Compression spring fixing type thermocouple
By designing a compression spring fixed thermocouple containing a variety of clamping components, the problem that the clamping fixing point cannot be adjusted according to the shape of the measured object in the prior art is solved, and the temperature measurement accuracy and practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421908168.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing compression spring fixed thermocouples cannot adjust the clamping fixing point according to the shape of the object to be measured, resulting in a decrease in accuracy when measuring surfaces with complex shapes such as inclined surfaces, and limited practicality.
A clamping assembly including a fixing frame, a sliding cylinder, a connecting rod, a clamping frame, a support frame, a locking seat, a screw, a rotating head, abutment plate, a rubber pad and a return spring is designed. Through the cooperation of the sliding cylinder and the fixing frame, the clamping position of the clamping frame can be adjusted according to the shape of the object to be measured.
It realizes flexible adjustment of clamping fixing points, improving the accuracy and practicality of thermocouples in surfaces with complex shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223005627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermocouples, in particular to a compression spring fixed type thermocouple. Background Technique
[0002] A thermocouple is a commonly used temperature measuring element in temperature measuring instruments. It directly measures the temperature, converts the temperature signal into a thermoelectromotive force signal, and converts it into the temperature of the measured medium through an electrical instrument. However, if the surface of the measured object cannot be drilled, the thermocouple cannot extend into the material to measure the temperature, and the accuracy of the measured value is relatively low.
[0003] In the prior art, CN218973662U discloses a compression spring fixed type thermocouple, including a temperature measuring frame and a thermocouple main body. Convenient fixing mechanisms are arranged on the front and back of the temperature measuring frame, and a non-contact temperature measuring mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the temperature measuring frame. The convenient fixing mechanism includes a reference cylinder, the reference cylinder is fixedly installed on the front and back of the temperature measuring frame, and a sliding part is detachably connected in the inner cavity of the reference cylinder. Through the elastic force of the elastic part, the graphene sheet can be closely attached to the outer wall of the measured object, so as to absorb the temperature of the measured object, and then quickly transfer it to the inner cavity of the temperature measuring frame through the conical heat dissipation block. Through the design of the circulating fan, the air in the inner cavity of the temperature measuring frame can be driven to circulate quickly, so that the thermocouple main body realizes the function of non-contact temperature measurement, improves the accuracy of temperature measurement, and prolongs the service life of the thermocouple main body.
[0004] The existing device adjusts the position of the clamping block according to the actual size of the measured object, and then locks this structure on the outer wall of the measured object through the elastic force of the fixed compression spring. However, the existing device can only be adjusted according to the size of the object, and the height of the clamping points is the same. When the clamping points corresponding to the outer wall of the measured object cannot be clamped due to the inclined surface, the position of the clamping and fixing points of the existing device cannot be adjusted according to the shape of the measured object, thus reducing the practicability of the device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compression spring fixed type thermocouple, aiming to solve the problem that the existing device can only be adjusted according to the size of the object, and the height of the clamping points is the same. When the clamping points corresponding to the outer wall of the measured object cannot be clamped due to the inclined surface, the position of the clamping and fixing points of the existing device cannot be adjusted according to the shape of the measured object, thus reducing the practicability of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a compression spring fixed type thermocouple, including a temperature measuring frame and a thermocouple main body. The thermocouple main body is arranged on the temperature measuring frame and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame.
[0007] It further includes a clamping assembly.
[0008] The clamping assembly includes a fixed frame, a sliding cylinder, a connecting rod, a clamping frame, a support frame, a locking seat, a screw rod, a rotating head, a contact plate, a rubber pad, and a return spring. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring frame and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame. The sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder and is located on one side of the sliding cylinder. The clamping frame is arranged on the connecting rod and is located on one side of the connecting rod. The support frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the support frame. The locking seat is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located on one side of the support frame. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the locking seat and is located on one side of the locking seat. The rotating head is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located on one side of the screw rod. The contact plate is connected to the locking seat through the return spring and is located on the side of the locking seat close to the sliding cylinder. The return spring is arranged on the locking seat and is connected to the contact plate.
[0009] Among them, the return spring includes a spring body and a fixing member. The two ends of the spring body are respectively connected to the locking seat and the contact plate through the fixing member. The spring body is located on the side of the locking seat close to the contact plate. The fixing member is arranged on the locking seat and the contact plate and is connected to the spring body.
[0010] Among them, the fixing member includes a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat. The first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the locking seat and the spring body respectively. The first fixing seat is located on the side of the locking seat close to the spring body. The second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the contact plate and the spring body respectively. The second fixing seat is located on the side of the contact plate close to the spring body.
