Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine which comprises a bottom plate, a crushing mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a crushing mechanism. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a supporting frame. The driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer side face of the reciprocating lead screw, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the threaded sleeve, and fixing rods are fixedly installed at the two ends of the bottom of the movable plate correspondingly; the inner side face of the fixing rod is slidably connected with an extension rod. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine provided by the utility model, the driving motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the threaded sleeve, the movable plate, the fixed rod, the extension rod, the spring, the crushing head and other structures are matched with one another, so that when the crushing machine is used, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the threaded sleeve to move up and down, and thus the crushing head is driven to move up and down; and then the traditional Chinese medicine on the inner side face of the smashing frame is smashed through the smashing device, and therefore the smashing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, in particular to a smashing machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are traditional Chinese medicines that have been processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and traditional Chinese medicine processing methods and can be directly used in clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine. This concept indicates that there is no absolute boundary between traditional Chinese medicines and traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces include some sliced traditional Chinese medicines processed at the origin, original form medicinal material decoction pieces, and decoction pieces cut and processed.

[0003] During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, it is necessary to crush traditional Chinese medicines, and only after crushing can the medicinal powder be pressed into the shape of decoction pieces. Generally, a common crushing device breaks traditional Chinese medicines by the high-speed rotation of blades. However, due to the different shapes and sizes of different traditional Chinese medicines, there are strip-shaped, block-shaped, granular, etc., and the blade spacing of ordinary crushing devices cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when crushing traditional Chinese medicines with a smaller volume, the crushing effect often fails to meet the requirements, resulting in the need for multiple crushing, which reduces the work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a smashing machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a smashing machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which solves the problem of multiple crushing and reduced work efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a smashing machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces provided by the utility model includes:

[0007] A bottom plate, on the top of which a support frame is fixedly installed;

[0008] A driving motor, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw. A moving plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve. Fixed rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the moving plate. Extension rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the fixed rods. Springs are fixedly installed at the tops of the extension rods;

[0009] A crushing head, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod.

[0010] Preferably, limiting grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the inner side of the fixed rod. Limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting grooves. The limiting blocks are respectively fixedly installed at the tops of both sides of the extension rod.

[0011] Preferably, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving plate, and sliding sleeves are fixedly installed on the back of the side plates.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding sleeve, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a crushing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, the crushing frame is arranged at the bottom of the crushing head.

[0015] Compared with the related art, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine. Through the cooperation of structures such as a driving motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a threaded sleeve, a moving plate, a fixed rod, an extension rod, a spring, and a crushing head, when in use, the reciprocating lead screw can drive the threaded sleeve to move up and down, thereby driving the crushing head to move up and down. Then, the crushing head crushes the traditional Chinese medicine on the inner side surface of the crushing frame, thus increasing the crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed rod shown in

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A shown in

[0020] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, bottom plate; 11, support frame; 12, crushing frame; 2, driving motor; 21, reciprocating lead screw; 22, threaded sleeve; 23, moving plate; 24, side plate; 25, sliding sleeve; 26, sliding rod; 3, fixed rod; 31, limiting groove; 32, extension rod; 33, limiting block; 34, spring; 4, crushing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , wherein, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing machine provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed rod shown inFigure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of part A shown in the figure. A traditional Chinese medicine crushing machine for sliced ​​medicinal materials, comprising: a bottom plate 1, and a support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0023] A driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 11, a reciprocating lead screw 21 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 2, a threaded sleeve 22 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 21, and a moving plate 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 22. Fixed rods 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the moving plate 23. An extension rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed rod 3, and a spring 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the extension rod 32;

[0024] A crushing head 4, the crushing head 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod 32.

[0025] Limiting grooves 31 are opened on both sides of the inner side of the fixed rod 3, and limiting blocks 33 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the limiting grooves 31. The limiting blocks 33 are respectively fixedly installed at the tops of both sides of the extension rod 32.

[0026] Side plates 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving plate 23, and sliding sleeves 25 are fixedly installed on the backs of the side plates 24.

[0027] A sliding rod 26 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 25, and the top of the sliding rod 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 11.

[0028] A crushing frame 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0029] The crushing frame 12 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing head 4.

[0030] When the moving plate 23 moves up and down, it will drive the side plates 24 and the sliding sleeves 25 to slide on the outer side of the sliding rod 26, so as to be able to limit the side plates 24 and the moving plate 23, prevent the moving plate 23 from rotating, and increase the stability of the moving plate 23 moving up and down;

[0031] Through the cooperation of structures such as the fixed rod 3, the limiting groove 31, the extension rod 32, the limiting block 33 and the spring 34, when in use, when the crushing head 4 crushes the traditional Chinese medicine inside the crushing frame 12, it can play a buffering role.

[0032] The working principle of a traditional Chinese medicine crushing machine for sliced ​​medicinal materials provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0033] When in use, the user puts the traditional Chinese medicine tablets to be crushed on the inner side of the crushing frame 12. Then the user starts the driving motor 2, which drives the reciprocating lead screw 21 to rotate. As a result, the reciprocating lead screw 21 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 22, and then the threaded sleeve 22 drives the moving plate 23 to move up and down. Consequently, the fixed rod 3 and the extension rod 32 drive the crushing head 4 to move up and down. After that, the crushing head 4 crushes the traditional Chinese medicine on the inner side of the crushing frame 12, thus improving the working efficiency.

[0034] Compared with the related technology, a traditional Chinese medicine tablet crushing machine provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] Through the cooperation of structures such as the driving motor 2, the reciprocating lead screw 21, the threaded sleeve 22, the moving plate 23, the fixed rod 3, the extension rod 32, the spring 34 and the crushing head 4, when in use, the reciprocating lead screw 21 can drive the threaded sleeve 22 to move up and down, thereby driving the crushing head 4 to move up and down. Then, the crushing head 4 crushes the traditional Chinese medicine on the inner side of the crushing frame 12, thus improving the crushing effect.

[0036] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine slice crushing machine, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate; A driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame, a reciprocating screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw, a moving plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, both ends of the bottom of the moving plate are fixedly mounted with fixing rods, an extension rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing rod, and a spring is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension rod; A crushing head is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension rod.

2. A Chinese medicine slice crushing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner side of the fixing rod, and the inner side of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of both sides of the extension rod.

3. A Chinese medicine slice crushing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable plate, and sliding sleeves are fixedly installed on the back of the side plates.

4. A Chinese medicine slice crushing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting frame.

5. A Chinese medicine slice crushing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crushing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

6. A Chinese medicine slice crushing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing frame is arranged at the bottom of the crushing head.

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