Engineering improved floor drain device
By designing an engineering improved floor drain device with detachable and snap-in connection and equipped with a filter, the problem of easy blockage of existing floor drain devices is solved, and convenient cleaning and maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421958206.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing floor drain devices are prone to blockage during daily use. Long-term use will lead to blockage of pipes and are difficult to clean, causing inconvenience to people's lives.
An engineering improved floor drain device is designed, adopting a detachable and snap-in connection structure, equipped with a filter to collect impurities, avoid clogging, and a water overflow hole and U-shaped groove are installed on the floor drain body to facilitate manual disassembly and replacement of the filter.
It effectively avoids the problem of blockage of floor drain devices during use, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves the convenience and maintainability of the device.
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Figure CN223017784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor drain devices, in particular to an engineering improved floor drain device. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the quality requirements for houses are also constantly increasing. When building a house, two types of houses will be built: unfinished houses and fine-decorated houses. Although the price of fine-decorated houses is higher, the quality of fine-decorated houses is higher. The most important part of a house is the floor drain, which is an important interface connecting the drainage pipe system and the indoor floor. As an important component of the drainage system in the house, its performance directly affects the quality of indoor air and is very important for odor control in the bathroom. It is mainly made of cast iron, PVC, zinc alloy, ceramic, cast aluminum, stainless steel, brass, copper alloy and other materials.
[0003] Chinese patent CN113969611B discloses an improved anti-reverse floor drain device for civil engineering, comprising a mounting sleeve and a floor drain intubation pipe, wherein the mounting sleeve inner peripheral wall is provided with mutually symmetrical vertical grooves at the front and rear positions, the mounting sleeve inner peripheral wall is provided with an annular groove, the lower ends of the two vertical grooves are communicated with the annular groove, two limiting sliders are evenly slidably connected in the annular groove, one end of the two limiting sliders away from the annular groove is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the floor drain intubation pipe, an annular edge block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the floor drain intubation pipe and at the upper position of the mounting sleeve, an annular sealing groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting sleeve and at the lower position of the edge block, an annular sealing strip is sealingly inserted in the sealing groove, and the upper end of the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the lower end of the edge block. The floor drain structure has certain defects, and blockage will occur during daily use. Long-term use will cause blockage in the pipeline, which is not easy to clean, thereby bringing inconvenience to people's daily life and being difficult to meet the user's use needs.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we proposed an engineering improved floor drain device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems that the floor drain structure in the prior art has certain defects, such as blockage during daily use, which may cause blockage of the pipeline after long-term use and is difficult to clean, thereby causing inconvenience to people's daily life and making it difficult to meet the needs of users. An engineering improved floor drain device is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an engineering improved floor drain device, comprising a mounting structure, the mounting structure comprising a floor drain body and a water control structure fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor drain body, and an overflow hole is opened on the top of the floor drain body;
[0007] Fixing plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the floor drain body. Dovetail grooves are formed in the bottoms of the fixing plates. Side plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing plates. A first spring is fixedly connected to one side of a side plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first spring away from the side plate. A dovetail block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate. An upper pipe is movably connected to the bottom of the floor drain body. An installation groove is formed in the bottom of the upper pipe. Clamping grooves are formed in the peripheries of the inner walls of the upper pipe. An installation block is movably connected in the installation groove. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block.
[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped groove is formed outside the water overflow hole at the top of the floor drain body. A fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove. A handle is movably connected to the fixing bolt.
[0009] Preferably, a water control structure is provided at the bottom of the floor drain body. The water control structure includes a lower pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper pipe. A first baffle is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the lower pipe. A second baffle is fixedly connected above the first baffle between the inner walls on both sides of the lower pipe. A square groove is formed in the second baffle. An inclined block is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle. A damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined block. A second spring is movably sleeved outside the damping rod. A closing member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rod.
[0010] Preferably, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the floor drain body. Dovetail grooves are formed in the bottoms of the fixing plates. A support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first spring away from the side plate. A dovetail block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, an upper pipe is movably connected to the bottom of the floor drain body. An installation groove is formed in the bottom of the upper pipe. An installation block is movably connected in the installation groove. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block.
