Cantilever reinforcing structure of steel bar truss floor support plate

By adopting the structure of adjustment components and locking components in the reinforced truss floor support frame, the existing support frame is solved, and the support stability and adaptability are improved.

CN223018265UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CCCC FOURTH HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421787435.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reinforced truss floor bearing plate support frames are prone to vibration during installation, resulting in loose bolts, reducing support position stability, and inconvenient to adjust the tilt angle of the support, and poor adaptability.

Method used

The structure including a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, a cross-stent, a cross-stent, a diagonal support, an adjustment assembly and a lock assembly are adopted to fix the adjustment assembly by adjusting the support angle of the cross-stent and the angle of the diagonal support, and the lock assembly is used to fix the adjustment assembly to improve support stability and adaptability.

Benefits of technology

The support stability and adaptability of the cantilever reinforced structure to the steel bar truss bearing plate is improved, the bolt fixing effect is reduced by the adjustment of the support angle, and the overall stability of the structure is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar truss floor bearing plates, in particular to a steel bar truss floor bearing plate cantilever reinforcing structure which comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both installed on a construction face, the first fixing frame is located above the second fixing frame, and a transverse supporting piece is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting piece, one end of the inclined supporting piece is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame, the other end of the inclined supporting piece is hinged to an adjusting assembly, a lock catch assembly is installed at the joint of the adjusting assembly and the transverse supporting piece, and the effect that the stability and adaptability of the supporting piece for supporting the truss floor support plate are improved is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of steel bar truss floor slabs, and in particular to a cantilever reinforcement structure for steel bar truss floor slabs. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society, steel bar truss floor slabs have been gradually widely used in construction projects in recent years. As a new type of formwork system, steel bar truss floor slabs can bear the self-weight of wet concrete and construction loads during the construction stage. At the same time, they can serve as lateral supports for steel beams, which is conducive to uniform spacing of steel bars and consistent concrete cover thickness, improving the construction quality of the floor slab, reducing the amount of on-site steel bar binding work, and accelerating the construction progress. When there is a cantilever slab during the installation of steel bar truss floor slabs, temporary support frames need to be set up to ensure the stability and structural integrity of the steel bar truss floor slabs.

[0003] Most of the existing support frames for steel bar truss floor slabs are welded by angle steel or channel steel. Long circular holes for adjusting the installation position are provided on the support frames, and bolts are used to fix the support frames at the installation positions to reinforce the steel bar truss floor slabs.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: Vibration is likely to occur during the installation of the support frame, and the bolts and nuts installed in the long circular holes are prone to looseness after being vibrated, reducing the stability of the support position. Moreover, the support frame fixed by bolts is not convenient to adjust the inclination angle of the support, resulting in poor adaptability of the steel bar truss floor slab. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] This application provides a cantilever reinforcement structure for steel bar truss floor slabs in order to improve the stability and adaptability of the support member to support the truss floor slab.

[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cantilever reinforcement structure for steel bar truss floor slabs includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame. Both the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are installed on the construction surface, and the first fixing frame is located above the second fixing frame. A cross brace is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame, and an inclined brace is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame. One end of the inclined brace is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame, and the other end is hinged with an adjusting assembly. A locking assembly is installed at the connection between the adjusting assembly and the cross brace.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting component at the top of the inclined strut can be moved to slide along the cross strut. After adjusting to a suitable installation angle, the adjusting component is locked and fixed to the cross strut through the locking component. By adjusting the support angle of the cross strut to adapt to the installation angle of the steel bar truss floor slab, the influence of adjusting the support angle on the bolt fixing effect is reduced, the support stability of the inclined strut to the cross strut can be ensured, and the support stability and adaptability of the cantilever reinforcement structure to the steel bar truss floor slab can be improved.

[0009] Optionally, the adjusting component includes a cross bar, a slider and a hinge plate. The cross bar is fixedly connected to the cross strut. The slider is sleeved and slides on the cross bar. The locking component is arranged in the slider and can fix the slider on the cross bar. The hinge plate is fixedly connected to the slider and is slidably connected to the cross strut.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle between the hinge plate and the inclined strut can be changed. When installing, the inclined strut is adjusted to the best angle to fully support the cross strut. The stable support of the inclined strut to the cross strut can be ensured while adjusting the angle of the cross strut, the convenience of adjusting the support angle of the cross strut can be improved, and the overall structural stability of the cantilever reinforcement structure can be ensured at the same time.

[0011] Optionally, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the cross bar, and the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the cross strut.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the connection position between the slider and the cross bar, the sliding range of the slider can be restricted, ensuring that the slider is within the adjustable range, making it difficult for the slider to disengage from the sliding rod, ensuring the adjustability of the cantilever reinforcement structure, and ensuring the overall structural stability of the cantilever reinforcement structure at the same time.