[0011] Among them, the clamping assembly further includes a limiting cylinder and a limiting rod. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the contact plate and is located on one side of the contact plate. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder and is fixedly connected to the contact plate and is located on the side of the limiting cylinder close to the contact plate.
[0012] Among them, the compression spring fixed type thermocouple further includes a portable member. The portable member includes a portable handle and a rubber sleeve. The portable handle is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring frame and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame. The rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the portable handle and is located on one side of the portable handle.
[0013] A compression spring-fixed thermocouple of the present utility model enables an operator to adjust the clamping position of a clamp on a connecting rod on a sliding cylinder under the action that the sliding cylinder can move left and right and rotate in a fixed frame. After the clamp moves to a corresponding clamping position, by rotating a rotating head by the operator, the screw can move downward at the other end under the cooperation of a threaded hole in a locking seat, and the screw can abut and push a butting plate to move downward. The movement of the butting plate can drive a rubber pad to move downward and abut the sliding cylinder, thereby locking the movement or rotation of the sliding cylinder. Thus, under the action of the rotation or movement of the sliding cylinder in the fixed frame, the clamping position of the clamp can be adjusted according to the shape of an object to be measured, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a compression spring-fixed thermocouple according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a compression spring-fixed thermocouple according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 101 - temperature measurement frame, 102 - thermocouple main body, 103 - clamping assembly, 104 - fixed frame, 105 - sliding cylinder, 106 - connecting rod, 107 - clamp, 108 - support frame, 109 - locking seat, 110 - screw, 111 - rotating head, 112 - butting plate, 113 - rubber pad, 114 - limiting cylinder, 115 - limiting rod, 116 - spring body, 117 - first fixing seat, 118 - second fixing seat, 201 - portable component, 202 - portable handle, 203 - rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0020] The first embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 andFigure 2 , wherein Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the compression spring fixed type thermocouple according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] The present utility model provides a compression spring fixed type thermocouple, including a temperature measuring frame 101, a thermocouple main body 102 and a clamping assembly 103. The clamping assembly 103 includes a fixed frame 104, a sliding cylinder 105, a connecting rod 106, a clamping frame 107, a support frame 108, a locking seat 109, a screw 110, a rotating head 111, an abutting plate 112, a rubber pad 113, a return spring, a limiting cylinder 114 and a limiting rod 115. The return spring includes a spring body 116 and a fixing member. The fixing member includes a first fixing seat 117 and a second fixing seat 118. By the foregoing solution, the problem that the existing device can only be adjusted according to the size of the object, and the heights of the clamping points are the same, when the clamping points corresponding to the outer wall of the object to be measured cannot be clamped due to the inclined surface, the position of the clamping and fixing points of the existing device cannot be adjusted according to the shape of the object to be measured, thus reducing the practicability of the device. It can be understood that the foregoing solution can be used in the case where the height position of the clamping and fixing points needs to be adjusted.
[0023] In this embodiment, the thermocouple main body 102 is disposed on the temperature measuring frame 101. By closely attaching the temperature measuring frame 101 to the surface of the object to be measured, the thermocouple main body 102 realizes the function of non-contact temperature measurement through the heat transfer structure in the temperature measuring frame 101.
