Distributing machine of light material water flotation machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light material distributing machine for a water flotation machine, which comprises a machine frame, the machine frame is mounted on a mounting plate of the water flotation machine, a feeding hopper is vertically mounted at the top of the machine frame, and a receiving hopper is obliquely mounted at the bottom of the machine frame; the feeder is obliquely mounted on the rack and is arranged between the feeding hopper and the receiving hopper; the feeding machine comprises a frame body with an opening in the front side, a vibration motor is installed on the rear side of the frame body, a first connecting shaft is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the frame body in a penetrating mode, and second connecting shafts are arranged on the two sides of the front end of the frame body respectively. Sectional materials are adopted as materials for the supporting structure device, the weight is light, the structure is simple, and manufacturing and machining are easy; an assembled adjustable structure is adopted, the water flotation conditions of the optimal material state required by different materials, different material quantities and different circulating water states are met, and the separation effect of the light material water flotation machine is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of light material water flotation machines, and particularly relates to a feeding machine for a light material water flotation machine. Background Art

[0002] A light material water flotation machine uses water flotation technology to screen and classify materials with different densities in garbage. Materials with different densities in the garbage have different buoyancies in water, enabling the materials in the garbage to be stratified during the feeding process, and separating materials with different densities through different collection means. This equipment has the characteristics of a compact structure, a small floor area for installation and use, recycling of the sorting medium water, less sewage discharge, no dust, good sorting effect, high efficiency, etc.; it is mainly used in the production line for construction waste treatment.

[0003] During the operation of the equipment, the materials fall into the water tank filled with circulating water through the feeding machine, and the water flotation technology is used to stratify, classify and screen the materials through the circulating water. They are respectively conveyed out by a conveyor and a light material conveyor and enter the next process. Due to the characteristics of the water flotation technology, to obtain high-precision stratification and classification of each material in the circulating water and enable the equipment to have a good sorting effect, it is necessary to control the state and position of the materials when they fall into the circulating water, so that the state of the materials when entering the circulating water is flat and spread out and evenly distributed, and at the same time in the best water flotation position.

[0004] Although the existing light material water flotation machines on the market are all equipped with a material distribution device that allows the materials to be flat and spread out and evenly enter the circulating water tank, due to the unreasonable design in the structure, the materials entering the circulating water tank show phenomena such as accumulation, inability to be flat and spread out, uneven distribution, etc. Moreover, the sorting position of the materials entering the water tank is fixed and cannot adapt to the working conditions of changing materials at any time, resulting in problems such as poor sorting effect of the equipment and poor quality of the sorted products. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a feeding machine for a light material water flotation machine, aiming to solve the above existing problems.

[0006] The utility model is realized as follows. A feeding machine for a light material water flotation machine includes:

[0007] A frame, installed on the mounting plate of the water flotation machine;

[0008] A feed hopper, vertically installed on the top of the frame;

[0009] A receiving hopper, inclinedly installed at the bottom of the frame;

[0010] A feeder, inclinedly installed on the frame and arranged between the feed hopper and the receiving hopper;

[0011] The feeder includes a frame body with an opening at the front side. A vibration motor is installed at the rear side of the frame body. A first connecting shaft penetrates through the outer side of the rear end of the frame body. Second connecting shafts are respectively arranged on both sides of the front end of the frame body. Mounting seats are respectively arranged at the end parts of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft. A rubber seat is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat, and a spring seat is arranged at the lower end of the rubber seat.

[0012] Further, the mounting holes provided on the frame and adapted to the material receiving hopper and the feeder are all strip-shaped holes to adjust the distance between the output end of the feeder and the input end of the material receiving hopper.

[0013] Further, the feeding hopper includes a hopper body and a support frame. Mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the hopper body. The hopper body is fixed on the support frame through the mounting plates, and the feeding hopper is installed on the top of the frame through the support frame.

[0014] Further, adjusting plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the hopper body. The adjusting plates are provided with strip-shaped mounting holes to adjust the opening size of the feeding hopper by adjusting the position of the adjusting plates.

