Stove

By designing a stove with a rotating stove body and a smoke collecting device, the existing stoves are inconvenient to operate and waste of oil fume resources are solved, and the convenient operation of the cookware and efficient utilization of oil fume is achieved, achieving the purpose of energy saving and combustion effect improvement.

CN223020352UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24WUHAN MELJIA TECH & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420597605.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stoves are inconvenient to operate when serving and cleaning, and the amount of oil smoke generated by Chinese stoves is large, and the oil smoke cannot be effectively used as fuel, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

A stove is designed including a base, a rotating stove body and a smoke collecting device. The cooker is rotatable, and the smoke collecting device can collect the oil smoke in the cooker and transport it to a combustion chamber for combustion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient delivery and cleaning of pots and utensils, and improves the utilization rate of oil fume. As fuel, oil fume can achieve energy saving and improve combustion effects, while effectively preventing oil fume from dissipating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223020352U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a stove. The stove comprises a base, a rotary stove body and a smoke collecting device, the rotary stove body is rotatably arranged on the base, the rotary stove body can bear cookware and drive the cookware to rotate relative to the base, a first smoke guide cavity channel and a combustion chamber are arranged in the rotary stove body, and one end of the first smoke guide cavity channel is communicated with the combustion chamber; the smoke collecting device comprises a smoke collecting hood and a smoke collecting pipe cavity; when the rotary stove body is in a first state, the exhaust fume collecting hood can move and stop above the cookware, at the moment, the exhaust fume collecting pipe cavity is in butt joint with the other end of the first exhaust fume guide cavity channel, and exhaust fume in the cookware can be conveyed to the combustion chamber through the exhaust fume collecting pipe cavity and the first exhaust fume guide cavity channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This specification relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment, and particularly to a cooking appliance. Background Art

[0002] For a common cooking appliance, especially one with a relatively large-sized cookware, the cookware is often fixed in the cooking appliance or very difficult to move. When a chef dishes out or cleans the cookware, large spatulas or even shovels are generally used, which is inconvenient to operate and inefficient.

[0003] In addition, the amount of fume generated by a Chinese-style cooking range is very large, and the fume itself can be used as a fuel. Simply exhausting the fume is undoubtedly a waste. The technology of recycling fume as a fuel has gradually attracted the attention of the industry. How to improve the utilization rate of fume and better use fume as a fuel to achieve energy conservation and improve the combustion effect will surely become one of the development directions of future cooking appliances.

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of this specification provide a cooking appliance, in which the cookware can rotate, and the fume in the cookware can be recycled as a fuel. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] One or more embodiments of this specification provide a cooking appliance, including: a base, a rotating cooking body, and a fume collection device; the rotating cooking body is rotatably arranged on the base, the rotating cooking body can carry a cookware and drive the cookware to rotate relative to the base, a first fume guiding cavity and a combustion chamber are arranged in the rotating cooking body, and one end of the first fume guiding cavity is communicated with the combustion chamber; the fume collection device includes a fume collection hood and a fume collection pipe cavity; when the rotating cooking body is in a first state, the fume collection hood can move and stop above the cookware, and at this time the fume collection pipe cavity is communicated with the other end of the first fume guiding cavity, and the fume in the cookware can be conveyed to the combustion chamber through the fume collection pipe cavity and the first fume guiding cavity.

[0006] In some embodiments, a first waste heat gas cavity is further arranged in the rotating cooking body, and one end of the first waste heat gas cavity is communicated with the combustion chamber; the cooking appliance further includes a heat exchanger, and a second fume guiding cavity and a second waste heat gas cavity are arranged in the heat exchanger; when the rotating cooking body is in the first state, the other end of the first fume guiding cavity is communicated with one end of the second fume guiding cavity, and the other end of the first waste heat gas cavity is communicated with one end of the second waste heat gas cavity; when the rotating cooking body is in the first state and the fume collection hood stops above the cookware, the fume collection pipe cavity is docked with the other end of the second fume guiding cavity, so that the fume collection pipe cavity is docked with the other end of the first fume guiding cavity through the second fume guiding cavity; heat exchange is performed between the second fume guiding cavity and the second waste heat gas cavity in the heat exchanger.

[0007] In some embodiments, the smoke collecting hood is rotatably arranged on the base. When the rotating cooking body is in the first state, the smoke collecting hood can move and stop above the cookware; the smoke collecting hood can move and open relative to the cookware. When the smoke collecting hood is in the open state, the smoke collecting hood and the smoke collecting pipe cavity can be separated from the rotating space of the rotating cooking body.

