Semi-automatic sponge laminating equipment for mute tire
By designing silent tire semi-automatic sponge bonding equipment, the problem of difficult to ensure sponge bonding accuracy and uniformity in traditional production is solved, and a more efficient and accurate sponge bonding process is achieved, which improves the dynamic balance and uniformity of the tire.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422017082.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of traditional silent tires, the sponge bonding process is highly manually operated, which makes it difficult to ensure the fitting accuracy and uniformity, which affects the dynamic balance and uniformity of the tire.
A silent tire semi-automatic sponge bonding device is designed, including the main frame, lifting frame, tire placement part, sponge guide groove, sponge pressing device and sponge coating collection device, so as to achieve the accuracy and consistency of the sponge bonding process through automated control.
Through semi-automated equipment, manual operation is reduced, the efficiency and accuracy of sponge fit is improved, and the dynamic balance, uniformity of the tire and the quality control of the bonding process are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223013925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a semi-automatic sponge laminating device for silent tires. Background Art
[0002] With the wave of the development of new energy vehicles sweeping across the globe, the market penetration rate of new energy vehicles is increasing year by year. After the engine of traditional fuel vehicles is replaced, the tire noise of new energy vehicles contributes more significantly to the overall vehicle noise compared to traditional fuel vehicles, becoming the main factor of the overall vehicle noise of new energy vehicle models. With the continuous iteration and upgrading of automobile consumption, the market's demand for the safety and comfort of tires is also getting higher and higher. The rapid popularization of new energy vehicles has attracted wide attention to silent tires with obvious silent effects. In the production process of silent tires, sponge laminating is an important process. In the traditional production process of silent tires, operators need to complete the lamination and pressing of sponges, which is not conducive to ensuring the lamination accuracy and uniformity. The manual participation rate is high throughout the process, the labor intensity of operators is large, and the production efficiency is low, which in turn affects the dynamic balance and uniformity of the tires and the process quality control during the lamination process. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects or problems in the background art and provide a semi-automatic sponge laminating device for silent tires.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A semi-automatic sponge laminating device for silent tires includes a main frame, on which a lifting frame and a tire placement part are arranged. Tire clamping parts are arranged on both sides of the tire placement part. The lifting frame is driven by a lifting drive device to lift and lower. The lifting frame is equipped with a sponge guiding groove, a sponge pressing device, and a sponge film covering and collecting device. The sponge pressing device is provided with pressing rollers for pressing the sponge. The sponge guiding groove is used to place the sponge and play a guiding role. The pressing rollers are located at the front end of the outlet of the sponge guiding groove. The sponge film covering and collecting device is located on one side of the sponge guiding groove.
[0006] In some embodiments of the utility model, the lifting drive device adopts a cylinder, and the cylinder is connected to the lifting frame through a floating joint.
[0007] In some embodiments of the utility model, the lifting frame is installed on the main frame through linear guide rails. The linear guide rails are arranged along the vertical direction. The lifting drive device drives the lifting frame to lift and lower along the linear guide rails. A buffer is arranged between the lifting frame and the main frame.
[0008] In some embodiments of the utility model, the sponge film covering and collecting device is arranged outside the inlet of the sponge guiding groove.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the tire placement part includes two rotating rollers arranged in parallel.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the rotating roller. The two rotating rollers are respectively a driving roller and a driven roller. A driving sprocket is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor. A driven sprocket is arranged on one side of the driving roller. A chain is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket. The other side of the driving roller is connected to the driven roller through a transmission belt.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present utility model, both the driving roller and the driven roller are installed on the main frame through pedestal bearings.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present utility model, synchronous pulleys are installed on the driving roller and the driven roller. The transmission belt is set as a synchronous belt. The synchronous belt is used to connect the two synchronous pulleys. A synchronous belt tensioning pulley for adjusting the synchronous belt is arranged between the two synchronous pulleys.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the tire clamping part adopts a clamping and centering device. The clamping and centering device includes two clamping parts. The clamping parts are arranged in the middle line direction between the two rotating rollers. At least one clamping part is installed on the main frame through a linear driving device.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the upper part of the clamping part is set as a conical part, and the tip of the conical part is set as an arc.
[0015] As can be seen from the above description of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. During the production of silent tires, the sponge bonding process is automatically controlled by the equipment. The tires are manually loaded and unloaded and the sponges are placed manually. The manual labor intensity is small, the sponge bonding efficiency is improved, and the length and elongation rate of the sponge bonded to the tire are effectively controlled, which helps to ensure the dynamic balance and uniformity of the tire and the process quality control during the bonding process.
