Waterproof wire inlet structure and lamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof wire inlet structure and a lamp, and relates to the technical field of lamps, the waterproof wire inlet structure comprises a waterproof shell, the inner side of the waterproof shell is provided with a waterproof groove, and one side of the waterproof groove is provided with a wire inlet hole; one end of the wire is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof shell and used for receiving an external electric signal, the other end of the wire sequentially penetrates through the wire inlet hole and the waterproof groove to be arranged on the inner side of the waterproof shell and used for being electrically connected with a circuit on the inner side of the waterproof shell, and a part of an insulating layer of the wire in the waterproof groove is stripped to expose a conductor wrapped in the insulating layer; and the sealant is filled into the wire inlet hole and filled between the insulating layer and the conductor in the waterproof groove. According to the invention, the sealant is filled into the wire inlet hole and between the insulating layer and the conductor in the waterproof groove, so that water vapor is effectively isolated from the outside of the electric equipment, and the waterproof effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof equipment, in particular to a waterproof inlet structure and a lamp. Background Art

[0002] At present, the waterproof effect of electrical equipment such as lamps and power boxes used in humid or water-containing environments is not good and cannot meet the market demand. The existing electrical equipment uses a waterproof ring to achieve the waterproof function. This structure is not easy to dissipate heat. During the operation of the electrical equipment, a certain amount of heat will be generated. Due to the sealing of the waterproof ring, the internal heat is not easy to dissipate, reducing the service life of the electrical equipment; the waterproof ring is prone to aging and deterioration in some media, losing the waterproof efficiency, allowing water or other media to enter the interior of the electrical equipment, reducing the service life of the electrical equipment and damaging the electrical equipment; moreover, the traditional waterproof method only considers waterproofing on the holes for incoming and outgoing wires, and does not consider the situation where water vapor will enter the interior of the electrical equipment through the gap between the insulating layer of the wire and the metal wire, so the overall waterproof effect is not good. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof inlet structure and a lamp, filling sealant into the inlet hole and between the insulating layer and the conductor filled in the waterproof groove, effectively isolating water vapor from the outside of the electrical equipment.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] One aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a waterproof inlet structure, which includes: a waterproof shell, a waterproof groove is arranged inside the waterproof shell, and an inlet hole is arranged on one side of the waterproof groove; a wire, one end of the wire is arranged outside the waterproof shell for receiving an input electrical signal, and the other end of the wire sequentially passes through the inlet hole and the waterproof groove and is arranged inside the waterproof shell for electrically connecting the circuit inside the waterproof shell. A part of the insulating layer of the wire in the waterproof groove is peeled off to expose the conductor wrapped in the insulating layer; a sealant, filling the sealant into the inlet hole and between the insulating layer and the conductor in the waterproof groove.

[0006] In some embodiments, the wire includes a first electrode and a second electrode. One end of the first electrode and one end of the second electrode are both arranged outside the waterproof shell for receiving an input electrical signal. The other end of the first electrode and the other end of the second electrode are both peeled off the insulating layer to expose the conductor wrapped in the insulating layer; the waterproof inlet structure further includes an insulating block, and the insulating block is arranged between the other end of the first electrode and the other end of the second electrode for insulating the other end of the first electrode and the other end of the second electrode.

[0007] In some embodiments, the wire includes: a first electrode, which includes a first conductive portion, a second conductive portion connected to the first conductive portion, and a third conductive portion connected to the second conductive portion. One end of the first conductive portion is disposed outside the waterproof housing for receiving an input electrical signal, and the other end of the first conductive portion penetrates through the inner side of the wire inlet hole. The second conductive portion is disposed on one side within the waterproof groove, and the third conductive portion is used for electrically connecting the circuit inside the waterproof housing. The second conductive portion includes a second conductor, a second insulating layer disposed at the first end of the second conductor, and a third insulating layer disposed at the second end of the second conductor; a second electrode, which includes a fourth conductive portion, a fifth conductive portion connected to the fourth conductive portion, and a sixth conductive portion connected to the fifth conductive portion. One end of the fourth conductive portion is disposed outside the waterproof housing for receiving an input electrical signal, and the other end of the fourth conductive portion penetrates through the other inner side of the wire inlet hole. The fifth conductive portion is disposed on the other side within the waterproof groove, and the sixth conductive portion is used for electrically connecting the circuit inside the waterproof housing. The fifth conductive portion includes a fifth conductor, a fifth insulating layer disposed at the first end of the fifth conductor, and a sixth insulating layer disposed at the second end of the fifth conductor.

