Jet flow cleaning disc
By designing a jet disk assembly and a buffer shock absorbing part that can move in multiple directions, the problem of low efficiency of existing jet cleaning discs in complex terrain cleaning is solved, and a more efficient cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422302796.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing jet cleaning discs are prone to insurmounting, stuck, or the disc surface does not fit tightly with the hull when cleaning complex terrain, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A jet cleaning disk is designed, which includes a base and at least one jet disk assembly, the jet disk assembly includes a disk body and a rotating jet, which is movable on the base and can be movable in at least two directions, and a buffer shock absorber is connected between the jet disk assembly and the base.
Through the multi-directional movement of the jet disk assembly and the design of the buffering and shock absorbing part, the jet disk assembly can span the attachment, avoid damage to the equipment by vibration, and closely fit the surface of the attachment, significantly improving the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223014868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of underwater cleaning robots. More specifically, it relates to a jet cleaning disc. Background Art
[0002] Since the bottom of a ship is always below the waterline for a long time, with the increase of the usage time, algae, shellfish and crustacean organisms will inevitably attach to the bottom of the ship, and it is not easy to clean such biological attachments.
[0003] Currently, to effectively clean such attachments, generally an underwater robot is used to carry a jet cleaning disc and clean it by means of jet flow. However, in the aforementioned cleaning method, the jet cleaning disc is generally fixedly arranged at the bottom of the underwater robot, or can only move rigidly within a fixed direction range at the bottom of the underwater robot. As a result, when dealing with complex terrains caused by the attachment of algae, shellfish and crustacean organisms, the jet cleaning disc is extremely likely to be unable to climb over, get stuck, or the disc surface does not fit tightly with the ship's body, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a jet cleaning disc to solve the technical problem of low cleaning efficiency existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this application is to provide a jet cleaning disc, which includes:
[0006] A base;
[0007] At least one jet disc assembly, the jet disc assembly includes a disc body and a rotating jet device. A rotating cavity is provided at the bottom of the disc body, and the rotating jet device is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity. The jet disc assembly is movably arranged on the base and can move along at least two directions. A buffer and shock absorption part is connected between the base and the jet disc assembly.
[0008] Optionally, at least two buffer and shock absorption parts are provided, and different buffer and shock absorption parts are connected to different positions of the jet disc assembly and the base.
[0009] Optionally, at least two jet disc assemblies are independently provided, and a buffer and shock absorption part is connected between each jet disc assembly and the base.
[0010] Optionally, two rotating jet devices are rotatably arranged on the disc body.
[0011] Optionally, a grid-shaped cover body is provided at the opening of the rotating cavity at the bottom of the disc body, and the rotating jet device is arranged inside the cover body.
[0012] Optionally, the jet disk assembly is rotatably arranged on the base; the buffer and shock absorption part at least includes a first buffer and shock absorption part and a second buffer and shock absorption part; both ends of the first buffer and shock absorption part are simultaneously rotationally connected to the base and the disk body; one end of the second buffer and shock absorption part is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end of the second buffer and shock absorption part is rotationally connected to the disk body.
[0013] Optionally, the first buffer and shock absorption part includes a first connecting seat, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, and a first shock absorption spring connecting the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The first connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the disk body, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the base, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first connecting seat.
[0014] Optionally, at least two first shock absorption springs are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the first rotating shaft.
[0015] Optionally, the second buffer and shock absorption part includes a second connecting seat, a third connecting seat, a fourth connecting seat, and a second shock absorption spring; the second connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the base, the fourth connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the disk body, the third connecting seat is rotatably arranged on the fourth connecting seat, and the second shock absorption spring connects the second connecting seat and the fourth connecting seat.
[0016] Optionally, two second shock absorption springs are arranged side by side in the length direction perpendicular to the disk body, and the two second shock absorption springs are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation axis of the third connecting seat.
[0017] The jet cleaning disk provided by the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] First, by movably arranging the jet disk assembly at the bottom of the base and allowing it to move in at least two directions, the jet disk assembly can have the ability to cross attachments; second, a buffer and shock absorption part is connected between the jet disk assembly and the base. In this way, the buffer shock absorber can not only absorb and relieve the vibration generated when the jet disk assembly crosses the attachment, thereby avoiding the problem of reduced service life of structural parts such as the rotating jet device on the jet disk assembly due to long-term vibration, but also enable the jet disk assembly to closely fit the surface of the attachment to effectively improve the cleaning efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figures 1 to 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the jet cleaning disk from different perspectives in some embodiments of the present application. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer and more understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element.
