Hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of belt pulley
By designing hot air circulation, mesh belt cleaning and air outlet filtering structures in the mesh belt furnace, the temperature uneven problem caused by air circulation in the mesh belt furnace is solved, the effectiveness of metal tempering treatment and surface cleaning processes is achieved, and the circulation of air impurities is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421429803.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the mesh belt furnace, the air inside the mesh belt furnace does not circulate, resulting in uneven temperatures and making it difficult to achieve the requirements of metal tempering treatment and surface cleaning processes.
A hot air circulation drying pulley heat treatment mesh belt furnace is designed. By setting up a hot air circulation structure, mesh belt cleaning structure and air vent filtering structure, the hot air circulation, mesh belt cleaning and air vent filtering functions are realized.
The temperature uniformity of the furnace body is achieved, the effectiveness of metal tempering treatment and surface cleaning processes is ensured, and the air vent filtering function is used to reduce the circulation of impurities in the air.
Smart Images

Figure CN222993467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mesh belt furnaces, in particular to a mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys with hot air circulation drying. Background Technique
[0002] The mesh belt heating furnace and the mesh belt type heating furnace adopt heating tubes as heating elements, the transmission adopts a worm gear reducer, chain drive and variable frequency speed regulation, and the heat preservation adopts a full fiber structure. The mesh belt furnace has stable performance and simple operation, and is used for sintering of powder metallurgy products, reduction of metal powder, and pre-sintering, sintering or heat treatment processes of electronic products in a protective atmosphere or air.
[0003] During the use of the mesh belt furnace, it is necessary to perform tempering treatment or surface cleaning process on the metal, which requires uniform temperature inside the mesh belt furnace. However, the air inside the mesh belt furnace does not circulate, so the temperature cannot be uniform. Therefore, we propose a mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys with hot air circulation drying to improve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys with hot air circulation drying to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys with hot air circulation drying, including a furnace body, a fixed frame is installed on one side of the top of the furnace body, a conveying fan is installed on the top of the fixed frame, a heating seat is installed on the top of the conveying fan, a conveying pipe is installed on one side of the conveying fan, an air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe, one side of the heating seat is connected to the furnace body, a discharge seat opening is installed on one side of the furnace body, and an air suction port is installed on the top of the discharge seat opening.
[0006] Preferably, the air inlet pipes are inserted into the top of the furnace body at equal intervals, the furnace body is communicated with the conveying pipe through the air inlet pipes, and the conveying fan is fixed on the top of the furnace body through the fixed frame.
[0007] Preferably, the air suction port is communicated with the conveying pipe through the heating seat and the conveying fan, and the discharge seat opening is fixed on one side of the furnace body.
[0008] Preferably, a feeding port is arranged on one side of the furnace body, a conveying roller is installed on one side of the furnace body, an adjusting frame body is arranged at the front end of the furnace body, a metal mesh belt is sleeved outside the conveying roller, a driving roller is installed at the bottom of the furnace body, an idling machine is installed on one side of the driving roller, a rotating motor is installed at the front end of the idling machine, an auxiliary roller is installed at the bottom of the furnace body, and a discharge tray is arranged on one side of the furnace body.
[0009] Preferably, buffer springs are installed at the bottom of the furnace body. The bottom of the buffer springs is connected to an adjusting threaded rod. An adjusting brush base is connected to the outside of the adjusting threaded rod. A fixing nut is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting brush base. A cleaning brush body is installed at the bottom of the adjusting brush base.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting threaded rod is inserted into the front and rear ends of the adjusting brush base. The fixing nut is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting threaded rod to fix the adjusting brush base on the outside of the adjusting threaded rod. The adjusting brush base drives the cleaning brush body to contact the metal mesh belt at the bottom of the furnace body. The adjusting threaded rod expands and contracts with the furnace body through the buffer spring.
[0011] Preferably, an adsorption layer is installed at the inner top end of the discharge seat opening. A filter cotton is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption layer. A filter net is arranged at the bottom of the filter cotton. Sliding doors are inserted into the front and rear ends of the discharge seat opening. An outlet is arranged on one side of the discharge seat opening. A sliding groove is arranged at the top end of the outlet.