[0008] In some embodiments, one end of the smoke collecting pipe cavity is communicated with the smoke collecting hood, and the size of the other end of the smoke collecting pipe cavity is not larger than that of the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity.

[0009] In some embodiments, the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity is in a flared or inverted cone-like shape.

[0010] In some embodiments, the cooking appliance further includes a blower, and the air outlet of the blower is docked with the second smoke guiding cavity.

[0011] In some embodiments, the smoke collecting pipe cavity is a flexible pipe, and the smoke collecting pipe cavity remains communicated with the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity.

[0012] In some embodiments, the smoke collecting hood is rotatably arranged on the base through a rocker arm. One end of the rocker arm is connected to the upper part of the smoke collecting hood, and the other end of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the base.

[0013] In some embodiments, a stir-frying device is arranged in the smoke collecting hood. One end of the stir-frying device is rotatably connected to the upper part of the smoke collecting hood, and a stir-frying driving motor is arranged on the upper part of the smoke collecting hood. The stir-frying driving motor drives the stir-frying device to rotate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the smoke collecting hood is docked above the pot opening with the blower or the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity by moving up and down or rotating and translating.

[0015] In some embodiments, the rotating cooking body can rotate to the first state or the second state; when the rotating cooking body is in the first state, the included angle between the upper surface of the cookware and the horizontal plane is less than 30 degrees; when the rotating cooking body is in the second state, the included angle between the upper surface of the cookware and the horizontal plane is greater than 30 degrees.

[0016] In some embodiments, when the rotating cooking body is in the second state, at least part of the edge of the cookware is lower than the center of the inner surface of the cookware.

[0017] In some embodiments, a guiding plate is arranged on the rotating cooking body. One side of the guiding plate is attached to the serving edge of the cookware, and the other side of the guiding plate is suspended; blocking plates are arranged at both ends of the guiding plate.

[0018] In some embodiments, a feeding port is provided on the smoke collecting hood, and the feeding port is in the shape of a quasi-ellipse or a quasi-square or a combination thereof.

[0019] In some embodiments, an opening and closing mechanism is provided on the feeding port, and the opening and closing mechanism can close the feeding port or open relative to the feeding port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] This specification will be further described by way of exemplary embodiments, and these exemplary embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same numbers in the drawings represent the same structures or steps.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cooking appliance according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the side and rear view of a cooking appliance according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the smoke collecting hood in an open state according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic side and rear view of the smoke collecting hood in an open state according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the rotating cooking appliance in an inclined state according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the rotating cooking appliance without a cookware according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotating cooking appliance according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the heat exchanger according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat exchanger according to some embodiments of this specification.

[0030] Markings in the figure: 100 - cooking appliance, 110 - base, 120 - rotating cooking body, 121 - first smoke guide cavity, 122 - first waste hot air cavity, 123 - combustion chamber, 124 - burner, 125 - guide plate, 1251 - baffle plate, 130 - smoke collecting device, 131 - smoke collecting hood, 1311 - feeding port, 132 - smoke collecting pipe cavity, 133 - rocker arm, 140 - heat exchanger, 141 - second smoke guide cavity, 142 - second waste hot air cavity, 143 - fan, 150 - cookware, 160 - controller, 170 - stir - frying device. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification, the embodiments will be introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the content described below is some examples or embodiments of this specification. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, the technical solutions or means disclosed in this specification can also be applied to other scenarios based on this technical content.

[0032] It should be understood that the "system", "device", "part" and / or "component" used in this specification is a method for distinguishing different components, elements, parts, portions or assemblies at different levels. However, if other words can achieve the same purpose, the said words can be replaced by other expressions.

[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the technical terms describing components, elements, etc. in this specification do not specifically refer to the singular, but may also include the plural. Generally speaking, terms such as "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of the clearly identified steps, elements or components, and these steps, elements and components do not constitute an exclusive list. For example, the described method or device may also include other steps or components.

