Building water supply and drainage pipeline
By designing dual filtration and manual cleaning mechanisms in building water supply and drainage pipes, the problem of debris accumulation is solved, and effective filtration and cleaning in the pipeline is achieved to ensure the normal operation of the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422043296.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of existing building water supply and drainage pipes, debris can easily accumulate at the elbow pipes, and the agitating plates and water spray bends cannot effectively clean up impurities, affecting drainage use.
A building water supply and drainage pipe was designed, using a combination of filtering mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms. The filtering mechanism includes a conical filter cartridge, a secondary filter housing and a flow guide tube, and is double filtered through the conical filter cartridge and a secondary filter housing; the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a transmission shaft, a scraper and a spiral blade, and the scraper and a spiral blade are driven to clean up debris through manual operation.
Effectively filter and clean debris in the pipeline to prevent debris from accumulating and ensure the normal operation of the drainage system. Users can regularly clean the debris in the filter housing through the cleaning port for easy maintenance.
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Figure CN222992474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building water supply systems, and specifically relates to a building water supply and drainage pipeline. Background Technique
[0002] The building water supply system is a cold water supply system that introduces the water from the urban water supply network or the self-provided water source water supply network into the room, sends it to the domestic, production and fire fighting water use equipment through the distribution pipe, and meets the water volume, water pressure and water quality requirements of each water use point. The building water supply and drainage system actually includes two aspects: the building water supply system and the building drainage system.
[0003] In the existing patent with the application number CN 202010876740.7, a building water supply and drainage sewage pipeline is disclosed. An electric push rod extrusion plate moves back and forth in a water storage box, so that a spray elbow sprays water towards the bottom of the drainage pipe, and is combined with a stirring plate to stir, so that sundries are not easily deposited at the bottom of the corner of the drainage pipe. However, the sundries after cleaning still remain in the pipeline. After the water supply and drainage pipeline is used for a long time, sundries are easy to accumulate at the elbow pipe, and the stirring plate and the spray elbow cannot effectively clean the impurities, affecting the drainage use.
[0004] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition scope of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute the prior art. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the above defects, the utility model provides a building water supply and drainage pipeline to solve the problem of sundry filtration of the building water supply and drainage pipeline.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A building water supply and drainage pipeline includes a first pipeline and a second pipeline. The first pipeline and the second pipeline are connected by a connecting elbow. A filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are sequentially arranged in the connecting elbow along its height downward;
[0008] The filtering mechanism includes a secondary filtering housing, a diversion pipe, a primary filtering housing and a conical filtering cylinder. The secondary filtering housing is located at the upper end of the connecting elbow. The diversion pipe is inserted into the center of the bottom of the secondary filtering housing. The primary filtering housing is inserted into the upper end of the diversion pipe and is located inside the secondary filtering housing. The conical filtering cylinder is installed at the upper end of the primary filtering housing.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a transmission shaft, a group of inclined rods, a group of scraping plates and a plurality of spiral blades. The rotating shaft is movably inserted into the bottom of the connecting elbow. The transmission shaft is movably inserted into the center of the upper end of the conical filtering cylinder. A group of inclined rods are installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft. A group of scraping plates are installed at the bottom of the group of inclined rods and are respectively attached to the surface of the conical filtering cylinder. A plurality of spiral blades are uniformly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Further, a worm gear is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, a worm that meshes with the worm gear is movably installed on the right side of the connecting elbow pipe, and a rotating handle is installed at the front end of the worm.
[0011] Further, the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft are drivingly connected through a set of bevel gear sets, and a protective housing is installed outside the set of bevel gear sets.
[0012] Further, an annular stainless steel filter screen is installed on the flow guide pipe, and a number of circular water seepage holes are evenly formed on the outer surface of the conical filter cylinder.
[0013] Further, a cleaning port is formed on one side of the secondary filtering housing.
[0014] Further, the inner diameters of the first pipe and the second pipe are the same, and the outer diameter of the connecting elbow pipe is larger than that of the first pipe and the second pipe respectively.
