Metal piece deburring equipment
The hydraulic push rod driven by the hydraulic push rod controlled by conveyor belt and infrared sensor, combined with the negative pressure fan filter to collect dust, solve the problems of poor grinding effect and dust pollution during the burr removal process of metal parts, and achieve efficient and environmentally friendly burr removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421584029.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal parts removal methods have problems such as poor grinding effect and serious dust pollution, especially in the high-precision manufacturing industry, which is difficult to meet environmental protection requirements.
The conveyor belt conveys metal plates, the hydraulic push rod is controlled by infrared sensor to drive the grinding disc for efficient grinding, and dust is collected through negative pressure fans and filters to ensure that the burr is completely removed and environmental pollution is reduced.
Improve grinding efficiency, ensure thorough removal of burrs, reduce dust pollution, protect the health of operators, and achieve environmentally friendly operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223000263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal processing, and particularly to a deburring device for metal parts. Background Art
[0002] In the field of metal processing, especially in industries with high-precision requirements such as automobile manufacturing, aerospace and precision instrument manufacturing, the burr problem on the surface of metal parts has always been a difficult problem to be solved urgently. The existing deburring methods mainly include manual deburring, die deburring, grinding deburring, etc. The most common one is to convey metal sheet parts to the lower part of a grinding mechanism through a conveyor belt, and then the grinding mechanism grinds to remove burrs. Although these methods solve the burr problem to a certain extent, they also have obvious disadvantages:
[0003] 1. The driving force of the grinding mechanism is insufficient, resulting in poor grinding effect, incomplete burr removal, and general continuity during the operation of the device.
[0004] 2. The dust generated during the grinding process cannot be effectively collected, causing environmental pollution. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a deburring device for metal parts to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A deburring device for metal parts, including a conveyor frame, a mounting frame and a dust removal component. A conveyor belt is installed inside the conveyor frame through rollers. Infrared sensors are arranged on both sides of the top of the conveyor frame. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor frame. A deburring component is arranged inside the mounting frame. The deburring component includes a hydraulic push rod, a mounting disc, a sliding rod, a second motor and a grinding disc. The hydraulic push rod is installed on the mounting frame. The output end of the mounting disc is installed on the top of the mounting disc. A second motor is arranged on the top of the mounting disc, and the output end of the second motor is installed with a grinding disc. Dust removal components are installed on both sides of the mounting frame. The dust removal component consists of a filter and a negative pressure fan. Brackets are installed on both sides of the top of the conveyor frame.
[0007] During use, the transfer rack is stably placed at the specified position, and the metal plate to be polished is placed on the conveyor belt for transportation. When the metal plate reaches the bottom of the mounting frame, the mounting frame can be detected under the action of the infrared sensor. The infrared sensor transmits the sensing data to the peripheral control device, and the hydraulic push rod is controlled by the peripheral control unit to push the mounting disc, so that the grinding disc at the bottom of the mounting disc contacts the top of the metal part. The second motor drives the grinding disc to rotate at a high speed, and the top of the metal plate can be polished by the grinding disc. Since there are multiple grinding discs, the design of simultaneous grinding improves the grinding efficiency and reduces the operation time. The hydraulic push rod provides sufficient grinding pressure to ensure that the burrs are completely removed. During the grinding process, the negative pressure fan can generate negative pressure, so that the dust generated by grinding enters the filter and is filtered by the filter, effectively collecting the dust generated during the grinding process, reducing environmental pollution, protecting the health of the operator, and realizing environmental protection operations.
[0008] Preferably, the filter is fixed to the mounting frame, and the negative pressure fan is installed on one side of the filter.
[0009] Since the negative pressure fan is on one side of the filter, negative pressure can be generated by the operation of the negative pressure fan, so that the gas enters the filter and is discharged through the negative pressure fan after being filtered inside the filter.
[0010] Preferably, sliding rods are installed on both sides of the top of the negative pressure fan, and the sliding rods slide through the mounting frame.
[0011] The stability of the vertical movement of the mounting disc can be ensured by the sliding rods sliding through the mounting frame, which is convenient for the grinding operation.