[0024] Among them, the fixing frame 104 is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring frame 101 and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame 101. The sliding cylinder 105 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 104 and is located on one side of the fixing frame 104. The connecting rod 106 is fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder 105 and is located on one side of the sliding cylinder 105. The clamping frame 107 is arranged on the connecting rod 106 and is located on one side of the connecting rod 106. The support frame 108 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 104 and is located on one side of the support frame 108. The locking seat 109 is fixedly connected to the support frame 108 and is located on one side of the support frame 108. The screw rod 110 is threadedly connected to the locking seat 109 and is located on one side of the locking seat 109. The rotating head 111 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 110 and is located on one side of the screw rod 110. The abutting plate 112 is connected to the locking seat 109 through the return spring and is located on the side of the locking seat 109 close to the sliding cylinder 105. The return spring is arranged on the locking seat 109 and is connected to the abutting plate 112. There are two fixing frames 104, and the two fixing frames 104 are welded on the left and right sides of the temperature measuring frame 101. There is a chute in the fixing frame 104. There are two sliding cylinders 105, and the two sliding cylinders 105 are slidably connected in the chutes of the corresponding two fixing frames 104. The sliding cylinder 105 is cylindrical and can move left and right in the fixing frame 104 and can also rotate. There are two connecting rods 106, and the two connecting rods 106 are welded on the corresponding two sliding cylinders 105. The connection and support of the connecting rod 106 are realized through the sliding cylinder 105. There are two clamping frames 107, and the two clamping frames 107 are arranged on the connecting rod 106. The surfaces of the measured object can be abutted by the two clamping frames 107 to form clamping. There are four support frames 108, and the four support frames 108 are welded on the corresponding two fixing frames 104. The connection and support of the support frame 108 are realized through the fixing frame 104. There are two locking seats 109, and the two locking seats 109 are welded on the corresponding four support frames 108. The connection and support of the locking seat 109 are realized through the support frame 108. The locking seat 109 has a threaded hole. There are two screw rods 110, and the two screw rods 110 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes of the corresponding two locking seats 109. There are two rotating heads 111, and the two rotating heads 111 are welded on one end of the corresponding two screw rods 110. By rotating the rotating head 111, the other end of the screw rod 110 can move up and down under the cooperation of the threaded hole of the locking seat 109. There are two abutting plates 112, and the two abutting plates 112 are connected to the corresponding two locking seats 109 through the return spring. There are two rubber pads 113,Two of the rubber pads 113 are bonded to the corresponding two abutting plates 112. Through the rubber pads 113, the friction force when the abutting plates 112 abut against the sliding cylinder 105 can be increased. The return spring is arranged on the locking seat 109 and connected to the abutting plate 112. Through the return spring, the movement of the abutting plate 112 can be connected and supported and rebounded and reset. Thus, when the sliding cylinder 105 can move left and right and rotate in the fixed frame 104, the operator can adjust the clamping position of the clamping frame 107 connected to the connecting rod 106 on the sliding cylinder 105. After the clamping frame 107 moves to the corresponding clamping position, by rotating the rotating head 111 by the operator, the screw 110 can move downward at the other end under the cooperation of the threaded hole of the locking seat 109 and abut and push the abutting plate 112 to move downward. Through the movement of the abutting plate 112, the rubber can be driven to move downward and abut against the sliding cylinder 105, thereby locking the movement or rotation of the sliding cylinder 105. Thus, under the action of the rotation or movement of the sliding cylinder 105 in the fixed frame 104, the clamping position of the clamping frame 107 can be adjusted according to the shape of the object to be measured, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0025] Secondly, both ends of the spring body 116 are connected to the locking seat 109 and the abutting plate 112 respectively through the fixing member. The spring body 116 is located on the side of the locking seat 109 close to the abutting plate 112. The fixing member is arranged on the locking seat 109 and the abutting plate 112 and connected to the spring body 116. There are four spring bodies 116. Both ends of the four spring bodies 116 are connected to the locking seat 109 and the abutting plate 112 respectively through the fixing member. Through the spring body 116, the movement of the abutting plate 112 can be connected and supported. At the same time, through the deformation and reset ability of the spring body 116, the moved abutting plate 112 can be driven to rebound and reset. The fixing member is arranged on the locking seat 109 and the abutting plate 112 and connected to the spring body 116. Through the fixing member, both ends of the spring body 116 can be connected and fixed to the corresponding two locking seats 109 and abutting plates 112.
[0026] Meanwhile, the first fixing base 117 is fixedly connected to the locking base 109 and the spring body 116 respectively. The first fixing base 117 is located on the side of the locking base 109 close to the spring body 116. The second fixing base 118 is fixedly connected to the abutting plate 112 and the spring body 116 respectively. The second fixing base 118 is located on the side of the abutting plate 112 close to the spring body 116. There are four first fixing bases 117, and the four first fixing bases 117 are welded under the corresponding two locking bases 109 and at one end of the corresponding four spring bodies 116. Through the first fixing base 117, one end of the spring body 116 can be connected and fixed to the locking base 109. There are four second fixing bases 118, and the four second fixing bases 118 are welded above the corresponding two abutting plates 112 and at the other end of the corresponding four spring bodies 116. Through the second fixing base 118, the other end of the spring body 116 can be connected and fixed to the abutting plate 112.