[0013] Optionally, a guiding groove is formed on the cross strut, a guiding block is fixedly connected to the slider, and the guiding block slides in the guiding groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the connection position between the slider and the sliding rod, the guiding block can limit and guide the slider, ensuring the smooth sliding of the slider on the cross bar. When the cross strut supports the steel bar truss floor slab, the guiding block can assist the slider in supporting, increasing the stability of the connection between the cross strut and the inclined strut, and ensuring the overall structural stability of the floor slab cantilever reinforcement structure.

[0015] Optionally, an installation cavity is formed in the slider. The locking component includes a bolt. The bolt passes through the installation cavity. A connecting plate is sleeved and threadedly connected to the bolt. The connecting plate is arranged in the installation cavity. A locking rod is welded to the connecting plate. A plurality of locking holes are formed on the cross bar, and the locking rod can be inserted into and clamped in the locking holes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the mobile adjustment component adjusts its position relative to the cross brace, it can fix the connection between the diagonal brace and the cross brace, improving the adaptability of the adjusted position of the diagonal brace to support the cross brace. Meanwhile, the locking component can ensure good stability at the connection, enabling the cross brace to stably support the steel bar truss floor slab.

[0017] Optionally, a limiting rod is arranged in the installation cavity. The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, and an elastic member is sleeved on the limiting rod. The elastic member is located between the installation cavity and the connecting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it can ensure that the connecting plate drives the locking rod to insert into the locking hole. After the locking rod inserts into the locking hole, the elastic force of the elastic member can push the connecting plate to prevent the locking rod from sliding out of the locking hole, improving the clamping stability between the locking rod and the locking hole, enhancing the fixing stability of the locking component at the connection between the adjustment component and the cross brace, and improving the overall structural stability of the cantilever reinforcement structure.

[0019] Optionally, a plurality of fixing through holes are penetratingly formed in both the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, bolts can pass through different fixing through holes according to the required installation angle, thereby adjusting the fixing position of the first fixing frame and the cross brace or the fixing position of the second fixing frame and the diagonal brace, increasing the adaptability of the cantilever reinforcement structure to the support angle.

[0021] Optionally, both the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are made of T-shaped steel, and both the cross brace and the diagonal brace are made of angle steel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall structural strength of the cantilever reinforcement structure can be improved, and the support stability of the cantilever reinforcement structure to the steel bar truss floor slab can be increased.

[0023] In summary, the present application has the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. By providing a cross brace, a diagonal brace, an adjustment component and a locking component, it can adapt to the installation angle of the steel bar truss floor slab by adjusting the support angle of the cross brace, reducing the influence of adjusting the support angle on the bolt fixing effect, ensuring the stable support of the diagonal brace to the cross brace, and improving the support stability and adaptability of the cantilever reinforcement structure to the steel bar truss floor slab;

[0025] 2. By providing a guide block and a guide groove, it can limit and guide the slider, ensuring the smooth sliding of the slider on the cross bar. When the cross brace supports the steel bar truss floor slab, the guide block can assist the slider in supporting, increasing the stability at the connection between the cross brace and the diagonal brace, and ensuring the overall structural stability of the floor slab cantilever reinforcement structure;

[0026] 3. By providing a limiting rod and an elastic member, it can ensure that the connecting plate drives the locking rod to insert into the locking hole. After the locking rod is inserted into the locking hole, the elastic force of the elastic member can push the connecting plate to prevent the locking rod from sliding out of the locking hole, improving the clamping stability between the locking rod and the locking hole, enhancing the fixing stability of the locking component at the connection between the adjusting component and the cross brace, and improving the overall structural stability of the cantilever reinforcement structure. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a vertical sectional structure diagram of the cross brace, adjusting component and locking component of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 For the present application Figure 2 The enlarged view at A in;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing bracket and the fixing through hole in the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixing bracket and the fixing through hole in the present application.

[0032] Description of the reference numerals: 1, the first fixing bracket; 11, the second fixing bracket; 2, the cross brace; 3, the diagonal brace; 4, the adjusting component; 41, the fixing block; 42, the cross bar; 421, the locking hole; 43, the slider; 44, the hinge plate; 45, the guiding block; 46, the guiding groove; 5, the locking component; 51, the installation cavity; 52, the bolt; 53, the connecting plate; 54, the locking rod; 55, the limiting rod; 56, the elastic member; 6, the fixing through hole. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0033] The following further details the present application with reference to the drawings.