[0015] The utility model provides a building water supply and drainage pipe, which has the following beneficial effects. The filtering mechanism located in the connecting elbow pipe adopts a conical filter cylinder to first filter the sundries in the water in the connecting elbow pipe, and cooperates with the secondary filtering housing for secondary filtering treatment. The cleaning mechanism manually rotates the rotating handle to drive a set of scraping plates to clean the sundries on the surface of the conical filter cylinder. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives a number of spiral blades to rotate, which can prevent the bottom of the connecting elbow pipe from being blocked. The user can regularly clean the sundries collected in the secondary filtering housing through the cleaning port, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a building water supply and drainage pipe described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is an external view of the conical filter cylinder described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the worm gear and the worm described in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is an external view of a building water supply and drainage pipe described in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. first pipeline; 2. second pipeline; 3. connecting elbow; 4. secondary filter housing; 5. guide pipe; 6. primary filter housing; 7. conical filter cartridge; 8. rotating shaft; 9. transmission shaft; 10. inclined rod; 11. scraper; 12. spiral blade; 13. worm gear; 14. worm; 15. rotating handle; 16. bevel gear set; 17. protective shell; 18. annular stainless steel filter screen; 19. circular seepage hole; 20. cleaning port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 As shown: a building water supply and drainage pipeline, including a first pipeline 1 and a second pipeline 2, the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 are connected by a connecting elbow 3, and a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are sequentially arranged in the connecting elbow 3 along its height downward; the filtering mechanism includes a secondary filtering housing 4, a guide pipe 5, a primary filtering housing 6 and a conical filter cartridge 7, the secondary filtering housing 4 is located at the upper end of the connecting elbow 3, the guide pipe 5 is inserted in the bottom center of the secondary filtering housing 4, the primary filtering housing 6 is inserted in the upper end of the guide pipe 5 and is located in the secondary filtering housing 4, and the conical filter cartridge 7 is installed at the upper end of the primary filtering housing 6; the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft 8, a transmission shaft 9, a group of inclined rods 10, a group of scrapers 11 and a plurality of spiral blades 12, the rotating shaft 8 is movably inserted in the bottom of the connecting elbow 3, and the transmission shaft 9 is movably inserted in the conical filter cartridge 7 At the center of the upper end, a group of inclined rods 10 are installed on the upper end of the transmission shaft 9, a group of scrapers 11 are installed at the bottom of a group of inclined rods 10, and are respectively fitted with the surface of the conical filter cartridge 7, and a number of spiral blades 12 are evenly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 8; a worm gear 13 is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 8, and a worm 14 meshing with the worm gear 13 is movably installed on the right side of the connecting elbow 3, and a rotating handle 15 is installed at the front end of the worm 14; the rotating shaft 8 and the transmission shaft 9 are connected through a group of bevel gear sets 16, and a protective shell 17 is installed on the outside of a group of bevel gear sets 16; an annular stainless steel filter screen 18 is installed on the guide pipe 5, and a number of circular water seepage holes 19 are evenly opened on the outer surface of the conical filter cartridge 7; a cleaning port 20 is opened on one side of the secondary filter housing 4; the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2 have the same inner diameter, and the outer diameter of the connecting elbow 3 is larger than the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2, respectively.
[0023] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 are connected to the external pipeline through the connecting flanges respectively, the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 have the same inner diameter, and the outer diameter of the connecting elbow 3 is larger than the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 2 respectively;
[0024] During filtration: the secondary filter housing 4 is located at the upper end of the connecting elbow 3, the guide pipe 5 is inserted at the bottom center of the secondary filter housing 4, the primary filter housing 6 is inserted at the upper end of the guide pipe 5 and is located in the secondary filter housing 4, the conical filter cartridge 7 is installed at the upper end of the primary filter housing 6, the guide pipe 5 is installed with an annular stainless steel filter screen 18, and the outer surface of the conical filter cartridge 7 is evenly opened with a number of circular water seepage holes 19, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there is a gap between the conical filter cartridge 7 and the secondary filter housing 4. The water in the first pipe 1 first flows into the connecting elbow 3, filters impurities in the water through the conical filter cartridge 7, and is discharged through the guide pipe 5. Part of the water and debris flows into the secondary filter housing 4, and is filtered for secondary debris through the annular stainless steel filter screen 18. The filtered water flows to the bottom of the connecting elbow 3 through the guide pipe 5, and is discharged through the second pipe 2, thereby filtering debris in the water supply and drainage pipes.
