Floor prefabricated part

By opening connection holes on the regular hexagonal prefabricated components of the prefabricated components of the prefabricated components of the building cover, and using the connections of the U-shaped connecting bolt, expansion pipe and expansion bolt, the stable connection between the regular hexagonal prefabricated components is achieved, which solves the problem of the existing building cover prefabricated components requiring support structures during the installation process, and achieves a faster installation process and a construction cycle saving effect.

CN223017952UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CSCEC STRAIT CONSTR & DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422017551.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated components of the floor cover need to be equipped with a support structure during the installation process, resulting in an extended construction period.

Method used

A prefabricated component of the floor covering including several regular hexagonal prefabricated components is designed. By opening a connecting hole on the regular hexagonal prefabricated component, and using the connecting parts of the U-shaped connecting bolt, expansion tube and expansion bolt, a stable connection between the regular hexagonal prefabricated components is achieved, forming a traction force and reducing dependence on the support structure.

Benefits of technology

Through this technical means, there is no need to set up a supporting structure during the installation of the building, and the installation and disassembly are more convenient and quick, which can significantly save the construction cycle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor system prefabricated part which comprises a plurality of regular hexagon prefabricated parts, the regular hexagon prefabricated parts are connected through connecting pieces, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the regular hexagon prefabricated parts, and the connecting pieces are inserted into the connecting holes. The connecting piece comprises a U-shaped connecting bolt, an expansion pipe and an expansion bolt, the two free ends of the U-shaped connecting bolt are inserted into the connecting holes in the two connected regular hexagon prefabricated parts respectively, the expansion pipe is installed at the end of the free end of the U-shaped connecting bolt, and the expansion bolt is clamped in the expansion pipe; in the splicing process of the regular hexagon prefabricated parts, the connecting pieces are inserted into the connecting holes, stable traction force is generated between every two adjacent regular hexagon prefabricated parts, and a stable integral structure is formed among the regular hexagon prefabricated parts, so that a supporting structure does not need to be erected in the installation process of a floor system, and the construction cost is reduced. Therefore, the floor system is more convenient and quicker to mount or dismount, and the construction period is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building steel structures, in particular to a precast floor component. Background Art

[0002] Multi-story large-span public and industrial buildings have emerged in many regions across the country. During the construction of the floor, it is usually cast on the construction site of the building. During the casting process, it is necessary to erect scaffolding and install formwork. After the casting is completed, the formwork and scaffolding need to be removed, thus wasting a lot of construction period. Therefore, precast floors have emerged.

[0003] After retrieval, the patent with the application number CN201510449675.9 discloses a manufacturing method of a regular hexagon honeycomb grid-shaped steel open-web floor box structure. All steel components are cut and fabricated in the factory, which is convenient for transportation and construction. During the construction process, it is necessary to first erect the framework, and then place the regular hexagon precast components on the framework for casting. After curing, a floor is formed. Its installation process is relatively cumbersome, thus prolonging the construction period.

[0004] However, there is still a problem that the above patent needs to weld the framework into one body. Therefore, in order to improve work efficiency and at the same time be able to adapt to the disassembly and installation in a variety of application scenarios, and simplify the erection steps, a precast floor component is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a precast floor component.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A precast floor component includes a number of regular hexagon precast components, which are connected by connecting pieces. A number of connection holes are opened on the regular hexagon precast components, and each connection hole is internally inserted with a connecting piece; the connecting piece includes a U-shaped connecting bolt, an expansion tube and an expansion bolt. The two free ends of the U-shaped connecting bolt are respectively inserted into the connection holes on two connected regular hexagon precast components. An expansion tube is installed at the end of the free end of the U-shaped connecting bolt, and an expansion bolt is clamped inside the expansion tube.

[0008] Preferably, the sum of the length of the U-shaped connecting bolt inserted into the connection hole and the length of the expansion tube is equal to the depth of the connection hole.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping groove is opened on the inner side of the expansion tube, and a clamping protrusion is arranged on the outer side of the expansion bolt. The clamping protrusion is engaged with the clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, the edge of the regular hexagon precast component is of an inclined structure. After adjacent regular hexagon precast components are spliced, the inclined part forms a V-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, the regular hexagon precast member has a structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part for forming a spherical structure after splicing a number of regular hexagon precast members, and a hollow groove is provided on the surface of the small area end of the regular hexagon precast member.