[0034] The application embodiment discloses a cantilever reinforcement structure for a steel bar truss floor slab. Referring to Figure 1 , the reinforcement structure includes a first fixing bracket 1 and a second fixing bracket 11. Both the first fixing bracket 1 and the second fixing bracket 11 are installed on the wall by bolts, and the first fixing bracket 1 is located above the second fixing bracket 11. One end of the first fixing bracket 1 away from the wall is fixedly connected to a cross brace 2 by bolts, and one end of the second fixing bracket 11 away from the wall is fixedly connected to a diagonal brace 3 by bolts. One end of the diagonal brace 3 is fixedly connected to the second fixing bracket 11, and the other end is hinged to an adjusting component 4. A locking component 5 is installed between the adjusting component 4 and the cross brace 2. In this embodiment, both the first fixing bracket 1 and the second fixing bracket 11 are made of T-shaped steel, and both the cross brace 2 and the diagonal brace 3 are made of angle steel.

[0035] When installing this cantilever reinforcement structure, the first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 11 are installed and fixed corresponding to each other up and down according to the installation position. Then, one end of the cross brace 2 is fixed on the first fixing frame 1, and one end of the diagonal brace 3 is fixed on the second fixing frame 11 through bolts. Move the adjusting component 4 at the top of the diagonal brace 3 to slide along the cross brace 2. After adjusting to the appropriate installation angle, the locking component 5 locks and fixes the adjusting component 4 and the cross brace 2, ensuring the stable support of the diagonal brace 3 for the cross brace 2 and improving the support stability and adaptability of the cantilever reinforcement structure for the steel bar truss floor slab.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , the adjusting component 4 includes a fixing block 41, a cross bar 42, a sliding block 43 and a hinge plate 44. There are two fixing blocks 41 arranged at intervals and both are welded on the inner wall of the right-angle opening of the cross brace 2. The two fixing blocks 41 are respectively located at both ends of the cross brace 2 in the length direction. Both ends of the cross bar 42 are welded on the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 41, and the length direction of the cross bar 42 is the same as the length direction of the cross brace 2. The sliding block 43 is sleeved and slidably connected to the cross bar 42, and the locking component 5 is arranged in the sliding block 43 and can fix the sliding block 43 on the cross bar 42. The hinge plate 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 43, and the hinge plate 44 is hinged to one end of the diagonal brace 3 close to the cross brace 2.

[0037] When installing this cantilever reinforcement structure, the sliding block 43 can slide outside the cross bar 42, and at the same time drive the hinge plate 44 at the top of the diagonal brace 3 to slide, so that the angle between the hinge plate 44 and the diagonal brace 3 changes until the diagonal brace 3 is adjusted to the best angle to fully support the cross brace 2 and stably support the cross brace 2, improving the convenience of adjusting the support angle of the cross brace 2 and ensuring the overall structural stability of the cantilever reinforcement structure at the same time.

[0038] Refer to Figure 3 , a guiding block 45 is welded on the side of the sliding block 43 close to the cross brace 2, and a guiding groove 46 is opened on the side of the cross brace 2 close to the guiding block 45. The length direction of the guiding groove 46 is the same as the length direction of the cross brace 2, and the guiding block 45 can fit and slide along the inner wall of the guiding groove 46.

[0039] When installing this cantilever reinforcement structure, the guiding block 45 can limit and guide the sliding block 43, ensuring the smooth sliding of the sliding block on the cross bar 42. When the cross brace 2 supports the steel bar truss floor slab, the guiding block 45 can assist the sliding block 43 to bear, increasing the stability of the connection between the cross brace 2 and the diagonal brace 3 and ensuring the overall structural stability of the floor slab cantilever reinforcement structure.

[0040] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, an installation cavity 51 is provided in the slider 43, and the length direction of the installation cavity 51 is perpendicular to the length direction of the cross bar 42. The locking component 5 includes a bolt 52, the bolt 52 penetrates through the interior of the installation cavity 51, the length direction of the bolt 52 is the same as the length direction of the installation cavity 51, a connecting plate 53 is sleeved and threadedly connected on the bolt 52, the connecting plate 53 is L-shaped, the connecting plate 53 is arranged in the installation cavity 51 and can move along the length direction of the bolt 52, a locking rod 54 is welded to a section of the connecting plate 53 away from the bolt 52, the locking rod 54 is located on the side of the connecting plate 53 close to the cross brace 2, and the locking rod 54 is located within the L-shaped right-angle opening. A plurality of locking holes 421 are provided on the side of the cross bar 42 facing away from the cross brace 2, the locking holes 421 are sequentially spaced along the length direction of the cross bar 42, and the locking rod 54 can be inserted into and engaged with the locking holes 421.