[0034] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cooking appliance shown in some embodiments of this specification; Figure 2 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side - rear view angle of a cooking appliance shown in some embodiments of this specification; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the open state of the smoke collecting hood shown in some embodiments of this specification; Figure 4 is a side - rear view angle schematic diagram of the open state of the smoke collecting hood shown in some embodiments of this specification; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the inclined state of the rotating cooking body shown in some embodiments of this specification. As Figures 1-5As shown, some embodiments of this specification provide a cooking appliance 100, which includes a base 110, a rotating cooking body 120, and a smoke collecting device 130. The rotating cooking body 120 is rotatably arranged on the base 110. The rotating cooking body 120 can carry a cooking pot 150 and drive the cooking pot 150 to rotate relative to the base 110. In some embodiments, the rotating cooking body 120 and the cooking pot 150 are of an integral structure; alternatively, the cooking pot 150 is detachably installed on or placed on the rotating cooking body 120. In some embodiments, bearings are provided on the base 110, and the rotating cooking body 120 is rotatably arranged on the base 110 by means of a rotating shaft cooperating with the bearings. In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 may include a controller 160, and the controller 160 can be used to control the rotation of the rotating cooking body 120 relative to the base 100.

[0035] In some embodiments, the rotating cooking body 120 can rotate to a first state or a second state; when the rotating cooking body 120 is in the first state, the included angle between the upper surface of the cooking pot 150 and the horizontal plane is less than 30 degrees; when the rotating cooking body 120 is in the second state, the included angle between the upper surface of the cooking pot 150 and the horizontal plane is greater than 30 degrees. As Figure 1 shown in FIG. 3, the rotating cooking body 120 is in the first state, at this time the upper surface of the cooking pot 150 is parallel or approximately parallel to the horizontal plane; when the rotating cooking body 120 is in the first state, the cooking pot can be used for stir-frying, serving dishes, etc. As Figure 5 shown, the rotating cooking body 120 is in the second state (tilted state), at this time the upper surface of the cooking pot 150 has a relatively large inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane; when the rotating cooking body 120 is in the second state, it is very convenient to pour out the dishes, liquids, etc. in the cooking pot. By setting the rotating cooking body 120 to be rotatable to the first state or the second state, it is possible to facilitate serving dishes and cleaning the cooking pot on the basis of ensuring the normal stir-frying function of the cooking pot. For example, when it is necessary to serve dishes, the rotating cooking body 120 can be rotated to the second state and a vegetable basin can be placed under the cooking pot, so as to pour the dishes in the cooking pot into the vegetable basin. Another example is that when it is necessary to clean the cooking pot, the rotating cooking body 120 can be rotated to the second state to pour out the water for cleaning the cooking pot.

[0036] In some embodiments, when the rotating cooking body 120 is in the second state, at least part of the edge of the cooking pot 150 is lower than the center of the inner surface of the cooking pot. Specifically, when the rotating cooking body 120 is in the second state, the serving edge (i.e., the edge area for serving dishes) of the cooking pot 150 can be lower than the center of the inner surface of the cooking pot, so that serving dishes (or pouring water) is more convenient and thorough.

[0037] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the rotating cooking body without carrying a cooking pot according to some embodiments of this specification; Figure 7It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a rotating cooker body shown in some embodiments of this specification. Combining Figures 6-7 As shown, in some embodiments, a first smoke guide channel 121 and a combustion chamber 123 are provided in the rotating cooker body 120, and one end of the first smoke guide channel 121 is communicated with the combustion chamber 123. The combustion chamber 123 can be a space in the cooker 100 that accommodates the combustion flame, and it can be formed by enclosing with a flame baffle. In some embodiments, a burner 124 can be provided inside the combustion chamber 123 (such as at the bottom of the combustion chamber 123), and the burner 124 can be used to generate a flame. In some embodiments, the opening of one end of the first smoke guide channel 121 can be arranged inside the combustion chamber 123, so that one end of the first smoke guide channel 121 is communicated with the combustion chamber 123. Further, the opening of one end of the first smoke guide channel 121 can be arranged near the burner 124, so that the air, oil fume, etc. coming out of the first smoke guide channel 121 lead to the burner 124.

[0038] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the smoke collecting device 130 can include a smoke collecting hood 131 and a smoke collecting pipe cavity 132. When the rotating cooker body 120 is in the first state (such as the state shown in Figure 1 ), the smoke collecting hood 131 can move and stop above the cookware 150, and at this time, the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is communicated with the other end of the first smoke guide channel 121, and the oil fume in the cookware 150 can be transported to the combustion chamber 123 through the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 and the first smoke guide channel 121. In some embodiments, the communication between the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 and the other end of the first smoke guide channel 121 can be: the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is directly communicated with the other end of the first smoke guide channel 121, or the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is communicated with the other end of the first smoke guide channel 121 through other channels (such as a second smoke guide channel 141).

