Filtering device for sewage treatment
By designing a convenient sampling mechanism in the filtration device for sewage treatment, the problem of inconvenient sampling operation of existing devices is solved, sampling efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the safety of the equipment and the stability of the system are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421983028.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing filtration devices for sewage treatment lack convenience and flexibility in sampling operations, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of water quality detection and may pose a threat to the health of operators.
A sampling mechanism including a communication mechanism, a top tube, a bottom tube, a sampling tube, a sealing mechanism, a threaded tube, a push rod and a resistance rod is designed. The convenience of sampling and the reliability of sealing are achieved through the combination of a rotating disc, a slide chute, a rotating head, a bearing ring, a one-way disc, a sealing ring and a spring.
The sampling efficiency and accuracy of the filtration device for sewage treatment is improved, the sealing effect and the safety of the equipment are ensured, the operation process is simplified, and the overall efficiency and stability of the sewage treatment system is improved.
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Figure CN222998422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtration for sewage treatment, and more specifically, to a filtration device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, the filtration device for sewage treatment often lacks an effective sampling mechanism during the filtration process, which directly affects the detection and analysis of the sewage treatment effect. Specifically, this deficiency is manifested in the following two aspects:
[0003] First, the existing filtration devices for sewage treatment have not fully considered the convenience of sampling operations in their design. In the sewage treatment process, sampling and testing the water quality before and after filtration is an important step in evaluating the filtration effect and adjusting the treatment process. However, existing filtration devices often do not have a dedicated sampling interface or the sampling design is not user-friendly, which requires operators to spend a lot of time and energy when sampling. This not only reduces work efficiency, but may also affect the accuracy of the sampling results due to the complexity of the sampling operation.
[0004] Secondly, existing filtration devices for sewage treatment lack flexibility in operation. Due to the particularity of the sewage treatment environment, such as sewage, sludge, etc., operators need to face harsh working conditions when taking samples. This not only increases the difficulty of work, but may also pose a threat to the health of operators. In addition, due to the limitations of the equipment structure, operators may need special tools or skills when taking samples, which further reduces the convenience of operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering device for sewage treatment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filtering device for sewage treatment, comprising an outer shell, which is installed on external equipment, and a sampling mechanism is arranged on the outer shell, and the sampling mechanism comprises a connecting mechanism, a top tube, a bottom tube, a sampling tube, a sealing mechanism, a threaded tube, a push rod and a resistance rod, the connecting mechanism is installed on the outer shell, the top tube and the bottom tube are respectively installed at upper and lower positions of the side wall of the outer shell, the bottom tube and the top tube are respectively installed with sampling tubes, the sealing mechanism is installed in the sampling tube, the threaded tube is threadedly connected in the sampling tube, the push rod is slidably connected in the threaded tube, the push rod is installed with a resistance head, an internal groove is opened in the threaded tube, a fixing groove is opened in the internal groove, and the resistance rod is stuck in the fixing groove.
[0009] The utility model is further arranged such that a rotating disk is coaxially arranged on the threaded pipe, and a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the rotating disk. The design of the rotating disk ensures the convenience of rotation.
[0010] The utility model is further arranged such that a rotating head is arranged on the push rod, and the abutting rod is connected to the rotating head. The design of the rotating head ensures the convenient rotation of the push rod.
[0011] The utility model is further arranged such that the sealing mechanism comprises a receiving ring and a one-way disk. The receiving ring is installed in the sampling pipe, the one-way disk is installed on the push rod, a bevel groove is formed in the one-way disk, the bevel groove is attached to the receiving ring, a sealing ring is arranged on the threaded pipe, the sealing ring is attached to the inside of the sampling pipe, a groove is formed in the sealing ring, and a raised sleeve is arranged on the receiving ring. The design of the sealing mechanism ensures the sealing effect.
[0012] The utility model is further arranged such that a hexagonal rod is arranged on the push rod, a follower sleeve is slidably arranged on the hexagonal rod, an adjusting sleeve is arranged on the follower sleeve, and the adjusting sleeve is threadedly connected to the inside of the sampling pipe. The design of the hexagonal rod ensures the continuity of adjustment.
[0013] The utility model is further arranged such that a spring is sleeved on the hexagonal rod, one end of the spring is connected to the one-way disk, and the other end of the spring is connected to the follower sleeve. The design of the spring ensures the generation of sealing elastic force.
[0014] The utility model is further arranged such that the communication mechanism comprises a feed pipe and a discharge pipe. One ends of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are communicated with the outer shell, and the other ends of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are connected to external devices. The design of the communication mechanism ensures the continuity of filtration.
