Prepreg negative pressure adsorption device
By designing the negative pressure adsorption device of the semi-cured sheet, the cooperation of the adsorption bracket and the downpressure mechanism is used to solve the problems of uneven stress and high damage rate during the transfer process, and more efficient transfer and flatter superposition are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422035209.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of semi-cured sheets, when manually transferring semi-cured sheets or robotic equipment, it is easy to cause uneven stress on the sheet, high damage rate, and existing robotic equipment is costly and low efficiency.
A negative pressure adsorption device for semi-cured sheets is designed, including a frame, a down pressure mechanism and an adsorption bracket. Through the transfer of the adsorption bracket and the cooperation of the down pressure mechanism, uniformly applying external force and stable disengagement of the semi-cured sheets are achieved.
The device reduces the risk of damage to the semi-cured sheet by uniformly applying external forces, and improves the transfer efficiency of the semi-cured sheet and makes the sheet superimposed and flattened through the alternately working adsorption rack and down-pressing mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223015874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-cured sheet production equipment, in particular to a negative pressure adsorption device for semi-cured sheets. Background Art
[0002] Semi-cured sheets, also known as semi-cured films, are a new type of material formed by polymer materials between liquid and solid states, which can be forced to cure in a short time. Semi-cured sheets are widely used in the encapsulation and protection of electronic components. In the actual production process of semi-cured sheets, it is necessary to transfer or stack semi-cured sheets one by one from the conveyor belt. Using manual labor is likely to cause uneven stress on the semi-cured sheets and easily damage them; the existing manipulator equipment is costly, and each time a single semi-cured sheet is transferred, the efficiency is low. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a negative pressure adsorption device for semi-cured sheets.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a negative pressure adsorption device for semi-cured sheets, including a frame, a pressing mechanism, and an adsorption bracket. The frame includes an integrated upper platform and a lower platform, and transfer mechanisms are provided on both the upper platform and the lower platform; the adsorption bracket includes an upper adsorption rack and a lower adsorption rack. The upper adsorption rack is slidably connected to the upper platform, and the lower adsorption rack is slidably connected to the lower platform; both the upper adsorption rack and the lower adsorption rack are driven by the transfer mechanism; a pressing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the lower platform.
[0005] Further, sliding rails are provided on both sides of the upper platform and the lower platform, and rollers cooperating with the sliding rails are provided on both the upper adsorption rack and the lower adsorption rack.
[0006] Further, the transfer mechanism includes a motor, a synchronous belt, and a driven wheel; the motor and the driven wheel are located at both ends of the frame. A driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the adsorption bracket.
[0007] Further, the pressing mechanism includes a fixed table, a pressing cylinder, and a pressing plate; the fixed table is fixedly connected to the lower platform through a connecting column, a pressing cylinder is provided on the fixed table, and the output end of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate.
[0008] Further, the upper adsorption rack includes an upper bracket, a lifting cylinder, and an upper rod; lifting cylinders are provided at both ends of the upper bracket, the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the upper rod, and an adsorption mechanism is provided at the other end of the upper rod.
[0009] Further, the lower adsorption rack includes a lower bracket, a second lifting cylinder, and a lower rod; lifting cylinders are provided at both ends of the lower bracket, the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the lower rod, and an adsorption mechanism is provided at the other end of the lower rod.
[0010] Further, the adsorption mechanism includes a fixing frame, a main air pipe, and air nozzles; the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the ends of the lower rod and the upper rod, multiple air nozzles are provided in the length direction of the fixing frame, the air nozzles are all communicated with the main air pipe, and the main air pipe is communicated with an external air pump.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: when using the adsorption bracket to transfer the semi-cured sheet, the external force is applied evenly and the semi-cured sheet is not easily damaged. The upper adsorption frame and the lower adsorption frame work alternately, improving the efficiency of transferring the semi-cured sheet; the pressing mechanism is conducive to the stable detachment of the semi-cured sheet from the adsorption bracket, making the stacking of the semi-cured sheets flat. Description of the Drawings
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the frame of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the adsorption bracket of the present utility model.
[0016] Wherein: 1, frame; 2, transfer mechanism; 3, adsorption bracket; 4, pressing mechanism; 11, upper platform; 12, lower platform; 111, slide rail; 121, drag chain groove; 21, motor; 22, synchronous belt; 23, driven wheel; 31, lower adsorption frame; 32, upper adsorption frame; 34, roller; 35, adsorption mechanism; 311, lower bracket; 312, lower rod; 313, second lifting cylinder; 321, upper bracket; 322, upper rod; 323, first lifting cylinder; 351, main air pipe; 352, fixing frame; 353, air nozzle; 41, fixing table; 42, connecting column; 43, pressing cylinder; 431, pressing plate. Detailed Embodiments
[0017] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a negative pressure adsorption device for a semi-cured sheet includes a frame 1, a pressing mechanism 4 and an adsorption bracket 3. The frame 1 includes an integrated upper platform 11 and a lower platform 12, and a transfer mechanism 2 is provided on the upper platform 11 and the lower platform 12. The transfer mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, a synchronous belt 22 and a driven wheel 23. The motor 21 and the driven wheel 23 are located at both ends of the frame 1. A driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor 21, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel 23 are driven by a synchronous belt 22, and the synchronous belt 22 is fixedly connected to the adsorption bracket 3. The motor 21 controls the rotation of the driven wheel 23 through a conveyor belt, and the synchronous belt 22 drives the adsorption bracket 3 to move. The movement of the adsorption bracket 3 on the frame 1 is changed by controlling the direction and speed of the motor 21.