[0015] Further, the material receiving hopper includes a receiving frame with openings at both ends. A mounting frame is arranged on the upper side of the receiving frame, and a connecting frame is arranged on the lower side of the receiving frame. The mounting frame is connected to the upper surface of the frame, and the connecting frame is connected to the lower surface of the frame.

[0016] Further, protective plates are installed on the inner side surfaces of the frame body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] The present utility model discloses a cloth feeding structure of a light material water flotation machine. Profiles are used as the materials for the support structure device, which is light in weight, simple in structure, easy to manufacture and process, low in cost, the components are detachable, and convenient for installation and transportation. This structure device adopts an assembled and adjustable structure, meeting the best material state water flotation conditions required for different materials, different material quantities, and different circulating water states, making the separation effect of the light material water flotation machine better. During the process of the material entering the water tank of the frame from the material receiving hopper assembly, the material is subjected to two reverse buffer and guiding operations through the material receiving hopper, making the state of the material more uniform, more spread out and loose, without accumulation and bouncing, making the water flotation conditions better and improving the separation effect of the water flotation machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a material transportation flow chart of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the frame in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feed hopper in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeder in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the receiving hopper in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the receiving hopper structure in the present utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1 - frame, 2 - feed hopper, 3 - feeder, 4 - receiving hopper, 5 - support frame, 6 - hopper body, 7 - adjusting plate, 8 - rubber seat, 9 - mounting seat, 10 - spring seat, 11 - vibration motor, 12 - protection plate, 13 - frame body, 14 - mounting frame, 15 - receiving frame, 16 - connecting frame, 17 - connecting plate, 18 - rotating shaft, 19 - upper feed guide plate, 20 - lower feed guide plate. Specific embodiments

[0027] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a light material water flotation machine feeder, including: a frame 1, a feed hopper 2, a feeder 3 and a receiving hopper 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, the frame 1 is installed on the mounting plate of the water flotation machine, the feed hopper 2 is vertically installed on the top of the frame 1, the receiving hopper 4 is inclinedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the feeder 3 is inclinedly installed on the frame 1 and is arranged between the feed hopper 2 and the receiving hopper 4;

[0031] The feeder 3 includes a frame 13 with an opening at the front side. A vibration motor 11 is installed at the rear side of the frame 13. A first connecting shaft penetrates through the outer side of the rear end of the frame 13, and second connecting shafts are respectively arranged on both sides of the front end of the frame 13. Mounting seats 9 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft. A rubber seat 8 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat 9, and a spring seat 10 is arranged at the lower end of the rubber seat 8. Protective plates 12 are installed on the inner surfaces of the frame 13.

[0032] The mounting holes provided on the frame 1 and adapted to the material receiving hopper 4 and the feeder 3 are all strip-shaped holes to adjust the distance between the output end of the feeder 3 and the input end of the material receiving hopper 4.

[0033] Specifically, the feed hopper 2 includes a hopper body 6 and a support frame 5. Mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the hopper body 6. The hopper body 6 is fixed on the support frame 5 through the mounting plates. The feed hopper 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1 through the support frame 5. The assembly is composed of the feed hopper support frame 5, the hopper body 6, and the adjusting plate 7. The adjusting plate 7 is installed on the side plate of the feed hopper 2 to adjust the feeding amount of the material entering the feeder 3. Adjusting plates 7 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the hopper body 6. The adjusting plates 7 are provided with strip-shaped mounting holes to adjust the opening size of the feed hopper 2 by adjusting the position of the adjusting plates 7.

[0034] The material receiving hopper 4 includes a receiving frame 15 with openings at both ends. A mounting frame 14 is arranged on the upper side of the receiving frame 15, and a connecting frame 16 is arranged on the lower side of the receiving frame 15. The mounting frame 14 is connected to the upper surface of the frame 1, and the connecting frame 16 is connected to the lower surface of the frame 1.

[0035] The receiving frame 15 includes upper guide plates 19 and lower guide plates 20 arranged alternately. The upper guide plates 19 and the lower guide plates 20 are respectively in rotational cooperation with the mounting frame 14.

[0036] The utility model provides a light material water flotation machine feeder, which is installed on the mounting plate above the water tank through the feeder frame 1 and is close to the upper part of the low end of the conveyor.

