Microbial fermentation bed convenient for turning pig manure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial fermentation bed convenient to turn pig manure, which relates to the technical field of pig manure treatment, and comprises a fermentation bed body, a side mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of one side of the fermentation bed body, a sliding rail is arranged at the upper end of the side mounting plate, a sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail, and the side mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of one side of the fermentation bed body. A connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block, a lead screw is arranged in the middle of the connecting block, supporting frames are arranged at the positions, at the upper ends of the side mounting plates, of the two ends of the lead screw, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame on one side, a rotating rod is arranged on the side wall of the connecting block, and a gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod; an insection strip plate is further arranged at the upper end of the side mounting plate, and the lower end of the gear is meshed with the insection strip plate. According to the microbial fermentation bed convenient for turning and throwing pig manure, the pig manure can be automatically turned and thrown, so that the fermentation process of the pig manure is more efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig manure treatment, in particular to a microbial fermentation bed which is convenient for turning and throwing pig manure for treatment. Background Technique

[0002] The microbial fermentation bed is an environmentally friendly, safe and effective ecological pig-raising method proposed by combining a new concept with modern microbial fermentation treatment technology. It realizes pig-raising without emissions, pollution and odor, and completely solves the environmental pollution problem of large-scale pig farms. It integrates pig-raising science, nutrition science, environmental hygiene science, biology and soil fertilizer science, and follows the principles of low cost, high output and no pollution to establish a set of virtuous cycle ecological pig-raising systems. It is another highlight formed when factory-scale pig-raising develops to a certain stage, and it is a new model of the pig-raising industry.

[0003] During the process of microbial fermentation treatment of existing pig manure, usually only the surface pig manure can be subjected to microbial fermentation, so that the fermentation process has low efficiency and requires a long time for fermentation, which brings certain adverse effects to the pig manure treatment process. In order to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, we propose a microbial fermentation bed which is convenient for turning and throwing pig manure for treatment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a microbial fermentation bed which is convenient for turning and throwing pig manure for treatment, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A microbial fermentation bed which is convenient for turning and throwing pig manure for treatment, including a fermentation bed body. A side mounting plate is arranged on one side side wall of the fermentation bed body. A sliding track is arranged at the upper end of the side mounting plate. A sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding track. A connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block. A lead screw is arranged in the middle of the connecting block. Support frames are arranged at both ends of the lead screw on the upper end of the side mounting plate. A motor is arranged on the outer wall of one of the support frames. A rotating rod is arranged on the side wall of the connecting block. A gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod. A toothed strip plate is also arranged on the upper end of the side mounting plate. The lower end of the gear meshes with the toothed strip plate. A connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the gear. An L-shaped rotating roller is arranged at the front end of the connecting rod. Three turning and throwing plates are arranged on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating roller. The L-shaped rotating roller and the turning and throwing plates are located inside the fermentation bed body. Sloping baffles are arranged on the outer walls around the upper end of the fermentation bed body. An activity groove is arranged in the middle of one of the sloping baffles. The connecting rod passes through the middle of the activity groove. Four support legs are arranged at the lower end of the fermentation bed body.

[0007] Preferably, the side mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation bed body, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding track.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided between the lead screw and the connecting block. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the connecting block through the provided threaded hole. Rotating interfaces are provided between the two ends of the lead screw and the support frame, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the support frame through the provided rotating interfaces.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating interface is provided between the rear end of the rotating rod and the side wall of the connecting block. The rear end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting block through the provided rotating interface, and the middle of the gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear. A connecting port is provided between the L-shaped rotating roller and the connecting rod, and the L-shaped rotating roller is detachably connected to the connecting rod through the provided connecting port.

