Sichuan pepper microwave heating drying box
By designing a microwave heating drying box for pepper, the uniform heating of pepper is achieved by using magnetrons and motors, the uneven heating problems caused by weather dependence and heat source concentration in traditional drying methods are solved, and the drying efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421418861.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of pepper drying has problems of uneven heating caused by weather dependence and concentration of heat sources.
A microwave heating drying box for pepper is designed, and the microwave emitted by magnetron is reflected irregularly in the cavity through holes to achieve uniform heating of various parts of pepper. At the same time, the motor drives the pepper placement mechanism to rotate, further improving the heating uniformity.
The uniform drying of peppercorns is achieved, the problem of uneven heat in traditional drying methods is solved, and the drying efficiency and quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222993345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper drying, in particular to a pepper microwave heating drying box. Background Art
[0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a deciduous small tree of the Rutaceae family and the Zanthoxylum genus, which can reach 7 meters in height. The thorns on the stems and branches are short thorns, and the branches of the current year are short and soft. The rachis often has very narrow leaf wings; the leaflets are opposite, ovate, elliptical, and rarely lanceolate, with fine teeth on the leaf margins and oil spots between the teeth. The back of the leaves is softly pubescent, and the back of the leaves has reddish-brown spots. The inflorescence is terminal or born on the top of the side branches, the perianth segments are yellow-green, and the shape and size are roughly the same; the style is obliquely bent back. The fruit is purple-red, with scattered slightly raised oil spots. The flowering period is April-May, and the fruiting period is August-September or October. Zanthoxylum bungeanum needs to be dried during the production process. The traditional drying method of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is mainly natural drying or heat pump drying. Natural drying has strict requirements on weather conditions. Usually, only long-term exposure on sunny days can get good color, and the freshly picked Zanthoxylum bungeanum must be dried in a short time (about 1~2 days) to ensure its economic value. Therefore, this traditional drying method has been gradually replaced.
[0003] At present, most of the peppercorns on the market are dried with heat pump drying equipment. Although the weather problem is solved, the concentrated heat source often leads to uneven heating of the peppercorns. Therefore, the utility model proposes a peppercorn microwave heating drying box to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pepper microwave heating and drying box.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pepper microwave heating and drying box, comprising a box body, a box door is rotatably arranged on one side of the front side of the box body, the box body comprises an outer box, an inner box is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the outer box, a cavity is formed between the outer box and the inner box, a magnetron is installed in the cavity, a plurality of holes are provided on the side wall of the inner box, a motor slot is provided at the bottom of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor slot, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a pepper placement mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the top of the box body.
[0006] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, a start switch is installed on one side of the front of the control panel, and an adjustment block is installed on the other side of the front of the control panel.
[0007] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the front of the box door, and a waterproof plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the box body.
[0008] Further, support rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate. Sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the support rods. The sliding blocks are slidably arranged in an annular groove, and the annular groove is formed in the inner bottom of the box body.
[0009] Further, the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism includes a support plate. The support plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate. Vertical rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the support plate. Chutes are longitudinally formed on the inner sides of the two vertical rods. A plurality of sliders are slidably arranged in the chutes.
[0010] Further, a Chinese prickly ash placing net is fixedly arranged between two laterally arranged sliders. A placing groove is arranged on the top of the Chinese prickly ash placing net. Four adjustable rods are fixedly arranged between adjacent Chinese prickly ash placing nets. The four adjustable rods are respectively fixed at the four corners of the Chinese prickly ash placing net.
[0011] Further, the Chinese prickly ash placing net at the bottom is fixed above the support plate through a plurality of mounting rods.
[0012] Further, the adjustable rod includes a fixed rod. The bottom end of the fixed rod is fixed on the top of the lower Chinese prickly ash placing net. An activity rod is movably inserted into the top of the fixed rod. The top end of the activity rod is fixed on the bottom of the upper Chinese prickly ash placing net. A fixing screw is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixed rod. The fixing screw is in threaded cooperation with the fixed rod. A plurality of threaded holes are longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the activity rod. The activity rod is fixed by screwing the fixing screw into the threaded hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. Through structures such as the box body, magnetron, holes, motor, Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism, sliding block and annular groove, the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism is used to place Chinese prickly ash. The box body includes a cavity formed by an outer box and an inner box. The magnetron is installed in the cavity. When the drying box is started to work, the principle of microwave heating is applied. The electromagnetic waves emitted by the magnetron are reflected irregularly in the cavity through the holes, so that all parts of the Chinese prickly ash are evenly heated, thereby achieving the purpose of drying the Chinese prickly ash. At the same time, the motor is started to work, and the motor drives the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism to rotate, further improving the uniformity of Chinese prickly ash heating, and solving the problem that most heat pump drying equipment is used to dry Chinese prickly ash on the market at present. Although the problem of weather is solved, due to the concentration of heat sources, the Chinese prickly ash is often unevenly heated;
[0015] 2. By means of structures such as the chute, slider, Chinese prickly ash placement net, placement groove and adjustable rod, place the Chinese prickly ash in the material receiving tray, and then place the material receiving tray in the placement groove provided at the top of the Chinese prickly ash placement net. According to the different heights of the material receiving tray, adjust the depth of the movable rod inserted into the fixed rod, and then fix the movable rod by screwing the fixed screw into the screw hole, so as to facilitate adjusting the distance between two adjacent Chinese prickly ash placement nets, enabling the placement of material receiving trays with different heights in the placement groove. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention, the following will give a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a front view provided by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a right view provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the box body provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Chinese prickly ash placement mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable rod provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A provided by the present invention.