[0025] During cleaning: the rotating shaft 8 is movably inserted at the bottom of the connecting elbow 3 through a sealed waterproof bearing, the transmission shaft 9 is movably inserted at the center of the upper end of the conical filter tube 7 through a sealed waterproof bearing, a group of inclined rods 10 are installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft 9, a group of scrapers 11 are installed at the bottom of a group of inclined rods 10, and are respectively fitted with the surface of the conical filter tube 7, a number of spiral blades 12 are evenly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 8, a worm gear 13 is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 8, a worm 14 meshing with the worm gear 13 is movably installed on the right side of the connecting elbow 3, and a rotating handle 15 is installed at the front end of the worm 14, the rotating shaft 8 and the transmission shaft 9 are connected through a group of bevel gear sets 16, a protective shell 17 is installed on the outside of a group of bevel gear sets 16, and the protective shell 17 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting elbow 3 through a connecting rod, and a cleaning port 20 is opened on one side of the secondary filter housing 4, such as Figure 3 — Figure 5 As shown, the user rotates the rotating handle 15 to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and drives a group of inclined rods 10 at the upper end of the transmission shaft 9 to rotate through a group of bevel gear sets 16. A group of scrapers 11 can clean the debris on the surface of the conical filter cylinder 7, and the cleaned debris falls into the secondary filter housing 4. The user can open the cleaning port 20 to regularly clean the debris in the secondary filter housing 4. A sealing cover is hung on the outside of the cleaning port 20. At the same time, the rotating shaft 8 drives a plurality of spiral blades 12 to rotate, which can prevent the bottom of the connecting elbow 3 from being blocked.
[0026] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the utility model. Some changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the utility model and fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A building water supply and drainage pipeline, comprising a first pipeline (1) and a second pipeline (2), wherein the first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2) are connected via a connecting elbow (3), characterized in that: The connecting elbow (3) is provided with a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism in sequence along its height downward; The filtering mechanism comprises a secondary filtering housing (4), a flow guide pipe (5), a primary filtering housing (6) and a conical filter cartridge (7); the secondary filtering housing (4) is located at the upper end of the connecting elbow (3); the flow guide pipe (5) is inserted at the bottom center of the secondary filtering housing (4); the primary filtering housing (6) is inserted at the upper end of the flow guide pipe (5) and is located in the secondary filtering housing (4); and the conical filter cartridge (7) is installed at the upper end of the primary filtering housing (6).
2. A building water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (8), a transmission shaft (9), a group of inclined rods (10), a group of scrapers (11) and a plurality of spiral blades (12); the rotating shaft (8) is movably inserted at the bottom of the connecting elbow (3); the transmission shaft (9) is movably inserted at the center of the upper end of the conical filter cartridge (7); a group of inclined rods (10) is mounted on the upper end of the transmission shaft (9); a group of scrapers (11) is mounted at the bottom of the group of inclined rods (10) and are respectively fitted to the surface of the conical filter cartridge (7); and a plurality of spiral blades (12) are evenly mounted at the front end of the rotating shaft (8).
3. A building water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: A worm wheel (13) is mounted on the right end of the rotating shaft (8), a worm (14) meshing with the worm wheel (13) is movably mounted on the right side of the connecting elbow (3), and a rotating handle (15) is mounted on the front end of the worm (14).
4. A building water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (8) and the transmission shaft (9) are connected in transmission via a set of bevel gears (16), and a protective shell (17) is installed outside the set of bevel gears (16).
5. A building water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular stainless steel filter screen (18) is installed on the flow guide pipe (5), and a plurality of circular water seepage holes (19) are evenly formed on the outer surface of the conical filter cylinder (7).
6. A building water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning port (20) is provided on one side of the secondary filter housing (4).
7. A building water supply and drainage pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2) have the same inner diameter, and the outer diameter of the connecting elbow (3) is respectively larger than the first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A building water supply, drainage and sewage pipe
CN112012293B
Cited By
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CN120845615A