[0020] The adsorption bracket 3 includes an upper adsorption bracket 32 and a lower adsorption bracket 31. The upper adsorption bracket 32 is slidably connected to the upper platform 11, and the lower adsorption bracket 31 is slidably connected to the lower platform 12. Both sides of the upper platform 11 and the lower platform 12 are provided with slide rails 111, and the upper adsorption bracket 32 and the lower adsorption bracket 31 are provided with rollers 34 that match the slide rails 111. The adsorption bracket 3 is in rolling contact with the slide rails 111 through the rollers 34.
[0021] The upper adsorption frame 32 includes an upper bracket 321, a first lifting cylinder 323 and an upper rod 322. The first lifting cylinder 323 is provided at both ends of the upper bracket 321, the output end of the first lifting cylinder 323 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper rod 322, and the other end of the upper rod 322 is provided with an adsorption mechanism 35. The lower adsorption frame 31 includes a lower bracket 311, a second lifting cylinder 313 and a lower rod 312; the second lifting cylinder 313 is provided at both ends of the lower bracket 311, the output end of the lifting cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower rod 312, and the other end of the lower rod 312 is provided with an adsorption mechanism 35. The first lifting cylinder 323 controls the lifting and lowering of the upper rod 322 and the lower rod 312, and the length of the upper rod 322 is longer than the length of the lower rod 312. The adsorption mechanism 35 includes a fixed frame 352, a main air pipe 351 and an air nozzle 353; the fixed frame 352 is fixedly connected to the end of the lower rod 312 or the upper rod 322, and a plurality of air nozzles 353 are arranged in the length direction of the fixed frame 352, and the air nozzles 353 are all connected to the main air pipe 351, and the main air pipe 351 is connected to an external air pump. The fixed frame 352 moves with the upper rod 322 or the lower rod 312, and the air pump controls the air nozzles 353 to adsorb the prepreg.
[0022] The bottom surface of the lower platform 12 is provided with a downward pressing mechanism 4. The downward pressing mechanism 4 includes a fixed platform 41, a downward pressing cylinder 43 and a pressing plate 431. The fixed platform 41 is fixedly connected to the lower platform 12 through a connecting column 42. The fixed platform 41 is provided with a downward pressing cylinder 43, and the output end of the downward pressing cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 431. The downward pressing cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 431 to move up and down. When the adsorption bracket 3 transfers the prepreg to the lower part of the pressing plate 431, the downward pressing cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 431 to move downwards, and the pressing plate 431 applies an external force to the prepreg, so that the prepreg smoothly detaches from the adsorption bracket 3.
[0023] The working principle of the specific embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: The lifting cylinder 33 drives the adsorption mechanism 35 to move downwards, and the air nozzle 353 adsorbs the surface of the prepreg. The transfer mechanism 2 drives the adsorption bracket 3 to carry the prepreg and move along the slide rail 111 to directly below the downward pressing mechanism 4, and the downward pressing cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 431 to push the prepreg away from the air nozzle 353. The upper adsorption bracket 3 and the lower adsorption bracket 3 alternately repeat the above process.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be a middle element at the same time. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prepreg negative pressure adsorption device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a pressing mechanism (4) and an adsorption bracket (3), wherein the frame (1) comprises an integrated upper platform (11) and a lower platform (12), and the upper platform (11) and the lower platform (12) are both provided with a transfer mechanism (2); the adsorption bracket (3) comprises an upper adsorption frame (32) and a lower adsorption frame (31), the upper adsorption frame (32) is slidably connected to the upper platform (11), and the lower adsorption frame (31) is slidably connected to the lower platform (12); the upper adsorption frame (32) and the lower adsorption frame (31) are both driven by the transfer mechanism (2); and the pressing mechanism (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the lower platform (12).
2. The negative pressure adsorption device for prepreg according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (111) are provided on both sides of the upper platform (11) and the lower platform (12), and rollers (34) that match the slide rails (111) are provided on the upper adsorption rack (32) and the lower adsorption rack (31).
3. The negative pressure adsorption device for prepreg according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a synchronous belt (22) and a driven wheel (23); the motor (21) and the driven wheel (23) are located at two ends of the frame (1); a driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor (21); the driving wheel and the driven wheel (23) are driven by the synchronous belt (22); and the synchronous belt (22) is fixedly connected to the adsorption bracket (3).
4. The negative pressure adsorption device for prepreg according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) comprises a fixed platform (41), a pressing cylinder (43) and a pressing plate (431); the fixed platform (41) is fixedly connected to the lower platform (12) via a connecting column (42); the pressing cylinder (43) is provided on the fixed platform (41); and the output end of the pressing cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (431).
5. The negative pressure adsorption device for prepreg according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper adsorption rack (32) comprises an upper bracket (321), a first lifting cylinder (323) and an upper rod (322); the first lifting cylinder (323) is provided at both ends of the upper bracket (321), the output end of the first lifting cylinder (323) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper rod (322), and the other end of the upper rod (322) is provided with an adsorption mechanism (35).
6. The negative pressure adsorption device for prepreg according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower adsorption frame (31) comprises a lower bracket (311), a second lifting cylinder (313) and a lower rod (312); the lifting cylinder (33) is provided at both ends of the lower bracket (311), the output end of the second lifting cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower rod (312), and the adsorption mechanism (35) is provided at the other end of the lower rod (312).
7. The negative pressure adsorption device for prepreg according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (35) comprises a fixing frame (352), a main air pipe (351) and an air nozzle (353); the fixing frame (352) is fixedly connected to the end of the lower rod (312) or the upper rod (322); a plurality of air nozzles (353) are arranged in the length direction of the fixing frame (352); the air nozzles (353) are all connected to the main air pipe (351); and the main air pipe (351) is connected to an external air pump.