[0012] Preferably, the adsorption layer, the filter cotton and the filter net are sequentially fixed inside the discharge seat opening. The sliding door slides with the sliding groove after being inserted into the front end of the discharge seat opening. The outlet is communicated with the furnace body through the discharge seat opening.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This kind of belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys with hot air circulation drying not only realizes the hot air circulation function, realizes the mesh belt cleaning function, but also realizes the air outlet filtering function;
[0014] (1) By setting the hot air circulation structure, the present utility model has the following advantages: When in use, the conveying fan fixed on the fixed frame at the top end of the furnace body is started. Then, the air inside the furnace body is conveyed to the heating seat on one side of the air suction port through the discharge seat opening. After being heated and insulated by the heating seat, it is conveyed back to the inside of the furnace body through the conveying fan through the conveying pipe and the air inlet pipe at the bottom of the conveying pipe, so that the air inside the furnace body circulates to keep the temperature inside the furnace body uniform, thereby realizing the hot air circulation function;
[0015] (2) By setting the mesh belt cleaning structure, the present utility model has the following advantages: When in use, the rotating motor drives the idler to drive the metal mesh belt outside the driving roller to move, so as to drive the metal mesh belt inside the furnace body to move among the conveying rollers and the rollers inside the furnace body. When the metal mesh belt moves to the bottom of the furnace body, it is under the bottom of the cleaning brush body of the adjusting brush base connected to the idler and the adjusting threaded rod at the bottom of the furnace body. The cleaning brush body rubs against the moving metal mesh belt, thereby realizing the mesh belt cleaning function;
[0016] (3) By setting up the air outlet filtering structure, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, the air inside the furnace body is conveyed to the inside of the air suction port through the discharging seat opening. The sliding doors at the front and rear ends of the discharging seat opening slide in the sliding groove above the discharging port on one side of the discharging seat opening to adjust the outlet of the discharging port, allowing the air inside the furnace body to pass through the filter screen, filter cotton, and adsorption layer inside the top end of the discharging seat opening for filtration, reducing the impurities inside the air for circulation, thereby realizing the air outlet filtering function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a front structure schematic diagram of the conveying fan and the conveying pipe of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a front structure schematic diagram of the adjusting brush seat and the adjusting threaded rod of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged side sectional structure schematic diagram of the discharging seat opening of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, conveying roller; 2, feeding port; 3, furnace body; 4, intake pipe; 5, conveying pipe; 6, adjusting frame; 7, metal mesh belt; 8, driving roller; 9, idling machine; 10, rotating motor; 11, adjusting threaded rod; 12, adjusting brush seat; 13, auxiliary roller; 14, heating seat; 15, air suction port; 16, conveying fan; 17, discharging seat opening; 18, discharging tray; 19, buffer spring; 20, cleaning brush body; 21, fixing nut; 22, fixing frame; 23, adsorption layer; 24, filter cotton; 25, filter screen; 26, sliding door; 27, sliding groove; 28, discharging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, A mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys with hot air circulation drying, including a furnace body 3. On one side of the top of the furnace body 3, a fixed frame 22 is installed. On the top of the fixed frame 22, a conveying fan 16 is installed. On the top of the conveying fan 16, a heating seat 14 is installed. On one side of the conveying fan 16, a conveying pipe 5 is installed. At the bottom of the conveying pipe 5, an air inlet pipe 4 is connected. On one side of the heating seat 14, it is connected to the furnace body 3. On one side of the furnace body 3, a discharge seat opening 17 is installed. On the top of the discharge seat opening 17, an air suction port 15 is installed;
[0024] The air inlet pipes 4 are inserted into the top of the furnace body 3 at equal intervals. The furnace body 3 is communicated with the conveying pipe 5 through the air inlet pipes 4. The conveying fan 16 is fixed on the top of the furnace body 3 through the fixed frame 22. The air suction port 15 is communicated with the conveying pipe 5 through the heating seat 14 and the conveying fan 16. The discharge seat opening 17 is fixed on one side of the furnace body 3;
[0025] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, by setting up a hot air circulation structure, when in use, the conveying fan 16 fixed on the fixed frame 22 at the top of the furnace body 3 is started. Then, the air inside the furnace body 3 is conveyed to the inside of the heating seat 14 on one side of the air suction port 17 through the discharge seat opening 17. After being heated and insulated by the heating seat 14, it is conveyed to the conveying pipe 5 through the conveying fan 16 and then conveyed back to the inside of the furnace body 3 through the air inlet pipes 4 at the bottom of the conveying pipe 5, so that the air inside the furnace body 3 circulates to keep the temperature inside the furnace body 3 uniform, thus realizing the hot air circulation function.
