Solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for an organic water-soluble fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer processing and comprises a machine body, a rotating disc arranged at the side end of the machine body, a plurality of teeth arranged on the rotating disc, a mounting seat arranged on the rotating disc, a semicircular solid-liquid separation net I arranged at the side end of the rotating disc and a semicircular solid-liquid separation net II arranged at the side end of the rotating disc, a first combination strip and a second combination strip are arranged on the first semicircular solid-liquid separation net and the second semicircular solid-liquid separation net correspondingly and are fixedly arranged through bolts, mounting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the second combination strip correspondingly, and the mounting blocks and a mounting base at the upper end of the rotating disc are arranged in an inserted mode; spiral blades in the conveying assembly are arranged in the semicircular solid-liquid separation net I and the semicircular solid-liquid separation net II; the spiral blades are attached to the interiors of the semicircular solid-liquid separation net I and the semicircular solid-liquid separation net II; according to the water-soluble fertilizer separation device, the solid-liquid separation net can be conveniently replaced by a worker, so that incomplete separation of water-soluble fertilizer can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer processing, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer. Background Technique

[0002] In the production and treatment process of organic water-soluble fertilizer, solid-liquid separation is a key step, which involves effectively separating the solid and liquid components in the organic water-soluble fertilizer so as to better utilize these components.

[0003] In the prior art, the water-soluble fertilizer is added into the solid-liquid separation net, and then through the extrusion of the spiral blade and the baffle, so that the water and the water-soluble fertilizer are separated. However, after long-term use, the holes in the solid-liquid separation net are seriously accumulated, resulting in incomplete separation of the water-soluble fertilizer. It is necessary for personnel to disassemble the solid-liquid separation net. However, the solid-liquid separation net is a whole and fixedly installed in the machine body, so the disassembly difficulty is increased. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer. The utility model can facilitate personnel to replace the solid-liquid separation net, thus avoiding incomplete separation of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer, which includes a machine body. A rotating disk is arranged at the side end of the machine body, and a plurality of teeth are arranged on the rotating disk. An installation seat is arranged on the rotating disk. A semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and a semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two are arranged at the side end of the rotating disk. A combination strip one and a combination strip two are respectively arranged on the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two. The combination strip one and the combination strip two are fixedly arranged by bolts. Installation blocks are arranged on both sides of the combination strip two, and the installation blocks are inserted into the installation seat at the upper end of the rotating disk. A spiral blade in the conveying component is arranged in the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two, and the spiral blade is in close contact with the inner part of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two. A fixed circular block is arranged at the side end of the machine body through a fixed column, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at the side end of the fixed circular block, and an extrusion block is arranged at the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod. A driving component is arranged inside the machine body, and the driving component includes a rotating gear which is meshed with the teeth; that is, the operator adds the water-soluble fertilizer into the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two, and then through the action of the spiral blade, the water-soluble fertilizer is conveyed to the ends of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two. Then through the action of the extrusion block, the extrusion block enters to block the water-soluble fertilizer, so that the water-soluble fertilizer can be extruded, and the solid-liquid separation of the water-soluble fertilizer is carried out. Then the hydraulic telescopic rod contracts to drive the extrusion block, so that the solid water-soluble fertilizer drops, and the liquid water-soluble fertilizer flows into the machine body along the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two for collection. However, due to the long-term use of the solid-liquid separation net, the solid-liquid separation net is blocked, which is not conducive to the separation of the liquid water-soluble fertilizer. Therefore, the operator needs to use a special tool to rotate the bolt on the combination strip one, so that the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one can be removed. Then by using the driving component, the rotating disk drives the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two to move to the upper part, and then the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two slides out in the installation seat, which is convenient for cleaning the solid-liquid separation net. Then repeat the above content to quickly install the solid-liquid separation net, which facilitates the operator to replace the solid-liquid separation net and avoids incomplete separation of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0006] A fixing bolt is arranged on the upper surface of the installation seat, and the fixing bolt is in threaded fixation with the internal threaded hole on the installation block; that is, due to the use of the fixing bolt, the installation block and the fixing bolt are connected.

