Transformer with good sealing structure

By designing protective components and sealing components on the transformer to form sealing and protective structures, the problems of corrosion and pollution of terminals exposed to the external environment are solved, and the stability of conductive performance and the service life are achieved.

CN222995210UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17NANJING SUTE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422379847.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The terminals of traditional transformers are exposed to the external environment and are susceptible to rainwater corrosion and dust pollution, resulting in reduced conductivity and poor connection stability.

Method used

A transformer with a good sealing structure is designed, using protective components and sealing components, including protective covers, sealing gaskets, clamps, sliders and rubber pads, forming seals and protective structures to prevent rainwater and dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the terminals from rainwater and dust, maintains the stability of the conductive performance, extends the service life of the transformer, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transformers, and discloses a transformer with a good sealing structure, which comprises a transformer main body, the lower surface of the transformer main body is fixedly connected with a transformer base, the upper surface of the transformer main body is provided with a transformer top plate, and the upper surface of the transformer top plate is provided with a winding. The upper surface of the transformer top plate is provided with a wiring terminal, the front surface of the wiring terminal is provided with a sealing assembly, the upper surface of the transformer top plate is provided with a protection assembly, the protection assembly comprises a protection cover, and the outer wall of the protection cover is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket. According to the utility model, through cooperation of the protection assembly, the protection cover can be installed outside the wiring terminal for protection, the protection cover can be flexibly disassembled, dust infiltration and rainwater leaching can be effectively avoided through arrangement of the protection cover, comprehensive protection is provided for the wiring terminal, the good performance of the wiring terminal is maintained, the service life is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transformers, in particular to a transformer with a good sealing structure. Background Technique

[0002] In the power system, the transformer is an important electrical equipment, playing important roles such as voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, etc. However, there are some problems in the actual use of traditional transformers.

[0003] In the structural design of traditional transformers, the wiring terminals at the top are usually directly exposed to the external environment. When used outdoors, due to weather changes, rainwater will directly pour on the wiring terminals. After long-term rain erosion, the metal parts of the wiring terminals will oxidize, corrode and other phenomena, thus reducing the conductivity and connection stability of the wiring terminals.