[0017] 2. The centering of the tire sponge is effectively controlled. After the sponge is pre-bonded, it is further rolled for one circle under the action of the cylinder and the sponge pressing device, so that the sponge bonding is more firm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Arrangement schematic diagram of the tire clamping part of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 Arrangement schematic diagram of the synchronous belt tensioning pulley of the present utility model;
[0022] Description of main reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Main frame, 10. Lifting drive device, 11. Floating joint, 12. Cantilever electric operation box, 2. Lifting frame, 20. Linear guide rail, 3. Tire placement part, 30. Drive motor, 31. Driving roller, 32. Driven roller, 33. Driving sprocket, 34. Driven sprocket, 35. Chain, 36. Synchronous belt pulley, 37. Synchronous belt tensioning pulley, 4. Tire clamping part, 40. Clamping piece, 41. Hand-operated guide rail slide, 5. Sponge guide groove, 6. Sponge pressing device, 60. Pressing roller, 7. Sponge film covering and collecting device, 8. Tire. Specific implementation mode
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] In the claims, the description and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, when using terms such as "first", "second" or "third", etc., are for distinguishing different objects and not for describing a specific order.
[0026] In the claims, the description and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, for orientation terms, when using terms such as "center", "horizontal", "vertical", "level", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. to indicate the orientation or position relationship, it is based on the orientation and position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the claims, description and above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, when using the terms "fixed connection" or "fixedly connected", it should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is, it includes non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, being integrated as a whole and being fixedly connected through other devices or components.
[0028] In the claims, description and above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model, when using the terms "comprising", "having" and their variants, it is intended to mean "including but not limited to".
[0029] See Figures 1-3 :
[0030] A semi-automatic sponge laminating device for a silent tire, comprising a main frame 1, the main frame 1 is provided with a lifting frame 2 and a tire placing part 3, both sides of the tire placing part 3 are provided with tire clamping parts 4, the tire placing part 3 is used for placing a tire 8, the tire clamping parts 4 play a role in clamping and centering the tire 8, and the lifting frame 2 is driven to lift by a lifting driving device 10.
[0031] The lifting frame 2 is installed with a sponge guiding groove 5, a sponge pressing device 6 and a sponge film laminating and collecting device 7. The sponge pressing device 6 is provided with a pressing roller 60 for pressing the sponge. The sponge guiding groove 5 is used for placing the sponge and guiding the sponge. The pressing roller 60 is located at the front end of the outlet of the sponge guiding groove 5. The sponge film laminating and collecting device 7 is located on one side of the sponge guiding groove 5. When in use, the film of the sponge is torn off, and the sponge film laminating and collecting device 7 is used for clamping the film.
[0032] As an implementation manner, the lifting driving device 10 is connected to the lifting frame 2 through a floating joint 11. Preferably, the lifting driving device 10 adopts a cylinder, the cylinder is connected to the lifting frame 2 through the floating joint 11, and the floating joint 11 can adapt to minute errors, ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection and prolonging the service life of the cylinder.
[0033] As an implementation manner, the lifting frame 2 is installed on the main frame 1 through a linear guide rail 20. The linear guide rail 20 is arranged along the vertical direction. The lifting driving device 10 drives the lifting frame 2 to lift along the linear guide rail 20. A buffer is arranged between the lifting frame 2 and the main frame 1, making the movement of the lifting frame 2 smooth, playing a role in shock absorption and impact mitigation.
[0034] As an implementation manner, the sponge film laminating and collecting device 7 is arranged outside the inlet of the sponge guiding groove 5. After the film of the sponge is torn off and clamped by the sponge film laminating and collecting device 7, it is convenient to put the sponge into the sponge guiding groove 5.
[0035] As an implementation manner, the tire placement part 3 includes two rotating rollers arranged in parallel. A driving motor 30 is arranged on one side of the rotating rollers. The two rotating rollers are respectively a driving roller 31 and a driven roller 32. A driving sprocket 33 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 30. A driven sprocket 34 is arranged on one side of the driving roller 31. A chain 35 is connected between the driving sprocket 33 and the driven sprocket 34. The driving roller 31 is connected to the driven roller 32 through a transmission belt. The driving motor 30 drives the driving roller 31 to rotate through the chain 35. Subsequently, the driving roller 31 drives the driven roller 32 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt, so that the tire 8 rotates accordingly under the action of the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32.
[0036] Preferably, the driving motor 30 adopts a reduction motor, which is beneficial to realizing the sponge fitting of the tire 8 and has the advantages of stable operation, low noise and small vibration.
[0037] As an implementation manner, both the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32 are installed on the main frame 1 through pedestal bearings.
[0038] As an implementation manner, a protective cover is arranged outside the chain 35. The protective cover covers the chain 35 inside to avoid potential dangers caused by the movement of the chain 35.
[0039] As an implementation manner, synchronous belt wheels 36 are installed on the other side of the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32. The transmission belt is set as a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is used to connect the two synchronous belt wheels 36 so that the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32 rotate synchronously. A synchronous belt tensioning wheel 37 for adjusting the synchronous belt is arranged between the two synchronous belt wheels 36, and the synchronous belt tensioning wheel 37 is used to adjust the tightness of the synchronous belt. Preferably, the synchronous belt wheel 36 is installed through an expansion sleeve, and the synchronous belt wheel 36 and the expansion sleeve are connected through fasteners.
