Air supply pipeline of grate cooler

By designing the drive assembly and the roller brush cleaning assembly in the air supply duct of the grate cooler, the problem of easy clogging of the filter is solved, and the stability and efficiency of the air supply are achieved.

CN222993505UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HEBEI QIANBAO SPECIAL CEMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421577902.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the air supply duct of existing grate coolers, the filter screen is easily blocked, affecting the air supply quality.

Method used

An air supply duct including a pipe body, a cleaning chamber, a driving assembly, a filter assembly, a cleaning assembly and a dust collection chamber are designed. Scan the filter assembly by driving the roller brush to continuously remove dust and avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the filter assembly being blocked and ensures the continuity and quality of the air supply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222993505U_ABST
    Figure CN222993505U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an air supply pipeline of a grate type cooling machine. The air supply pipeline of the grate type cooling machine comprises a pipe body, a cleaning bin, a first driving assembly, a filtering assembly, a cleaning assembly and a dust collecting bin, the cleaning bin comprises a first bin body and a second bin body, and the first bin body is arranged on one side of the pipe body; the second bin body is arranged on the other side of the pipe body; a first ash discharge port is formed in the bottom of one end of the first bin away from the pipe body; the first driving assembly comprises a first motor assembly, a first driving roller and a second driving roller, and the first driving roller and the second driving roller are connected with the first bin body and the second bin body correspondingly; the first driving roller and the second driving roller are sleeved with the two ends of the filtering assembly respectively; the cleaning assembly is used for sweeping the surface of the filtering assembly; the dust collecting bin is arranged on the lower side of the first bin body, connected and communicated with the first dust discharging opening and used for collecting dust. According to the air supply pipeline of the grate type cooling machine, the filtering assembly is continuously brushed and swept in the working process, the filtering assembly is effectively prevented from being blocked, and air supply is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cement cooling equipment, and particularly relates to an air supply pipeline for a grate cooler. Background Art

[0002] A grate cooler is a quenching cooler. After the clinker enters the cooler from the kiln, it forms a material layer with a certain thickness on the grate plate. The blown cold air passes through the moving material layer on the grate bed in a direction perpendicular to each other, so that the clinker can be quenched rapidly. The clinker can be quenched from 1300 - 1400 °C to below 100 °C within several minutes.

[0003] The cold air needs to be blown into the grate cooler through the air supply pipeline. In order to ensure the quality of the clinker, a filter screen is usually arranged in the air supply pipeline to filter the cold air. However, after long-term use, the filter screen is prone to blockage, affecting the air supply. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an air supply pipeline for a grate cooler, aiming to solve the technical problems put forward in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an air supply pipeline for a grate cooler, including:

[0006] A pipe body for cold air to flow through inside;

[0007] A cleaning bin, including a first bin body and a second bin body. The first bin body is arranged on one side of the pipe body, connected and communicated with the pipe body; the second bin body is arranged on the other side of the pipe body, connected and communicated with the pipe body; a first ash discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one end of the first bin body far away from the pipe body;

[0008] A first driving assembly, including a first motor assembly, a first driving roller and a second driving roller. The first driving roller and the second driving roller are respectively arranged in the first bin body and the second bin body, and are respectively connected with the first bin body and the second bin body. The power output end of the first motor assembly is connected with the first driving roller or the second driving roller;

[0009] A filtering assembly, connected end to end, and the two ends are respectively sleeved on the first driving roller and the second driving roller;

[0010] A cleaning assembly, including a cleaning mechanism and a second driving assembly. The cleaning mechanism includes a roller brush, and the roller brush is arranged in the first bin body, connected with the first bin body, and used for sweeping the surface of the filtering assembly; the power output end of the second driving assembly is connected with the roller brush to drive the roller brush to rotate; and

[0011] The dust collection bin is arranged on the lower side of the first bin body, connected and communicated with the first ash discharge port, and used for collecting dust.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, the filtering assembly includes:

[0013] Two belts are sleeved on the first driving roller and the second driving roller at intervals; and

[0014] A filter screen is arranged between the two belts and is respectively connected to the two belts.

[0015] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism further includes a scraping plate, the scraping plate is arranged on the side of the roller brush facing away from the filtering assembly, one end is connected to the first bin body, and the other end is arranged in interference with the bristles of the roller brush.

[0016] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, two cleaning mechanisms are provided on the cleaning assembly, and the two cleaning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the filtering assembly.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, the second driving assembly includes:

[0018] Two sub-gears are respectively connected to the roller brushes in the two cleaning mechanisms, and the two sub-gears are meshed with each other;

[0019] A main gear is meshed with the sub-gear; and

[0020] A second motor assembly is connected to the first bin body, and the power output end is connected to the main gear, and is used for driving the main gear to rotate.

