Garbage crusher

Abstract

The garbage crusher comprises a working plate, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the working plate respectively, a crushing shell is fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting legs, the crushing shell is fixed to the working plate in a penetrating mode, and a discharging bent pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing shell; transverse plates are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side in the smashing shell correspondingly, a smashing rod is rotationally arranged between the two transverse plates, a plurality of smashing pieces are evenly and fixedly arranged on the smashing rod in a sleeving mode, a plurality of smashing grooves are correspondingly formed in the opposite sides of the two transverse plates, and one end of the smashing rod is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism. A plurality of transverse holes are formed in the lower middle end of the inner bottom of the discharging bent pipe, and filter screens are fixedly arranged in the transverse holes, and the problems that in the smashing process of an existing garbage smashing machine, waste water in smashed garbage is inconvenient to filter out, and meanwhile a smashing shell is inconvenient to wash are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to a garbage crusher. Background Art

[0002] After collecting the garbage in life, it is necessary to centrally crush the garbage.

[0003] In the existing garbage crusher during the crushing process, it is inconvenient to filter out the waste water in the crushed garbage, and at the same time, it is inconvenient to wash the crushing shell. Therefore, the utility model proposes a garbage crusher to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the defects existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage crusher.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a garbage crusher, which includes a working plate. Four corners of the bottom of the working plate are respectively fixedly provided with legs. The top of the legs is fixedly provided with a crushing shell. The crushing shell is fixedly penetrated on the working plate. The bottom of the crushing shell is fixedly provided with a feeding elbow. Horizontally arranged plates are respectively fixedly provided on the front and rear sides inside the crushing shell. A crushing rod is rotatably arranged between the two horizontally arranged plates. A plurality of crushing pieces are evenly and fixedly sleeved on the crushing rod. A plurality of crushing grooves are correspondingly arranged on the opposite sides of the two horizontally arranged plates. One end of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism. A plurality of horizontal holes are opened in the lower middle part of the inner bottom of the feeding elbow. A filter screen is fixedly arranged in the horizontal holes.

[0006] Furthermore, a cover is fixedly provided on the top of the crushing shell. The cover includes a cover body. A clamping plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cover body. The clamping plate is clamped inside the top of the crushing shell.

[0007] Furthermore, a water tank mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the working plate. The water tank mechanism includes a water tank. The water tank is fixed on the working plate. A water inlet nozzle is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank. A water pump is arranged inside the water tank. The water pump is connected with a water pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a return pipe is fixedly arranged and filled inside the crushing shell. The water pipe penetrates through the crushing shell and is fixedly connected with the return pipe. A plurality of spray heads are arranged in a loop on the inner side of the crushing shell. The spray heads penetrate through the crushing shell and are fixedly connected with the return pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor. A driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor. The driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt. The driven wheel is fixedly connected with the crushing rod.

[0010] Furthermore, support rods are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of adjacent legs. An installation plate is fixedly arranged on two longitudinally arranged support rods, and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the installation plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the crushing shell, and a ferrule is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole. The ferrule is sleeved on the crushing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a garbage collection box is arranged on one side of the leg. The collection box is located below the bottom of the feeding elbow pipe. A waste water collection frame is placed on the support rod, and the waste water collection frame is located below the filter screen.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through structures such as the crushing shell, crushing rod, crushing groove, filter screen, feeding elbow pipe, and crushing pieces, garbage is put into the crushing shell. The rotating motor is started to rotate. The rotating motor drives the driving wheel to rotate. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate under the action of the belt. The driven wheel drives the crushing pieces to rotate, so as to perform crushing treatment on the garbage. After the garbage is crushed, it enters the feeding elbow pipe, and then the garbage in the feeding elbow pipe is scraped into the collection box. The waste water contained in the crushed garbage falls into the waste water collection frame along the filter screen, so that the waste water in the crushed garbage can be filtered and separated, solving the problem that it is inconvenient to filter out the waste water in the crushed garbage during the crushing process of the existing garbage crusher;

