Elevator car top reinforcing structure
By designing the reinforced structure on the top of the elevator car, and using the coordination of sliding holes, clamping columns, pulling plates, springs, clamping rings and cross beams, the problem of deformation of the top of the car during maintenance is solved, the strength and stability are improved, and the maintenance safety is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422040245.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The top structure of the existing elevator car is prone to deformation during the maintenance process, affecting the safety of maintenance personnel.
A top reinforcement structure of the elevator car is designed, including reinforcement mechanisms and auxiliary reinforcement mechanisms. The strengthening mechanism achieves initial strengthening of the top of the car through the cooperation of sliding holes, clamping columns, pulling plates, springs, clamping rings and cross beams; the auxiliary strengthening mechanism further enhances the support strength of the top of the car through the cooperation of the longitudinal beam and the second fixing plate.
By strengthening the coordination between the mechanism and auxiliary strengthening mechanism, the strength and stability of the top of the car are significantly improved, safety during the maintenance process is ensured, and installation and disassembly are facilitated.
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Figure CN222989481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of elevator carriages, and particularly to a top strengthening structure of an elevator carriage. Background Art
[0002] A carriage is a box-shaped space in an elevator used to carry and transport people and goods. A carriage generally consists of main components such as a car bottom, car walls, a car top, and a car door. It is a car body component of an elevator for carrying passengers, goods, and other loads.
[0003] As disclosed in a carriage structure with a car top platform in Chinese Patent CN206606896U, it includes a carriage, the carriage includes an upper beam assembly and a car top, the car top is composed of an upper car top and a lower car top, the upper car top has at least one concave structure, the lower car top is connected to the upper car top, the upper beam assembly is located in the concave structure of the upper car top, and the upper surface of the upper beam assembly and the remaining upper surface of the upper car top except the concave structure form a car top platform.
[0004] Both ends of the upper car top of this carriage are connected to the columns, so the middle part of the upper car top will be in a suspended state. In this way, when maintenance personnel step directly on the upper car top during maintenance, the upper car top will deform, thus posing a threat to the personal safety of the maintenance personnel. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve or at least alleviate the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A top strengthening structure of an elevator carriage, including a carriage, a strengthening mechanism is arranged inside the carriage, auxiliary strengthening mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the strengthening mechanism, the strengthening mechanism includes a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the carriage, a sliding hole is opened at the top end of the first fixing plate, a clamping column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, a pulling plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping column, a spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the pulling plate, one end of the spring away from the pulling plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixing plate, a clamping ring is snap-fitted to the outer wall of the clamping column, a cross beam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping ring, a strengthening plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam away from the clamping ring, a sliding groove is opened at the top end of the inner wall of the carriage, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top end of the strengthening plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the top of the carriage can be initially strengthened, and at the same time, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to install and disassemble it.
[0009] Optionally, the auxiliary strengthening mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the strengthening plate. A longitudinal beam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block. One end of the longitudinal beam away from the connecting block contacts a second fixing plate, and the outer wall of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the car. A card slot is opened at the bottom end of the cross beam, and the outer wall of the longitudinal beam is snap-fitted into the inner wall of the card slot.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions, on the basis of the strengthening of the strengthening mechanism, the top of the car can be further strengthened, thereby improving the strength of the top of the car.
[0011] Optionally, the number of cross beams is four, and two of the cross beams are in a group and are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the strengthening plate in a left-right symmetrical structure.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, the strengthening plate can be supported, and thus, through the mutual cooperation between the strengthening plate and the cross beam, the top of the car can be initially strengthened.
[0013] Optionally, the number of longitudinal beams is four, and two of the longitudinal beams are in a group and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the connecting block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, on the basis of the supporting strength of the cross beam, the strength of the top of the car can be further strengthened.
[0015] Optionally, the shape of the sliding groove is T-shaped, the shape of the sliding block is T-shaped, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is fitted and matched with the outer wall of the sliding block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, the fitting and guiding of the sliding block on the inner wall of the sliding groove can be ensured, so as to perform limiting sliding thereon, and the stability after installation can be improved.
[0017] Optionally, the inner wall of the card slot is fitted and matched with the outer wall of the longitudinal beam.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solutions, the fitting between the outer wall of the longitudinal beam and the inner wall of the card slot can be ensured, so as to ensure the stability after the longitudinal beam is snap-fitted.