[0021] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, a communicating pipe is arranged between the first bin body and the dust collection bin, the upper opening of the communicating pipe is larger than the lower opening, and the upper end of the communicating pipe is connected to the first ash discharge port, and the lower end is connected and communicated with the dust collection bin.

[0022] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, the top of the dust collection bin is arranged in a V shape, and the communicating pipe is connected to the lowest point of the top of the dust collection bin.

[0023] In a possible implementation manner of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, a star-shaped discharge valve is further included, a second ash discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection bin, and the second ash discharge port is connected to the star-shaped discharge valve.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, in the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, a roller brush is provided in the first bin on one side of the pipe body. The filtering component of the pipe body is driven to move by the first driving component and continuously passes through the roller brush, so that the whole filtering component is brushed by the roller brush. The dust brushed off falls into the dust collection bin through the first ash discharge port, and then the filtering component is continuously brushed during the working process, effectively avoiding the blockage of the filtering component and ensuring the air supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 FIG. 6 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 FIG. 10 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is along Figure 2 sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 16;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 enlarged view of part A in FIG. 22;

[0029] Description of the reference numerals:

[0030] 10, pipe body; 21, first bin; 22, second bin; 23, connecting pipe;

[0031] 24, dust collection bin; 25, star-shaped discharge valve; 31, first motor assembly; 32, first driving roller;

[0032] 33, second driving roller; 41, belt; 42, filter screen; 51, roller brush;

[0033] 52, scraper; 53, sub-gear; 54, main gear; 55, second motor assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually illustrative only and in no way limits the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0037] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0039] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the figure with other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure for the device. For example, if the device in the attached drawing is inverted, a device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways, and corresponding interpretations are made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0040] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first", "second" etc. to define components is merely for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without additional statements, the above terms have no special meanings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of this application.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , and a description is now given of the air supply pipeline for the grate cooler provided by the present utility model. The air supply pipeline for the grate cooler includes a pipe body 10, a cleaning chamber, a first driving assembly, a filtering assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a dust collection chamber 24. The interior of the pipe body 10 is used for cold air to flow through; the cleaning chamber includes a first chamber body 21 and a second chamber body 22. The first chamber body 21 is arranged on one side of the pipe body 10, connected to and communicating with the pipe body 10; the second chamber body 22 is arranged on the other side of the pipe body 10, connected to and communicating with the pipe body 10; a first ash discharge port is provided at the bottom of the end of the first chamber body 21 away from the pipe body 10; the first driving assembly includes a first motor assembly 31, a first driving roller 32, and a second driving roller 33. The first driving roller 32 and the second driving roller 33 are respectively arranged in the first chamber body 21 and the second chamber body 22, and are respectively connected to the first chamber body 21 and the second chamber body 22. The power output end of the first motor assembly 31 is connected to the first driving roller 32 or the second driving roller; the filtering assembly is connected end to end, and both ends are respectively sleeved on the first driving roller 32 and the second driving roller; the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning mechanism and a second driving assembly. The cleaning mechanism includes a roller brush 51. The roller brush 51 is arranged in the first chamber body 21, connected to the first chamber body 21, and used for brushing the surface of the filtering assembly; the power output end of the second driving assembly is connected to the roller brush 51 to drive the roller brush 51 to rotate; the dust collection chamber 24 is arranged below the first chamber body 21, connected to and communicating with the first ash discharge port, and used for collecting dust.

[0042] Specifically, the first motor assembly 31 is connected to the second chamber body 22, and the power output end is connected to the second driving roller to drive the second driving roller to rotate.

[0043] The beneficial effects of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, in the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the present utility model, a roller brush 51 is provided in the first bin 21 on one side of the pipe body 10, and the filtering component of the pipe body 10 is driven by the first driving assembly to continuously pass through the roller brush 51, so that the whole filtering component is brushed by the roller brush 51. The dust brushed off falls into the dust collection bin 24 through the first ash discharge port, and thus the filtering component is continuously brushed during the working process, effectively avoiding the blockage of the filtering component and ensuring the air supply.

[0044] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, in a specific embodiment of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the filtering component includes a filter screen 42 and two belts 41. The two belts 41 are sleeved on the first driving roller 32 and the second driving roller at intervals; the filter screen 42 is arranged between the two belts 41 and is respectively connected to the two belts 41.

[0045] It should be noted that the mechanical properties of the filter screen 42 are usually poor. Therefore, two belts 41 are arranged on both sides of the filter screen 42 to bear the tension through the belts 41 and prevent the filter screen 42 from being damaged due to excessive force.

[0046] As Figure 3 shown, in a specific embodiment of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism further includes a scraper 52. The scraper 52 is arranged on the side of the roller brush 51 facing away from the filtering component, with one end connected to the first bin 21 and the other end interfering with the bristles of the roller brush 51.

