Punching auxiliary structure for outer wall of high-rise building
By designing an auxiliary structure for drilling holes in the exterior walls of high-rise buildings, using the combination of propulsion and vacuum cover, the operational instability and dust pollution caused by the worker's handheld electric drill is solved, and a more stable and cleaner drilling process is achieved, and the quality of construction is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421706422.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of exterior walls of high-rise buildings, workers hold electric drills for a long time and cause fatigue and soreness in their arms, unstable operation, which easily shifts the position and angle of the drill bit, causing the wall hole to be crooked. At the same time, a large amount of dust is generated during the drilling process, polluting the environment and affecting the worker's operating vision.
A high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure is designed, including base, support rod, roof, support plate, propulsion part and vacuum cover. The propulsion part drives the support plate to move to the wall, and automatically drills the electric drill bit, and generates negative pressure through the vacuum fan to clean and collect dust generated during the drilling process.
This auxiliary structure can replace manual auxiliary support of electric drills, reduce the time for workers to hold electric drills, avoid arm fatigue, improve the stability of hole drills, ensure that the wall holes are not easily knocked out, and improve construction quality by quickly cleaning dust, reducing environmental pollution and the impact of workers' operating vision.
Smart Images
Figure CN223000845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings. Background Art
[0002] In construction, it is often necessary to punch holes in the outer walls of some high-rise buildings. The punching includes through holes and wall holes. The operation of punching holes in the wall is usually for the purpose of installing external equipment or ventilation. At present, electric drills are generally used for construction of punching holes in the wall.
[0003] During the punching process, usually workers need to determine the hole positions, and then hold the electric drill by hand to drill holes in the outer wall. However, in the actual operation process, workers hold the electric drill for construction for a long time, which makes the workers' arms prone to fatigue and soreness, resulting in unstable punching operation, and it is easy for the position and angle of the drill bit to deviate, resulting in the wall holes being drilled crooked, thus affecting the quality of construction. Moreover, during the drilling process, a large amount of dust will be generated, which will not only pollute the surrounding environment, but also affect the operation vision of workers, and is not conducive to the drilling operation of workers. Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned problems, an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings is provided. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the punching operation of workers is not stable enough, which is easy to cause the wall holes to be drilled crooked, and during the drilling process, a large amount of dust will also be generated, thus polluting the environment and affecting the operation vision of workers, and an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings includes a base, and further includes: a support rod slidably installed on the top of the base. Among them, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, a support plate is installed on the top plate, and a propulsion part for driving the support plate to slide along the axis of the top plate is arranged on the top plate; two dust suction hoods are both installed on the top plate. Among them, a negative pressure part is arranged on the top plate, and the negative pressure part is used to make the dust suction hood generate continuous negative pressure.
[0007] In order to replace manual auxiliary support for the electric drill, preferably, the propulsion part includes a screw rod, a moving block and a crank. A moving groove is opened at the top of the top plate, the screw rod is rotatably connected in the moving groove. Among them, the crank is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, the moving block is slidably connected in the moving groove, the moving block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.
[0008] In order to generate a continuous negative pressure inside the dust suction hood, preferably, the negative pressure part includes a frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. A dust suction fan is fixedly installed inside the frame. The suction end of the dust suction fan is connected to the dust suction hood through a dust suction pipe. Among them, the air outlet end of the dust suction fan is connected to a dust discharge pipe. A dust removal cloth bag is arranged on the frame, and the dust removal cloth bag is detachably installed at one end of the dust discharge pipe away from the dust suction fan.
[0009] In order to make the auxiliary structure more stable during use, preferably, one side of the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a positioning frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the positioning frame. A positioning disc is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame.
[0010] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the drilling height of the electric drill, preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a housing. A motor is fixedly installed inside the housing. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded column. The support rod is threadedly connected to the threaded column. The support rod is longitudinally slidably connected to the housing.
[0011] In order to prevent the dust removal cloth bag from falling off the dust discharge pipe, further, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the bottom of the dust removal cloth bag is in contact with the surface of the support plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary structure for drilling holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. For this auxiliary structure for drilling holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings, by rotating the crank and driving the support plate with an electric drill installed on the top to move towards the wall surface, the drill bit of the electric drill gradually drills into the wall body as the support plate moves, so as to realize the drilling of the outer wall of high-rise buildings. Compared with the traditional construction method of workers holding the electric drill for a long time, this auxiliary structure can replace manual labor to assist in supporting the electric drill, eliminating the need for workers to hold the electric drill, making the workers' construction more time-saving and labor-saving, avoiding fatigue and soreness of the workers' arms, greatly improving the stability of the workers' drilling operation, preventing the wall holes from being drilled crooked, and thus improving the quality of building construction.