[0012] Preferably, an adjusting rod is installed through the inside of the bracket, and a limiting strip is installed at one end of the adjusting rod.
[0013] The adjusting rod can move left and right inside the bracket. The position of the adjusting rod and the bracket can be limited by bolts, and then the position of the limiting strip can be adjusted. The position of the metal part can be restricted by the limiting strip.
[0014] Preferably, a first motor is arranged on the outer side of one side of the transfer rack, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt.
[0015] The first motor can be powered on and run. By the powered-on operation of the first motor, the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate, and the metal parts to be polished can be driven to move by the conveyor belt, so that the grinding operation can continue.
[0016] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. When this device is in use, place the metal plate to be polished on the conveyor belt for transportation. Drive the polishing disc to rotate at high speed through the second motor. The top of the metal plate can be polished through the polishing disc. Since there are multiple polishing discs, the design of simultaneous polishing improves the polishing efficiency, reduces the operation time, and the hydraulic push rod provides sufficient polishing pressure to ensure complete removal of burrs.
[0018] 2. During the polishing process of this utility model, negative pressure can be generated by the energized operation of the negative pressure fan, so that the dust generated by polishing enters the filter and is filtered by the filter, effectively collecting the dust generated during the polishing process, reducing environmental pollution, protecting the health of operators, and realizing environmental protection operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is the front view of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the conveyor frame of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the polishing disc of this utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Conveyor frame; 101. First motor; 102. Conveyor belt; 103. Infrared sensor; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Deburring assembly; 301. Hydraulic push rod; 302. Mounting disc; 303. Slide bar; 304. Second motor; 305. Polishing disc; 4. Dust removal assembly; 401. Filter; 402. Negative pressure fan; 5. Bracket; 501. Adjusting rod; 502. Limiting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The following detailed embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example and is not limited to the order set forth herein. Rather, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application can be made, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.
[0025] The features described herein can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein are provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0026] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being "on," "connected to," "coupled to," "above," or "covering" another element, it can be directly "on," "connected to," "coupled to," "above," or "covering" the other element, or there can be one or more other elements intervening therebetween. In contrast, when an element is described as being "directly on," "directly connected to," "directly coupled to," "directly above," or "directly covering" another element, there can be no other elements intervening therebetween.
[0027] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one and any combination of any two or more of the listed related items.
[0028] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various components, elements, regions, layers, or sections, these components, elements, regions, layers, or sections are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, element, region, layer, or section from another. Thus, a first component, element, region, layer, or section described in the examples herein may also be referred to as a second component, element, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the examples.
[0029] For ease of description, spatial relationship terms such as "above," "upper," "below," and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another as shown in the figures. Such spatial relationship terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, an element described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element will then be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element.
[0030] Accordingly, the term "above" includes both the orientations of "above" and "below" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relationship terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0031] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various examples only and are not intended to limit the disclosure. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. The terms "comprises", "comprising", and "having" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof that exist, but do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Accordingly, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing.
[0033] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. Additionally, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible, as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application.
[0034] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0035] Embodiment 1
[0036] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a deburring device for metal parts proposed by the present utility model includes a conveyor frame 1, a mounting frame 2, and a dust removal assembly 4. A conveyor belt 102 is installed inside the conveyor frame 1 through rollers. Infrared sensors 103 are provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor frame 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor frame 1. A deburring assembly 3 is provided inside the mounting frame 2. The deburring assembly 3 includes a hydraulic push rod 301, a mounting disk 302, a slide rod 303, a second motor 304, and a grinding disk 305. The hydraulic push rod 301 is installed on the mounting frame 2. The output end of the mounting disk 302 is installed on the top of the mounting disk 302. A second motor 304 is provided on the top of the mounting disk 302, and the output end of the second motor 304 is installed with a grinding disk 305. Dust removal assemblies 4 are installed on both sides of the mounting frame 2. The dust removal assembly 4 is composed of a filter 401 and a negative pressure fan 402. Brackets 5 are installed on both sides of the top of the conveyor frame 1.