[0008] In some embodiments, a circuit board placement groove is formed inside the waterproof housing, and two wire outlet grooves communicate between the waterproof groove and the circuit board placement groove. The third conductive portion and the sixth conductive portion are respectively connected to the circuit board placement groove through the two wire outlet grooves.

[0009] In some embodiments, both the second insulating layer and the fifth insulating layer are disposed on the side close to the wire inlet hole, and the length of the third insulating layer is less than the length of the sixth insulating layer or the length of the third insulating layer is greater than the length of the sixth insulating layer, so that the exposed portions in the middle of the second conductor and the fifth conductor are staggered.

[0010] In some embodiments, the waterproof wire inlet structure further includes an insulating block, which is disposed between the exposed portions in the middle of the second conductor and the fifth conductor, and the insulating block insulates the exposed portions in the middle of the second conductor and the fifth conductor.

[0011] In some embodiments, the exposed portions of the second conductor and the fifth conductor are aligned.

[0012] In some embodiments, the wire further includes a common insulating layer, which is sleeved outside the first conductive portion and the fourth conductive portion, and the sealant seals between the conductive portion and the common insulating layer.

[0013] In some embodiments, the sealant fills the waterproof groove and the wire inlet hole.

[0014] In some embodiments, the sealant is made of epoxy resin or glue or oil; at least two fixing holes are connected to the edge of the waterproof housing.

[0015] One aspect of the embodiment of the present utility model provides a lighting fixture, which includes the waterproof cable inlet structure as above.

[0016] A waterproof cable inlet structure and a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model have at least the following beneficial effects: By filling the waterproof groove and the cable inlet hole with epoxy resin, the epoxy resin seals between the insulating layer and the conductor, and seals between the conductive part and the common insulating layer, effectively isolating water vapor from the outside of the electrical equipment and improving the waterproof effect. In this application, epoxy resin is used instead of the traditional waterproof ring, which has better heat dissipation ability and longer service life of the electrical equipment.

[0017] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and do not limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a waterproof cable inlet structure without an insulating block according to an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a waterproof cable inlet structure with an insulating block according to an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire in the waterproof housing according to an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof housing according to an embodiment.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings is as follows: 1, waterproof housing; 2, waterproof groove; 3, cable inlet hole; 4, first electrode; 5, second conductive part; 6, third conductive part; 7, second conductor; 8, second insulating layer; 9, third insulating layer; 10, second electrode; 11, fifth conductive part; 12, sixth conductive part; 13, fifth conductor; 14, fifth insulating layer; 15, sixth insulating layer; 16, circuit board placement groove; 17, wire outlet groove; 18, insulating block; 19, common insulating layer; 20, fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0026] The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the connection of two elements inside. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more complete and comprehensive, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus the repeated description thereof will be omitted.

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below:

[0030] According to some embodiments, such asFigure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown in ,

[0031] , the present application provides a waterproof inlet structure, and the structure of the waterproof inlet structure is as follows. It includes:

[0031] A waterproof housing 1, with a waterproof groove 2 opened on the inner side of the waterproof housing 1, and an inlet hole 3 opened on one side of the waterproof groove 2;

[0032] A wire, one end of the wire is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof housing 1 for receiving an input electrical signal, and the other end of the wire sequentially passes through the inlet hole 3 and the waterproof groove 2 and is arranged on the inner side of the waterproof housing 1 for electrically connecting the circuit on the inner side of the waterproof housing 1. A part of the insulating layer of the wire in the waterproof groove 2 is peeled off to expose the conductor wrapped in the insulating layer;

[0033] Sealing glue, filling the sealing glue into the inlet hole 3 and between the insulating layer and the conductor in the waterproof groove 2.