[0024] When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0025] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0027] In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 together, and now the jet cleaning disk provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described.
[0029] It can be understood that the jet cleaning disk described in the present application is used to be assembled at the bottom of an underwater cleaning robot to clean the biofouling on the part below the waterline of water surface equipment such as water surface vessels and floating buildings.
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, the jet cleaning disk of the present application includes a base 100 and a jet disk assembly 200. The jet disk assembly 200 is movably arranged on the base 100 and can move along at least two directions. For example, it can rotate around the base 100 and approach or move away from the base 100 along the thickness direction of the base 100 to better cross various attachments and clean the attachments.
[0031] Specifically, referring to Figures 1 to 5 , at least one jet disk assembly 200 is provided. Each jet disk assembly 200 includes a disk body 210 and a rotating jet device 220. A rotating cavity 211 is provided at the bottom of the disk body 210. The rotating jet device 220 is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity 211. The rotating jet device 220 is connected to a high-pressure water source. When the high-pressure water source supplies water, the high-pressure water flow drives the rotating jet device 220 to rotate, thereby performing rotary spraying on the attachments to achieve the cleaning effect.
[0032] It should be understood that when multiple jet disk assemblies 200 are provided, each jet disk assembly 200 can be movably arranged on the base 100 separately, or each jet disk assembly 200 can be movably arranged on the base 100 synchronously; each disk body 210 can be provided with only one rotating cavity 211, or can be provided with multiple rotating cavities 211, and the specific is not limited thereto.
[0033] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a buffer and shock-absorbing part 300 is connected between the base 100 and the jet disk assembly 200. When the jet disk assembly 200 crosses the attachment, the jet disk assembly 200 first rotates relative to the base 100 to move from in front of the attachment to the attachment. When the jet disk assembly 200 is completely located on the attachment, the jet disk assembly 200 moves relative to the base 100 along the thickness direction approaching the base 100. After the jet disk assembly 200 crosses the attachment, the jet disk assembly 200 rotates relative to the base 100 and then moves along the thickness direction away from the base 100. During the entire movement process of crossing the attachment, on the one hand, the buffer and shock-absorbing part 300 can relieve or absorb the vibration generated during the crossing process, so that the movement of the jet disk assembly 200 is more stable; on the other hand, it can also avoid the problem of reduced service life of components such as the rotating jet device 220 on the jet disk assembly 200 due to long-term vibration; on the other hand, the buffer and shock-absorbing part 300 can make the movement degree of freedom of the jet disk assembly 200 larger, so that the jet disk assembly 200 can closely adhere to the surface of the attachment during the crossing process, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1 to 5, in some embodiments, there are at least two buffer shock-absorbing parts 300, and different buffer shock-absorbing parts 300 are connected to different positions of the jet disk assembly 200 and the base 100. In this way, the flexibility of the jet disk assembly 200 is better, so as to better conform to the surface of the attachment.
[0035] In some embodiments, there are at least two jet disk assemblies 200 independently provided, and a buffer shock-absorbing part 300 is connected between each jet disk assembly 200 and the base 100.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , in some embodiments, two rotating jet injectors 220 are rotatably arranged on the disk body 210.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 , in some embodiments, a grid-shaped cover body 230 is arranged at the bottom of the disk body 210 at the opening of the rotating cavity 211, and the rotating jet injector 220 is arranged inside the cover body 230. In this way, by arranging the cover body 230 at the opening of the rotating cavity 211, it is possible to avoid the situation that when the jet disk assembly 200 crosses the attachment, a sharp attachment invades the rotation plane of the rotating jet injector 220 and collides with the high-speed rotating rotating jet injector 220, resulting in damage to the rotating jet injector 220.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in some embodiments, the jet disk assembly 200 is rotatably arranged on the base 100. Specifically, one end of the jet disk assembly 200 is rotatably arranged on the base 100; the other end is flexibly connected to the base 100. Correspondingly, the buffer shock-absorbing part 300 at least includes a first buffer shock-absorbing part 310 and a second buffer shock-absorbing part 320.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , wherein, both ends of the first buffer shock-absorbing part 310 are rotatably connected to the base 100 and the disk body 210 at the same time; that is, the first buffer shock-absorbing part 310 is responsible for the flexible connection between the jet disk assembly 200 and the base 100. Specifically, the first buffer shock-absorbing part 310 includes a first connection seat 311, a first rotating shaft 312, a second rotating shaft 313, and a first shock-absorbing spring 314 connecting the first rotating shaft 312 and the second rotating shaft 313. The first connection seat 311 is fixedly arranged on the disk body 210, the first rotating shaft 312 is rotatably arranged on the base 100, and the second rotating shaft 313 is rotatably arranged on the connection seat.