[0015] The utility model is further arranged such that a filter screen is arranged inside the outer shell.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering device for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The design of the sampling mechanism enables the filtering device for sewage treatment to conveniently take water samples before and after filtration. Through the cooperation of the communication mechanism, the top pipe, the bottom pipe, the sampling pipe, the sealing mechanism, the threaded pipe, the push rod and the abutting rod, the convenience and accuracy of sampling are realized. The design of the rotating disk and the sliding grooves makes the opening and closing operations of the sampling pipe simple, and the adjustable nature of the sealing mechanism ensures that the sealing pressure during sampling is controllable. This design not only improves the sampling efficiency, but also ensures the accuracy and reliability of the sampling results.
[0019] 2. The design of the sealing mechanism ensures the sealing performance of the sampling pipe in the non-sampling state, preventing the leakage and pollution of sewage. Through the cooperation of the receiving ring, one-way disk, sealing ring, convex sleeve and spring, the reliability and flexibility of the sealing are achieved. The interaction between the one-way disk and the receiving ring, as well as the pressure adjustment of the spring, ensure the adaptability of the sealing mechanism under different working conditions.
[0020] 3. The design of the connection mechanism enables the filter device to be smoothly connected to external equipment, realizing the continuous inflow and outflow of sewage and the filtration process. Through the setting of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, as well as the function of the filter screen, the effective filtration and cleaning of sewage are ensured. This design not only improves the filtration efficiency but also simplifies the installation and operation process of the equipment, making the entire sewage treatment system more efficient and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filter device for sewage treatment in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 in the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling mechanism in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 in the present utility model Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting sleeve in the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Top pipe; 3. Bottom pipe; 4. Sampling pipe; 5. Threaded pipe; 6. Push rod; 7. Contact rod; 8. Internal groove; 9. Fixed groove; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Slide groove; 12. Rotating head; 13. Receiving ring; 14. One-way disk; 15. Bevel; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Groove; 18. Convex sleeve; 19. Hexagonal rod; 20. Follow-up sleeve; 21. Adjusting sleeve; 22. Spring; 23. Feed pipe; 24. Discharge pipe; 25. Filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the directions such as "upper" and "lower" are generally relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are generally relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself. However, the above direction terms are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a filtering device for sewage treatment, comprising a housing 1, the housing 1 is installed on an external device, a sampling mechanism is arranged on the housing 1, the sampling mechanism includes a communication mechanism, a top pipe 2, a bottom pipe 3, a sampling pipe 4, a sealing mechanism, a threaded pipe 5, a push rod 6 and a contact rod 7. The communication mechanism is installed on the housing 1, the top pipe 2 and the bottom pipe 3 are respectively installed at the upper and lower positions on the side wall of the housing 1, sampling pipes 4 are respectively installed on the bottom pipe 3 and the top pipe 2, a sealing mechanism is installed in the sampling pipe 4, the threaded pipe 5 is threadedly connected in the sampling pipe 4, the push rod 6 is slidably connected in the threaded pipe 5, a contact head is installed on the push rod 6, an internal groove 8 is formed in the threaded pipe 5, a fixing groove 9 is formed in the internal groove 8, the contact rod 7 is stuck in the fixing groove 9, a rotating disk 10 is coaxially arranged on the threaded pipe 5, a plurality of sliding grooves 11 are formed in the rotating disk 10, a rotating head 12 is arranged on the push rod 6, and the contact rod 7 is connected to the rotating head 12. The sealing mechanism includes a receiving ring 13 and a one-way disk 14. The receiving ring 13 is installed in the sampling pipe 4, the one-way disk 14 is installed on the push rod 6, a bevel groove 15 is formed in the one-way disk 14, and the bevel groove 15 is attached to the receiving ring 13. A sealing ring 16 is arranged on the threaded pipe 5, and the sealing ring 16 is attached to the inside of the sampling pipe 4. A groove 17 is formed in the sealing ring 16, a convex sleeve 18 is arranged on the receiving ring 13, a hexagonal rod 19 is arranged on the push rod 6, a follower sleeve 20 is slidably arranged on the hexagonal rod 19, an adjusting sleeve 21 is arranged on the follower sleeve 20, and the adjusting sleeve 21 is threadedly connected to the sampling pipe 4. A spring 22 is sleeved on the hexagonal rod 19, one end of the spring 22 is connected to the one-way disk 14, and the other end of the spring 22 is connected to the follower sleeve 20. The communication mechanism includes a feed pipe 23 and a discharge pipe 24. One ends of the feed pipe 23 and the discharge pipe 24 are communicated with the housing 1, and the other ends of the feed pipe 23 and the discharge pipe 24 are connected to an external device. A filter screen 25 is arranged inside the housing 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, when sampling is required, first press multiple rotating disks 10 respectively so that the top tube 2 and the bottom tube 3 can be sampled respectively, then the fit between the one-way disk 14 and the receiving ring 13 will be released, and then the resistance rod 7 will be passed through the slide groove 11, and then the threaded tube 5 will be rotated so that the resistance rod 7 is pressed against the fixed groove 9 to ensure a continuous open state, thereby completing the release between the one-way disk 14 and the receiving ring 13, and then the sampling process is carried out. When it is necessary to adjust the sealing pressure between the one-way disk 14 and the receiving ring 13, the rotating head 12 will drive the rotation of the hexagonal rod 19, and the hexagonal rod 19 is slidably connected in the follower sleeve 20, thereby driving the adjustment sleeve 21 to rotate along the thread of the sampling tube 4, so that the compression of the spring 22 can be adjusted, thereby changing the sealing pressure, and when complete sealing is required, the threaded tube 5 will continue to rotate so that the groove 17 is pressed on the raised sleeve 18, thereby completing complete sealing.