[0014] 2. For this auxiliary structure for drilling holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings, by starting the dust suction fan, a continuous negative pressure is generated inside the dust suction hood, so that the dust and impurities generated during the drilling process are sucked into the dust suction hood and discharged into the dust removal cloth bag, which can quickly clean and collect the dust and impurities generated during the drilling process, greatly reducing the pollution of the dust to the surrounding environment and the impact on the operation vision of workers, and thus being beneficial to the drilling operation of workers and ensuring the construction quality.
[0015] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. The utility model solves the problems in the prior art that the punching operation of workers is not stable enough, which easily causes the wall holes to be skewed, and a large amount of dust is generated during the drilling process, thus polluting the environment and affecting the operation vision of workers. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the outer shell of an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial isometric structural schematic of an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial isometric structural schematic of an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the top plate of an auxiliary structure for punching holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings proposed by the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support rod; 21, outer shell; 22, motor; 23, threaded column; 3, top plate; 4, support plate; 41, moving groove; 42, screw rod; 43, crank; 44, moving block; 5, dust suction hood; 6, frame; 61, dust suction fan; 62, dust suction pipe; 63, dust discharge pipe; 64, dust removal cloth bag; 7, support plate; 8, positioning frame; 81, connecting rod; 82, positioning disk. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0024] Embodiment:
[0025] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides an auxiliary structure for drilling holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings, including a base 1 with locking universal wheels installed at the bottom to improve the mobility of the structure. It further includes: a support rod 2 slidably installed on the top of the base 1. Among them, the top end of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a top plate 3, and a support plate 4 is installed on the top plate 3. A propulsion part is provided on the top plate 3 for driving the support plate 4 to slide along the axis (which can also be understood as the length direction) of the top plate 3; two dust suction covers 5 are both installed on the top plate 3. Among them, a negative pressure part is provided on the top plate 3, and the negative pressure part is used to make the dust suction cover 5 generate continuous negative pressure.
[0026] Specifically, during use, through the setting of the propulsion part, the support plate 4 with an electric drill installed on the top can be driven to move towards the wall surface, so that the drill bit of the electric drill gradually penetrates into the wall body as the support plate 4 moves, to achieve drilling holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings. Compared with the traditional construction method where workers hold the electric drill for a long time, this auxiliary structure can replace manual assistance in supporting the electric drill, eliminating the need for workers to hold the electric drill, making the construction of workers more time-saving and labor-saving, avoiding fatigue and soreness in the workers' arms, greatly improving the stability of the workers' drilling operations, making the wall holes not easily skewed, thereby improving the quality of building construction. And through the setting of the negative pressure part, continuous negative pressure is generated in the dust suction cover 5, which can quickly clean and collect the dust and impurities generated during the drilling process, greatly reducing the pollution of dust to the surrounding environment and the impact on the operation vision of workers, and thus facilitating the drilling operation of workers and ensuring the construction quality.
[0027] The propulsion part includes a screw rod 42, a moving block 44, and a crank 43. A moving groove 41 is opened at the top of the top plate 3, and the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected in the moving groove 41. Among them, the crank 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 42, the moving block 44 is slidably connected in the moving groove 41, and the moving block 44 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 42. The support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 44.
[0028] Specifically, during use, by rotating the crank 43 and driving the screw rod 42 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the moving block 44 moves towards the wall surface and drives the support plate 4 with an electric drill installed on the top to move together, so that the drill bit of the electric drill gradually penetrates into the wall body as the support plate 4 moves, to achieve drilling holes in the outer wall of high-rise buildings. Compared with the traditional construction method where workers hold the electric drill for a long time, this auxiliary structure can replace manual assistance in supporting the electric drill, eliminating the need for workers to hold the electric drill, making the construction of workers more time-saving and labor-saving, avoiding fatigue and soreness in the workers' arms, greatly improving the stability of the workers' drilling operations, making the wall holes not easily skewed, thereby improving the quality of building construction.
[0029] The negative pressure part includes a frame body 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 3. A dust suction fan 61 is fixedly installed inside the frame body 6. The suction end of the dust suction fan 61 is connected to the dust suction hood 5 through a dust suction pipe 62. Among them, the air outlet end of the dust suction fan 61 is connected with a dust discharge pipe 63. A dust removal cloth bag 64 is arranged on the frame body 6, and the dust removal cloth bag 64 is detachably installed at one end of the dust discharge pipe 63 far from the dust suction fan 61.
[0030] Specifically, during use, by starting the dust suction fan 61, a continuous negative pressure is generated inside the dust suction hood 5. Under the action of the negative pressure, the dust and impurities generated during the drilling process are sucked into the dust suction hood 5, and are discharged into the dust removal cloth bag 64 through the dust suction pipe 62 and the dust discharge pipe 63. It can quickly clean and collect the dust and impurities generated during the drilling process, greatly reducing the pollution of the dust to the surrounding environment and the impact on the worker's operation vision. Furthermore, it is beneficial to the worker's drilling operation and ensures the construction quality.