[0019] Optionally, the sliding holes opened at the top end of the first fixing plate are respectively fitted and matched with the outer wall of the clamping column and the inner wall of the clamping ring.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, the limiting and guiding between the clamping column and the first fixing plate and the clamping ring can be ensured, so as to ensure the stability after the clamping column is snap-fitted.
[0021] Optionally, the number of second fixing plates is four, and two of the second fixing plates are in a group and are symmetrically distributed at the top end of the inner wall of the car.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions, the second fixed plate can support the four longitudinal beams, thereby strengthening the support strength of the car top.
[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0024] 1. Through the coordinated setting of the structures in the strengthening mechanism of this application, first align the slider with the chute opened at the top end of the inner wall of the car, then insert it into the chute. Subsequently, pull the pull plates at the four corners, which drives the clamping posts to move downward. At the same time, the pull plates compress the springs. At this time, the slider can drive the strengthening plate to move to the center position at the top of the car. At the same time, the snap ring will move to a position directly above the clamping post. Subsequently, release the pull plates, and the springs rebound and reset, driving the clamping posts to insert into the inner wall of the snap ring, completing the installation of the cross beam and the strengthening plate. At the same time, through the cooperation between the cross beam and the strengthening plate, the top position of the car can be initially strengthened and supported.
[0025] 2. Through the coordinated setting of the structures in the auxiliary strengthening mechanism of this application, through the cooperation between the longitudinal beam and the second fixed plate, on the basis of the initial support and strengthening completed by the cross beam and the first fixed plate, further support and strengthening can be carried out. At the same time, through the snap-fit connection between the card slot and the longitudinal beam, the mutual engagement at the intersection of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be ensured, thereby improving the strength at the intersection of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 is the bottom upward view structure schematic diagram of this application;
[0028] Figure 3 is the separated cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the strengthening mechanism of this application;
[0029] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary strengthening mechanism of this application.
[0030] Description of the reference numerals: 1, car; 21, strengthening mechanism; 211, first fixed plate; 212, clamping post; 213, pull plate; 214, spring; 215, snap ring; 216, cross beam; 217, strengthening plate; 218, chute; 219, slider; 22, auxiliary strengthening mechanism; 221, connecting block; 222, longitudinal beam; 223, second fixed plate; 224, card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] The following further describes this application in detail Figures 1-4 in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a strengthening structure for the top of an elevator car, including a car 1, a strengthening mechanism 21 is arranged inside the car 1, auxiliary strengthening mechanisms 22 are arranged on both sides of the strengthening mechanism 21. The strengthening mechanism 21 includes a first fixing plate 211 fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the car 1. The first fixing plate 211 can fixedly support a cross beam 216, thereby initially strengthening the top position of the car 1. A sliding hole is opened at the top end of the first fixing plate 211, a clamping column 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, a pulling plate 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping column 212, a spring 214 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pulling plate 213, and one end of the spring 214 away from the pulling plate 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixing plate 211. A clamping ring 215 is clamped and connected to the outer wall of the clamping column 212, a cross beam 216 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping ring 215, a strengthening plate 217 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross beam 216 away from the clamping ring 215, a sliding groove 218 is opened at the top end of the inner wall of the car 1, a sliding block 219 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 218, and the bottom end of the sliding block 219 is fixedly connected to the top end of the strengthening plate 217.
[0034] Further, the number of the cross beams 216 is four, and two cross beams 216 are in a group and are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the strengthening plate 217 in a left - right symmetrical structure. In this way, the strengthening plate 217 can be supported, and thus, through the mutual cooperation between the strengthening plate 217 and the cross beam 216, the top end of the car 1 is initially strengthened.
[0035] Furthermore, the shape of the sliding groove 218 is T - shaped, the shape of the sliding block 219 is T - shaped, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 218 is in fit with the outer wall of the sliding block 219. In this way, the fitting and guiding of the sliding block 219 on the inner wall of the sliding groove 218 can be ensured, and thus, the limit sliding can be carried out, which can improve the stability after installation.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the strengthening structure for the top of an elevator car provided by the present utility model: The auxiliary strengthening mechanism 22 includes a connecting block 221 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the strengthening plate 217. A longitudinal beam 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 221. One end of the longitudinal beam 222 away from the connecting block 221 contacts a second fixing plate 223. The number of the second fixing plates 223 is four. The second fixing plates 223 can support the longitudinal beam 222, thereby further enhancing the strength of the top of the car 1 on the basis of the strengthening mechanism 21. Two second fixing plates 223 are in a group and are symmetrically distributed at the top end of the inner wall of the car 1. The outer wall of the second fixing plate 223 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the car 1. A clamping groove 224 is opened at the bottom end of the cross beam 216, and the outer wall of the longitudinal beam 222 is clamped and connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 224.