[0037] The mounting plate above the water tank is provided with strip-shaped holes to adjust the left and right positions of the feeder, so as to adjust the left and right positions of the falling materials and facilitate adapting to the sorting of materials under different working conditions.

[0038] The feeder is composed of a frame 1, a feed hopper 2, a feeder 3, and a material receiving hopper 4, which are connected and installed by bolts.

[0039] Among them, the feed hopper 2 is installed on the feeder frame 1. A feeder 3 is arranged below the feed hopper 2. The feeder 3 is installed on the feeder frame 1, and the frame 13 in the feeder 3 is located below the feed hopper 2. The material receiving hopper 4 is arranged on the front side below the feeder 3 and is connected and installed on the feeder frame 1 by bolts.

[0040] The mounting holes of the feeder 3 and the receiving hopper 4 on the fabricating machine frame 1 are all elongated holes, and the distance between the discharge port end of the feeder 3 and the receiving hopper 4 can be adjusted according to the amount and speed of the material. Since the feeder 3 and the receiving hopper 4 are installed obliquely relative to each other, adjusting the size of the distance between the two components also controls the speed and state of the material when it falls from the discharge port of the feeder 3 into the receiving hopper 4, enabling the material to fall into the sorting water in the water tank in a flat and uniform state, preventing the material from piling up and bouncing during the feeding process, which is beneficial to the sorting of the material by the sorting water.

[0041] Rotating shaft grooves and arc grooves are formed on the connecting plates 17 at both ends of the receiving hopper mounting frame 14. The rotating shaft 18 on the receiving frame 15 is fitted and installed in the rotating shaft groove, enabling the receiving frame 15 to rotate in the rotating shaft groove of the receiving hopper mounting frame 14, so as to adjust the left-right distance and height distance between the discharge port of the receiving hopper 4 and the water spray nozzle of the water flotation machine. By adjusting the left-right distance and height distance between the discharge port of the receiving hopper 4 and the water spray nozzle, the position of the material in the water tank of the water flotation machine is controlled, enabling the material to be in the best sorting position.

[0042] Specifically, the frame 1 is welded by H-shaped steel. The receiving frame 15 is a welded part. Two staggered material guiding inclined plates are arranged inside the receiving frame 15. A protection plate is installed on the material guiding inclined plate through bolts. The receiving hopper connecting frame 16 is connected to the lower flange of the H-shaped steel in the fabricating machine frame 1 to play a supporting role, ensuring that the receiving port of the receiving hopper 4 is stable in the left-right and height directions after adjustment, and preventing the water flotation effect of the material from being affected.

[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light material water flotation machine distributor, characterized in that: include: A frame mounted on a mounting plate of the water flotation machine; A feed hopper is vertically mounted on the top of the frame; A receiving hopper is obliquely mounted at the bottom of the frame; A feeder is obliquely mounted on the frame and arranged between the feed hopper and the receiving hopper; The feeder includes a frame with an opening at the front side, a vibration motor is installed on the rear side of the frame, a first connecting shaft is penetrated through the outer side of the rear end of the frame, and second connecting shafts are respectively arranged on both sides of the front end of the frame; mounting seats are respectively arranged at the ends of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, a rubber seat is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat, and a spring seat is arranged at the lower end of the rubber seat.

2. A light material water flotation machine feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting holes arranged on the frame and adapted to the receiving hopper and the feeder are all bar-shaped holes, so as to adjust the distance between the output end of the feeder and the input end of the receiving hopper.

3. A light material water flotation machine feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper comprises a hopper body and a support frame. Mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the hopper body. The hopper body is fixed on the support frame through the mounting plates. The feed hopper is mounted on the top of the frame through the support frame.

4. A light material water flotation machine feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: Adjustment plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bucket body, and strip-shaped mounting holes are opened on the adjustment plates so that the size of the feed hopper opening can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjustment plates.

5. The light material water flotation machine distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving hopper comprises a material receiving frame with openings at both ends, a mounting frame is arranged on the upper side of the material receiving frame, a connecting frame is arranged on the lower side of the material receiving frame, the mounting frame is connected to the upper surface of the frame, and the connecting frame is connected to the lower surface of the frame.

6. The light material water flotation machine distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the frame is equipped with a protection plate.

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