Vacuum adsorption blanking barrel
By opening through holes in the inner wall of the inner layer of the feed barrel and forming a vacuum adsorption film, the film collection problems caused by the stickiness problems and chimney effect during artificial feed transportation are solved, and the high fluency and low waste of feed transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422076612.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During the process of artificial feed transportation, the feed is bonded to the wall of the feed barrel due to stickiness, causing waste and cumbersome cleaning. The chimney effect leads to the gathering of the film, affecting the smooth conveying.
A vacuum adsorption cutting barrel is designed. By opening through holes in the inner wall of the inner layer, the film is laid on the inner wall of the inner layer, and a vacuum is formed through the cavity between the inner layer and the outer layer, adsorbing the film on the inner wall of the inner layer, thereby avoiding the film gathering caused by air convection.
It effectively avoids feed bonding to the film, improves the smoothness of feed conveying, and reduces waste and cleaning difficulties.
Smart Images

Figure CN222997236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrialized breeding, and particularly relates to a vacuum adsorption blanking cylinder. Background Art
[0002] Silkworm rearing with artificial feed has changed the situation that silkworm rearing must completely rely on mulberry trees for feed, and it can be carried out without being restricted by seasons and natural conditions. It reduces the labor intensity of sericulturists, increases the number of silkworms reared, and increases the economic income. The realization of the artificial feed silkworm rearing technology reduces the difficulty of silkworm rearing mechanization and provides a prerequisite for realizing silkworm rearing mechanization.
[0003] Due to the increasing scale of industrialized breeding, the conveying distance of artificial feed is also getting longer and longer. Usually, a blanking cylinder is used for the conveying of artificial feed. During the conveying process of artificial feed, because the artificial feed is sticky, it is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the blanking cylinder, resulting in waste, and the subsequent cleaning is rather cumbersome.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, when conveying artificial feed, a thin film is laid on the inner wall of the blanking cylinder and then the artificial feed is conveyed. Since the artificial feed is heated and stirred before conveying, the chimney effect is generated, causing the air inside the blanking cylinder to form a convection with the outside air, making the thin film gather in the center of the blanking cylinder and unable to adhere to the inner wall of the blanking cylinder. As a result, the artificial feed falls smoothly, a large amount of it adheres to the thin film, and even the blanking cylinder is blocked. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a vacuum adsorption blanking cylinder. The blanking cylinder is set to have an outer layer and an inner layer, a cavity is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, through holes are opened on the inner wall of the inner layer, after the thin film is laid on the inner wall of the inner layer, the cavity is evacuated, and the thin film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner layer through the through holes, and then the feed is conveyed. Thus, it is avoided that due to air convection, the thin film gathers in the center of the blanking cylinder, and it is avoided that the feed adheres to the thin film, improving the smoothness of feed conveying.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] Vacuum adsorption blanking cylinder, comprising: a blanking cylinder body with a blanking cavity running through the center; a film attached to the inner wall of the blanking cavity; the blanking cylinder body includes an inner layer and an outer layer, a cavity is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, the inner layer is provided with through holes, and the through holes are communicated with the cavity. When a vacuum is formed in the cavity, the film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the blanking cavity. In the utility model, the blanking cylinder is set as an outer layer and an inner layer, a cavity is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, through holes are opened on the inner wall of the inner layer, after the film is laid on the inner wall of the inner layer, the cavity is evacuated, and the film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner layer through the through holes, and then the feed is conveyed, so as to avoid the film gathering at the center of the blanking cylinder due to air convection, avoid the feed sticking to the film, and improve the smoothness of feed conveying.
[0008] Further, the through holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inner layer. The uniform distribution of the through holes makes the suction force received by the film uniform, and the film can better fit on the inner wall of the inner layer.
[0009] Further, one end of the blanking cylinder body is provided with a feed inlet, and the other end of the blanking cylinder body is provided with a blanking port. The feed inlet is used to send artificial feed into the blanking cylinder body, and the artificial feed falls from the blanking port through the conveying of the blanking cylinder.
