Grinding device for processing coptis chinensis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coptis chinensis processing, and discloses a grinding device for coptis chinensis processing, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a back plate, and the front surface of the back plate is provided with a slicing mechanism; the slicing mechanism comprises two vertical sliding rails, a transverse rod, a cutter, a first movable rod, a second movable rod, a third movable rod, a first sliding groove, a first sliding block and a motor. The vertical sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the front end and the rear end of the transverse rod are slidably connected with the two vertical sliding rails through sliding blocks correspondingly, the cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse rod, vertical movement of the transverse rod is limited by arranging the vertical sliding rails, and a motor is started to drive a third movable rod to rotate. And a third movable rod rotates to drive a cutter to move downwards, and the coptis chinensis is cut in a half-and-half mode in the downward moving process of the cutter, so that the coptis chinensis can be cut before grinding, the subsequent grinding fineness of the coptis chinensis is improved, and the finished product quality of the coptis chinensis is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Coptis chinensis processing, in particular to a grinding device for Coptis chinensis processing. Background Technique

[0002] After Coptis chinensis is dried in the sun, it needs to be ground to prepare Coptis chinensis slices.

[0003] According to a grinding device for Coptis chinensis processing disclosed in the Chinese patent publication number "CN214514808U", which includes a chassis, fixing holes are provided on both sides of the chassis, a connecting groove is provided at the upper end of the chassis, a material receiving mechanism is placed in the connecting groove, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the chassis, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis, a sliding groove is provided on the vertical plate, a moving plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the upper end of the cylinder is connected to the moving plate through a connecting seat, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the moving plate, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing sleeve, the grinding mechanism cooperates with the material receiving mechanism, and a controller is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0004] However: In order to ensure the fineness of the ground Coptis chinensis powder, it is necessary to cut Coptis chinensis in half before grinding, while this device directly grinds the whole Coptis chinensis through a grinding machine, and it is very difficult for the grinding machine to grind the whole Coptis chinensis into powder, thus resulting in insufficient fineness of the ground Coptis chinensis powder and ultimately reducing the finished product quality of the Coptis chinensis powder. Therefore, a grinding device for Coptis chinensis processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a grinding device for Coptis chinensis processing in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A grinding device for Coptis chinensis processing includes a base, a back plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a slicing mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the back plate; the slicing mechanism includes two vertical sliding rails, a cross bar, a cutting knife, a first movable rod, a second movable rod, a third movable rod, a first sliding groove, a first slider, and a motor; the vertical sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the front and rear ends of the cross bar are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical sliding rails through sliders, the cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar, the left end of the first movable rod is hinged to the front surface of the back plate, and the right end of the first movable rod is hinged to the cross bar through the second movable rod. The vertical sliding rails are provided to limit the up and down movement of the cross bar.

[0008] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the back surface of the back plate, and the front output end of the motor penetrates through the back plate and is hinged to the bottom end of the third movable rod. The back plate is provided to support the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the first chute is formed through the front surface of the first movable rod, the first slider is slidably connected to the inside of the first chute, and the back surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to the front surface of the third movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the base. The feeding mechanism includes a second chute, which is formed on the top of the base. A trapezoidal top block is slidably connected to the inside of the second chute through a slider, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the trapezoidal top block. The second chute is provided to limit the left and right movement of the trapezoidal top block.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is arranged inside the second chute. The left end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the second chute, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal top block. The bottom of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a triangular top block through a vertical rod, and the triangular top block is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the trapezoidal top block. The spring is provided to drive the trapezoidal top block to return to its original position.

[0012] Preferably, a material storage hopper is fixedly connected to the lower right corner of the base. A support is fixedly connected to the top of the material storage hopper. A grinder is connected to the bottom of the support. The grinder is arranged on the top of the material storage hopper. Support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0013] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions and can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By starting the motor to drive the third movable rod to rotate, the third movable rod drives the cutter to move downward. During the downward movement of the cutter, the Coptis chinensis is cut in half. Thus, the Coptis chinensis can be cut before grinding, thereby improving the subsequent grinding fineness of the Coptis chinensis and enhancing the finished product quality of the separated Coptis chinensis.