[0012] Preferably, the side surface of the regular hexagon precast member is coated with an asphalt coating.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: connection holes are provided at the positions of each side of the regular hexagon precast member of the utility model. When splicing the regular hexagon precast members, the connecting piece is inserted into the connection hole, and a stable traction force is generated between two adjacent regular hexagon precast members. A stable overall structure is formed among multiple regular hexagon precast members, so that a support structure does not need to be erected during the installation of the floor slab, and the installation or disassembly of the floor slab is more convenient and fast, thus saving the construction period. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional back view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the precast member of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting piece of the utility model.

[0018] The reference signs in the drawings are shown as:

[0019] 1. Regular hexagon precast member; 11. Hollow groove; 2. Connection hole; 3. Connecting piece; 31. U-shaped connecting bolt; 32. Expansion tube; 321. Clamping groove; 33. Expansion bolt; 331. Clamping protrusion. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] See Figures 1 to 4, a floor slab precast member, comprising a number of regular hexagon precast members 1, the regular hexagon precast members 1 are connected by connectors 3, a number of connection holes 2 are provided on the regular hexagon precast members 1, and the connectors 3 are inserted into each connection hole 2; the connector 3 includes a U-shaped connecting bolt 31, an expansion tube 32 and an expansion bolt 33, the two free ends of the U-shaped connecting bolt 31 are respectively inserted into the connection holes 2 on two connected regular hexagon precast members 1, the end of the free end of the U-shaped connecting bolt 31 is provided with the expansion tube 32, and the expansion bolt 33 is clamped inside the expansion tube 32.

[0022] During the splicing process of the regular hexagon precast members 1, by inserting the connector 2 into the connection hole 3, a stable traction force is formed, so that the installation of the floor slab is more convenient and fast, and thus the construction period can be saved.

[0023] Furthermore, the sum of the length of the U-shaped connecting bolt 31 inserted into the connection hole 2 and the length of the expansion tube 32 is equal to the depth of the connection hole 2. A clamping groove 321 is provided on the inner side of the expansion tube 32, and a clamping protrusion 331 is provided on the outer side of the expansion bolt 33, and the clamping protrusion 331 is engaged with the clamping groove 321;

[0024] The U-shaped connecting bolt 31 locks the regular hexagon precast members 1 together, forming a stable traction force between two adjacent regular hexagon precast members 1. When a number of regular hexagon precast members 1 are spliced together, a stable structure is formed; when the U-shaped connecting bolt 31 is inserted into the connection hole 2 and the U-shaped connecting bolt 31 is hammered, the expansion bolt 33 expands the expansion tube 32, so that the U-shaped connecting bolt 31 is locked in the connection hole 2 and the regular hexagon precast members 1 are locked together.

[0025] Furthermore, the edge of the regular hexagon precast member 1 is of an inclined structure. After adjacent regular hexagon precast members 1 are spliced, the inclined part forms a V-shaped groove;

[0026] It can facilitate the timely drainage of water on the top of the floor slab, avoiding water seepage caused by a large amount of water accumulation on the top of the floor slab.

[0027] Furthermore, the regular hexagon precast member 1 has an upper large and lower small structure for forming a spherical structure after a number of regular hexagon precast members 1 are spliced, and a hollow groove 11 is provided on the surface of the small area end of the regular hexagon precast member 1. The hollow groove 11 can reduce the use of concrete, save materials, and at the same time reduce the overall weight of the floor slab.

[0028] Furthermore, the side surface of the regular hexagon precast member 1 is coated with an asphalt coating; after the floor slab is spliced, the asphalt coatings are fused together by heating, thereby enhancing the stability of the floor slab. At the same time, the asphalt coating does not need to be poured and cured again, which can further save the construction period and protect the regular hexagon precast member 1 from damage.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model:

[0030] In the present utility model, a number of regular hexagon prefabricated components 1 are connected to each other through connectors 3. A number of connection holes 2 are provided on the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1, and the connector 3 is inserted into each connection hole 2; then the two free ends of the U-shaped connection bolt 31 are respectively inserted into the connection holes 2 on two connected regular hexagon prefabricated components 1. An expansion tube 32 is installed at the end of the free end of the U-shaped connection bolt 31, and an expansion bolt 33 is clamped inside the expansion tube 32. During the splicing process of the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1, a stable traction force is formed by inserting the connector 2 into the connection hole 3, so that the installation of the floor slab is more convenient and fast, and thus the construction period can be saved; the sum of the length of the U-shaped connection bolt 31 inserted into the connection hole 2 and the length of the expansion tube 32 is equal to the depth of the connection hole 2. A clamping groove 321 is provided on the inner side of the expansion tube 32, and a clamping protrusion 331 is provided on the outer side of the expansion bolt 33. The clamping protrusion 331 is engaged with the clamping groove 321. After the expansion tube (32) and the expansion bolt (33) are connected, the connector (3) is effectively prevented from falling off.