[0031] One side of the top of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 8. A connecting rod 81 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 8. A positioning disc 82 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 81. The dust suction hood 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame 8.
[0032] Specifically, during use, first place the auxiliary structure at a suitable position on the outer wall, and then apply force to press the auxiliary structure so that the positioning disc 82 on the positioning frame 8 closely adheres to the outer wall surface, which can improve the stability of the auxiliary structure and further improve the stability during the electric drill drilling process.
[0033] The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a housing 21. A motor 22 is fixedly installed inside the housing 21. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 23. The support rod 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 23. The support rod 2 is longitudinally slidably connected to the housing 21. A maintenance cover plate is detachably installed on the housing 21 to facilitate the maintenance of the motor 22 and the threaded column 23 inside the housing 21.
[0034] Specifically, during use, by starting the motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 drives the threaded column 23 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the support rod 2 moves longitudinally, and drives the top plate 3 and the support plate 4 to move together, which can adjust the support height of the support plate 4 according to the worker's drilling requirements, so as to facilitate the worker's construction operation and improve the applicability of the auxiliary structure.
[0035] The bottom of the frame body 6 is fixedly connected with a support plate 7, and the bottom of the dust removal cloth bag 64 is in contact with the surface of the support plate 7.
[0036] Specifically, through the setting of the support plate 7, the dust removal cloth bag 64 can be supported to prevent the dust removal cloth bag 64 from falling off the dust discharge pipe 63.
[0037] It should be noted that during the use of the auxiliary structure for drilling holes in the outer wall of this high-rise building, first, the electric drill equipment is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 4, and then the auxiliary structure is placed at a suitable position on the outer wall. Then, the worker applies force to press the auxiliary structure to make the positioning disc 82 closely adhere to the outer wall surface, which can improve the stability of the auxiliary structure and further improve the stability during the electric drill hole drilling process;
[0038] Next, by rotating the crank 43 and driving the screw 42 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the moving block 44 moves towards the wall surface, driving the support plate 4 with the electric drill installed on the top to move together, so that the drill bit of the electric drill gradually drills into the wall as the support plate 4 moves, to achieve drilling holes in the outer wall of the high-rise building. Compared with the traditional construction method of workers holding the electric drill for a long time, this auxiliary structure can replace manual labor to assist in supporting the electric drill, eliminating the need for workers to hold the electric drill, making the workers' construction more time-saving and labor-saving, avoiding fatigue and soreness in the workers' arms, greatly improving the stability of the workers' hole drilling operation, making the wall holes not easily skewed, and thus improving the quality of building construction;
[0039] Moreover, during the hole drilling process, by starting the dust suction fan 61, a continuous negative pressure is generated inside the dust suction hood 5. Under the action of the negative pressure, the dust and impurities generated during the hole drilling process are sucked into the dust suction hood 5, and then discharged into the dust collection bag 64 through the dust suction pipe 62 and the dust discharge pipe 63. It can quickly clean and collect the dust and impurities generated during the hole drilling process, greatly reducing the pollution of the dust to the surrounding environment and the impact on the workers' operation vision, and thus facilitating the workers' drilling operation and ensuring the construction quality.
[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A support rod (2) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1). The top end of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), a support plate (4) is mounted on the top plate (3), and a propulsion portion for driving the support plate (4) to slide along the axis of the top plate (3) is provided on the top plate (3); Two dust hoods (5) are both mounted on the top plate (3). Wherein, a negative pressure portion is provided on the top plate (3), and the negative pressure portion is used to generate a continuous negative pressure in the dust hood (5).
2. The high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The propulsion unit comprises a screw rod (42), a moving block (44) and a crank (43). A moving groove (41) is provided on the top of the top plate (3). The screw rod (42) is rotatably connected in the moving groove (41). The crank (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (42), the moving block (44) is slidably connected in the moving groove (41), the moving block (44) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (42), and the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (44).
3. The high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The negative pressure part comprises a frame (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), a dust suction fan (61) is fixedly installed in the frame (6), and the suction end of the dust suction fan (61) is connected to the dust suction cover (5) through a dust suction pipe (62). The air outlet end of the dust suction fan (61) is connected to a dust exhaust pipe (63), a dust removal bag (64) is provided on the frame (6), and the dust removal bag (64) is detachably mounted on an end of the dust exhaust pipe (63) away from the dust suction fan (61).
4. The high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the top plate (3), a connecting rod (81) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (8), a positioning plate (82) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (81), and the dust hood (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame (8).
5. The high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (21), a motor (22) is fixedly installed in the housing (21), an output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (23), the support rod (2) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (23), and the support rod (2) is longitudinally slidably connected to the housing (21).
6. The high-rise building exterior wall punching auxiliary structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (6) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7), and the bottom of the dust removal bag (64) is in contact with the surface of the support plate (7).