Drive assembly; 301. Driving member; 3011. Driving end; 302. Rotating cylinder; 303. Connecting rope; 304. Rotating frame; 305. Mounting frame;

[0035] 4. Operation panel; 5. Temperature detection member; 6. Alarm assembly;

[0036] 7. Pulley assembly; 701. Universal wheel; 702. Brake pad;

[0037] 8. Tray; 801. Placement groove; 802. Heat dissipation channel; 9. Lithium battery. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] The following will be described in conjunction with Figures 1 to 6 , the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0040] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand, a storage device for storing lithium batteries 9 is provided, including: a placement box 1, a plurality of placement racks 2, and a driving component 3. The interior of the placement box 1 has an accommodation space 101. The plurality of placement racks 2 can be folded along the vertical direction, and the interior has a placement space for placing the lithium batteries 9. The plurality of placement racks 2 are arranged in the accommodation space 101 and are assembled and connected in sequence along the vertical direction. The placement rack 2 has an unlocked state that can be folded or unfolded along the vertical direction, and a locked state that maintains the unfolded state. The driving component 3 is arranged in the placement box 1 and is connected to the placement rack 2 near the top of the accommodation space 101. The driving component 3 is adapted to drive the placement rack 2 to move along the vertical direction.

[0041] Applying the storage device of this embodiment, a plurality of placement racks 2 are stacked and placed inside the placement box 1. Each placement rack 2 can place a plurality of lithium batteries 9. A single placement box 1 can store a large number of lithium batteries 9 in the vertical space. Compared with a single tray 8, the number of stored batteries is more and it is more convenient for classified storage. The entire placement box 1 can be transferred simultaneously through a transfer device, which can greatly improve the handling efficiency of the lithium batteries 9. In addition, since a driving component 3 is provided inside the storage device, when taking the lithium batteries 9 out of the placement box 1, it can be carried out sequentially from bottom to top along the vertical direction. After the lithium battery 9 at the bottom is taken out, the placement rack 2 is changed to the unlocked state, and the driving component 3 drives the placement rack 2 at the top to move downward, so that the placement rack 2 at the bottom can be folded, thereby reducing the height of the upper placement rack 2 and making it more convenient for the operator to take the lithium batteries 9 on the top placement rack 2, effectively solving the problem that the existing storage and handling methods of lithium batteries are not convenient for management and have low efficiency.

[0042] Among them, it should be noted that the vertical direction refers to Figure 1 the direction of "vertical" indicated by the arrow in

[0043] Specifically, there is no limitation on the specific folding form of the placement rack 2. It can be a folding form of a plug and a sleeve telescoping, or a folding form of a connecting rod, or a folding form of a slider and a guide rail, and can be flexibly selected according to requirements.

[0044] In this embodiment, the placement rack 2 includes a top plate 201, a connecting component, a bottom plate 202, and a locking component. The connecting component includes a plurality of connecting rod groups. The connecting rod group includes a first connecting rod 203 and a second connecting rod 204 that are hinged. The upper end of the first connecting rod 203 is hinged to the edge of the top plate 201, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 204 is hinged to the edge of the bottom plate 202. The locking component is arranged on the connecting component and is in locking cooperation with the connecting component. The structure of the placement rack 2 is simple and reliable, and folding and unfolding can be achieved by the swinging of the components in the connecting component.

[0045] Specifically, as Figure 3 andFigure 4 As shown, the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 202 are rectangular plates, and the positions near the four corners of the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 202 are connected by a connecting rod group to ensure the stability of the support; when folded, the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 204 are bent toward the inside of the placement space, avoiding the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 204 from bending outward and interfering with the placement box 1, thereby effectively improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the placement box 1. In addition, the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 204 are bent toward the inside of the placement space, which can also effectively reduce the space required for the placement rack 2 when in use, and can reduce the width of the placement box 1.

[0046] In this embodiment, a slide groove 2041 is provided on the outer wall of the second connecting rod 204, and the slide groove 2041 extends from the hinge rotation center of the lower end of the second connecting rod 204 along the extension direction of the second connecting rod 204. The locking assembly includes a shift rod 205, and the shift rod 205 cooperates with the slide groove 2041 through a slider provided on its own outer wall. The shift rod 205 slidably cooperates with the slide groove 2041 of at least two adjacent second connecting rods 204 on the same side. When the shift rod 205 moves to the bottom of the slide groove 2041, the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 204 can be swung, folded or unfolded. When the placement rack 2 is in the unfolded state, the shift rod 205 is moved upward to disengage from the bottom of the slide groove 2041, and a support can be formed between the second connecting rod 204, thereby preventing the second connecting rod 204 from swinging and folding. The operator can switch the placement rack 2 between the locked state and the unlocked state by toggling the shift rod 205. The locking method is simple and effective, and is easy to process and manufacture.

[0047] Specifically, in order to enable the gear lever 205 to maintain its current position in the slide groove 2041, an anti-skid layer or an anti-skid pad is provided on the slider surface of the gear lever 205 to increase the friction between the slider and the slide groove 2041, so that the gear lever 205 can maintain its current position and prevent the gear lever 205 from falling automatically.