[0039] In some embodiments, such as Figures 6-7 As shown, a first waste hot air channel 122 can also be provided in the rotating cooker body 120, and one end of the first waste hot air channel 122 is communicated with the combustion chamber 123. In some embodiments, the opening of one end of the first waste hot air channel 122 can be arranged inside the combustion chamber 123, so that one end of the first waste hot air channel 122 is communicated with the combustion chamber 123. By communicating one end of the first waste hot air channel 122 with the combustion chamber 123, the waste hot air in the combustion chamber 123 can be led out through the first waste hot air channel 122.

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic structure diagram of a heat exchanger shown in some embodiments of this specification; Figure 9 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a heat exchanger shown in some embodiments of this specification. In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-5 and Figures 8-9As shown, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a heat exchanger 140, and a second smoke guide channel 141 and a second waste hot gas channel 142 are provided in the heat exchanger 140. In some embodiments, when the rotating cooker body 120 is in the first state, the other end of the first smoke guide channel 121 communicates with one end of the second smoke guide channel 141, and the other end of the first waste hot gas channel 122 communicates with one end of the second waste hot gas channel 142; when the rotating cooker body 120 is in the first state and the smoke collecting hood 131 stops above the cookware 150, the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is docked (communicated) with the other end of the second smoke guide channel 141, so that the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is docked (communicated) with the other end of the first smoke guide channel 121 through the second smoke guide channel 141. In some embodiments, the docking can be a sealed docking or an unsealed docking; through the negative pressure effect of the fan, even an unsealed docking can effectively prevent the escape of oil fumes. In some embodiments, when the cooking appliance is used for stir-frying, the rotating cooker body 120 is in the first state, the smoke collecting hood 131 stops above the cookware 150, the smoke collecting hood 131 can collect the oil fumes generated during stir-frying, and the oil fumes are led out from the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 and are conveyed to the combustion chamber 123 via the second smoke guide channel 141 and the first smoke guide channel 121. The oil fumes can be used as fuel, thereby achieving energy conservation and improving the combustion effect.

[0041] In some embodiments, the second smoke guide channel 141 and the second waste hot gas channel 142 perform heat exchange in the heat exchanger 140. In some embodiments, the heat exchanger 140 can be a plate heat exchanger, a tube heat exchanger, or the like. In some embodiments, as Figure 9 shown, the heat exchanger 140 is a plate heat exchanger, the second smoke guide channel 141 and the second waste hot gas channel 142 are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat exchange plate. Fresh air and oil fumes can be conveyed in the second smoke guide channel 141, and waste hot gas can be conveyed in the second waste hot gas channel 142; through the heat exchange plate, the heat of the waste hot gas can be transmitted to the fresh air and the oil fumes, so that the fresh air and the oil fumes conveyed to the combustion chamber 123 have a relatively high temperature, promoting the combustion of the burner 124 and further achieving energy conservation and improving the combustion effect.

[0042] In some embodiments, as Figures 1-5 shown, the smoke collecting hood 131 is rotatably arranged on the base 110. When the rotating cooker body 120 is in the first state, the smoke collecting hood 131 can rotate and stop above the cookware 150; the smoke collecting hood 131 can rotate and open relative to the cookware 150. When the smoke collecting hood 131 is in the open state (such as the state shown in Figures 3-5 ), the smoke collecting hood 131 and the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 are separated from the rotation space of the rotating cooker body 120. The rotation space of the rotating cooker body 120 can be understood as the space that the rotating cooker body 120 may occupy during rotation. In some alternative embodiments, the smoke collecting hood 131 can be arranged on the base 110 by other movement modes. For example, the smoke collecting hood 131 is movably arranged on the base 110.

[0043] In some embodiments, the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 may be a rigid pipe. One end of the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is communicated with the smoke collecting hood 131, and the size of the other end of the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is not greater than that of the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141. By setting the size of the other end of the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 to be not greater than that of the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141, the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 and the second smoke guiding cavity 141 can be conveniently matched, effectively reducing the escape of oil fume. By setting the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 as a rigid pipe, it is beneficial for the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 to move to the set position each time to communicate with the smoke collecting hood 131, and at the same time helps to extend the service life of the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132. In some embodiments, the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141 is in a flared or inverted cone-like shape (not shown in the figure). By setting the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141 to be in a flared or inverted cone-like shape, the other end of the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 can be more easily communicated with the second smoke guiding cavity 141.

