Moisture monitoring control device of walnut planting box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a moisture monitoring control device for a walnut planting box, which relates to the technical field of moisture detection equipment and comprises a box body, a plurality of uniformly distributed electric push rods are fixedly mounted at the top end of the box body, and the driving ends of the plurality of electric push rods penetrate through the top end of the box body in a sliding manner; moisture detection devices are arranged on the lower portions of the multiple electric push rods, the top ends of the multiple moisture detection devices are fixedly installed at the driving ends of the electric push rods, a driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body, two toothed plates distributed in a mirror image mode are slidably arranged on the upper portion of the box body, and a gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the box body; according to the soil moisture monitoring device, soil moisture of different depths can be monitored, data can be fed back to a control panel, under the control of the control panel, soil with moisture not reaching the standard can be treated in time, and the content of soil moisture is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of moisture detection equipment, in particular to a moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box. Background Art

[0002] Walnuts, also known as Juglans regia or Qiangtao, are deciduous arbor plants of the Juglandaceae family. Its fruits are not only edible, but also often used for oil extraction and medicine, with extremely high nutritional and medicinal values;

[0003] During the seedling raising stage of walnuts before planting, a seedling raising box is required, and during the seedling raising period, the soil in the seedling raising box needs to be monitored and controlled at all times to ensure the normal growth of walnut seedlings. However, when detecting the soil in the planting box, only a single depth can be detected, and problems cannot be dealt with in time during monitoring, which affects the growth of walnuts during the seedling raising period. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problems that when detecting the soil in the planting box, only a single depth can be detected and problems cannot be dealt with in time during monitoring; the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box, including a box body, a plurality of evenly distributed electric push rods are fixedly installed at the top of the box body, the driving ends of the plurality of electric push rods all slide through the top of the box body, a moisture detection device is provided at the lower part of each of the plurality of electric push rods, the top of each of the plurality of moisture detection devices is fixedly installed at the driving end of the electric push rod, a driving component is provided in the middle of the top of the box body, two mirror-image distributed toothed plates are slidably provided at the upper part of the box body, a gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the box body, both of the two toothed plates are meshed with the gear, isolation plates are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both of the two toothed plates, two mirror-image distributed baffle plates are hinged at the upper part of the box body, a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation fans are installed in the middle of each of the two baffle plates, and a filter plate is fixedly installed at the lower part of the box body.

[0006] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the box body, one side of the water pipe is connected to an external water source, a plurality of spray heads are provided inside the box body, switches are installed at the upper parts of the plurality of spray heads, and the top ends of the plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed at the lower part of one side of the water pipe.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0008] 1. This application can monitor soil moisture at different depths. By feeding back data to the control panel, under the control of the control panel, the soil with insufficient moisture can be processed in a timely manner to ensure the soil moisture content.

[0009] 2. While this application can supplement soil moisture through the sprinkler head, the excess water source can be collected through the filter plate and the collection box, avoiding the retention of excess moisture inside the box and affecting the normal growth and development of walnuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 It is another schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Control panel; 12. Base; 13. Collection box; 131. Handle; 14. Filter plate; 2. Baffle; 21. Ventilation fan; 3. Electric push rod; 31. Moisture detection device; 4. Motor; 41. Gear; 42. Rack; 421. Slide block; 422. Slide groove; 43. Partition board; 431. Groove body; 5. Water pipe; 51. Switch; 52. Sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Embodiment: As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box, which includes a box body 1. A plurality of evenly distributed electric push rods 3 are fixedly installed at the top end of the box body 1. The driving ends of the plurality of electric push rods 3 all slide through the top end of the box body 1. Moisture detection devices 31 are arranged at the lower parts of the plurality of electric push rods 3. The top ends of the plurality of moisture detection devices 31 are fixedly installed at the driving ends of the electric push rods 3. A driving component is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body 1. Two mirror-image distributed toothed plates 42 are slidably arranged at the upper part of the box body 1. A gear 41 is rotatably installed in the middle of the box body 1. Both of the two toothed plates 42 are meshed with the gear 41. The bottom ends of the two toothed plates 42 are fixedly installed with partition plates 43. Two mirror-image distributed baffle plates 2 are hinged at the upper part of the box body 1. A plurality of evenly distributed ventilation fans 21 are installed in the middle of the two baffle plates 2. A filter plate 14 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the box body 1.

[0017] A water flow pipe 5 is fixedly installed at one side of the top end of the box body 1. One side of the water flow pipe 5 is connected to an external water source. A plurality of spray nozzles 52 are arranged inside the box body 1. Switches 51 are installed at the upper parts of the plurality of spray nozzles 52. The top ends of the plurality of spray nozzles 52 are fixedly installed at the lower part of one side of the water flow pipe 5.