[0004] In addition, dust in the air is also easy to adhere to the surface of the wiring terminals. After the dust accumulates to a certain extent, it will absorb moisture in the air and form a dirt layer with certain conductivity. This will not only increase the resistance of the wiring terminals, resulting in increased power loss, but also may cause faults such as short circuits, seriously affecting the normal operation and use stability of the transformer. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a transformer with a good sealing structure, aiming to improve the problem that the wiring terminal support on the transformer in the prior art is exposed to the external environment, is easily corroded by rainwater, and affects the conductivity and connection stability of the wiring terminal.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A transformer with a good sealing structure, including a transformer main body, the lower surface of the transformer main body is fixedly connected with a transformer base, the upper surface of the transformer main body is provided with a transformer top plate, the upper surface of the transformer top plate is provided with windings, the upper surface of the transformer top plate is provided with wiring terminals, the front surface of the wiring terminals is provided with a sealing component, the upper surface of the transformer top plate is provided with a protection component, the protection component includes a protection cover, the outer wall of the protection cover is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and a card slot is opened on the front surface of the protection cover.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The protection component further includes a clamping block, the right surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the right side of the transformer top plate, and the upper surface of the transformer top plate is elastically connected with a positioning ring through a compression spring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The sealing assembly includes a connecting wire. A fixing ring penetrates and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the protective cover. A gasket is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gasket.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The protective cover is inserted into the upper surface of the transformer top plate. The sealing gasket is located above the card slot, and the card slot is formed in an arc shape.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The clamping block penetrates and is slidably connected to the front surface of the transformer top plate. The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. Multiple groups of chutes are provided, and multiple groups of sliders are provided. The multiple groups of chutes and sliders are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the clamping block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front surface of the clamping block is formed in an arc shape, the rear surface of the clamping block is formed in an arc shape, and the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the card slot.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning ring, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transformer top plate, and the positioning ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transformer top plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The connecting wire is arranged on the front surface of the terminal block. The connecting wire penetrates the front surface of the gasket, and the outer walls of the rubber pad and the connecting wire are in contact.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the protection components, a protective cover can be installed outside the terminal block for protection, and the protective cover can be flexibly disassembled. The setting of the protective cover can effectively prevent dust from infiltrating and rain from soaking, provide comprehensive protection for the terminal block, maintain its good performance, extend its service life, and reduce the maintenance cost.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the sealing assembly and the sealing gasket, rainwater and moisture can be effectively blocked to prevent them from infiltrating through the gaps and contacting the terminal block. Keep the terminal block dry and clean, ensure its stable conductive performance, and enhance the reliability of the transformer operation. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 This is the front elevation schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the front elevation schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transformer main body, transformer top plate, winding, and terminal in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is the exploded sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective cover, transformer top plate, positioning ring, clamping block, and gasket in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is the exploded sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing ring, gasket, rubber pad, and protective cover in the present utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Transformer main body; 2. Transformer top plate; 31. Positioning ring; 32. Compression spring; 33. Clamping block; 34. Slide block; 35. Protective cover; 36. Gasket; 301. Chute; 302. Card slot; 4. Transformer base; 5. Winding; 6. Terminal; 71. Connecting wire; 72. Fixing ring; 73. Gasket; 74. Rubber pad. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A transformer with a good sealing structure, including a transformer main body 1, the lower surface of the transformer main body 1 is fixedly connected with a transformer base 4, and the transformer base 4 can provide support for the overall device and facilitate the fixation of the device. The upper surface of the transformer main body 1 is provided with a transformer top plate 2, the upper surface of the transformer top plate 2 is provided with a winding 5, and the upper surface of the transformer top plate 2 is provided with a terminal 6. The transformer main body 1, the transformer top plate 2, the transformer base 4, the winding 5 and the terminal 6 together form a transformer. The transformer is a prior art and can be realized by those skilled in the art. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The front surface of the terminal 6 is provided with a sealing component, which can maintain the seal and prevent rainwater from seeping in, and can keep the terminal 6 and the winding 5 in a dry state to ensure their normal operation. The upper surface of the transformer top plate 2 is provided with a protection component, which can protect the terminal 6 and the winding 5 and also maintain the sealed state of the terminal 6 and the winding 5.

[0032] Referring to Figures 2 - 3 , the protection component includes a protection cover 35, the outer wall of the protection cover 35 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 36. The sealing gasket 36 is a plate with a relatively hard material as a whole, but the bottom surface is made of rubber material. When the protection cover 35 is installed on the transformer top plate 2, the sealing gasket 36 will closely fit with the transformer top plate 2 to form a seal. A slot 302 is opened on the front surface of the protection cover 35. The protection component further includes a clamping block 33, the slot 302 and the clamping block 33 are fitted, the right surface of the clamping block 33 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 34, and the clamping block 33 and the sliding block 34 will move synchronously. A plurality of groups of clamping blocks 33 are provided and are symmetrically distributed before and after with the center line of the transformer top plate 2 as the axis. A sliding slot 301 is opened on the inner wall of the right side of the transformer top plate 2, and the sliding slot 301 and the sliding block 34 are fitted. The upper surface of the transformer top plate 2 is elastically connected with a positioning ring 31 through a compression spring 32.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , the sealing component includes a connecting wire 71, the front surface of the protection cover 35 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fixing ring 72, the inner wall of the fixing ring 72 is rotatably connected with a gasket 73, and the inner wall of the gasket 73 is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket 74. A plurality of groups of fixing rings 72 are provided and are evenly distributed horizontally on the front surface of the protection cover 35.

[0034] Referring to Figures 2 - 3, the protective cover 35 is inserted into the upper surface of the transformer top plate 2. The gasket 36 is located above the card slot 302. The card slot 302 is formed in an arc shape. The card block 33 penetrates and is slidably connected to the front surface of the transformer top plate 2. The slider 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 301. The card block 33 and the slider 34 slide in the front-back direction. There are multiple groups of chutes 301, and there are multiple groups of sliders 34. The multiple groups of chutes 301 and sliders 34 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the card block 33. The front surface of the card block 33 is formed in an arc shape, and the rear surface of the card block 33 is formed in an arc shape. Squeezing the arc surface of the front surface of the card block 33, the card block 33 will move backward. Squeezing the arc surface of the rear surface of the card block 33, the card block 33 will move forward. The card block 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the card slot 302, which can limit the position of the protective cover 35. One end of the compression spring 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning ring 31, and the other end of the compression spring 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transformer top plate 2. When the positioning ring 31 moves downward, it will squeeze the compression spring 32 to generate a reaction force. The positioning ring 31 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transformer top plate 2.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , the connecting wire 71 is arranged on the front surface of the terminal block 6. The connecting wire 71 is connected to an external component. The connecting wire 71 penetrates the front surface of the gasket 73. The rubber pad 74 is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting wire 71. The rubber pad 74 is in close contact with the outer wall of the connecting wire 71, which can maintain the seal and prevent rainwater from seeping in.