[0032] More specifically, when filtering, sewage is introduced through the feed pipe 23, then filtered through the filter screen 25 in the outer shell 1, and then discharged through the discharge pipe 24. Samples are taken before and after filtration through the top pipe 2 and the bottom pipe 3 respectively, so that the corresponding detection process can be carried out.
[0033] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when sampling is required, first press the multiple rotating disks 10 separately so that the top tube 2 and the bottom tube 3 can be sampled respectively, then the fit between the one-way disk 14 and the receiving ring 13 will be released, and then the resistance rod 7 will be passed through the slide groove 11, and then the threaded tube 5 will be rotated so that the resistance rod 7 is pressed against the fixed groove 9 to ensure a continuous open state, thereby completing the release between the one-way disk 14 and the receiving ring 13, and then the sampling process is carried out. When it is necessary to adjust the sealing pressure between the one-way disk 14 and the receiving ring 13, the rotating head 12 will drive the rotation of the hexagonal rod 19, and the hexagonal rod 19 is slidably connected in the follower sleeve 20, thereby driving the adjustment sleeve 21 to rotate along the thread of the sampling tube 4, so that the compression of the spring 22 can be adjusted, thereby changing the sealing pressure, and when complete sealing is required, the threaded tube 5 will continue to rotate so that the groove 17 is pressed on the raised sleeve 18, thereby completing complete sealing.
[0034] During filtration, sewage is introduced through the feed pipe 23, filtered through the filter screen 25 in the outer shell 1, and then discharged through the discharge pipe 24. Samples are taken before and after filtration through the top pipe 2 and the bottom pipe 3 respectively, so that the corresponding detection process can be carried out.
[0035] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, the connection with bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For all the cases of fixed connection mentioned above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filter device for sewage treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is mounted on an external device. The housing (1) is provided with a sampling mechanism, which comprises a connecting mechanism, a top tube (2), a bottom tube (3), a sampling tube (4), a sealing mechanism, a threaded tube (5), a push rod (6) and a contact rod (7). The connecting mechanism is mounted on the housing (1). The top tube (2) and the bottom tube (3) are mounted at upper and lower positions of a side wall of the housing (1) respectively. The bottom tube (3) and the top tube (2) are respectively mounted with a sampling tube (4). The sealing mechanism is mounted in the sampling tube (4). The threaded tube (5) is threadedly connected in the sampling tube (4). The push rod (6) is slidably connected in the threaded tube (5). A contact head is mounted on the push rod (6). An internal groove (8) is provided in the threaded tube (5). A fixing groove (9) is provided in the internal groove (8). The contact rod (7) is stuck in the fixing groove (9).
2. A filter device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (10) is coaxially arranged on the threaded tube (5), and a plurality of sliding grooves (11) are arranged in the rotating disk (10).
3. A sewage treatment filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (6) is provided with a rotating head (12), and the abutment rod (7) is connected to the rotating head (12).
4. A filter device for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a receiving ring (13) and a one-way disk (14), wherein the receiving ring (13) is installed in the sampling tube (4), the one-way disk (14) is installed on the push rod (6), a groove (15) is provided on the one-way disk (14), the groove (15) is fitted on the receiving ring (13), a sealing ring (16) is provided on the threaded tube (5), the sealing ring (16) is fitted in the sampling tube (4), a groove (17) is provided on the sealing ring (16), and a protruding sleeve (18) is provided on the receiving ring (13).
5. A sewage treatment filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod (6) is provided with a hexagonal rod (19), a follower sleeve (20) is slidably provided on the hexagonal rod (19), an adjustment sleeve (21) is provided on the follower sleeve (20), and the adjustment sleeve (21) is threadedly connected in the sampling tube (4).
6. A sewage treatment filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (22) is sleeved on the hexagonal rod (19), one end of the spring (22) is connected to the one-way disk (14), and the other end of the spring (22) is connected to the follower sleeve (20).
7. A filter device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication mechanism comprises a feed pipe (23) and a discharge pipe (24), one end of the feed pipe (23) and the discharge pipe (24) are connected to the housing (1), and the other end of the feed pipe (23) and the discharge pipe (24) are connected to external equipment.
8. A sewage treatment filter according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter screen (25) is arranged inside the housing (1).