[0041] When installing this cantilever reinforcement structure, the adjusting component 4 at the top of the diagonal brace 3 drives the slider 43 to slide on the cross bar 42 according to the required installation position. After adjusting to the required installation angle, rotate the bolt 52 to drive the connecting plate 53 to slide in the installation cavity 51, so that the connecting plate 53 drives the locking rod 54 to be inserted into the locking hole 421, and the connection between the diagonal brace 3 and the cross brace 2 can be fixed. By moving the adjusting component 4 to adjust the fixing position with the cross brace 2, the adaptability of adjusting the supporting position of the diagonal brace 3 to the cross brace 2 can be improved. At the same time, the locking component can ensure good stability at the connection, enabling the cross brace 2 to stably support the steel bar truss floor slab.

[0042] Refer to Figure 3 , a limiting rod 55 is provided inside the installation cavity 51, one end of the limiting rod 55 is welded to the inner wall of the installation cavity 51 away from the locking rod 54, and the length direction of the limiting rod 55 is the same as the length direction of the bolt 52. An elastic member 56 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the limiting rod 55. In this embodiment, the elastic member 56 is a spring, and the elastic member 56 is located between the installation cavity 51 and the connecting plate 53.

[0043] When installing this cantilever reinforcement structure, after adjusting the slider 43 to the required installation position, rotate the bolt 52 to insert the locking rod 54 into the locking hole 421. At this time, the elastic force of the elastic member 56 can push the connecting plate 53 to ensure that the connecting plate 53 can drive the locking rod 54 to be inserted into the locking hole 421. After the locking rod 54 is inserted into the locking hole 421, the elastic force of the elastic member 56 can push the connecting plate 53 to prevent the locking rod 54 from sliding out of the locking hole 421, improving the clamping stability between the locking rod 54 and the locking hole 421.

[0044] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a plurality of fixing through holes 6 are provided in a penetrating manner on the plate surfaces of the first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 11 away from the wall, and the plurality of fixing through holes 6 are spaced along the length direction of the first fixing frame 1 or the second fixing frame 11 where they are located.

[0045] When installing this cantilever reinforcement structure, the bolts are passed through different fixing through holes 6 according to the required positions, so as to adjust the fixing positions of the first fixing frame 1 and the cross brace 2, and the second fixing frame 11 and the diagonal brace 3, so as to facilitate fine adjustment of the installation positions of the diagonal brace 3 and the cross brace 2, and improve the installation adaptability of the cantilever reinforcement structure.

[0046] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present application, and it is not a limitation of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contributions to this embodiment according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present application, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck, characterized in that: The cantilever reinforcement structure comprises a first fixing frame (1) and a second fixing frame (11), wherein the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (11) are both installed on a construction surface, and the first fixing frame (1) is located above the second fixing frame (11), a cross brace (2) is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame (1), and an oblique brace (3) is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame (11), one end of the oblique brace (3) is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame (11), and the other end is hingedly connected to an adjustment component (4), and a locking component (5) is installed at the connection between the adjustment component (4) and the cross brace (2).

2. A cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a cross bar (42), a slider (43) and a hinge plate (44); the cross bar (42) is fixedly connected to the cross brace (2); the slider (43) is sleeved on and slides on the cross bar (42); the locking assembly (5) is arranged in the slider (43) and can fix the slider (43) on the cross bar (42); the hinge plate (44) is fixedly connected to the slider (43), and the hinge plate (44) is slidably connected to the cross brace (2).

3. The cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the cross bar (42) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (41), and the fixing blocks (41) are fixedly connected to the cross bracing member (2).

4. The cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cross brace (2) is provided with a guide groove (46), the slide block (43) is fixedly connected with a guide block (45), and the guide block (45) slides in the guide groove (46).

5. The cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (43) is provided with an installation cavity (51), the locking assembly (5) comprises a bolt (52), the bolt (52) is inserted into the installation cavity (51), a connecting plate (53) is sleeved on the bolt (52) and threadedly connected, the connecting plate (53) is arranged in the installation cavity (51), a locking rod (54) is welded on the connecting plate (53), a plurality of locking holes (421) are provided on the cross bar (42), and the locking rod (54) can be inserted into and snapped into the locking holes (421).

6. The cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (55) is arranged in the installation cavity (51), the limiting rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (51), an elastic member (56) is sleeved on the limiting rod (55), and the elastic member (56) is located between the installation cavity (51) and the connecting plate (53).

7. The cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (11) are both provided with a plurality of fixing through holes (6).

8. The cantilever reinforcement structure of a steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (11) are both made of T-shaped steel, and the cross bracing member (2) and the diagonal bracing member (3) are both made of angle steel.