[0015] 2. Through structures such as the water tank, water pipe, spray head, and return pipe, the water pump is started to work. The water pump pumps water into the water pipe and the return pipe in sequence, and then the spray head sprays water to wash the crushing shell, which is convenient for washing, solving the problem that it is inconvenient to wash the crushing shell of the existing garbage crusher. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 is a partial three-dimensional view provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a right view provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top cross-sectional view provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4It is an enlarged schematic view of part A provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of the retaining cover provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1. Cover body; 2. Crushing shell; 3. Leg; 4. Feeding elbow; 5. Horizontal hole; 6. Filter screen; 7. Working plate; 8. Support rod; 9. Horizontal plate; 10. Crushing rod; 11. Crushing piece; 12. Crushing groove; 13. Driven wheel; 14. Belt; 15. Rotating motor; 16. Driving wheel; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Collection box; 19. Waste water collection frame; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Rotating hole; 22. Ferrule; 23. Water tank mechanism; 231. Water inlet nozzle; 232. Water tank; 233. Water pipe; 234. Sprinkler head; 235. Return pipe. Specific embodiments

[0024] The following elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making the scope of protection of the present utility model more clearly defined. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present utility model or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5, a garbage crusher, comprising a working plate 7. At the four corners of the bottom of the working plate 7, support legs 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged. At the top of the support legs 3, a crushing shell 2 is fixedly arranged. The crushing shell 2 is fixedly penetrated on the working plate 7. At the bottom of the crushing shell 2, a feeding elbow 4 is fixedly arranged. On the front and rear sides inside the crushing shell 2, cross plates 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged. Between the two cross plates 9, a crushing rod 10 is rotatably arranged. On the crushing rod 10, a number of crushing pieces 11 are evenly and fixedly sleeved. On the opposite sides of the two cross plates 9, a number of crushing grooves 12 are correspondingly arranged. One end of the crushing rod 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism. In the middle and lower part of the inner bottom of the feeding elbow 4, a number of transverse holes 5 are opened. In the transverse holes 5, a filter screen 6 is fixedly arranged. At the top of the crushing shell 2, a cover is fixedly arranged. The cover includes a cover body 1. At the bottom of the cover body 1, a clamping plate 20 is fixedly arranged. The clamping plate 20 is clamped inside the top of the crushing shell 2. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor 15. At the output end of the rotating motor 15, a driving wheel 16 is fixedly arranged. The driving wheel 16 is connected with a driven wheel 13 through a belt 14. The driven wheel 13 is fixedly connected with the crushing rod 10. At the lower ends of adjacent support legs 3, support rods 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged. On the two longitudinally arranged support rods 8, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly arranged. The rotating motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 17. On one side of the support leg 3, a garbage collection box 18 is arranged. The collection box 18 is located below the bottom of the feeding elbow 4. On the support rod 8, a waste water collection frame 19 is placed. The waste water collection frame 19 is located below the filter screen 6. On one side of the crushing shell 2, a rotating hole 21 is opened. In the rotating hole 21, a sleeve 22 is rotatably arranged. The sleeve 22 is sleeved on the crushing rod 10. By arranging structures such as the crushing shell 2, the crushing rod 10, the crushing grooves 12, the filter screen 6, the feeding elbow 4 and the crushing pieces 11, garbage is put into the crushing shell 2. The rotating motor 15 is started to rotate. The rotating motor 15 drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 14, the driving wheel 16 drives the driven wheel 13 to rotate. The driven wheel 13 drives the crushing pieces 11 to rotate, so as to crush the garbage. After the garbage is crushed, it enters the feeding elbow 4. Then the garbage in the feeding elbow 4 is scraped into the collection box 18. The waste water contained in the crushed garbage falls into the waste water collection frame 19 along the filter screen 6, so that the waste water in the crushed garbage can be filtered and separated, solving the problem that in the existing garbage crusher, it is inconvenient to filter out the waste water in the crushed garbage;