[0025] Explanation of the Reference Numerals:
[0026] 1. Control board; 2. Start switch; 3. Box body; 31. Outer box; 32. Inner box; 4. Adjusting block; 5. Handle; 6. Door; 7. Cavity; 8. Hole; 9. Magnetron; 10. Waterproof board; 11. Motor slot; 12. Motor; 13. Support rod; 14. Sliding block; 15. Annular groove; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Adjustable rod; 171. Movable rod; 172. Fixed screw; 173. Fixed rod; 174. Screw hole; 18. Chinese prickly ash placement net; 19. Placement groove; 20. Installation rod; 21. Support plate; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Slide groove; 24. Slide block. Detailed implementation manner
[0027] The following elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present invention.
[0028] The terms "including" and "having" in the specification, claims and the above drawings of the present invention, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims or the above drawings of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-8, A microwave heating and drying box for Chinese prickly ash, comprising a box body 3. On one side of the front of the box body 3, a box door 6 is rotatably arranged. The box body 3 includes an outer box 31. At the bottom inside the outer box 31, an inner box 32 is fixedly arranged. A cavity 7 is formed between the outer box 31 and the inner box 32. A magnetron 9 is installed in the cavity 7. A plurality of holes 8 are formed in the side wall of the inner box 32. At the bottom inside the box body 3, a motor slot 11 is formed. A motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the motor slot 11. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 22. A Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate 22. A plurality of air outlet holes 25 are formed in the top of the box body 3. A control board 1 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 3. On one side of the front of the control board 1, a start switch 2 is installed. On the other side of the front of the control board 1, an adjustment gear 4 is installed. A handle 5 is arranged on the front of the box door 6. A waterproof plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 3. On both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 22, support rods 13 are respectively fixedly arranged. The bottom ends of the support rods 13 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks 14. The sliding blocks 14 are slidably arranged in an annular groove 15. The annular groove 15 is formed at the bottom inside the box body 3. Through the structures such as the box body 3, the magnetron 9, the holes 8, the motor 12, the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism, the sliding blocks 14 and the annular groove 15, the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism is used to place Chinese prickly ash. The box body 3 includes the cavity 7 formed between the outer box 31 and the inner box 32. The cavity 7 is used to install the magnetron 9. When starting the drying box to work, the principle of microwave heating is applied. The electromagnetic waves emitted by the magnetron are randomly reflected in the cavity through the holes 8, so that all parts of the Chinese prickly ash are evenly heated, thus achieving the purpose of drying the Chinese prickly ash. At the same time, start the motor 12 to work. The motor 12 drives the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism to rotate, further improving the uniformity of heating of the Chinese prickly ash, and solving the problem that most heat pump drying equipment is used in the market to dry Chinese prickly ash at present. Although the problem of weather is solved, due to the concentrated heat source, the Chinese prickly ash is often unevenly heated;
[0030] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism includes a support plate 21 fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 22. Vertical rods 16 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the support plate 21. Slide grooves 23 are longitudinally formed on the inner sides of the two vertical rods 16. A plurality of sliders 24 are slidably arranged in the slide grooves 23. A Chinese prickly ash placing net 18 is fixedly arranged between two laterally arranged sliders 24. A placing groove 19 is arranged on the top of the Chinese prickly ash placing net 18. Four adjustable rods 17 are fixedly arranged between adjacent two Chinese prickly ash placing nets 18. The four adjustable rods 17 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the Chinese prickly ash placing net 18. The Chinese prickly ash placing net 18 at the bottom is fixed above the support plate 21 through a plurality of mounting rods 20. The adjustable rod 17 includes a fixed rod 173. The bottom end of the fixed rod 173 is fixed on the top of the lower Chinese prickly ash placing net 18. The top of the fixed rod 173 is movably inserted with a movable rod 171. The top end of the movable rod 171 is fixed on the bottom of the upper Chinese prickly ash placing net 18. A fixing screw 172 is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixed rod 173. The fixing screw 172 is in threaded cooperation with the fixed rod 173. A plurality of screw holes 174 are longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the movable rod 171. The movable rod 171 is fixed by screwing the fixing screw 172 into the screw holes 174. Through structures such as the arranged slide grooves 23, sliders 24, Chinese prickly ash placing net 18, placing groove 19 and adjustable rod 17, the Chinese prickly ash is placed in the material receiving tray, and then the material receiving tray is placed in the placing groove 19 arranged on the top of the Chinese prickly ash placing net 18. According to the different heights of the material receiving tray, the depth of the movable rod 171 inserted into the fixed rod 173 is adjusted, and then the movable rod 171 is fixed by screwing the fixing screw 172 into the screw holes 174, so as to facilitate adjusting the distance between adjacent two Chinese prickly ash placing nets 18, enabling material receiving trays of different heights to be placed in the placing groove 19.