[0007] The conveying component includes a support seat and a motor one. A support seat is arranged at the side end of the machine body, a rotating rod is arranged on the support seat, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating rod, and a motor one is arranged on the support seat. The output shaft of the motor one is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod; that is, the output shaft of the motor one can drive the rotating rod, and then the spiral blade rotates to play a role in conveying the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0008] The driving assembly includes a driving rod. There are two driving rods arranged inside the machine body. Two rotating gears are arranged on the two driving rods, and the rotating gears are meshed with the teeth; that is, the rotation of the rotating gears causes the rotating gears to mesh with the teeth, and indirectly, the rotating gears can drive the rotating disk to rotate in one direction.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt. The synchronous pulley is arranged at the side end of the machine body. The synchronous pulley is fixedly arranged at the end of the driving rod, and the synchronous pulley is drivingly provided with a synchronous belt; that is, the synchronous pulley provides a driving function for the synchronous belt, thereby providing drive for the driving rod.

[0010] The driving assembly includes a protective housing and a second motor. The protective housing is arranged at the side end of the machine body. The second motor is arranged at the side end of the protective housing, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the synchronous pulley; that is, the output shaft of the second motor can drive the synchronous pulley.

[0011] Chutes are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine body, and a collection hopper is arranged in the chutes; that is, the collection hopper can provide a function of collecting the liquid of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0012] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. After long-term use, the water-soluble fertilizer clogs in the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two. Then, the bolts on the combination bar one are loosened by personnel using tools, and then the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one can be removed. Then, the output shaft of the second motor can drive the synchronous pulley to rotate, causing the synchronous pulley to convey the synchronous belt. Then, the gear meshes with the teeth on the rotating disk, moving the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two to the upper surface. Personnel rotate the fixing bolts on the rotating disk using tools, causing the fixing bolts to slowly move upward and separate from the fixing blocks on the combination bar two. Then, personnel push the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two out of the mounting seat, so that the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two can be disassembled. By performing this operation and reinstalling the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one, it is convenient for personnel to disassemble and replace the solid-liquid separation net, thus avoiding incomplete separation of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0014] 2. Driven by the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor can drive the rotating rod, and indirectly, the rotating rod drives the spiral blade to rotate, causing the spiral blade to fit with the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod inserts the extrusion block into the ends of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two, so as to squeeze the water-soluble fertilizer, indirectly enabling continuous solid-liquid separation of the water-soluble fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the solid-liquid separation device for the organic water-soluble fertilizer of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the enlarged view at position A in it;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0020] 100, body; 101, semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one; 102, combination strip one; 103, fixing bolt; 104, combination strip two; 105, mounting block; 106, mounting seat; 107, semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two; 108, tooth; 109, hydraulic telescopic rod; 110, fixed round block; 111, extrusion block; 112, fixed column; 113, rotating disc; 114, collecting hopper;

[0021] 200, conveying component; 201, motor one; 202, support seat; 203, rotating rod; 204, spiral blade;

[0022] 300, driving component; 301, motor two; 302, synchronous belt pulley; 303, synchronous belt; 304, gear; 305, protective shell; 306, driving rod; Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will combine the appended Figures 1-4 drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the described embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