[0018] The driving component includes a motor 4. The motor 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the box body 1. The top end of the gear 41 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the motor 4. By setting the motor 4, the gear 41 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the motor 4, that is, drive the two mirror-image distributed toothed plates 42 to move relatively, so as to isolate and open the space without soil at the upper part of the box body 1.

[0019] Slider 421 is fixedly installed at the top end of each of the two toothed plates 42. Two mirror-image distributed sliding grooves 422 are opened at the upper part of the box body 1. Both of the two sliders 421 are slidably clamped inside the sliding grooves 422. By setting the slider 421 and slidingly clamping the slider 421 inside the sliding groove 422, the toothed plate 42 can be limited.

[0020] Two symmetrically distributed grooves 431 are opened in the middle of each of the two baffle plates 2. Both of the two partition plates 43 are slidably clamped in the middle of the grooves 431. By setting the grooves 431, when the monitoring result is okay, the partition plate 43 will move outwards through the groove 431 under the drive of the motor 4, so that the internal spaces communicate with each other, facilitating the unified control of the humidity and temperature of the internal space.

[0021] A control panel 11 is installed on one side of the box body 1. By setting the control panel 11, the control panel 11 can control the whole device to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0022] A collection box 13 is slidably clamped at the lower part of the box body 1. A handle 131 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the collection box 13. By providing the collection box 13, the excess water flowing out of the soil can flow into the collection box 13 through the filter plate 14 for collection. Pulling the handle 131 can pull the collection box 13 out of the lower part of the box body 1, and the water inside can be cleaned.

[0023] Base seats 12 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1. By providing the base seats 12, the whole box body 1 can be supported.

[0024] Working principle: During actual use, the water detection device 31 is pushed into the soil by the drive of the electric push rod 3, so as to monitor the soil at different depths. When the soil moisture on one side exceeds the standard, the motor 4 is started under the control of the control panel 11, driving the gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 42 to move, that is, driving the partition plate 43 to move, so that the partition plate 43 is moved to the middle of the box body 1, thus isolating the space without soil in the upper part of the box body 1. By starting the ventilation fans 21 on the side where the soil moisture is sufficient, and there are two mirror-image distributed in each isolation space, so as to ensure that one side of the ventilation fan 21 sucks air inwards, while the other side blows air outwards, so that the air circulation speed in this space is faster, and thus the soil moisture content can be quickly reduced;

[0025] When the soil moisture content does not meet the standard, the water flow pipe 5 is connected to an external water source, and the upper switch 51 of the side with insufficient soil moisture is opened under the control of the control panel 11 for the switch 51, so that the water flowing into the water flow pipe 5 flows into the soil through the sprinkler head 52. A filter plate 14 is provided at the lower part of the box body 1 to ensure that the water source will not stay in the soil excessively. The water can flow into the collection box 13 through the filter plate 14 to collect the excess water. By pulling the handle 131, the collection box 13 can be pulled out from one side of the lower part of the box body 1, so as to collect the water in the collection box 13.

[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model is also intended to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed electric push rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1), the driving ends of the plurality of electric push rods (3) all slide through the top of the box (1), the lower parts of the plurality of electric push rods (3) are provided with moisture detection devices (31), the tops of the plurality of moisture detection devices (31) are fixedly mounted on the driving ends of the electric push rods (3), a driving assembly is provided in the middle of the top of the box (1), and two mirror-distributed sliding devices are provided on the upper part of the box (1). A toothed plate (42), a gear (41) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the box body (1), the two toothed plates (42) are meshedly connected to the gear (41), the bottom ends of the two toothed plates (42) are fixedly mounted with an isolation plate (43), the upper part of the box body (1) is hinged with two baffles (2) distributed in a mirror image, the middle parts of the two baffles (2) are mounted with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation fans (21), and the lower part of the box body (1) is fixedly mounted with a filter plate (14).

2. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the housing (1), one side of the water pipe (5) is interconnected with an external water source, a plurality of water spray heads (52) are arranged inside the housing (1), switches (51) are mounted on the tops of the plurality of water spray heads (52), and the tops of the plurality of water spray heads (52) are fixedly mounted on the lower part of one side of the water pipe (5).

3. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (4), the motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top end of the housing (1), and the top end of the gear (41) is fixedly mounted at the driving end of the motor (4).

4. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two tooth plates (42) are fixedly mounted with sliders (421), the upper portion of the box body (1) is provided with two mirror-distributed slide grooves (422), and the two sliders (421) are slidably mounted inside the slide grooves (422).

5. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed grooves (431) are provided in the middle of the two baffles (2), and the two isolation plates (43) are slidably mounted in the middle of the grooves (431).

6. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (11) is installed on one side of the box body (1).

7. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (13) is provided on a sliding card at the lower portion of the box body (1), and a handle (131) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of one side of the collection box (13).

8. The moisture monitoring and control device for a walnut planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bases (12) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1).

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