[0048] Furthermore, the lever 205 is arranged on the side of the storage box 1 where the door body is arranged or the open side. When the lever 205 is lifted, the function of restraining the lithium battery 9 can be realized, which can effectively prevent the battery from slipping due to uneven ground or during transportation.

[0049] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving member 301, a rotating cylinder 302, and a connecting rope 303. The driving member 301 is disposed at the top of the accommodating space 101 and is adapted to drive the rotating cylinder 302 to rotate. One end of the connecting rope 303 is connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 302, and the other end is connected to the top plate 201 of the corresponding placement rack 2. The driving method is simple and reliable. The placement rack 2 can be lifted or lowered by pulling the connecting rope 303 through the rotating cylinder 302. In addition, when the rotating cylinder 302 rotates to lower the connecting rope 303, the placement rack 2 folds itself under the action of gravity, which can prevent the driving assembly 3 from forcibly driving the placement rack 2 to move and damage the placement rack 2 when the placement rack 2 gets stuck, thus improving safety.

[0050] It can be understood that as an alternative embodiment, the driving assembly 3 can also be a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder drives the top plate 201 of the placement rack 2 to move vertically.

[0051] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the driving assembly 3 further includes a rotating frame 304 and a mounting frame 305. The rotating cylinder 302 is rotatably disposed at the top of the accommodating space 101 through the rotating frame 304, and the driving member 301 is disposed at the top of the accommodating space 101 through the mounting frame 305. The driving end 3011 of the driving member 301 is assembled and connected to the rotating cylinder 302 and can drive the rotating cylinder 302 to rotate. The connecting rope 303 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 302, and one end of the connecting rope 303 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod of the top plate 201 of the placement rack 2.

[0052] Preferably, the driving member 301 is a driving motor.

[0053] It should be noted that in order to increase the driving force of the driving member 301, necessary speed reduction and torque increase components such as a speed reducer are also included.

[0054] In this embodiment, an operation panel 4 is further included. The operation panel 4 is connected to the driving assembly 3. The operation panel 4 has a timing unit and a display unit. The operation panel 4 can display the putting-in time of the lithium battery 9. The operator can control the start and stop of the driving assembly 3 through the operation panel 4, and the operation structure is simple and reliable.

[0055] In this embodiment, a temperature detection member 5 and an alarm assembly 6 are further included. The temperature detection member 5 is disposed in the accommodating space 101 and is connected to the operation panel 4. The alarm assembly 6 is disposed on the outer wall of the placement box 1 and is connected to the operation panel 4. The operation panel 4 can display the temperature inside the placement box 1. When the set storage time on the operation panel 4 is met or the preset safe temperature is exceeded, the alarm assembly 6 can give an alarm in time to remind the operator. This can not only remind the operator to pick up the battery in time, but also remind the operator to check when there are large abnormal temperature fluctuations.

[0056] Specifically, the operation panel 4 can set the storage time of the storage battery, and can choose to set the storage time for each layer of the placement rack 2 or the entire placement box 1. When the storage time is completed, the operator can be reminded to take the battery in time. In addition, the temperature detection component 5 can real-time feedback the ambient temperature inside the placement box 1, and when the ambient temperature is abnormal, the operator can understand and handle it in time.

[0057] In this embodiment, a pulley assembly 7 is further included. A plurality of pulley assemblies 7 are provided at the bottom of the placement box 1. The pulley assembly 7 has a rotatable moving state and a non-rotatable fixed state. Through the pulley assembly 7, the operator can easily and labor-savingly push the placement box 1 to move, reducing the moving burden of the placement box 1.

[0058] Specifically, the pulley assembly 7 includes a universal wheel 701 and a brake pad 702. The universal wheel 701 can randomly change the moving direction when the placement box 1 moves, facilitating the operator to push and transfer. The brake pad 702 can lock the universal wheel 701, making the universal wheel 701 unable to rotate, preventing the placement box 1 from moving randomly due to external force when it is stationary, and improving the safety of the placement box 1;

[0059] In this embodiment, the placement box 1 includes a main box 102, a shock-absorbing pad 103 and a bearing platform 104. The main box 102 has an accommodation space 101. The bearing platform 104 is located at the bottom of the main box 102, and the shock-absorbing pad 103 is located between the placement box 1 and the bearing platform 104. When the placement box 1 is transported, it can play a shock-absorbing role, effectively protecting the main box 102 and the lithium battery 9 inside, and can avoid the situation that the battery shakes violently inside the main box 102 during the transportation process.

[0060] Among them, the specific type of the shock-absorbing pad 103 is not limited, and it can be a rubber pad, a plastic pad, etc., as long as it can play a shock-absorbing role.

[0061] In this embodiment, a tray 8 placed on the top surface of the bottom plate 202 is further included. The placement rack 2 further includes rollers 206 provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 202. The tray 8 has a plurality of placement grooves 801 that are spaced apart and open upward. The placement grooves 801 are used to place the lithium battery 9. The placement grooves 801 can effectively restrict the position of a single lithium battery 9, preventing adjacent lithium batteries 9 from contacting. In addition, when the tray 8 moves, it cooperates with the rollers 206, which can reduce the friction when the tray 8 moves, making it more convenient to extract and move the tray 8.