[0011] Preferably, the toothed strip plate is parallel to the sliding track, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the movable groove.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the provided sliding track, toothed strip plate, gear and L-shaped rotating roller, the device can turn and toss the pig manure in the middle of the fermentation bed, making the efficiency of the pig manure fermentation process higher. The inner-layer pig manure is continuously turned and tossed to the upper layer, making the fermentation process of the pig manure more uniform. The inner-layer and outer-layer pig manure can be fermented synchronously, saving time. The pig manure is placed inside the fermentation bed body for fermentation treatment. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate between the two groups of support frames. When the lead screw rotates, the connecting block will move on the outer wall of the lead screw. At the same time, it slides on the upper end of the sliding track through the sliding block, and drives the gear to roll on the upper end of the toothed strip plate through the rotating rod. When the gear rolls, it will drive the rotating rod to rotate on the side wall of the connecting block, and at the same time drive the front-end connecting rod to rotate and move in the middle of the movable groove. The connecting rod will drive the L-shaped rotating roller and the turning and tossing plate to rotate and move in the middle of the fermentation bed body, so as to turn and toss the pig manure in the middle of the fermentation bed body, making the fermentation process of the pig manure more uniform and efficient.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, through the provided slope-shaped baffle, the device can prevent pig manure from spilling outside the fermentation bed body during the turning process, which affects the working environment of pig manure fermentation. During the process of turning the pig manure inside the fermentation bed body by the L-shaped rotating roller and the turning plate, the lifted pig manure will fall on the inner wall of the slope-shaped baffle. Due to the certain slope of the slope-shaped baffle, the pig manure will slide down from the inner side wall of the slope-shaped baffle and then fall back into the fermentation bed body for fermentation, reducing the possibility of pig manure falling outside the fermentation bed body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the fermentation bed body and the side mounting plate structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped rotating roller connection structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the gear connection structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Fermentation bed body; 2. Side mounting plate; 3. Slope-shaped baffle; 4. Support leg; 5. Activity groove; 6. L-shaped rotating roller; 7. Turning plate; 8. Sliding track; 9. Support frame; 10. Lead screw; 11. Motor; 12. Tooth-striped plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Sliding block; 15. Connecting block; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a microbial fermentation bed for facilitating the turning and throwing treatment of pig manure includes a fermentation bed body 1. The pig manure undergoes fermentation treatment in the middle of the fermentation bed body 1. An L-shaped rotating roller 6 is arranged inside the fermentation bed body 1, and multiple turning and throwing plates 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating roller 6. The L-shaped rotating roller 6 and the turning and throwing plates 7 can rotate and move in the middle of the fermentation bed body 1 to perform the turning and throwing treatment on the pig manure in the middle of the fermentation bed body 1. A side mounting plate 2 is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation bed body 1, and the side mounting plate 2 is used to mount the component for driving the L-shaped rotating roller 6. A sloping baffle 3 is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation bed body 1. The sloping baffle 3 has a certain slope, and the sloping baffle 3 is used to prevent the pig manure from spilling outside the fermentation bed body 1 during the turning and throwing process. An activity groove 5 is arranged in the middle of one side sloping baffle 3, and the activity groove 5 provides a space for connecting the L-shaped rotating roller 6 and the driving structure. Support legs 4 are arranged at the lower end of the fermentation bed body 1, and the support legs 4 are used to support the fermentation bed body 1.

[0023] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a sliding track 8 is arranged at the upper end of the side mounting plate 2. The sliding track 8 provides a track for the movement of the turning and throwing device. A sliding block 14 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding track 8, and the sliding block 14 can slide at the upper end of the sliding track 8. A connecting block 15 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block 14. A lead screw 10 is arranged in the middle of the connecting block 15. A threaded hole is arranged between the lead screw 10 and the connecting block 15. The lead screw 10 passes through the middle of the connecting block 15 and is threadedly connected to the connecting block 15. A rotating rod 16 is arranged at the front end of the connecting block 15. A rotating interface is arranged between the rotating rod 16 and the connecting block 15. The rotating rod 16 is rotationally connected to the connecting block 15 through the arranged rotating interface. A gear 17 is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod 16. The gear 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16. A connecting rod 13 is arranged at the front end of the gear 17. The connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear 17. The connecting rod 13 can move in the middle of the activity groove 5. The front end of the connecting rod 13 is connected to the L-shaped rotating roller 6. A toothed strip plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the side mounting plate 2 below the gear 17. The toothed strip plate 12 meshes with the gear 17. The toothed strip plate 12 is parallel to the sliding track 8. When the gear 17 moves on the upper end of the toothed strip plate 12, it will rotate itself, drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate on the side wall of the connecting block 15, and at the same time drive the front-end connecting rod 13 to move in the middle of the activity groove 5, thereby driving the L-shaped rotating roller 6 and the turning and throwing plates 7 to move and flip in the middle of the fermentation bed body 1.