[0024] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure: This embodiment provides a solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer, which includes a machine body 100. A rotating disk 113 is arranged at the side end of the machine body 100. The machine body 100 provides support for the rotating disk 113, and at the same time, the rotating disk 113 can rotate on the machine body 100. A plurality of teeth 108 are arranged on the rotating disk 113, and the plurality of teeth 108 are filed on the rotating disk 113 by welding. An installation seat 106 is arranged on the rotating disk 113, and the installation seat 106 is fixed on the rotating disk 113 by welding. A semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and a semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 are arranged at the side end of the rotating disk 113. A combination strip one 102 and a combination strip two 104 are respectively arranged on the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net. The combination strip one 102 and the combination strip two 104 are respectively fixed on the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net by welding. The combination strip one 102 and the combination strip two 104 are fixedly arranged by bolts. The fixation of the bolts facilitates the separation of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 by personnel, thus facilitating the replacement of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107. Installation blocks 105 are arranged on both sides of the combination strip two 104, and the installation blocks 105 are fixed on the combination strip two 104 by welding. The installation blocks 105 are inserted into the installation seat 106 at the upper end of the rotating disk 113. When installing the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, by slowly inserting the combination strip two 104 into the installation blocks 105, support is provided for the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107. A spiral blade 204 in the conveying component 200 is arranged in the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107. The spiral blade 204 is in close contact with the inner parts of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107. The spiral blade 204 can provide the function of conveying the water-soluble fertilizer. A fixed circular block 110 is arranged at the side end of the machine body 100 through a fixed column 112. The fixed column 112 is welded to the machine body 100. A hydraulic telescopic rod 109 is arranged at the side end of the fixed circular block 110. The fixed circular block 110 provides support for the hydraulic telescopic rod 109. An extrusion block 111 is arranged at the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 109. When the water-soluble fertilizer is conveyed in the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, the water-soluble fertilizer being conveyed is blocked by the action of the extrusion block 111, and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 are separated. A driving component 300 is arranged inside the machine body 100. The driving component 300 includes a rotating gear 304. The rotating gear 304 is meshed with the teeth 108. The rotating gear 304 can rotate the rotating disk 113, thus facilitating the disassembly of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 by personnel;

[0025] By adding water-soluble fertilizer into the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, and under the action of the conveying component 200, the spiral blade 204 rotates to convey the water-soluble fertilizer. Because the extrusion block 111 acts under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 109, it enters the discharge ends of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 to block, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is extruded in the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, and the water of the water-soluble fertilizer flows out from the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107. Then the hydraulic telescopic rod 109 drives the extrusion block 111 to contract, making the water-soluble fertilizer fall. However, due to the long-term use of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, the water-soluble fertilizer blocks the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, so personnel need to disassemble the whole solid-liquid separation net. Personnel can remove the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 by loosening the bolts on the rotating combination bar one 102. Then, by operating the driving component 300, the rotating gear 304 drives the rotating disk 113, moving the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 upward, and moving the mounting block 105 on the combination bar two 104 out, which facilitates the removal of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107 and indirectly facilitates the cleaning of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101. Then, by performing this operation to install the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107, it is convenient to disassemble and clean the water-soluble fertilizer blocking the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107.

[0026] As Figure 2 shown,

[0027] The upper surface of the mounting seat 106 is provided with fixing bolts 103. The fixing bolts 103 can be rotated by a special tool. The fixing bolts 103 are fixedly arranged in the internal threaded holes of the mounting block 105 by threads, so that the fixing bolts 103 penetrate from the upper surface of the mounting seat 106 into the mounting block 105, providing connection and fixation between the mounting block 105 and the mounting seat 106.

[0028] The conveying component 200 is as Figure 3 shown,

[0029] The conveying assembly 200 includes a support base 202 and a first motor 201. The support base 202 is provided at the side end of the machine body 100 and is fixed to the machine body 100 by bolts. A rotating rod 203 is provided on the support base 202. The rotating rod 203 can rotate within the support base 202. A spiral blade 204 is provided on the rotating rod 203. The spiral blade 204 is fixed to the rotating rod 203 by welding. A first motor 201 is provided on the support base 202. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided on the rotating rod 203. The first motor 201 provides driving force for the rotating rod 203;

[0030] By the operation of the first motor 201, the output shaft of the first motor 201 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate and drives the spiral blade 204 to rotate, thereby providing a driving effect for the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0031] The driving assembly 300 is as Figure 4 shown,

[0032] The driving assembly 300 includes a driving rod 306. Two driving rods 306 are provided inside the machine body 100. The driving rods 306 can rotate inside the machine body 100. Two rotating gears 304 are provided on the two driving rods 306. The rotating gears 304 are meshed with the teeth 108. The rotating gears 304 are meshed with the teeth 108 on the rotating disk 113, thereby driving the rotating disk 113 to rotate;