[0034] Its function is that the sealing glue is filled into the inlet hole 3 to prevent water vapor from entering the inner side of the waterproof housing 1 from the inlet hole 3; because the other end of the wire sequentially passes through the inlet hole 3 and the waterproof groove 2 and then needs to peel off the outer insulating layer to expose the metal conductor for electrical connection with the circuit board on the inner side of the waterproof housing 1, so water vapor will enter the inner side of the waterproof housing 1 from the gap between the insulating layer of the wire and the metal conductor. To prevent this phenomenon from occurring, the present application fills the sealing glue between the insulating layer and the conductor in the waterproof groove 2, effectively isolating the water vapor outside the waterproof housing 1 and improving the waterproof effect.

[0035] The following further elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 4 drawings of this specification.

[0036] According to some embodiments, as Figure 3 shown, the connection structure of the wire is as follows. It includes:

[0037] A first electrode 4, the first electrode 4 includes a first conductive part, a second conductive part 5 connecting the first conductive part, and a third conductive part 6 connecting the second conductive part 5. One end of the first conductive part is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof housing 1 for receiving an input electrical signal, the other end of the first conductive part penetrates through one side in the inlet hole 3, the second conductive part 5 is arranged on one side in the waterproof groove 2, the third conductive part 6 is used for electrically connecting the circuit on the inner side of the waterproof housing 1, the third conductive part 6 is arranged outside the waterproof groove 2 on the inner side of the waterproof housing 1, and the second conductive part 5 includes a second conductor 7, a second insulating layer 8 arranged at the first end of the second conductor 7, and a third insulating layer 9 arranged at the second end of the second conductor 7.

[0038] The second electrode 10 includes a fourth conductive portion, a fifth conductive portion 11 connecting the fourth conductive portion, and a sixth conductive portion 12 connecting the fifth conductive portion 11. One end of the fourth conductive portion is disposed outside the waterproof housing 1 for receiving an input electrical signal. The other end of the fourth conductive portion penetrates through the other side within the wire inlet hole 3. The fifth conductive portion 11 is disposed on the other side within the waterproof groove 2. The sixth conductive portion 12 is used for electrically connecting the circuit inside the waterproof housing 1. The sixth conductive portion 12 is disposed outside the waterproof groove 2 inside the waterproof housing 1. The fifth conductive portion 11 includes a fifth conductor 13, a fifth insulating layer 14 disposed at the first end of the fifth conductor 13, and a sixth insulating layer 15 disposed at the second end of the fifth conductor 13.

[0039] As Figure 3 shown, the second insulating layer 8 is disposed on the side close to the wire inlet hole 3. The second insulating layer 8 wraps the first end of the second conductor 7, and the middle portion of the second conductor 7 is exposed starting from the edge of the second insulating layer 8. The middle portion of the second conductor 7 is bare. The third insulating layer 9 wraps the second end of the second conductor 7. Sealant is filled between the edge of the second insulating layer 8 and the exposed second conductor 7 to prevent water vapor from entering the inside of the waterproof housing 1 through the gap between the insulating layer of the wire and the metal conductor.

[0040] The fifth insulating layer 14 is disposed on the side close to the wire inlet hole 3. The fifth insulating layer 14 wraps the first end of the fifth conductor 13, and the middle portion of the fifth conductor 13 is exposed starting from the edge of the fifth insulating layer 14. The middle portion of the fifth conductor 13 is bare. The sixth insulating layer 15 wraps the second end of the fifth conductor 13. Sealant is filled between the edge of the fifth insulating layer 14 and the exposed fifth conductor 13 to prevent water vapor from entering the inside of the waterproof housing 1 through the gap between the insulating layer of the wire and the metal conductor.