[0026] Embodiment 2: A buffer spring 19 is installed at the bottom of the furnace body 3. At the bottom of the buffer spring 19, an adjusting threaded rod 11 is connected. An adjusting brush seat 12 is connected to the outside of the adjusting threaded rod 11. A fixing nut 21 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting brush seat 12. A cleaning brush body 20 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting brush seat 12;
[0027] The adjusting threaded rod 11 is inserted into the front and rear ends of the adjusting brush seat 12. The fixing nut 21 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting threaded rod 11 to fix the adjusting brush seat 12 on the outside of the adjusting threaded rod 11. The adjusting brush seat 12 drives the cleaning brush body 20 to contact the metal mesh belt 7 at the bottom of the furnace body 3. The adjusting threaded rod 11 can telescopically move with the furnace body 3 through the buffer spring 19;
[0028] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, by setting up a mesh belt cleaning structure, when the rotating motor 10 drives the idling machine 9 to drive the metal mesh belt 7 outside the driving roller 8 to move, it drives the metal mesh belt 7 inside the furnace body 3 to move among the conveying rollers 1 and the rollers inside the furnace body 3. When the metal mesh belt 7 moves to the bottom of the furnace body 3, it contacts the bottom of the cleaning brush body 20 of the adjusting brush base 12 connected to the idling machine 9 and the adjusting screw rod 11 at the bottom of the furnace body 3. Through the friction between the cleaning brush body 20 and the moving metal mesh belt 7, the mesh belt cleaning function is realized.
[0029] Embodiment 3: An adsorption layer 23 is installed at the inner top of the discharge seat opening 17. A filter cotton 24 is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption layer 23. A filter net 25 is arranged at the bottom of the filter cotton 24. Sliding doors 26 are inserted into the front and rear ends of the discharge seat opening 17. A discharge port 28 is arranged on one side of the discharge seat opening 17. A sliding groove 27 is arranged at the top of the discharge port 28.
[0030] The adsorption layer 23, the filter cotton 24 and the filter net 25 are sequentially fixed inside the discharge seat opening 17. After the sliding door 26 is inserted into the front end of the discharge seat opening 17, it slides in the sliding groove 27 above the discharge port 28 on one side of the discharge seat opening 17. The discharge port 28 is communicated with the furnace body 3 through the discharge seat opening 17.
[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, by setting up an air outlet filtering structure, when in use, the air inside the furnace body 3 is conveyed to the air suction port 15 through the discharge seat opening 17. The sliding doors 26 at the front and rear ends of the discharge seat opening 17 slide in the sliding groove 27 above the discharge port 28 on one side of the discharge seat opening 17 to adjust the outlet of the discharge port 28, so that the air inside the furnace body 3 is filtered through the filter net 25, the filter cotton 24 and the adsorption layer 23 inside the top of the discharge seat opening 17, reducing the impurities in the air for circulation, and thus the air outlet filtering function is realized.