[0031] The working principle and usage method of the present utility model:
[0032] During use, the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism is used to place Chinese prickly ash. The box body 3 includes a cavity 7 formed by an outer box 31 and an inner box 32. The cavity 7 is used to install a magnetron 9. The drying box is started to work, applying the principle of microwave heating. The electromagnetic waves emitted by the magnetron are reflected irregularly in the cavity through holes 8, enabling all parts of the Chinese prickly ash to be heated evenly, so as to achieve the purpose of drying the Chinese prickly ash. At the same time, the motor 12 is started to work. The motor 12 drives the Chinese prickly ash placing mechanism to rotate, further improving the uniformity of heating of the Chinese prickly ash. The Chinese prickly ash is placed in the material receiving tray, and then the material receiving tray is placed in the placing groove 19 arranged on the top of the Chinese prickly ash placing net 18. According to the different heights of the material receiving tray, the depth of the movable rod 171 inserted into the fixed rod 173 is adjusted, and then the movable rod 171 is fixed by screwing the fixing screw 172 into the screw holes 174, so as to facilitate adjusting the distance between adjacent two Chinese prickly ash placing nets 18, enabling material receiving trays of different heights to be placed in the placing groove 19.
[0033] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, whether directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included within the scope of the patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pepper microwave heating drying oven, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (3), a box door (6) is rotatably provided on one side of the front of the box body (3), the box body (3) comprises an outer box (31), an inner box (32) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer box (31), a cavity (7) is formed between the outer box (31) and the inner box (32), a magnetron (9) is installed in the cavity (7), a side wall of the inner box (32) is provided with a plurality of holes (8), a motor slot (11) is provided at the bottom of the box body (3), a motor (12) is fixedly provided in the motor slot (11), an output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (22), a pepper placing mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate (22), and a plurality of air outlet holes (25) are provided on the top of the box body (3).
2. The pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (1) is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (3); a start switch (2) is installed on one side of the front of the control panel (1); and an adjustment stop (4) is installed on the other side of the front of the control panel (1).
3. A pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (5) is provided on the front of the box door (6), and a waterproof plate (10) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the box body (3).
4. The pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support rods (13) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate (22), and a sliding block (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support rod (13). The sliding block (14) is slidably provided with an annular groove (15), and the annular groove (15) is opened at the bottom of the box body (3).
5. The pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pepper placement mechanism comprises a support plate (21), wherein the support plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (22), and vertical rods (16) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the support plate (21), and a slide groove (23) is longitudinally opened on the inner side of the two vertical rods (16), and a plurality of sliding blocks (24) are slidably arranged in the slide groove (23).
6. The pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pepper placement net (18) is fixedly arranged between two horizontally arranged sliders (24), a placement groove (19) is arranged on the top of the pepper placement net (18), four adjustable rods (17) are fixedly arranged between two adjacent pepper placement nets (18), and the four adjustable rods (17) are respectively fixed at the four corners of the pepper placement net (18).
7. The pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pepper placement net (18) located at the bottom is fixed above the support plate (21) via a plurality of mounting rods (20).
8. The pepper microwave heating drying oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable rod (17) comprises a fixed rod (173), the bottom end of the fixed rod (173) is fixed to the top of the pepper placing net (18) below, a movable rod (171) is movably inserted into the top of the fixed rod (173), the top end of the movable rod (171) is fixed to the bottom of the pepper placing net (18) above, a fixed screw (172) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the fixed rod (173), the fixed screw (172) is threadedly matched with the fixed rod (173), a plurality of screw holes (174) are longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the movable rod (171), and the movable rod (171) is fixed by screwing the fixed screw (172) into the screw hole (174).