[0044] In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a blower 143, and the air outlet of the blower is docked with the second smoke guiding cavity 141. In some embodiments, the turbine of the blower 143 (not shown in the figure) may be disposed in the second smoke guiding cavity 141 or docked with the second smoke guiding cavity 141. By providing the blower, the oil fume can be effectively guided, so as to convey the oil fume to the combustion chamber 123; moreover, the blower can form a negative pressure at the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141, thereby preventing the oil fume in the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 from escaping. In some embodiments, an air inlet (such as an air grid) may be provided at the turbine of the blower 143, so that the blower can convey fresh air while conveying the oil fume, providing sufficient oxygen for the combustion of the fuel. In some embodiments, as Figure 9 shown, the blower 143 is disposed near the inlet of the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141, and the blower 143 can convey fresh air and / or oil fume to the heat exchanger 140. The moving path of the fresh air and / or oil fume after entering the heat exchanger can be seen as shown by the arrow A in Figure 9 . After the fresh air and / or oil fume are sufficiently heat-exchanged, they are output from one end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141 and enter the first smoke guiding cavity 121, and then are conveyed to the burner. In some embodiments, as Figure 9 shown, the waste hot air entering the second waste hot air cavity 142 can move upward along the direction shown by the arrow B in the figure and be discharged from the other end of the second waste hot air cavity 142 (such as the exhaust port at the top in the figure).

[0045] In some embodiments, the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 can be a flexible pipe, and the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 remains in communication with the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141. For example, the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 can be a telescopic flexible pipe (such as a smoke guiding pipe). By keeping the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 in communication with the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity 141, the situation where the smoke collecting pipe cavity 132 is misaligned with the second smoke guiding cavity 141 can be avoided, and at the same time, the escape of oil fume can be effectively reduced.

[0046] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-4 shown, the smoke collecting hood 131 can be rotatably arranged on the base 110 through a rocker arm 133. One end of the rocker arm 133 is connected to the upper part of the smoke collecting hood 131, and the other end of the rocker arm 133 is rotatably connected to the base 110. In some embodiments, a stir-frying device 170 is provided inside the smoke collecting hood 131, and one end of the stir-frying device 170 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the smoke collecting hood 131. By providing the stir-frying device 170, automatic stir-frying can be achieved when the smoke collecting hood 131 is closed. In some embodiments, a stir-frying driving motor is provided on the upper part of the smoke collecting hood 131, and the stir-frying driving motor can drive the stir-frying device 170 to rotate. In some embodiments, the signal line and power line of the stir-frying driving motor can be connected to the controller 160 and the power supply via the rocker arm 133. In some embodiments, the stir-frying driving motor can also be arranged in the base 110 and drive the stir-frying device 170 to rotate through a transmission mechanism. In some embodiments, the smoke collecting hood can also be docked above the pot opening and the other end of the blower or the second smoke guiding cavity by moving up and down or rotating and translating.

[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, a guiding plate 125 can be provided on the rotating cooker body 120. One side of the guiding plate 125 is attached to the serving edge of the cooking utensil 150, and the other side of the guiding plate 125 is suspended. In some embodiments, blocking plates 1251 are provided at both ends of the guiding plate 125. The blocking plates 1251 can be fixedly connected to both ends of the guiding plate 125 or integrally formed with the guiding plate 125. By providing the guiding plate 125, the dishes can be guided during serving, thus facilitating the pouring of the dishes.

[0048] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 shown, a feeding port 1311 can be provided on the smoke collecting hood 131. By providing the feeding port 1311, feeding can be carried out during automatic stir-frying. In some embodiments, the feeding port 1311 is in a quasi-elliptical or quasi-square shape. The quasi-elliptical or quasi-square feeding port is convenient for processing and not easy to scratch the hand. In some embodiments, the feeding port can be in other shapes. For example, the feeding port can be a combined shape of a quasi-elliptical or quasi-square shape, a square, a circle, etc.

[0049] In some embodiments, an opening and closing mechanism (not shown in the figure) may be provided on the feeding port 1311. The opening and closing mechanism can close the feeding port or open relative to the feeding port. For example, the opening and closing mechanism may be in the shape of a plate and rotatably connected to the smoke collecting hood 131. The shape of the opening and closing mechanism and the feeding port may be the same or similar. By providing the opening and closing mechanism, the feeding port 1311 can be conveniently opened for feeding when feeding is required, and the feeding port 1311 can be closed when feeding is not required to avoid heat loss and oil fume escape.