[0010] Further, a joint is provided on the outer side wall of the outer layer at the feed inlet end, the joint is communicated with the cavity, and an air extraction pipe is connected to the joint. The joint is communicated with the cavity, and the air extraction pipe installed on the joint is communicated with the cavity.
[0011] Further, a mounting seat is provided on the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body at the feed inlet end. The setting of the mounting seat facilitates the installation and fixation of the blanking cylinder body.
[0012] Further, the mounting seats are circumferentially distributed on the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body. The circumferential distribution of the mounting seats enables the blanking cylinder body to be evenly stressed during installation, increasing the stability of the blanking cylinder body during use.
[0013] Further, the mounting seat includes a fixing part and a connecting part, the fixing part is attached to and welded to the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body, the fixing part is in an arc structure, and the connecting part is perpendicular to the fixing part. The fixing part is set in an arc structure, increasing the contact area between the mounting seat and the blanking cylinder body, and the connecting part is used for the installation and fixation of the blanking cylinder body.
[0014] Further, the fixing part and the connecting part are of an integrally formed structure. It is convenient for the integral manufacturing of the fixing part and the connecting part, and at the same time increases the structural strength of the fixing part and the connecting part.
[0015] Further, a reinforcing rib is provided between the fixing part and the connecting part. The setting of the reinforcing rib increases the structural strength of the mounting seat and increases the contact area between the fixing part and the connecting part
[0016] Furthermore, a hoop is provided on the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body at one end of the blanking port. The setting of the hoop increases the structural stability of the blanking cylinder body.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the present utility model, the blanking cylinder is set to have an outer layer and an inner layer, a cavity is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, through holes are opened on the inner wall of the inner layer, after the film is laid on the inner wall of the inner layer, the cavity is evacuated, and the film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner layer through the through holes, and then the feed is conveyed, thereby avoiding the film gathering at the center of the blanking cylinder due to air convection and preventing the feed from sticking to the film, improving the smoothness of feed conveyance.
[0019] In the present utility model, the through holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inner layer. The uniform distribution of the through holes makes the suction force received by the film uniform, and the film can better adhere to the inner wall of the inner layer.
[0020] In the present utility model, the mounting seat includes a fixing part and a connecting part. The fixing part is attached to and welded to the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body. The fixing part has an arc-shaped structure, and the connecting part is perpendicular to the fixing part. The fixing part is set to have an arc-shaped structure, increasing the contact area between the mounting seat and the blanking cylinder body, and the connecting part is used for mounting and fixing the blanking cylinder body. Description of the Drawings
[0021] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the vacuum adsorption blanking cylinder of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the front view of;
[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the cross-sectional view taken along A-A in;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the top view of;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting seat in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural diagram at B in;
[0028] In the figure, 1 is the blanking cylinder body; 2 is the blanking cavity; 3 is the inner layer; 4 is the outer layer; 5 is the cavity; 6 is the through hole; 7 is the feed inlet; 8 is the blanking outlet; 9 is the joint; 10 is the suction pipe; 11 is the mounting seat; 12 is the fixing part; 13 is the connecting part; 14 is the reinforcing rib; 15 is the hoop. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present utility model relates to a vacuum adsorption blanking cylinder, which includes a blanking cylinder body 1 with a blanking cavity 2 penetrating through the center; a thin film attached to the inner wall of the blanking cavity 2; the blanking cylinder body 1 includes an inner layer 3 and an outer layer 4, a cavity 5 is formed between the inner layer 3 and the outer layer 4, the inner layer 3 is provided with through holes 6, and the through holes 6 are communicated with the cavity 5. When a vacuum is formed in the cavity 5, the thin film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the blanking cavity 2.
[0030] The through holes 6 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inner layer 3. The uniform distribution of the through holes 6 enables the thin film to receive uniform suction force, and the thin film can better adhere to the inner wall of the inner layer 3.