[0024] It should be noted that the present utility model is a microbial fermentation bed convenient for turning and throwing pig manure. When in use, the pig manure is placed inside the fermentation bed body 1 for fermentation treatment. At the same time, the motor 11 is started to drive the lead screw 10 to rotate between the two sets of support frames 9. When the lead screw 10 rotates, the connecting block 15 will move on the outer wall of the lead screw 10, and at the same time, it slides on the upper end of the sliding track 8 through the sliding block 14, and drives the gear 17 to roll on the upper end of the toothed strip plate 12 through the rotating rod 16. When the gear 17 rolls, it will drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate on the side wall of the connecting block 15, and at the same time drive the front connecting rod 13 to rotate and move in the middle of the movable groove 5. The connecting rod 13 will drive the L-shaped rotating roller 6 and the turning and throwing plate 7 to rotate and move in the middle of the fermentation bed body 1, so that the pig manure in the middle of the fermentation bed body 1 can be turned and thrown.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbial fermentation bed for turning over pig manure, comprising a fermentation bed body (1), characterized in that: A side mounting plate (2) is provided on one side wall of the fermentation bed body (1), a sliding track (8) is provided on the upper end of the side mounting plate (2), a sliding block (14) is provided on the upper end of the sliding track (8), a connecting block (15) is provided on the upper end of the sliding block (14), a lead screw (10) is provided in the middle of the connecting block (15), support frames (9) are provided at both ends of the lead screw (10) at the upper end of the side mounting plate (2), a motor (11) is provided on the outer wall of the support frame (9) on one side, a rotating rod (16) is provided on the side wall of the connecting block (15), a gear (17) is provided at the front end of the rotating rod (16), and a gear (17) is also provided on the upper end of the side mounting plate (2). The gear (17) is provided with a toothed strip plate (12), the lower end of the gear (17) is meshed with the toothed strip plate (12), the outer wall of the gear (17) is provided with a connecting rod (13), the front end of the connecting rod (13) is provided with an L-shaped rotating roller (6), the outer wall of the L-shaped rotating roller (6) is provided with three groups of flipping plates (7), the L-shaped rotating roller (6) and the flipping plates (7) are located inside the fermentation bed body (1), the outer walls around the upper end of the fermentation bed body (1) are provided with sloped baffles (3), the middle of the sloped baffle (3) on one side is provided with a movable groove (5), the connecting rod (13) passes through the middle of the movable groove (5), and the lower end of the fermentation bed body (1) is provided with four groups of supporting legs (4).

2. A microbial fermentation bed for turning over pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation bed body (1), and the sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the sliding track (8).

3. A microbial fermentation bed for turning over pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided between the lead screw (10) and the connecting block (15), and the lead screw (10) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (15) via the provided threaded hole. A rotation interface is provided between the two ends of the lead screw (10) and the support frame (9), and the lead screw (10) is rotationally connected to the support frame (9) via the provided rotation interface.

4. A microbial fermentation bed for turning over pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation interface is provided between the rear end of the rotating rod (16) and the side wall of the connecting block (15); the rear end of the rotating rod (16) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the connecting block (15) via the provided rotation interface; and the middle of the gear (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (16).

5. The microbial fermentation bed for turning over pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear (17), a connecting port is provided between the L-shaped rotating roller (6) and the connecting rod (13), and the L-shaped rotating roller (6) is detachably connected to the connecting rod (13) through the provided connecting port.

6. The microbial fermentation bed for turning over pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed strip plate (12) is parallel to the sliding track (8), and the connecting rod (13) is movably connected to the movable groove (5).

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