Sewage pump with anti-blocking structure

By designing a crushing knife device in the sewage pump, the problem of debris blockage during use is solved, and the normal operation and service life of the sewage pump are achieved.

CN223018940UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHIHEZI XIYU WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER CONSTR INSTALLATION CO EIG HTH AGRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422122801.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, sewage pumps are easily blocked due to debris, which affects their normal operation and service life.

Method used

A sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure was designed, and a crushing knife device was used to drive the crushing knife to rotate through a motor to break the suctioned debris to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problems caused by debris blockage in sewage pumps, ensures the normal operation of sewage pumps and extends the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The sewage pump with the anti-blocking structure comprises a bottom plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bottom plate, a pump body is arranged on the left side of the motor, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pump body in an inserted mode, and a treatment box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the pump body. The utility model discloses a sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure, which is characterized in that a motor is arranged in the middle of the sewage pump, a power output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a large grooved pulley, a small grooved pulley is arranged on the front side of the large grooved pulley, a belt is arranged between the small grooved pulley and the large grooved pulley, and the small grooved pulley and the large grooved pulley are in transmission connection through a belt. According to the sewage pump, the pump body can be driven to carry out water pumping work, the crushing cutter can be driven to rotate, the crushing cutter crushes sucked large-size sundries, and therefore the situation that the sewage pump is blocked is avoided, two purposes are achieved at a time, and normal work of the sewage pump is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage pumps, in particular to a sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure. Background Art

[0002] A sewage pump is a device specifically designed to transfer sewage from one place to another. It is usually used for the discharge and transfer of sewage, wastewater or other liquids, and is widely used in urban sewage treatment plants, industrial production, sewage collection systems, and sewage treatment in rural areas, etc. Chinese Patent No. CN216241355U discloses a horizontal sewage pump. On the one hand, a submersible motor is assembled to adapt to the use in harsh environments with high humidity and easy flooding. On the other hand, a double-blade open impeller is set, which can effectively transport media containing a certain amount of solid particles and reduce the probability of blockage during sewage discharge. However, in the actual use process of the sewage pump, it not only contains solid particles but also is mixed with sundries (fallen leaves, plastic bags, etc.), and it is still very easy to cause the sewage pump to be blocked, affecting the use effect and service life of the entire sewage pump, and improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure.

[0004] One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0005] A sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure includes a bottom plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate near the right side. A pump body is arranged on the left side of the motor. A drain pipe is fixedly inserted into the top of the pump body. A treatment box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the pump body. A large sheave is fixedly sleeved on the power output end of the motor. A small sheave is arranged in front of the large sheave. A belt is arranged between the small sheave and the large sheave. The small sheave and the large sheave are connected by belt drive. A driven rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the small sheave. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the driven rod near the left end. A second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is arranged behind the first bevel gear. A first spur gear is arranged behind the second bevel gear. A first rotating rod is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the first spur gear. A second spur gear meshing with the first spur gear is arranged on the top of the first spur gear. A second rotating rod is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the second spur gear. A plurality of crushing knives are fixedly connected to the outer edges of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.

[0006] Further, the pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the power output end of the motor is connected to the pump body.

[0007] Further, a connecting pipe is fixedly inserted into the right side of the processing box. The connecting pipe is connected to the pump body. A water inlet pipe is fixedly inserted into the left side of the processing box. The processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] Further, there are two fixing plates on the left side of the small sheave. The fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Bearings are fixedly inserted into the fixing plates. The left end of the driven rod fixedly penetrates through the two bearings.

[0009] Further, two sealing bearings are fixedly inserted into the front and rear sides of the processing box. The rear ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod both fixedly penetrate through two adjacent sealing bearings.

[0010] Further, several of the crushing knives are arranged in an interlaced manner.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. For the sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure of the present utility model, during use, when the motor of the device works, it can not only drive the pump body to pump water, but also drive the crushing knives to rotate. The crushing knives crush the larger-volume sundries sucked in, thereby avoiding the blockage of the sewage pump, killing two birds with one stone, and ensuring the normal operation of the sewage pump.

[0013] 2. For the sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure of the present utility model, during use, several of the crushing knives are arranged in an interlaced manner, which can improve the crushing effect of the device and prevent the sundries from entering the pump body without being crushed and damaging the water pump.

[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specific preferred embodiments are given and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the front perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the rear perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the front perspective view of the large sheave component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the front perspective view of the processing box component of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the right perspective view of the processing box component of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a sectional perspective view of the component processing box of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, motor; 3, pump body; 4, drain pipe; 5, large sheave; 6, small sheave; 7, belt; 8, driven rod; 9, fixed plate; 10, bearing; 11, first bevel gear; 12, second bevel gear; 13, processing box; 14, connecting pipe; 15, water inlet pipe; 16, first rotating rod; 17, second rotating rod; 18, crushing knife; 19, first spur gear; 20, second spur gear; 21, sealed bearing. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure, including a bottom plate 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 near the right side. A pump body 3 is provided on the left side of the motor 2. The pump body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The power output end of the motor 2 is connected to the pump body 3. A drain pipe 4 is fixedly inserted into the top of the pump body 3. A treatment box 13 is fixedly provided on the left side of the pump body 3. A connecting pipe 14 is fixedly inserted into the right side of the treatment box 13. The connecting pipe 14 is connected to the pump body 3. A water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly inserted into the left side of the treatment box 13. The treatment box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A large grooved pulley 5 is fixedly sleeved on the power output end of the motor 2. A small grooved pulley 6 is provided in front of the large grooved pulley 5. A belt 7 is provided between the small grooved pulley 6 and the large grooved pulley 5. The small grooved pulley 6 and the large grooved pulley 5 are connected by belt 7 for transmission;