[0031] One end of the blanking cylinder body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 7, and the other end of the blanking cylinder body 1 is provided with a blanking outlet 8. The feed inlet 7 is used to send artificial feed into the blanking cylinder body 1, and the artificial feed falls from the blanking outlet 8 through the transportation of the blanking cylinder.
[0032] On the outer side wall of the outer layer 4 at one end of the feed inlet 7, there is a joint 9, the joint 9 is communicated with the cavity 5, and a suction pipe 10 is connected to the joint 9. The joint 9 is communicated with the cavity 5, and the suction pipe 10 installed on the joint 9 is communicated with the cavity 5.
[0033] On the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body 1 at one end of the feed inlet 7, there is a mounting seat 11. The setting of the mounting seat 11 facilitates the installation and fixation of the blanking cylinder body 1. The mounting seats 11 are circumferentially distributed on the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body 1. The circumferential distribution of the mounting seats 11 enables the blanking cylinder body 1 to be evenly stressed during installation, increasing the stability of the blanking cylinder body 1 during use. The mounting seat 11 includes a fixing part 12 and a connecting part 13. The fixing part 12 is attached to and welded to the outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body 1, the fixing part 12 is in an arc-shaped structure, and the connecting part 13 is perpendicular to the fixing part 12. The fixing part 12 is set in an arc-shaped structure, increasing the contact area between the mounting seat 11 and the blanking cylinder body 1. The connecting part 13 is used for installing and fixing the blanking cylinder body 1. The fixing part 12 and the connecting part 13 are of an integrally formed structure. This facilitates the integral manufacturing of the fixing part 12 and the connecting part 13, and at the same time increases the structural strength of the fixing part 12 and the connecting part 13. There is a reinforcing rib 14 between the fixing part 12 and the connecting part 13. The setting of the reinforcing rib 14 increases the structural strength of the mounting seat 11 and increases the contact area between the fixing part 12 and the connecting part 13
[0034] The outer side wall of the blanking cylinder body 1 at one end of the blanking port 8 is provided with a hoop 15. The setting of the hoop 15 increases the structural stability of the blanking cylinder body 1.
[0035] In the utility model, the blanking cylinder is set as an outer layer 4 and an inner layer 3, a cavity 5 is formed between the inner layer 3 and the outer layer 4, through holes 6 are opened on the inner wall of the inner layer 3, after the thin film is laid on the inner wall of the inner layer 3, the cavity 5 is subjected to vacuum pumping treatment, the thin film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the inner layer 3 through the through holes 6, and then the feed is conveyed, so as to avoid the thin film gathering at the center of the blanking cylinder due to air convection, avoid the feed sticking to the thin film, and improve the smoothness of feed conveyance.
[0036] The above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the utility model to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. Vacuum adsorption barrel, including: A material discharge cylinder body, with a material discharge cavity running through the center; A film is attached to the inner wall of the feeding cavity; Features: The material discharge barrel comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, a cavity is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, a through hole penetrates the inner layer, and the through hole is connected with the cavity. When a vacuum is formed in the cavity, the film is adsorbed on the inner wall of the material discharge cavity.
2. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inner layer.
3. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided at one end of the material discharge barrel, and a material discharge port is provided at the other end of the material discharge barrel.
4. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer layer located at one end of the feed port is provided with a joint, the joint is communicated with the cavity, and the joint is connected with an exhaust pipe.
5. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting seat is provided on the outer side wall of the discharge barrel at one end of the feed port.
6. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting seats are circumferentially distributed on the outer side wall of the material discharge barrel.
7. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting seat includes a fixing portion and a connecting portion. The fixing portion is attached to and fixed to the outer wall of the blanking barrel by welding. The fixing portion is an arc-shaped structure, and the connecting portion is vertically arranged to the fixing portion.
8. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing portion and the connecting portion are an integrally formed structure.
9. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is provided between the fixing portion and the connecting portion.
10. The vacuum adsorption barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the material discharge barrel at one end of the material discharge port is provided with a clamp.