[0036] Working principle: When the device is in use, first move the protective cover 35 above the transformer top plate 2, and then pass the connecting wire 71 through the gasket 73. At this time, the rubber pad 74 will be in contact with the connecting wire 71, which can prevent rainwater from seeping in from the gasket 73.

[0037] Then move the positioning ring 31 downward. The downward moving positioning ring 31 will release the blockage of the card block 33 and will squeeze the compression spring 32 to generate a reaction force. Then insert the protective cover 35 into the upper surface of the transformer top plate 2. When inserting, the protective cover 35 will squeeze the arc surface of the card block 33, causing the card block 33 to open in the front-back direction of the transformer top plate 2. When the protective cover 35 and the transformer top plate 2 are inserted completely, the gasket 36 will be in contact with the upper surface of the transformer top plate 2 to maintain the seal. At this time, release the positioning ring 31, and the reaction force of the card block 33 will push the positioning ring 31 upward. The upward moving positioning ring 31 will squeeze the arc surface on the other side of the card block 33, causing the card block 33 to move toward the middle of the transformer top plate 2. The card block 33 will be inserted into the card slot 302 to limit the position of the protective cover 35 to ensure the stability of the device. When it is necessary to disassemble the protective cover 35, move the positioning ring 31 downward to release the blockage of the card block 33, and then pull the protective cover 35 upward. The upward moving protective cover 35 will squeeze the arc surface of the card block 33 to disengage the card block 33 from the card slot 302 to release the limit.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transformer with a good sealing structure, comprising a transformer body (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the transformer body (1) is fixedly connected to a transformer base (4), the upper surface of the transformer body (1) is provided with a transformer top plate (2), the upper surface of the transformer top plate (2) is provided with a winding (5), the upper surface of the transformer top plate (2) is provided with a connection terminal (6), the front surface of the connection terminal (6) is provided with a sealing component, the upper surface of the transformer top plate (2) is provided with a protective component, the protective component comprises a protective cover (35), the outer wall of the protective cover (35) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (36), and the front surface of the protective cover (35) is provided with a card slot (302).

2. A transformer with a good sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component also includes a card block (33), the right surface of the card block (33) is fixedly connected to a slider (34), the inner wall on the right side of the transformer top plate (2) is provided with a slide groove (301), and the upper surface of the transformer top plate (2) is elastically connected to a positioning ring (31) via a compression spring (32).

3. The transformer with good sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a connecting line (71), a fixing ring (72) passes through and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the protective cover (35), a gasket (73) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (72), and a rubber pad (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gasket (73).

4. The transformer with good sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (35) is plugged into the upper surface of the transformer top plate (2), the sealing gasket (36) is located above the card slot (302), and the card slot (302) is opened in an arc shape.

5. The transformer with good sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The block (33) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the front surface of the transformer top plate (2); the slider (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (301); the slide groove (301) is provided with multiple groups; the slider (34) is provided with multiple groups; the multiple groups of slide grooves (301) and sliders (34) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the block (33).

6. The transformer with good sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the card block (33) is arranged in an arc shape, the rear surface of the card block (33) is arranged in an arc shape, and the card block (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the card slot (302).

7. The transformer with good sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the compression spring (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning ring (31), the other end of the compression spring (32) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transformer top plate (2), and the positioning ring (31) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transformer top plate (2).

8. The transformer with good sealing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting wire (71) is arranged on the front surface of the connecting terminal (6), the connecting wire (71) passes through the front surface of the gasket (73), and the rubber pad (74) is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting wire (71).