[0037] The working principle of the deburring device for metal parts based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: During use, the conveyor rack 1 is stably placed at a designated position, and the metal plate to be polished is placed on the conveyor belt 102 for transportation. When the metal plate reaches the bottom of the mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 can be detected under the action of the infrared sensor 103. The infrared sensor 103 transmits the sensing data to an external control device, and the hydraulic push rod 301 is controlled by the external control unit to push the mounting disc 302, so that the grinding disc 305 at the bottom of the mounting disc 302 contacts the top of the metal part. The second motor 304 drives the grinding disc 305 to rotate at a high speed, and the top of the metal plate can be polished by the grinding disc 305. Since there are multiple grinding discs 305, the design of simultaneous grinding improves the grinding efficiency and reduces the operation time. The hydraulic push rod 301 provides sufficient grinding pressure to ensure complete removal of burrs. During the grinding process, the negative pressure fan 402 can generate negative pressure, so that the dust generated by grinding enters the filter 401 and is filtered by the filter 401, effectively collecting the dust generated during the grinding process, reducing environmental pollution, protecting the physical health of operators, and realizing environmental protection operations.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, a deburring device for metal parts proposed by the present utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: The filter 401 is fixed to the mounting frame 2, the negative pressure fan 402 is installed on one side of the filter 401, sliding rods 303 are installed on both sides of the top of the negative pressure fan 402, and the sliding rods 303 slide through the mounting frame 2. The adjusting rod 501 is installed inside the bracket 5 in a penetrating manner, a limiting strip 502 is installed at one end of the adjusting rod 501, and a first motor 101 is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor rack 1, and the output end of the first motor 101 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 102.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, since the negative pressure fan 402 is on one side of the filter 401, the operation of the negative pressure fan 402 can generate negative pressure, so that the gas enters the filter 401 for internal filtration and then is discharged through the negative pressure fan 402; as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, the sliding rods 303 sliding through the mounting frame 2 can ensure the stability of the vertical movement of the mounting disc 302, facilitating the grinding operation; as Figure 2 shown, the adjusting rod 501 can move left and right inside the bracket 5, and the position of the adjusting rod 501 and the bracket 5 can be limited by bolts, thereby adjusting the position of the limiting strip 502, and the position of the metal part can be restricted by the limiting strip 502; as Figure 1As shown, the first motor 101 can be powered on and operated. By powering on and operating the first motor 101, the conveyor belt 102 can be driven to rotate. Through the conveyor belt 102, the metal parts to be polished can be driven to move, so that the polishing operation can continue.
[0041] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A metal part deburring device, comprising a conveying frame (1), a mounting frame (2) and a dust removal assembly (4), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (102) is installed inside the conveyor frame (1) via a roller, infrared sensors (103) are arranged on both sides of the top of the conveyor frame (1), a mounting frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor frame (1), a deburring assembly (3) is arranged inside the mounting frame (2), and the deburring assembly (3) includes a hydraulic push rod (301), a mounting plate (302), a sliding rod (303), a second motor (304) and a grinding plate (305), and the hydraulic push rod (30 1) is installed on a mounting frame (2), the output end of the mounting plate (302) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (302), a second motor (304) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (302), and a grinding plate (305) is installed on the output end of the second motor (304), a dust removal assembly (4) is installed on both sides of the mounting frame (2), the dust removal assembly (4) is composed of a filter (401) and a negative pressure fan (402), and brackets (5) are installed on both sides of the top of the conveying frame (1).
2. A metal part deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter (401) is fixed to the mounting frame (2), and the negative pressure fan (402) is installed on one side of the filter (401).
3. A metal part deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding rods (303) are installed on both sides of the top of the negative pressure fan (402), and the sliding rods (303) slide through the mounting frame (2).
4. A metal part deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (501) is installed through the inside of the bracket (5), and a limiting strip (502) is installed at one end of the adjusting rod (501).
5. The metal part deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (101) is disposed on one side of the outside of the conveying frame (1), and an output end of the first motor (101) is drivingly connected to a conveying belt (102).