[0062] Specifically, the specific type of the rollers 206 is not limited, and the one-way rollers 206 can be spherical rollers that can rotate in any direction.

[0063] Further, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a plurality of rollers 206 are spaced on the top surface of the bottom plate 202 to facilitate uniform cooperation with the bottom surface of the tray 8.

[0064] In this embodiment, a plurality of placement slots 801 are arranged in an array. The tray 8 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation channels 802 along the horizontal and vertical directions. The plurality of placement slots 801 along the horizontal and vertical directions are connected through the heat dissipation channels 802. The heat dissipation channels 802 can accelerate the rapid diffusion of the ambient temperature to the surface of each battery. When the trays 8 are stacked together for storage, the heat of the lithium batteries 9 can also be dissipated outward, which is more convenient for the storage process of the batteries.

[0065] Among them, the horizontal direction refers to Figure 5 the "horizontal" direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 5 and the vertical direction refers to

[0066]

[0067] Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation channel 802 is not specifically limited and can be rectangular, circular, triangular or other shapes as long as it is convenient for heat transfer. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation channel 802 is rhombic.

[0068] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a lithium battery storage and transportation system is provided, which includes: at least one of the above storage devices.

[0069] In this embodiment, the lithium battery storage and transportation system further includes a transportation vehicle for transporting the lithium batteries 9 and a storage room for parking the storage devices.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A storage device for storing lithium batteries (9), characterized in that: include: A placement box (1) having a storage space (101) therein; A plurality of placement racks (2), the placement racks (2) being foldable in the vertical direction and having a placement space inside for placing the lithium battery (9), the plurality of placement racks (2) being arranged in the accommodation space (101) and being assembled and connected in sequence in the vertical direction, the placement racks (2) having an unlocked state in which they can be folded or unfolded in the vertical direction, and a locked state in which they can be maintained in the unfolded state; A driving assembly (3) is arranged on the placement box (1) and connected to the placement rack (2) near the top of the accommodating space (101), and the driving assembly (3) is suitable for driving the placement rack (2) to move vertically.

2. The storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that The placement rack (2) includes a top plate (201), a connecting component, a bottom plate (202) and a locking component, wherein the connecting component includes a plurality of connecting rod groups, wherein the connecting rod group includes a hinged first connecting rod (203) and a second connecting rod (204), wherein the upper end of the first connecting rod (203) is hinged to the edge of the top plate (201), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (204) is hinged to the edge of the bottom plate (202), and the locking component is arranged on the connecting component and locked with the connecting component.

3. The storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (2041) is arranged on the outer wall of the second connecting rod (204), and the slide groove (2041) extends from the hinge rotation center of the lower end of the second connecting rod (204) along the extension direction of the second connecting rod (204). The locking assembly includes a shift rod (205), and the shift rod (205) cooperates with the slide groove (2041) through a sliding block arranged on its own outer wall. The shift rod (205) is slidably matched with the slide grooves (2041) of at least two adjacent second connecting rods (204) on the same side.

4. The storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a driving member (301), a rotating drum (302) and a connecting rope (303); the driving member (301) is arranged at the top of the accommodating space (101) and is suitable for driving the rotating drum (302) to rotate; one end of the connecting rope (303) is connected to the circumference of the rotating drum (302) and the other end is connected to the top plate (201) of the corresponding placement rack (2).

5. The storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an operating panel (4), wherein the operating panel (4) is connected to the driving component (3), and the operating panel (4) has a timing unit and a display unit.

6. The storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a temperature detection component (5) and an alarm component (6); the temperature detection component (5) is arranged in the accommodating space (101) and connected to the operating panel (4); the alarm component (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the placement box (1) and connected to the operating panel (4).

7. The storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a pulley assembly (7), wherein a plurality of pulley assemblies (7) are arranged at the bottom of the storage box (1), and the pulley assemblies (7) have a movable state capable of rotation and a fixed state incapable of rotation. And / or, the placement box (1) comprises a main box (102), a vibration-damping pad (103) and a carrying platform (104), the main box (102) has the accommodating space (101), the carrying platform (104) is located at the bottom of the main box (102), and the vibration-damping pad (103) is located between the placement box (1) and the carrying platform (104).

8. The storage device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a tray (8) placed on the top surface of the bottom plate (202), the placement rack (2) also includes a roller (206) arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (202), the tray (8) has a plurality of placement grooves (801) arranged at intervals and opening upward, and the placement grooves (801) are used to place the lithium batteries (9).

9. The storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of placement slots (801) are arranged in an array, the tray (8) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation channels (802) in the horizontal and vertical directions, and the plurality of placement slots (801) in the horizontal and vertical directions are connected through the heat dissipation channels (802).

10. A lithium battery storage and transportation system, characterized in that: include: At least one storage device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.