[0027] A driven rod 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the small grooved pulley 6. A first bevel gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the driven rod 8 near the left end. Two fixing plates 9 are provided on the left side of the small grooved pulley 6. The fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A bearing 10 is fixedly inserted into the fixing plate 9. The left end of the driven rod 8 fixedly penetrates through the two bearings 10. A second bevel gear 12 meshing with the first bevel gear 11 is provided behind the first bevel gear 11. A first spur gear 19 is provided behind the second bevel gear 12. A first rotating rod 16 is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the first spur gear 19. A second spur gear 20 meshing with the first spur gear 19 is provided on the top of the first spur gear 19. A second rotating rod 17 is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the second spur gear 20. Two sealing bearings 21 are fixedly inserted into the front and rear sides of the treatment box 13. The rear ends of the first rotating rod 16 and the second rotating rod 17 both fixedly penetrate through two adjacent sealing bearings 21. A plurality of crushing knives 18 are fixedly connected to the outer edges of the first rotating rod 16 and the second rotating rod 17. The plurality of crushing knives 18 are arranged in an interlaced manner.

[0028] Working principle: For a sewage pump with an anti-blocking structure of the present utility model, during use, the water inlet pipe 15 is connected to an external water inlet pipe, and the drain pipe 4 is connected to an external drain pipe. The motor 2 is started through an external power supply. The motor 2 drives the pump body 3 to work through a driving rod, realizing the pumping work. The motor 2 also drives the large grooved pulley 5 to rotate through the driving rod. The large grooved pulley 5 drives the small grooved pulley 6 to rotate through the belt 7. The small grooved pulley 6 drives the first bevel gear 11 to rotate through the driven rod 8. The driven rod 8 rotates in the inner cavity of the bearing 10. The first bevel gear 11 drives the second bevel gear 12 to rotate. The second bevel gear 12 drives the first spur gear 19 to rotate through the first rotating rod 16. The first spur gear 19 drives the second spur gear 20 meshing with it to rotate. The second spur gear 20 drives the second rotating rod 17 to rotate. The first rotating rod 16 and the second rotating rod 17 respectively drive the adjacent crushing knives 18 to rotate. Sewage enters the inner cavity of the treatment box 13 from the water inlet pipe 15. When inhaling larger debris, the rotating crushing knives 18 crush the debris, thus avoiding the situation of blockage of the sewage pump;

[0029] When the motor 2 of the device is working, it can not only drive the pump body 3 to pump water, but also drive the crushing knife 18 to rotate. The crushing knife 18 crushes the sundries with a larger suction volume, thus avoiding the blockage of the sewage pump, killing two birds with one stone, and ensuring the normal operation of the sewage pump.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage pump with an anti-clogging structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), a motor (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) near the right side, a pump body (3) being provided on the left side of the motor (2), characterized in that: A drainage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the pump body (3), a processing box (13) is fixedly provided on the left side of the pump body (3), a large groove wheel (5) is fixedly provided on the power output end of the motor (2), a small groove wheel (6) is provided on the front side of the large groove wheel (5), a belt (7) is provided between the small groove wheel (6) and the large groove wheel (5), the small groove wheel (6) and the large groove wheel (5) are connected by the belt (7), a driven rod (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the small groove wheel (6), and a first bevel gear is fixedly provided on the outer edge of the driven rod (8) near the left end A wheel (11), a second bevel gear (12) meshing with the first bevel gear (11) is provided at the rear side of the first bevel gear (11), a first flat gear (19) is provided at the rear side of the second bevel gear (12), a first rotating rod (16) is fixedly provided through the inner cavity of the first flat gear (19), a second flat gear (20) meshing with the first flat gear (19) is provided at the top of the first flat gear (19), a second rotating rod (17) is fixedly provided through the inner cavity of the second flat gear (20), and a plurality of crushing knives (18) are fixedly connected to the outer edges of the first rotating rod (16) and the second rotating rod (17).

2. A sewage pump with an anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the power output end of the motor (2) is connected to the pump body (3).

3. A sewage pump with an anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (14) is fixedly plugged into the right side of the processing box (13), and the connecting pipe (14) is connected to the pump body (3). A water inlet pipe (15) is fixedly plugged into the left side of the processing box (13), and the processing box (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).

4. A sewage pump with an anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (9) are provided on the left side of the small groove wheel (6), and the fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). Bearings (10) are fixedly inserted on the fixing plates (9), and the left end of the driven rod (8) is fixedly passed through the two bearings (10).

5. A sewage pump with an anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealed bearings (21) are fixedly inserted at the front and rear sides of the processing box (13), and the rear ends of the first rotating rod (16) and the second rotating rod (17) are fixedly penetrated by two adjacent sealed bearings (21).

6. A sewage pump with an anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of crushing knives (18) are arranged in an interlaced manner.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Horizontal sewage pump

    CN216241355U