[0041] According to some embodiments, as Figure 3 shown, the first conductive portion includes a first conductor and a first insulating layer wrapping the first conductor. The third conductive portion 6 uses a third conductor 6. The second conductor 7 is electrically connected to the first conductor and the third conductor 6 respectively. The first insulating layer is connected to the second insulating layer 8. The first conductor is used for receiving an input electrical signal. The third conductor 6 is used for electrically connecting the circuit board inside the waterproof housing 1;

[0042] The fourth conductive portion includes a fourth conductor and a fourth insulating layer wrapping the fourth conductor. The sixth conductive portion 12 uses a sixth conductor 12. The fifth conductor 13 is electrically connected to the fourth conductor and the sixth conductor 12 respectively. The fourth insulating layer is connected to the fifth insulating layer 14. The fourth conductor is used for receiving an input electrical signal. The sixth conductor 12 is used for electrically connecting the circuit board inside the waterproof housing 1.

[0043] According to some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4As shown, a circuit board placement groove 16 is formed inside the waterproof housing 1. There are two wire outlet grooves 17 communicating between the waterproof groove 2 and the circuit board placement groove 16. The third conductor 6 and the sixth conductor 12 are respectively connected to the inside of the circuit board placement groove 16 through the two wire outlet grooves 17.

[0044] Among them, the two wire outlet grooves 17 are used to fix the third conductor 6 and the sixth conductor 12, and to lead out the third conductor 6 and the sixth conductor 12.

[0045] The second insulating layer 8 and the fifth insulating layer 14 are both arranged on the side close to the inlet hole 3. In the first embodiment, the length of the third insulating layer 9 is less than the length of the sixth insulating layer 15, and the exposed parts of the second conductor 7 and the fifth conductor 13 have the same length; in the second embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the length of the third insulating layer 9 is greater than the length of the sixth insulating layer 15, and the exposed parts of the second conductor 7 and the fifth conductor 13 have the same length. The purpose of both embodiments is to stagger the exposed parts of the second conductor 7 and the fifth conductor 13 to prevent short circuit.

[0046] In the third embodiment, the waterproof inlet structure further includes an insulating block 18, and the insulating block 18 insulatively separates the exposed part in the middle of the second conductor 7 and the exposed part in the middle of the fifth conductor 13. Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the length of the third insulating layer 9 is equal to or approximately equal to the length of the sixth insulating layer 15, the exposed parts of the second conductor 7 and the fifth conductor 13 are arranged in alignment, and the insulating block 18 is arranged between the exposed part of the second conductor 7 and the exposed part of the fifth conductor 13. The insulating block 18 isolates the exposed part of the second conductor 7 from the exposed part of the fifth conductor 13 to prevent short circuit. In the fourth embodiment, the wire includes a first electrode 4 and a second electrode 10. One ends of the first electrode 4 and the second electrode 10 are both arranged outside the waterproof housing 1 for receiving input electrical signals, and the other ends of the first electrode 4 and the second electrode 10 are both stripped of the insulating layer to expose the conductors wrapped inside the insulating layer; the waterproof inlet structure further includes an insulating block 18, and the insulating block 18 is arranged between the other ends of the first electrode 4 and the second electrode 10 for insulating the other ends of the first electrode 4 and the second electrode 10.

[0047] According to some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, the wire further includes a common insulating layer 19, and the common insulating layer 19 is sleeved outside the first conductive part and the fourth conductive part. The other ends of the first conductive part and the fourth conductive part are both arranged inside the inlet hole 3, and the common insulating layer 19 also extends into the inlet hole 3. In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, the common insulating layer 19 can also pass through the inlet hole 3 and be arranged in the waterproof groove 2.

[0048] The sealant seals between the conductive part and the common insulating layer 19 to prevent water vapor from entering the inner side of the waterproof housing 1 through the gap between the conductive part and the common insulating layer 19. Among them, the conductive part includes a first conductive part, a fourth conductive part, a second conductive part 5, and a fifth conductive part 11.

[0049] In some other embodiments, the common insulating layer 19 may not be provided.

[0050] According to some embodiments, the sealant fills the waterproof groove 2 and the wire inlet hole 3.

[0051] In some preferred embodiments, the sealant is made of epoxy resin for easy heat dissipation. In some other embodiments, the sealant may also be made of glue or oil, which is not limited in this application.

[0052] According to some embodiments, at least two fixing holes 20 are connected to the edge of the waterproof housing 1.