[0033] The driving assembly 300 includes a synchronous pulley 302 and a synchronous belt 303. The synchronous pulley 302 is provided at the side end of the machine body 100. The synchronous pulley 302 is fixedly provided at the end of the driving rod 306. The driving rod 306 fixes the synchronous pulley 302. The synchronous pulley 302 is provided with a synchronous belt 303 in a transmission manner. The synchronous belt 303 can transmit the synchronous pulley 302;

[0034] The driving assembly 300 includes a protective housing 305 and a second motor 301. The protective housing 305 is provided at the side end of the machine body 100. The protective housing 305 is fixed to the machine body 100, thereby protecting the synchronous pulley 302 and the synchronous belt 303. The second motor 301 is provided at the side end of the protective housing 305. The output shaft of the second motor 301 is fixedly provided on one side of the synchronous pulley 302. The output shaft of the second motor 301 can drive the synchronous pulley 302;

[0035] The collection hopper 114 is as Figure 1 shown,

[0036] Chutes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the machine body 100. The collection hopper 114 is provided in the chutes. The collection hopper 114 is located at the bottom of the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net one 101 and the semi-circular solid-liquid separation net two 107. The collection hopper 114 can collect the liquid in the water-soluble fertilizer;

[0037] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle described in the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (100), a rotating disk (113) is arranged at the side end of the machine body (100), a plurality of teeth (108) are arranged on the rotating disk (113), a mounting seat (106) is arranged on the rotating disk (113), a semicircular solid-liquid separation net 1 (101) and a semicircular solid-liquid separation net 2 (107) are arranged at the side end of the rotating disk (113), a combination bar 1 (102) and a combination bar 2 (104) are arranged on the semicircular solid-liquid separation net 1 (101) and the semicircular solid-liquid separation net respectively, the combination bar 1 (102) and the combination bar 2 (104) are fixed by bolts, mounting blocks (105) are arranged on both sides of the combination bar 2 (104), and the mounting blocks (105) are plug-connected with the mounting seat (106) at the upper end of the rotating disk (113). The semicircular solid-liquid separation net (101) and the semicircular solid-liquid separation net (107) are provided with spiral blades (204) in the conveying component (200), and the spiral blades (204) are arranged in close contact with the semicircular solid-liquid separation net (101) and the semicircular solid-liquid separation net (107). The side end of the body (100) is provided with a fixed round block (110) through a fixed column (112), and the side end of the fixed round block (110) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (109), and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (109) is provided with an extrusion block (111). The body (100) is provided with a driving component (300), and the driving component (300) includes a rotating gear (304), and the rotating gear (304) is arranged to mesh with the teeth (108).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (103) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting seat (106), and the fixing bolt (103) is threadedly fixed to the internal threaded hole on the mounting block (105).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (200) comprises a support seat (202) and a motor (201); the support seat (202) is arranged at the side end of the machine body (100); a rotating rod (203) is arranged on the support seat (202); a spiral blade (204) is arranged on the rotating rod (203); a motor (201) is arranged on the support seat (202); and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (203).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (300) comprises a driving rod (306). Two driving rods (306) are arranged inside the machine body (100), and two rotating gears (304) are arranged on the two driving rods (306).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (300) comprises a synchronous pulley (302) and a synchronous belt (303); a synchronous pulley (302) is arranged at a side end of the machine body (100); the synchronous pulley (302) is fixedly arranged at the end of a driving rod (306); and the synchronous pulley (302) is provided with a synchronous belt (303) for transmission.

6. The solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (300) comprises a protective shell (305) and a second motor (301); the protective shell (305) is arranged at the side end of the machine body (100); the second motor (301) is arranged at the side end of the protective shell (305); the output shaft of the second motor (301) is fixedly arranged on one side of the synchronous pulley (302).

7. The solid-liquid separation device for organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine body (100), and a collecting bucket (114) is arranged in the slide grooves.

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