[0040] As an implementation manner, the tire clamping part 4 adopts a clamping and centering device, which includes two clamping members 40. The clamping members 40 are arranged in the middle line direction between the two rotating rollers. At least one clamping member 40 is installed on the main frame 1 through a linear driving device. In this implementation manner, the two clamping members 40 are installed on the main frame 1 through a linear driving device. When it is necessary to clamp the tire 8, the two clamping members 40 move towards the tire 8 under the action of the linear driving device and contact the outer side of the tire 8. The tire 8 rotates accordingly under the action of the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32, and the linear driving device plays a role in clamping and centering the tire 8. In some other implementation manners, any one of the clamping members 40 is fixedly installed on the main frame 1, and the other clamping member 40 is installed on the main frame 1 through a linear driving device. The linear driving device adopts a hand-cranked guide rail slide 41. When it is necessary to clamp and center, this clamping member 40 moves towards the other clamping member 40 under the action of the hand-cranked guide rail slide 41, approaches and contacts the outer side of the tire 8. Under the action of the clamping member 40, the rotating tire 8 realizes the clamping and centering of the tire 8.
[0041] As an implementation manner, the upper part of the clamping member 40 is set as a conical part, and the tip of the conical part is set as an arc.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment:
[0043] The reduction motor drives the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32 to rotate. The worker places the tire 8 that needs to be pasted with sponge on the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32 to roll, and performs centering for one circle through the clamping and centering device. Subsequently, the lifting frame 2 descends under the drive of the air cylinder, tears the film of the sponge, the sponge film collecting device 7 clamps the film, the sponge is put into the sponge guiding groove 5 and extends out of the outlet of the sponge guiding groove 5. The sponge rotates with the tire 8 and is pressed against the inner wall of the tire 8 under the action of the pressing roller 60 of the sponge pressing device 6 to complete the preliminary fitting of the sponge. Subsequently, the lifting frame 2 continues to descend under the action of the air cylinder, so that the pressure of the sponge pressing device 6 on the sponge increases, and the sponge in the tire 8 is rolled at least one more week, so that the sponge is more firmly attached;
[0044] It can be understood that the descending height of the lifting frame 2 is a parameter preset according to the thickness of the tire 8. An articulated electric operation box 12, an electric cabinet, and an air cabinet are arranged on the side of the main frame 1, and the electrical control system of the articulated electric operation box 12 effectively controls the sponge fitting process.
[0045] The description of the above specification and embodiments is used to explain the protection scope of the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present utility model. Modifications, equivalent substitutions or other improvements to the embodiments of the present utility model or some of its technical features obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments in combination with common general knowledge, ordinary technical knowledge in the art and / or the prior art under the inspiration of the present utility model or the above embodiments shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device, characterized by: The invention comprises a main frame (1), wherein the main frame (1) is provided with a lifting frame (2) and a tire placement portion (3), tire clamping portions (4) are arranged on both sides of the tire placement portion (3), the lifting frame (2) is driven to lift by a lifting drive device (10), the lifting frame (2) is provided with a sponge guide groove (5), a sponge pressing device (6) and a sponge film collecting device (7), the sponge pressing device (6) is provided with a pressing roller (60) for pressing the sponge, the pressing roller (60) is located at the front end of the slot outlet of the sponge guide groove (5), and the sponge film collecting device (7) is located on one side of the sponge guide groove (5).
2. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting drive device (10) adopts a cylinder, and the cylinder is connected to the lifting frame (2) through a floating joint (11).
3. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting frame (2) is installed on the main frame (1) via a linear guide rail (20), and a buffer is provided between the lifting frame (2) and the main frame (1).
4. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sponge film collecting device (7) is arranged outside the slot entrance of the sponge guide slot (5).
5. A silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The tire placement section (3) comprises two rotating rollers arranged in parallel.
6. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (30) is arranged on one side of the rotating roller, and the two rotating rollers are respectively a driving roller (31) and a driven roller (32). A driving sprocket (33) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (30), a driven sprocket (34) is arranged on one side of the driving roller (31), a chain (35) is connected between the driving sprocket (33) and the driven sprocket (34), and the other side of the driving roller (31) is connected to the driven roller (32) via a transmission belt.
7. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The active roller (31) and the driven roller (32) are both mounted on the main frame (1) via seat bearings.
8. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The active roller (31) and the driven roller (32) are provided with synchronous pulleys (36), the transmission belt is provided as a synchronous belt, the synchronous belt is used to connect the two synchronous pulleys (36), and a synchronous belt tensioning wheel (37) for adjusting the synchronous belt is provided between the two synchronous pulleys (36).
9. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tire clamping part (4) adopts a clamping and centering device, which comprises two clamping members (40). The clamping members (40) are arranged in the middle line direction between the two rotating rollers, and at least one clamping member (40) is installed on the main frame (1) through a linear drive device.
10. The silent tire semi-automatic sponge laminating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper part of the clamping member (40) is arranged as a conical part, and the top of the conical part is arranged in an arc shape.