[0050] The beneficial effects that the embodiments of this specification may bring include but are not limited to: (1) being able to collect oil fume and recycle the oil fume as fuel, thereby achieving energy conservation and improving the combustion effect; (2) facilitating the serving and cleaning of cookware; (3) the fresh air and oil fume transported to the combustion chamber are preheated by the heat exchanger, which can further save energy and improve the combustion effect; (4) effectively preventing the escape of oil fume. It should be noted that the beneficial effects that different embodiments may produce are different. In different embodiments, the beneficial effects that may be produced may be any one or several combinations of the above, or any other beneficial effects that may be obtained.

[0051] The basic concepts have been described above. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, the above detailed disclosure is only an example and does not constitute a limitation to this specification. Although not explicitly stated here, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements, and corrections to this specification. Such modifications, improvements, and corrections are taught in this specification, so such modifications, improvements, and corrections still fall within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this specification.

Claims

1. A cooking appliance, characterized in that: include: Base, rotating stove body and smoke collection device; The rotating stove body is rotatably arranged on the base, the rotating stove body can carry the pot and drive the pot to rotate relative to the base, the rotating stove body is provided with a first smoke guide cavity and a combustion chamber, and one end of the first smoke guide cavity is connected to the combustion chamber; The smoke collecting device comprises a smoke collecting hood and a smoke collecting tube cavity; When the rotating stove body is in the first state, the smoke collecting hood can move and stop above the cooker, and at this time the smoke collecting tube cavity is connected to the other end of the first smoke guiding cavity, and the oil smoke in the cooker can be transported to the combustion chamber through the smoke collecting tube cavity and the first smoke guiding cavity.

2. The cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary stove body is also provided with a first waste heat gas cavity, one end of which is connected to the combustion chamber; The stove also includes a heat exchanger, in which a second smoke guide cavity and a second waste heat gas cavity are provided; When the rotating stove body is in the first state, the other end of the first smoke guiding cavity is connected to one end of the second smoke guiding cavity, and the other end of the first waste heat gas cavity is connected to one end of the second waste heat gas cavity; when the rotating stove body is in the first state and the smoke collecting hood stops above the cooker, the smoke collecting cavity is butted against the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity, so that the smoke collecting cavity is butted against the other end of the first smoke guiding cavity through the second smoke guiding cavity; The second smoke guiding cavity and the second waste heat gas cavity exchange heat in the heat exchanger.

3. The cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smoke collecting hood is rotatably arranged on the base, and when the rotating stove body is in the first state, the smoke collecting hood can move and stop above the cooker; The smoke collecting hood can be moved and opened relative to the cooker. When the smoke collecting hood is in the open state, the smoke collecting hood and the smoke collecting tube cavity can be separated from the rotating space of the rotating stove body.

4. The cooker according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the smoke collecting tube cavity is communicated with the smoke collecting hood, and the size of the other end of the smoke collecting tube cavity is not greater than the size of the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity.

5. The cooker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the second smoke guiding cavity is in a bell-mouth or inverted cone shape.

6. The cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stove further comprises a fan, and an air outlet of the fan is connected to the second smoke guiding cavity.

7. The cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smoke collecting cavity is a hose, and the smoke collecting cavity is connected with the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity.

8. The cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke collecting hood is rotatably arranged on the base through a rocker arm, one end of the rocker arm is connected to the upper part of the smoke collecting hood, and the other end of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the base.

9. The cooker according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stir-fry device is arranged in the smoke collecting hood, one end of which is rotatably connected to the upper part of the smoke collecting hood, and a stir-fry driving motor is arranged on the upper part of the smoke collecting hood, and the stir-fry driving motor drives the stir-fry device to rotate.

10. The cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smoke collecting hood is connected to the top of the pot mouth and the fan or the other end of the second smoke guiding cavity by moving up and down or rotating and translating.

11. The cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating stove body can rotate to the first state or the second state; When the rotating stove body is in the first state, the angle between the upper surface of the cookware and the horizontal plane is less than 30 degrees; When the rotating stove body is in the second state, the angle between the upper surface of the cookware and the horizontal plane is greater than 30 degrees.

12. The cooker according to claim 11, characterized in that: When the rotating stove body is in the second state, at least a portion of the edge of the pot is lower than the center of the inner surface of the pot.

13. The cooker according to claim 11, characterized in that: A guide plate is provided on the rotating stove body, one side of the guide plate is in contact with the dish-discharging edge of the cookware, and the other side of the guide plate is suspended in the air; blocking plates are provided at both ends of the guide plate.

14. The cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fume collecting hood is provided with a feeding port, which is elliptical in shape, or square in shape, or a combination of elliptical and square in shape.

15. The cooker according to claim 14, characterized in that: The feeding port is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism can close the feeding port or open relative to the feeding port.