[0012] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate. Clamping grooves are formed in the peripheries of the inner walls of the upper pipe.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, the clamping block fixed on the support plate and the clamping groove formed in the upper pipe cooperate with each other, so that the floor drain body and the upper pipe are detachably clamped and connected. The filter screen is used to collect impurities generated during use, avoiding the problem that the pipeline will be blocked during use and it is not easy to clean after long-term use. The installation block is fixed on the outer wall of the filter screen, making the filter screen easy to replace in the later stage. The fixing bolt and the handle are arranged in the U-shaped groove formed in the floor drain body, avoiding the problem that it is not easy to manually remove the floor drain body when the floor drain body is in a wet state. The structure is simple and easy to operate. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an improved engineering floor drain device proposed by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional exploded view of an improved engineering floor drain device proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional exploded view of the installation structure of an improved engineering floor drain device proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional exploded view of the installation part of an improved engineering floor drain device proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the filter element of an improved engineering floor drain device proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 A three-dimensional exploded view of the water control structure of an improved engineering floor drain device proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] Legend description:
[0022] 1. Installation structure; 11. Floor drain body; 111. Overflow hole; 112. U-shaped groove; 113. Fixed bolt; 114. Handle; 12. Fixed plate; 121. Dovetail groove; 13. Side plate; 131. First spring; 132. Support plate; 133. Dovetail block; 134. Clamping block; 14. Upper pipe; 141. Installation groove; 142. Clamping groove; 15. Installation block; 151. Filter plate; 2. Water control structure; 21. Lower pipe; 211. First baffle; 212. Second baffle; 213. Square groove; 22. Inclined block; 221. Damping rod; 222. Second spring; 223. Sealing member. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Referring to Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an improved engineering floor drain device, including an installation structure 1, the installation structure 1 includes a floor drain body 11 and a water control structure 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor drain body 11. An overflow hole 111 is opened at the top of the floor drain body 11, and the function of the overflow hole 111 is to circulate sewage;
[0026] Fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the bottom of the floor drain body 11. The function of the fixing plates 12 is to fix the side plates 13. A dovetail groove 121 is opened at the bottom of the fixing plates 12, and the function of the dovetail groove 121 is to install the dovetail block 133. Side plates 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plates 12. The function of the side plates 13 is to fix the first spring 131. A first spring 131 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plates 13. The function of the first spring 131 is to fix the support plate 132. The first spring 131 is fixedly connected to a support plate 132 on the side away from the side plates 13. The function of the support plate 132 is to fix the dovetail block 133. A dovetail block 133 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 132. The function of the dovetail block 133 is to limit the movement of the support plate 132. A clamping block 134 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 132. The function of the clamping block 134 is to cooperate with the clamping groove 142. An upper pipe 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the floor drain body 11. The function of the upper pipe 14 is to install the floor drain body 11. An installation groove 141 is opened at the bottom of the upper pipe 14, and the function of the installation groove 141 is to install the installation block 15. Clamping grooves 142 are opened on the four inner peripheries of the upper pipe 14, and the function of the clamping grooves 142 is to install the clamping block 134. An installation block 15 is movably connected in the installation groove 141. The function of the installation block 15 is to fix the filter plate 151. A filter plate 151 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block 15. The function of the filter plate 151 is to filter sewage.
[0027] An external U-shaped groove 112 is provided outside the overflow hole 111 at the top of the floor drain body 11. The function of the U-shaped groove 112 is to install the handle 114. A fixing bolt 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 112. The function of the fixing bolt 113 is to movably connect the handle 114. A handle 114 is movably connected to the fixing bolt 113. The function of the handle 114 is to facilitate the manual installation and removal of the floor drain body 11.
[0028] A water control structure 2 is provided at the bottom of the floor drain body 11. The water control structure 2 includes a lower pipe 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper pipe 14. The function of the lower pipe 21 is to fix the first baffle 211 and the second baffle 212. A first baffle 211 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the lower pipe 21. The function of the first baffle 211 is to divert water. A second baffle 212 is fixedly connected above the first baffle 211 between the inner walls on both sides of the lower pipe 21. The function of the second baffle 212 is to fix the inclined block 22. A square groove 213 is provided on the second baffle 212. The function of the square groove 213 is to install the damping rod 221. An inclined block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle 212. The function of the inclined block 22 is to fix the damping rod 221. A damping rod 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined block 22. The function of the damping rod 221 is to buffer. A second spring 222 is movably sleeved outside the damping rod 221. The function of the second spring 222 is to drive the closure member 223 to reset. A closure member 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rod 221. The function of the closure member 223 is to prevent odors and flying insects.