[0040] When the other end of the jet disk assembly 200 rotates relative to the base 100, the first rotating shaft 312 rotates relative to the base 100, and the second rotating shaft 313 rotates relative to the connecting seat. At the same time, the first shock-absorbing spring 314 is stretched or compressed synchronously. When the first shock-absorbing spring 314 is compressed, the jet disk assembly 200 moves to the surface of the attachment. When the first shock-absorbing spring 314 is stretched, the jet disk assembly 200 crosses over the surface of the attachment.
[0041] Further, at least two first shock-absorbing springs 314 are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 312. In this way, the shock-absorbing effect of the first shock-absorbing portion 310 is better.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One end of the second shock-absorbing portion 320 is fixedly connected to the base 100, and the other end of the second shock-absorbing portion 320 is rotatably connected to the disk body 210. Specifically, the second shock-absorbing portion 320 includes a second connecting seat 321, a third connecting seat 322, a fourth connecting seat 323, and a second shock-absorbing spring 324; the second connecting seat 321 is fixedly arranged on the base 100, the fourth connecting seat 323 is fixedly arranged on the disk body 210, the third connecting seat 322 is rotatably arranged on the fourth connecting seat 323, and the second shock-absorbing spring 324 connects the second connecting seat 321 and the fourth connecting seat 323.
[0043] When the jet disk assembly 200 rotates relative to the base 100, the fourth connecting seat 323 rotates relative to the third connecting seat 322; during the process of the jet disk assembly 200 moving to the surface of the attachment, the second shock-absorbing spring 324 is compressed, and after the jet disk assembly 200 crosses over the surface of the attachment, the second shock-absorbing spring 324 is stretched.
[0044] Further, two second shock-absorbing springs 324 are arranged side by side in the length direction perpendicular to the disk body 210, and the two second shock-absorbing springs 324 are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation axis of the third connecting seat 322. In this way, the shock-absorbing effect of the second shock-absorbing portion 320 is better.
[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A jet cleaning disc, characterized in that: include: Pedestal; At least one jet disk assembly, the jet disk assembly comprises a disk body and a rotating ejector, a rotating cavity is arranged at the bottom of the disk body, the rotating ejector is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, the jet disk assembly is movably arranged on the base and can move in at least two directions, and a buffer shock absorbing part is connected between the base and the jet disk assembly.
2. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two buffer and shock absorbing parts are provided, and different buffer and shock absorbing parts are connected to different positions of the jet disk assembly and the base.
3. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: At least two jet disc assemblies are independently provided, and the buffer shock absorbing part is connected between each jet disc assembly and the base.
4. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two rotating ejectors are rotatably arranged on the disc body.
5. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A grid-shaped cover is arranged at the bottom of the disk body and at the opening of the rotating chamber, and the rotating ejector is arranged inside the cover.
6. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: The jet disk assembly is rotatably arranged on the base; the buffer shock absorbing part at least includes a first buffer shock absorbing part and a second buffer shock absorbing part; both ends of the first buffer shock absorbing part are rotatably connected to the base and the disk body at the same time; one end of the second buffer shock absorbing part is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end of the second buffer shock absorbing part is rotatably connected to the disk body.
7. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first buffer shock absorbing part includes a first connecting seat, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a first shock absorbing spring connecting the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The first connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the disk body, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the base, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first connecting seat.
8. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least two first damping springs are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the first rotating shaft.
9. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second buffer shock absorbing part includes a second connecting seat, a third connecting seat, a fourth connecting seat and a second shock absorbing spring; the second connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the base, the fourth connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the disk body, the third connecting seat is rotatably arranged on the fourth connecting seat, and the second shock absorbing spring connects the second connecting seat and the fourth connecting seat.
10. The jet cleaning disc according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two second shock absorbing springs are arranged side by side in a length direction perpendicular to the disc body, and the two second shock absorbing springs are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation axis of the third connecting seat.