[0047] It should be noted that during the process of the roller brush 51 brushing the filtering component, some fluff, dust, etc. will also adhere to the roller brush 51. Therefore, a scraper 52 that interferes with the bristles of the roller brush 51 is provided to continuously scrape off the fluff, dust, etc. on the roller brush 51 during the working process.

[0048] Specifically, the scraper 52 is provided with comb teeth to scrape off the fluff, dust, etc. adhering to the roller brush 51 more effectively.

[0049] As Figure 3 shown, in a specific embodiment of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning assembly is provided with two cleaning mechanisms, and the two cleaning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the filtering component to effectively improve the cleaning efficiency and ensure the cleanliness of the filtering component.

[0050] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in a specific implementation of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the second drive assembly includes a main gear 54, two sub-gears 53 and a second motor assembly 55. The two sub-gears 53 are respectively connected to the roller brushes 51 in the two cleaning mechanisms, and the two sub-gears 53 mesh with each other; the main gear 54 meshes with the sub-gear 53; the second motor assembly 55 is connected to the first bin 21, and the power output end is connected to the main gear 54 to drive the main gear 54 to rotate.

[0051] It should be noted that during operation, the second motor assembly 55 drives the main gear 54 to rotate, thereby driving the two sub-gears 53 to rotate, so that the positions where the two roller brushes 51 contact the filter assembly rotate away from the pipe body 10.

[0052] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a specific implementation of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, a connecting pipe 23 is provided between the first bin 21 and the dust collection bin 24. The upper opening of the connecting pipe 23 is larger than the lower opening, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected to the first ash discharge port, and the lower end is connected to and communicates with the dust collection bin 24.

[0053] It should be noted that the connecting pipe 23 is set with the upper opening larger than the lower opening. On the one hand, it is convenient for the dust in the first bin 21 to enter the dust collection bin 24, and on the other hand, it effectively reduces the situation that the dust in the dust collection bin 24 reversely enters the first bin 21.

[0054] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a specific implementation of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the top of the dust collection bin 24 is arranged in a V shape, and the connecting pipe 23 is connected to the lowest part of the top of the dust collection bin 24, effectively preventing the dust in the dust collection bin 24 from rising along the side wall of the dust collection bin 24 and entering the first bin 21.

[0055] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a specific implementation of the air supply pipeline of the grate cooler provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes a star-shaped discharge valve 25. A second ash discharge port is provided at the bottom of the dust collection bin 24, and the second ash discharge port is connected to the star-shaped discharge valve 25 to maintain the sealing of the dust collection bin 24 during discharging, avoid air leakage, and ensure the air pressure.

[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grate cooler air supply duct, characterized in that: include: The tube body, inside of which is used for cold air to flow; The cleaning bin comprises a first bin body and a second bin body, wherein the first bin body is arranged on one side of the tube body, connected to and communicated with the tube body; the second bin body is arranged on the other side of the tube body, connected to and communicated with the tube body; a first ash discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one end of the first bin body away from the tube body; A first driving assembly, comprising a first motor assembly, a first driving roller and a second driving roller, wherein the first driving roller and the second driving roller are respectively disposed in the first bin body and the second bin body and are respectively connected to the first bin body and the second bin body, and a power output end of the first motor assembly is connected to the first driving roller or the second driving roller; A filter assembly is connected end to end, with both ends respectively sleeved on the first driving roller and the second driving roller; The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning mechanism and a second driving assembly, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a roller brush, which is disposed in the first bin body and connected to the first bin body and is used to sweep the surface of the filter assembly; the power output end of the second driving assembly is connected to the roller brush and is used to drive the roller brush to rotate; as well as The dust collecting bin is arranged at the lower side of the first bin body, connected and communicated with the first dust discharge port, and is used for collecting dust.

2. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises: Two belts are sleeved on the first driving roller and the second driving roller at intervals; and The filter screen is arranged between the two belts and is respectively connected to the two belts.

3. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a scraper, which is arranged on a side of the roller brush facing away from the filter assembly, one end of which is connected to the first bin body, and the other end of which is arranged to interfere with the bristles of the roller brush.

4. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component is provided with two cleaning mechanisms, and the two cleaning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the filter component.

5. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises: Two sub-gears are respectively connected to the roller brushes in the two cleaning mechanisms, and the two sub-gears are meshed with each other; a main gear meshing with the secondary gear; and The second motor assembly is connected to the first warehouse body, and a power output end is connected to the main gear to drive the main gear to rotate.

6. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is provided between the first bin body and the dust collecting bin, the upper end opening of the connecting pipe is larger than the lower end opening, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the first dust discharge port, and the lower end is connected and communicated with the dust collecting bin.

7. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the dust collecting bin is arranged in a V shape, and the connecting pipe is connected to the lowest point of the top of the dust collecting bin.

8. The grate cooler air supply duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a star-shaped discharge valve. A second ash discharge port is provided at the bottom of the dust collecting bin, and the second ash discharge port is connected to the star-shaped discharge valve.