[0053] Based on the above embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 shown, in some preferred embodiments, three fixing holes 20 are equidistantly connected to the edge of the waterproof housing 1.

[0054] According to some embodiments, this application provides a lamp, and the lamp includes the above waterproof wire inlet structure.

[0055] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0056] Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the present disclosure can be embodied in many forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the present application, it should be understood that the above embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be broadly construed within the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims. Therefore, all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waterproof inlet structure, characterized in that: The waterproof line inlet structure comprises: A waterproof shell, wherein a waterproof groove is provided on the inner side of the waterproof shell, and a wire entry hole is provided on one side of the waterproof groove; A wire, one end of which is disposed on the outside of the waterproof shell for receiving an input electrical signal, and the other end of which passes through the wire entry hole and the waterproof groove in sequence and is disposed on the inside of the waterproof shell for electrically connecting the circuit inside the waterproof shell, and a portion of the insulation layer of the wire in the waterproof groove is stripped off to expose the conductor wrapped in the insulation layer; Sealant, filling the sealant into the wire entry hole and between the insulation layer and the conductor in the waterproof groove; The wire comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, one end of the first electrode and one end of the second electrode are both arranged outside the waterproof shell for receiving input electrical signals, and the other end of the first electrode and the other end of the second electrode are both stripped of insulation layers to expose the conductor wrapped in the insulation layer; The waterproof inlet structure further includes an insulating block, which is disposed between the other end of the first electrode and the other end of the second electrode to insulate the other end of the first electrode from the other end of the second electrode.

2. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire comprises: a first electrode, the first electrode comprising a first conductive part, a second conductive part connected to the first conductive part, and a third conductive part connected to the second conductive part, one end of the first conductive part being arranged at the outside of the waterproof shell for receiving an input electrical signal, the other end of the first conductive part being passed through one side of the wire entry hole, the second conductive part being arranged at one side of the waterproof groove, the third conductive part being used for electrically connecting to a circuit inside the waterproof shell, the second conductive part comprising a second conductor, a second insulating layer being arranged at a first end of the second conductor, and a third insulating layer being arranged at a second end of the second conductor; The second electrode comprises a fourth conductive part, a fifth conductive part connected to the fourth conductive part, and a sixth conductive part connected to the fifth conductive part, one end of the fourth conductive part is arranged on the outside of the waterproof shell for receiving an input electrical signal, the other end of the fourth conductive part is passed through the other side of the wire entry hole, the fifth conductive part is arranged on the other side of the waterproof groove, the sixth conductive part is used to electrically connect the circuit inside the waterproof shell, the fifth conductive part comprises a fifth conductor, a fifth insulating layer arranged at the first end of the fifth conductor, and a sixth insulating layer arranged at the second end of the fifth conductor.

3. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circuit board placement groove is provided in the waterproof shell, and two wire outlet grooves are connected between the waterproof groove and the circuit board placement groove, and the third conductive part and the sixth conductive part are respectively connected to the circuit board placement groove through the two wire outlet grooves.

4. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second insulation layer and the fifth insulation layer are both arranged on one side close to the wire entry hole, and the length of the third insulation layer is smaller than the length of the sixth insulation layer or the length of the third insulation layer is larger than the length of the sixth insulation layer, so that the exposed portion in the middle of the second conductor is staggered with the exposed portion in the middle of the fifth conductor.

5. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof inlet structure also includes an insulating block, which is arranged between the exposed part in the middle of the second conductor and the exposed part in the middle of the fifth conductor, and the insulating block insulates the exposed part in the middle of the second conductor and the exposed part in the middle of the fifth conductor.

6. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exposed portion of the second conductor is aligned with the exposed portion of the fifth conductor.

7. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductive wire further comprises a common insulating layer, the common insulating layer is sleeved on the outer sides of the first conductive part and the fourth conductive part, and the sealant seals the conductive part and the common insulating layer.

8. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealant fully fills the waterproof groove and the wire entry hole.

9. The waterproof cable inlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealant is epoxy resin or glue; The edge of the waterproof shell is connected with at least two fixing holes.

10. A lamp, characterized in that: The lamp comprises the waterproof wire inlet structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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