[0027] Finally, the limiting cylinder 114 is fixedly connected to the abutting plate 112 and is located on one side of the abutting plate 112. The limiting rod 115 is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder 114, is fixedly connected to the abutting plate 112, and is located on the side of the limiting cylinder 114 close to the abutting plate 112. There are four limiting cylinders 114, and the four limiting cylinders 114 are welded to the corresponding two locking bases 109. Through the locking base 109, the connection and support of the limiting cylinder 114 are realized. The limiting cylinder 114 is provided with a directional sliding groove. There are four limiting rods 115, and the four limiting rods 115 are slidably connected in the corresponding four limiting cylinders 114. Through the limiting cylinder 114, the sliding of the limiting rod 115 can be connected, supported and directionally limited. The four limiting rods 115 are welded to the corresponding two abutting plates 112. Through the movement of the limiting rod 115, the movement of the abutting plate 112 can be directionally limited, so that when the abutting plate 112 drives the rubber pad 113 to abut against the sliding cylinder 105, it is more stable.
[0028] When using a compression spring fixed type thermocouple of this embodiment, under the action that the sliding cylinder 105 can move left and right and can also rotate within the fixed frame 104, an operator can adjust the clamping position of the clamp 107 connected to the connecting rod 106 on the sliding cylinder 105. After the clamp 107 moves to the corresponding clamping position, by rotating the rotating head 111 by the operator, the screw 110 can move downward at the other end under the cooperation of the threaded hole of the locking seat 109 and abut and push the abutting plate 112 to move downward. Through the movement of the abutting plate 112, the rubber can be driven to move downward and abut against the sliding cylinder 105, thereby locking the movement or rotation of the sliding cylinder 105. Thus, under the action of the rotation or movement of the sliding cylinder 105 within the fixed frame 104, the clamping position of the clamp 107 can be adjusted according to the shape of the object to be measured, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0029] The second embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 which is a schematic structural diagram of a compression spring fixed type thermocouple according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0031] The present utility model provides a compression spring fixed type thermocouple which further includes a portable component 201. The portable component 201 includes a portable handle 202 and a rubber sleeve 203.
[0032] The portable handle 202 is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring frame 101 and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame 101; the rubber sleeve 203 is fixedly connected to the portable handle 202 and is located on one side of the portable handle 202. The portable handle 202 is welded to the temperature measuring frame 101. Through the portable handle 202, it is convenient for an operator to carry and move this structure. The rubber sleeve 203 is adhered to the portable handle 202. Through the flexibility of the rubber sleeve 203, the comfort of holding the portable handle 202 by a portable device can be improved.
[0033] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of this application, and the scope of rights of this application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and equivalent changes made according to the claims of this application still fall within the scope covered by this application.
Claims
1. A compression spring fixed type thermocouple, comprising a temperature measuring frame and a thermocouple body, wherein the thermocouple body is arranged on the temperature measuring frame and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame, characterized in that: Also includes a clamping assembly, The clamping assembly comprises a fixed frame, a sliding cylinder, a connecting rod, a clamping frame, a supporting frame, a locking seat, a screw, a rotating head, an abutment plate, a rubber pad and a reset spring. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring frame and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame. The sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder and is located on one side of the sliding cylinder. The clamping frame is arranged on the connecting rod and is located on one side of the connecting rod. The supporting frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the supporting frame. The locking seat is fixedly connected to the supporting frame and is located on one side of the supporting frame. The screw is threadedly connected to the locking seat and is located on one side of the locking seat. The rotating head is fixedly connected to the screw and is located on one side of the screw. The abutment plate is connected to the locking seat through the reset spring and is located on a side of the locking seat close to the sliding cylinder. The reset spring is arranged on the locking seat and connected to the abutment plate.
2. The compression spring fixed type thermocouple according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return spring includes a spring body and a fixing component, the two ends of the spring body are respectively connected to the locking seat and the abutment plate through the fixing components, and the spring body is located on a side of the locking seat close to the abutment plate; the fixing component is arranged on the locking seat and the abutment plate, and is connected to the spring body.
3. The compression spring fixed type thermocouple according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member includes a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, the first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the locking seat and the spring body respectively, and the first fixing seat is located on a side of the locking seat close to the spring body; the second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the abutment plate and the spring body respectively, and the second fixing seat is located on a side of the abutment plate close to the spring body.
4. The compression spring fixed type thermocouple according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a limiting cylinder and a limiting rod, wherein the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the abutment plate and is located on one side of the abutment plate; the limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder and fixedly connected to the abutment plate, and is located on one side of the limiting cylinder close to the abutment plate.
5. The compression spring fixed type thermocouple according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression spring fixed thermocouple also includes a portable component, which includes a portable handle and a rubber sleeve. The portable handle is fixedly connected to the temperature measuring frame and is located on one side of the temperature measuring frame; the rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the portable handle and is located on one side of the portable handle.