[0027] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a water tank mechanism 23 is provided on one side of the top of the working plate 7. The water tank mechanism 23 includes a water tank 232 which is fixed on the working plate 7. A water inlet nozzle 231 is provided on one side of the top of the water tank 232. A water pump is provided in the water tank 232. The water pump is connected with a water pipe 233. A return pipe 235 is fixedly arranged in a filling manner inside the crushing shell 2. The water pipe 233 penetrates through the crushing shell 2 and is fixedly connected with the return pipe 235. A plurality of spray nozzles 234 are arranged in a loop on the inner side of the crushing shell 2. The spray nozzles 234 penetrate through the crushing shell 2 and are fixedly connected with the return pipe 235. By arranging structures such as the water tank 232, the water pipe 233, the spray nozzles 234 and the return pipe 235, when the water pump is started to work, the water pump pumps water into the water pipe 233 and the return pipe 235 in sequence, and then the spray nozzles 234 spray water to wash the crushing shell, which is convenient for washing and solves the problem that the crushing shell of the existing garbage crusher is inconvenient to wash.

[0028] The working principle and usage method of the present utility model:

[0029] During use, garbage is put into the crushing shell 2. The rotation motor 15 is started to rotate. The rotation motor 15 drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 14, the driving wheel 16 drives the driven wheel 13 to rotate. The driven wheel 13 drives the crushing pieces 11 to rotate, so as to perform crushing treatment on the garbage. After the garbage is crushed, it enters the blanking elbow 4, and then the garbage in the blanking elbow 4 is scraped into the collection box 18. The waste water contained in the crushed garbage falls into the waste water collection frame 19 along the filter screen 6, so that the waste water in the crushed garbage can be filtered and separated. The water pump is started to work. The water pump pumps water into the water pipe 233 and the return pipe 235 in sequence, and then the spray nozzles 234 spray water to wash the crushing shell, which is convenient for washing.

[0030] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent substitution on some or all of the technical features; any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A garbage crusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working plate (7), wherein four corners of the bottom of the working plate (7) are fixedly provided with supporting legs (3), a crushing shell (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting legs (3), the crushing shell (2) is fixedly provided on the working plate (7), a material discharge elbow (4) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the crushing shell (2), a transverse plate (9) is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the crushing shell (2), a crushing rod (10) is rotatably provided between the two transverse plates (9), a plurality of crushing pieces (11) are evenly fixedly sleeved on the crushing rod (10), a plurality of crushing grooves (12) are correspondingly provided on the opposite sides of the two transverse plates (9), one end of the crushing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating mechanism, a plurality of transverse holes (5) are provided at the middle and lower ends of the bottom of the material discharge elbow (4), and a filter screen (6) is fixedly provided in the transverse hole (5).

2. A garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the pulverizing shell (2), the blocking cover comprises a cover body (1), a clamping plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cover body (1), and the clamping plate (20) is clamped on the inner side of the top of the pulverizing shell (2).

3. A garbage crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank mechanism (23) is provided on one side of the top of the working plate (7), the water tank mechanism (23) comprising a water tank (232), the water tank (232) being fixed on the working plate (7), a water inlet nozzle (231) being provided on one side of the top of the water tank (232), a water pump being provided in the water tank (232), and the water pump being connected to a water pipe (233).

4. A garbage crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulverizing shell (2) is filled with a circular tube (235) fixedly arranged inside, the water pipe (233) passes through the pulverizing shell (2) and is fixedly connected to the circular tube (235), and a plurality of nozzles (234) are arranged in a circular shape inside the pulverizing shell (2), and the nozzles (234) pass through the pulverizing shell (2) and are fixedly connected to the circular tube (235).

5. A garbage crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor (15), the output end of the rotating motor (15) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (16), the driving wheel (16) is connected to a driven wheel (13) through a belt (14), and the driven wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the pulverizing rod (10).

6. A garbage crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of the adjacent legs (3) are fixedly provided with support rods (8), and mounting plates (17) are fixedly provided on the two longitudinally arranged support rods (8), and the rotating motor (15) is fixedly provided on the mounting plate (17).

7. A garbage crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating hole (21) is provided on one side of the pulverizing shell (2), a sleeve ring (22) is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole (21), and the sleeve ring (22) is sleeved on the pulverizing rod (10).

8. A garbage crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: A garbage collection box (18) is provided on one side of the support leg (3), and the collection box (18) is located below the bottom of the discharge elbow (4). A wastewater collection frame (19) is provided on the support rod (8), and the wastewater collection frame (19) is located below the filter screen (6).

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