[0038] Further, the number of longitudinal beams 222 is four. Two longitudinal beams 222 form a group and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the connecting block 221, so as to further strengthen the strength of the top of the car 1 on the basis of the supporting strength of the cross beam 216.
[0039] Furthermore, the inner wall of the card slot 224 is fitted with the outer wall of the longitudinal beam 222, so as to ensure the fit between the outer wall of the longitudinal beam 222 and the inner wall of the card slot 224, and thus ensure the stability of the longitudinal beam 222 after the snap connection is completed.
[0040] The implementation principle of this application is as follows: First, align the slider 219 with the chute 218 opened at the top end of the inner wall of the car 1, and then insert it into the chute. Then, pull the pull plates 213 at the four corners, and drive the clamping columns 212 to move downward. At the same time, the pull plates 213 compress the springs 214. At this time, the slider 219 can drive the reinforcing plate 217 to move to the center position of the top of the car 1. At the same time, the snap ring 215 will move to the position directly above the clamping column 212. Then release the pull plates 213, and the springs 214 will rebound and reset, driving the clamping columns 212 to insert into the inner wall of the snap ring 215, completing the installation of the cross beam 216 and the reinforcing plate 217. At the same time, through the cooperation between the cross beam 216 and the reinforcing plate 217, the top position of the car 1 can be initially strengthened and supported.
[0041] Through the cooperation between the longitudinal beam 222 and the second fixing plate 223, it can further support and strengthen on the basis of the initial support and strengthening completed by the cross beam 216 and the first fixing plate 211. At the same time, through the snap connection between the card slot 224 and the longitudinal beam 222, it can ensure that the intersection of the cross beam 216 and the longitudinal beam 222 is mutually embedded, thereby improving the strength of the intersection of the cross beam 216 and the longitudinal beam 222.
[0042] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An elevator car top reinforcement structure, comprising a car (1), characterized in that: A reinforcing mechanism (21) is provided inside the car (1), and auxiliary reinforcing mechanisms (22) are provided on both sides of the reinforcing mechanism (21). The reinforcing mechanism (21) comprises a first fixing plate (211) fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the car (1), a sliding hole is provided at the top end of the first fixing plate (211), a clamping column (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, a pull plate (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping column (212), a spring (214) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull plate (213), and the spring (214) is away from One end of the pull plate (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixed plate (211); the outer wall of the clamping column (212) is clamped and connected with a clamping ring (215); the outer wall of the clamping ring (215) is fixedly connected with a crossbeam (216); one end of the crossbeam (216) away from the clamping ring (215) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (217); a slide groove (218) is provided at the top end of the inner wall of the car (1); a slider (219) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (218); and the bottom end of the slider (219) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforcing plate (217).
2. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary reinforcement mechanism (22) comprises a connection block (221) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reinforcement plate (217); the outer wall of the connection block (221) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal beam (222); one end of the longitudinal beam (222) away from the connection block (221) contacts a second fixed plate (223); the outer wall of the second fixed plate (223) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the car (1); a slot (224) is provided at the bottom end of the cross beam (216); the outer wall of the longitudinal beam (222) is snap-connected and sits on the inner wall of the slot (224).
3. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cross beams (216) is four, and the cross beams (216) form a group of two and are distributed on the outer wall of the reinforcing plate (217) in a bilaterally symmetrical structure.
4. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the longitudinal beams (222) is four, and the longitudinal beams (222) form a group of two and are distributed on the left and right sides of the connecting block (221) in a symmetrical structure.
5. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (218) is in a T-shape, the slide block (219) is in a T-shape, and the inner wall of the slide groove (218) fits snugly with the outer wall of the slide block (219).
6. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slot (224) fits snugly with the outer wall of the longitudinal beam (222).
7. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hole formed at the top of the first fixing plate (211) fits snugly with the outer wall of the clamping column (212) and the inner wall of the clamping ring (215).
8. The elevator car top reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the second fixing plates (223) is four, and the second fixing plates (223) form a group of two and are distributed at the top of the inner wall of the car (1) in a symmetrical structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Car structure with sedan -chair roof platform
CN206606896U