[0029] Fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the floor drain body 11. A dovetail groove 121 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 12. A support plate 132 is fixedly connected to the side away from the side plate 13 of the first spring 131. A dovetail block 133 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 132. The fixing plate 12 and the support plate 132 are slidably connected through the dovetail groove 121 and the dovetail block 133.
[0030] An upper pipe 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the floor drain body 11. An installation groove 141 is provided at the bottom of the upper pipe 14. An installation block 15 is movably connected in the installation groove 141. A filter plate 151 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block 15. The upper pipe 14 and the filter plate 151 are fixedly connected through the installation groove 141 and the installation block 15.
[0031] A clamping block 134 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 132. Clamping grooves 142 are provided on the inner periphery of the upper pipe 14. The floor drain body 11 and the upper pipe 14 are clamped and connected through the clamping block 134 and the clamping grooves 142.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, first manually install the floor drain body 11 on the upper pipe 14. The floor drain body 11 moves downward to squeeze the engaging block 134. The engaging block 134 and the support plate 132 move toward one side of the side plate 13. The support plate 132 squeezes the first spring 131, and the first spring 131 contracts to generate elastic force. When the engaging block 134 corresponds to the engaging groove 142, the spring of the first spring 131 pushes the engaging block 134 into the inside of the engaging groove 142 for snap fixation. Sewage flows into the upper pipe 14 through the overflow hole 111 opened on the floor drain body 11. After being filtered by the filter plate 151 inside the upper pipe 14, it squeezes the closing member 223. The closing member 223 moves downward to stretch the second spring 222 and the damping rod 221. The second spring 222 contracts to generate elastic force. After the sewage flows out through the lower pipe 21, the elastic force of the second spring 222 drives the closing member 223 to move upward for closing. When disassembling the floor drain body 11, manually pull the handle 114. The handle 114 drives the engaging block 134 to move toward the side plate 13 and simultaneously squeezes the first spring 131. When the engaging block 134 exits the engaging groove 142, the floor drain body 11 is removed, and then the filter plate 151 can be replaced. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engineering improved floor drain device, comprising a mounting structure (1), characterized in that: The installation structure (1) comprises a floor drain body (11) and a water control structure (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor drain body (11); a water overflow hole (111) is provided at the top of the floor drain body (11); The bottom of the floor drain body (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (12) on all sides, a dovetail groove (121) is provided on the bottom of the fixing plate (12), a side plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (12), a first spring (131) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (13), a support plate (132) is fixedly connected to the side of the first spring (131) away from the side plate (13), a dovetail block (133) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (132), a locking block (134) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (132), an upper pipe (14) is movably connected to the bottom of the floor drain body (11), a mounting groove (141) is provided on the bottom of the upper pipe (14), locking grooves (142) are provided on all sides of the inner wall of the upper pipe (14), a mounting block (15) is movably connected in the mounting groove (141), and a filter plate (151) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (15).
2. The engineering improved floor drain device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove (112) is provided outside the overflow hole (111) at the top of the floor drain body (11), a fixing bolt (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (112), and a handle (114) is movably connected to the fixing bolt (113).
3. The engineering improved floor drain device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water control structure (2) is provided at the bottom of the floor drain body (11), the water control structure (2) comprising a lower pipe (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper pipe (14), a first baffle (211) fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the lower pipe (21), a second baffle (212) fixedly connected above the first baffle (211) between the inner walls on both sides of the lower pipe (21), a square groove (213) is provided on the second baffle (212), an inclined block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle (212), a damping rod (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined block (22), a second spring (222) is movably sleeved on the outside of the damping rod (221), and a closing member (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rod (221).
4. According to claim 1, an engineering improved floor drain device is characterized in that: The fixing plate (12) and the supporting plate (132) are slidably connected via a dovetail groove (121) and a dovetail block (133).
5. The engineering improved floor drain device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pipe (14) and the filter plate (151) are fixedly connected to the mounting block (15) via the mounting groove (141).
6. The engineering improved floor drain device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor drain body (11) and the upper pipe (14) are connected by snapping together via a snapping block (134) and a snapping groove (142).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An improved anti-backflow drain device for civil engineering
CN113969611B