[0015] 2. Through the mutual cooperation among the second chute, the trapezoidal top block, the push plate, the spring, the vertical rod, and the triangular top block, after the cutter cuts the Coptis chinensis, the cut Coptis chinensis can be pushed into the material storage hopper, thereby avoiding manual feeding of the Coptis chinensis and saving labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is an enlarged view of area A in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism area in the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, backboard; 3, slicing mechanism; 4, feeding mechanism; 5, support leg; 6, material hopper; 7, bracket; 8, grinder; 31, vertical slide rail; 32, cross bar; 33, cutter; 34, first movable rod; 35, second movable rod; 36, third movable rod; 37, first chute; 38, first slider; 39, motor; 41, second chute; 42, trapezoidal top block; 43, push plate; 44, spring; 45, vertical rod; 46, triangular top block. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "several" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4One embodiment of the utility model is: a grinding device for processing coptis root, comprising a base 1, a back plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a slicing mechanism 3 is arranged on the front of the back plate 2; the slicing mechanism 3 comprises two vertical slide rails 31, a cross bar 32, a cutter 33, a first movable rod 34, a second movable rod 35, a third movable rod 36, a first slide groove 37, a first slider 38, and a motor 39; the vertical slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the front and rear ends of the cross bar 32 are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical slide rails 31 through sliders, the cutter 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar 32, the left end of the first movable rod 34 is hinged to the front of the back plate 2, and the right end of the first movable rod 34 is hinged to the cross bar 32 through the second movable rod 35. The vertical slide rail 31 is provided to limit the up and down movement of the cross bar 32. The motor 39 is fixedly connected to the back of the back plate 2, and the front output end of the motor 39 passes through the back plate 2 and is hinged to the bottom end of the third movable rod 36. The back plate 2 is provided to provide support force for the motor 39. The first slide slot 37 is provided through the front of the first movable rod 34, the first slider 38 is slidably connected inside the first slide slot 37, and the back of the first slider 38 is fixedly connected to the front of the third movable rod 36.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the third movable rod 36 is driven to rotate by turning on the motor 39, and the rotation of the third movable rod 36 drives the first slider 38 to rotate. The first slider 38 rotates and drives the right end of the first movable rod 34 to swing up and down through the first slide groove 37. The right end of the first movable rod 34 swings up and down and drives the cross bar 32 to move up and down through the second movable rod 35. During the downward movement of the cross bar 32, it drives the cutter 33 to move downward, and during the downward movement of the cutter 33, the Coptis chinensis is cut in half.

[0027] See also Figures 1-4 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, a feeding mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the feeding mechanism 4 includes a second slide groove 41, and the second slide groove 41 is opened on the top of the base 1, and the inside of the second slide groove 41 is slidably connected with a trapezoidal top block 42 through a slider, and a push plate 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the trapezoidal top block 42. The second slide groove 41 is provided to limit the left and right movement of the trapezoidal top block 42. A spring 44 is provided inside the second slide groove 41, and the left end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the second slide groove 41, and the right end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal top block 42. The bottom of the cross bar 32 is fixedly connected with a triangular top block 46 through a vertical rod 45, and the triangular top block 46 is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the trapezoidal top block 42. The trapezoidal top block 42 is driven to return by the spring 44. A hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the lower right corner of the base 1, a bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 6, a grinder 8 is connected to the bottom of the bracket 7, and the grinder 8 is arranged on the top of the hopper 6. A supporting leg 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1.

[0028] Working principle: During the process of the cross bar 32 and the cutter 33 moving downward to cut Coptis chinensis, the vertical bar 45 drives the triangular top block 46 to move downward. During the downward movement of the triangular top block 46, the trapezoidal top block 42 is pushed to the left. The leftward movement of the trapezoidal top block 42 drives the push plate 43 to move to the left side of the cutter 33 and compresses the spring 44. At this time, the Coptis chinensis is placed at the bottom of the cutter 33. Subsequently, the cutter 33 continues to move downward to cut the Coptis chinensis, and after the cutting is completed, it moves downward. When the cutter 33 moves upward, it drives the triangular top block 46 to move upward through the vertical bar 45. At this time, the trapezoidal top block 42 moves to the right under the action of the resilience of the spring 44. The rightward movement of the trapezoidal top block 42 drives the push plate 43 to move to the right. During the rightward movement of the push plate 43, the cut Coptis chinensis is pushed into the material receiving hopper 6.

[0029] The utility model provides a grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred implementation mode of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, several improvements and retouches can still be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be implemented by using the prior art.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A back plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a slicing mechanism (3) is provided on the front of the back plate (2); The slicing mechanism (3) comprises two vertical slide rails (31), a cross bar (32), a cutter (33), a first movable rod (34), a second movable rod (35), a third movable rod (36), a first slide groove (37), a first slide block (38), and a motor (39); The vertical slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the front and rear ends of the cross bar (32) are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical slide rails (31) through sliders; the cutter (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar (32); the left end of the first movable rod (34) is hinged to the front of the back plate (2); and the right end of the first movable rod (34) is hinged to the cross bar (32) through a second movable rod (35).

2. A grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (39) is fixedly connected to the back side of the back plate (2); the front output end of the motor (39) passes through the back plate (2) and is hinged to the bottom end of the third movable rod (36).

3. A grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slide groove (37) is opened through the front side of the first movable rod (34), the first sliding block (38) is slidably connected inside the first slide groove (37), and the back side of the first sliding block (38) is fixedly connected to the front side of the third movable rod (36).

4. A grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a second slide groove (41), the second slide groove (41) is opened on the top of the base (1), a trapezoidal top block (42) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove (41) via a slider, and a push plate (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the trapezoidal top block (42).

5. A grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (44) is arranged inside the second slide groove (41), the left end of the spring (44) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the second slide groove (41), the right end of the spring (44) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal top block (42), the bottom of the cross bar (32) is fixedly connected to a triangular top block (46) through a vertical bar (45), and the triangular top block (46) is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the trapezoidal top block (42).

6. A grinding device for processing Coptis chinensis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the lower right corner of the base (1), a bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the material hopper (6), a grinder (8) is connected to the bottom of the bracket (7), and the grinder (8) is arranged on the top of the material hopper (6), and a supporting leg (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

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