[0031] The U-shaped connection bolt 31 locks the regular hexagon prefabricated components 1 together, forming a stable traction force between two adjacent regular hexagon prefabricated components 1. When a number of regular hexagon prefabricated components 1 are spliced together, a stable structure is formed; when the U-shaped connection bolt 31 is inserted into the connection hole 2 and the U-shaped connection bolt 31 is hammered, the expansion bolt 33 expands the expansion tube 32, so that the U-shaped connection bolt 31 is locked in the connection hole 2 and the regular hexagon prefabricated components 1 are locked together.

[0032] Then, the edge of the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1 is designed to be an inclined structure. After adjacent regular hexagon prefabricated components 1 are spliced, a V-shaped groove is formed at the inclined part; it is convenient for the water on the top of the floor slab to drain away in time, avoiding water seepage caused by a large amount of water accumulation on the top of the floor slab; the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1 has an upper large and lower small structure for forming a spherical structure after a number of regular hexagon prefabricated components 1 are spliced. The spherical structure can make the building structure more beautiful. At the same time, when an external force is applied to the upper side of the floor slab, mutual forces are generated between the regular hexagon prefabricated components 1, and the external force is dispersed, thereby improving the strength of the floor slab to bear the external force.

[0033] And a hollow groove 11 is provided on the surface of the small area end of the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1. The hollow groove 11 can reduce the use of concrete to save materials and at the same time reduce the overall weight of the floor slab.

[0034] The side surface of the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1 is coated with an asphalt coating; after the floor slab is spliced, the asphalt coatings are fused together by heating, thereby enhancing the stability of the floor slab. At the same time, the asphalt coating does not need to be poured and cured again, which can further save the construction period and protect the regular hexagon prefabricated component 1 from damage.

[0035] The entire device enables the floor slab to be installed without erecting a support structure during the installation process, thus making the installation of the floor slab more convenient and rapid, and saving the construction period.

[0036] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and do not thus limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall similarly be included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated floor component, comprising a plurality of regular hexagonal prefabricated components (1), wherein the regular hexagonal prefabricated components (1) are connected by connecting members (3), characterized in that: The regular hexagonal prefabricated component (1) is provided with a plurality of connection holes (2), and the connection member (3) is inserted into each connection hole (2); the connection member (3) comprises a U-shaped connection bolt (31), an expansion tube (32) and an expansion bolt (33); the two free ends of the U-shaped connection bolt (31) are respectively inserted into the connection holes (2) on the two connected regular hexagonal prefabricated components (1); the expansion tube (32) is installed at the end of the free end of the U-shaped connection bolt (31), and the expansion bolt (33) is clamped inside the expansion tube (32).

2. A prefabricated floor component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sum of the length of the U-shaped connecting bolt (31) inserted into the connecting hole (2) and the length of the expansion tube (32) is equal to the depth of the connecting hole (2).

3. The prefabricated floor component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (321) is provided on the inner side of the expansion tube (32), and a clamping protrusion (331) is provided on the outer side of the expansion bolt (33), and the clamping protrusion (331) is engaged with the clamping groove (321).

4. The prefabricated floor component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the regular hexagonal prefabricated components (1) are in an inclined structure, and after adjacent regular hexagonal prefabricated components (1) are spliced ​​together, the inclined portions form a V-shaped groove.

5. The prefabricated floor component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regular hexagonal prefabricated component (1) has a structure of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and is used to form a spherical structure after a number of regular hexagonal prefabricated components (1) are spliced ​​together, and a hollow groove (11) is provided on the small-area end surface of the regular hexagonal prefabricated component (1).

6. The prefabricated floor component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the regular hexagonal prefabricated component (1) are coated with an asphalt coating.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Manufacturing method for regular hexagonal honeycomb latticed steel hollow floor frame box type structure

    CN105133767A