[0032] Working principle: In the utility model, the sliding doors 26 at the front and rear ends of the discharge seat opening 17 slide in the sliding groove 27 above the discharge opening 28 on one side of the discharge seat opening 17 to adjust the outlet of the discharge opening 28. After starting the conveying fan 16 fixed on the fixed frame 22 at the top of the furnace body 3, the air inside the furnace body 3 is conveyed through the discharge seat opening 17 into the heating seat 14 on the side of the air suction opening 15. After being heated and insulated by the heating seat 14, it is conveyed by the conveying fan 16 to the conveying pipe 5 and then back into the furnace body 3 through the intake pipe 4 at the bottom of the conveying pipe 5. The air inside the furnace body 3 passes through the filter screen 25, filter cotton 24 and adsorption layer 23 inside the top of the discharge seat opening 17 for filtration, reducing the circulation of air impurities inside the furnace body 3. The rotation motor 10 drives the idling machine 9 to drive the movement of the metal mesh belt 7 outside the driving roller 8, driving the metal mesh belt 7 inside the furnace body 3 to move among the conveying rollers 1 and the rollers inside the furnace body 3. When the metal mesh belt 7 moves to the bottom of the furnace body 3, it reaches the bottom of the cleaning brush body 20 of the adjusting brush seat 12 connected to the idling machine 9 and the adjusting threaded rod 11 at the bottom of the furnace body 3. Through the friction between the cleaning brush body 20 and the moving metal mesh belt 7, the adjusting threaded rod 11 drives the adjusting brush seat 12 to drive the cleaning brush body 20 at the bottom to expand and contract to clean the metal mesh belt 7.
[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys, comprising a furnace body (3), characterized in that: A fixing frame (22) is installed on one side of the top end of the furnace body (3), a conveying fan (16) is installed on the top end of the fixing frame (22), a heating seat (14) is installed on the top end of the conveying fan (16), a conveying pipe (5) is installed on one side of the conveying fan (16), the bottom of the conveying pipe (5) is connected to an air inlet pipe (4), the air inlet pipe (4) is inserted at the top end of the furnace body (3) at equal intervals, a discharge seat (17) is installed on one side of the furnace body (3), a suction port (15) is installed on the top end of the discharge seat (17), the furnace body (3) is connected to the conveying pipe (5) through the air inlet pipe (4), and the conveying fan (16) is fixed to the top end of the furnace body (3) through the fixing frame (22).
2. A hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for pulley heat treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air suction port (15) is connected to the conveying pipe (5) through the heating seat (14) and the conveying fan (16), and the discharge seat port (17) is fixed on one side of the furnace body (3).
3. The hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for pulley heat treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided on one side of the furnace body (3), a conveying roller (1) is installed on one side of the furnace body (3), an adjusting frame (6) is provided at the front end of the furnace body (3), a metal mesh belt (7) is sleeved on the outside of the conveying roller (1), an active roller (8) is installed at the bottom of the furnace body (3), an idler (9) is installed on one side of the active roller (8), a rotating motor (10) is installed at the front end of the idler (9), an auxiliary roller (13) is installed at the bottom of the furnace body (3), and a discharge tray (18) is provided on one side of the furnace body (3).
4. The hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for pulley heat treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer spring (19) is installed at the bottom of the furnace body (3), the bottom of the buffer spring (19) is connected to an adjusting threaded rod (11), the outside of the adjusting threaded rod (11) is connected to an adjusting brush holder (12), the outside of the adjusting brush holder (12) is sleeved with a fixing nut (21), and the bottom of the adjusting brush holder (12) is installed with a cleaning brush body (20).
5. A hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting threaded rod (11) is inserted into the front and rear ends of the adjusting brush holder (12), a fixing nut (21) is sleeved onto the outside of the adjusting threaded rod (11), and the adjusting brush holder (12) is fixed to the outside of the adjusting threaded rod (11), the adjusting brush holder (12) drives the cleaning brush body (20) to contact the metal mesh belt (7) at the bottom of the furnace body (3), and the adjusting threaded rod (11) is extended and retracted with the furnace body (3) via a buffer spring (19).
6. The hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for heat treatment of pulleys according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adsorption layer (23) is installed at the inner top of the discharge seat (17), a filter cotton (24) is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption layer (23), a filter net (25) is arranged at the bottom of the filter cotton (24), a sliding door (26) is inserted at the front and rear ends of the discharge seat (17), a discharge port (28) is arranged on one side of the discharge seat (17), and a sliding groove (27) is arranged at the top of the discharge port (28).
7. A hot air circulation drying type mesh belt furnace for pulley heat treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorption layer (23), the filter cotton (24) and the filter screen (25) are fixed in sequence inside the discharge seat opening (17); the sliding door (26) is inserted into the front end of the discharge seat opening (17) and slides with the sliding groove (27); the discharge port (28) is connected to the furnace body (3) through the discharge seat opening (17).